Data element right confirmation system based on data identification

Abstract

The invention discloses a data element right confirmation system based on data identification, which relates to the technical field of data right confirmation and data transaction and comprises a data element right confirmation module, a data element identification module, a data element block chain module and a data area. Wherein the data element right confirmation module is used for managing the right of an obligee to data elements; the data element identification module is used for managing identifications of data elements in an area deployed by the data element right confirmation system; the data element block chain module is used for realizing distributed and decentralized management of data element identification and right confirmation information by adopting a block chain technology; the data area is used for performing unified management on data related to the data element right confirmation system; the data element right confirmation module, the data element identification module and the data element block chain module are mutually connected, and the data element block chain module is connected with the data element right confirmation module and the data element identification module.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of data rights confirmation and data transaction, and specifically to a data element rights confirmation system based on data identification. Background Art

[0002] Data elements are an important foundation for realizing the integration of industrialization and informatization, promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and facilitating the development of the digital economy. However, unlike factors such as land, capital, labor, and technology, data elements are characterized by scale, easy replication, easy dissemination, and easy tampering. After entering the market, data elements will continue to undergo an iterative process of being processed, reprocessed, generating new data assets, and re-entering the market.

[0003] Only by ensuring that data elements maintain clear targets and property rights throughout the entire circulation process can the rights and interests of all parties involved in the circulation of data elements be protected.

[0004] At present, my country does not have a national data management department. The confirmation of data element rights is generally carried out by local governments and local data exchanges, which has the following problems: (1) Each data exchange uses its own method to distinguish data elements, such as using different registration codes, certificate numbers, registration numbers, etc., resulting in the lack of a unified "transaction subject" among the exchanges, and the data registration and confirmation certificates issued cannot be mutually recognized; some local standards (such as DB44 / T2109-2018, DB37T2884-2016, DB51 / T2400-2017, DB50 / T10002-2022DB51 / T10002-2022, etc.) stipulate the identification of data elements within the region, but they are not mutually compatible.

[0005] (2) GB / T40685-2021 "Information Technology Data Asset Management Requirements" requires the use of technical means such as electronic certification, blockchain, digital signatures, and distributed ledgers to identify ownership. However, due to the extremely complex types of rights, exercise conditions, and ownership relationships, there are currently no technical means at home or abroad to support the unified identification and confirmation of data elements. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a data element rights confirmation system based on data identification, which realizes "screening" of data through a data element identification module, solves the "subject" problem in data rights confirmation and data transactions, adopts automatic identification technology to realize automatic identification of massive data circulation, and uses identification internal codes to realize unified identification across exchanges and regions; through an identification-based data element rights confirmation module, the definition and management of complex ownership relationships are solved; through modules such as data element blockchain and data zones, the credibility of the data identification rights confirmation process is guaranteed.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a data element rights confirmation system based on data identification, including a data element rights confirmation module, a data element identification module, a data element blockchain module and a data area; in: The data element rights confirmation module is used to manage the rights holders’ rights to data elements; The data element identification module is used to manage the identification of data elements in the area where the data element rights confirmation system is deployed; The data element blockchain module is used to implement distributed and decentralized management of data element identification and ownership confirmation information using blockchain technology; The data area is used to uniformly manage the data involved in the data element rights confirmation system; A data connection is established between the data element rights confirmation module, the data element identification module and the data element blockchain module. The data element blockchain module establishes data connections with the data element rights confirmation module and the data element identification module respectively. The data element rights confirmation module establishes a data connection with the application scenario through the data trading platform.

[0008] Optionally, the data element rights confirmation module includes a rights holder management module, a data element management module and a rights management module; in: The rights holder management module is used to manage the information of legal persons or individuals who have rights to data elements, which is divided into basic information and extended information; the basic information includes the name of the rights holder, the type of certificate, and the certificate number, which are the rights holder information that must be included in the title confirmation certificate; the extended information includes the rights holder information that can be included in the title confirmation application and title confirmation certificate according to the management requirements of the title confirmation agency or the specific needs of the rights holder, as well as other identity information and contact information of the individual rights holder; The data element management module is used to manage the information of the data element objects for confirmation of rights; Basic information includes data identification, data name, data content description, acquisition method description, and data element information that must be included in the title confirmation certificate; Extended information includes data element information that can be included in the title confirmation application and title confirmation certificate according to the management requirements of the title confirmation agency or the specific needs of the right holder; The rights management module is used to manage the rights information that the rights holder has over data elements, including three dimensions: type of rights, source of rights, and constraints on rights.

[0009] Optionally, the types of rights include holding rights, processing and use rights, operating rights and other rights, among which: The right of holding means that the right holder has one or more of the following rights over the data element: a) Basic right of possession, which refers to the right to legally possess the data element; b) Management rights, which refers to the right to manage the data elements held; c) The right to protection refers to the right to protect the data elements held by the user from being disclosed, tampered with, etc.; d) Transfer right, which refers to the right to transfer all or part of the holding right to another person; e) Other holdings, which refer to other holdings that do not fall into the above subcategories of holdings; The right to process and use refers to one or more of the following rights that the right holder has over data elements: a) Collection right, which refers to the right to collect the content of the data element; b) the right of storage, which refers to the right to store the content of the data element and, if necessary, to make a copy; c) The right of transmission refers to the right to transmit the content of the data element, excluding the right of storage; d) The right of processing refers to the right to adjust the quality or content of the data elements without changing the data model, excluding the right of derivative works; e) Right of use refers to the right to directly use the content of the data element and obtain benefits, excluding the right to operate; f) Other processing rights, which refer to other processing rights that do not fall into the above subcategories of processing rights; The right to operate refers to one or more of the following rights that the right holder has over data elements: a) Right of provision, which refers to the right to provide the content of the data element to one or more specific persons; b) right of publicity, which refers to the right to provide the content of the data element to non-specific others; c) Derivative right, which refers to the right to generate new data from the data element through mathematical statistics, logical reasoning, and intelligent analysis; d) Other business rights, which refer to other holding rights that do not fall into the above-mentioned subcategories of holding rights; Other rights refer to other rights that the right holder has over data elements that are not included in the above rights.

[0010] Optionally, the sources of rights include original rights confirmation, processing rights confirmation, reproduction authorization, transfer authorization and derivative authorization, where: Original confirmation of ownership: the rights of the right holder to the data element are derived from the legal collection of the data through manual entry and deployment of sensors; Processing and confirmation of rights: the rights of the right holder to the data element derive from the fact that the data is produced by adjusting the quality or connotation of the original data content without changing the original data model; Reproduction authorization: the rights of the right holder to the data element derive from the right holder obtaining a copy of the data and authorization from the existing right holder of the data; Transfer authorization: the rights of the right holder to the data element are derived from the data and exclusive authorization obtained from the existing right holder of the data; Derivative confirmation of rights: the rights of the right holder to the data element are derived from the data generated from the original data through mathematical statistics, logical reasoning, and intelligent analysis methods; Optionally, the right constraint includes a time constraint, a space constraint, an object constraint, other constraints or a combination of constraints, which is used to indicate the scope of exercising the right, wherein: Time constraints, indicating that the validity period of the rights is a continuous time interval, a periodic time interval, or a time range determined by a specific event; Spatial constraints, indicating that the scope of validity of the rights is a specific administrative jurisdiction, geographic space area or physical space area; Object constraints indicate the scope of subjects that restrict the exercise of rights, including individual domain, investment domain, management domain, industry domain or occupational domain.

[0011] Optionally, the data element identification module includes an identification management unit, an identification inner code unit, an identification fusion unit and an identification resolution function unit, wherein: The identification management unit is used to provide the allocation and management of identification entity codes and resource codes; the entity code is the code segment in the identification used to identify the right holder, and the resource code is the code segment in the identification used to identify the specific data element owned by the right holder; The identification inner code unit is used to establish the identification inner code with the minimum Hamming distance, to improve the identification efficiency, and to achieve the unification of identification between different management agencies and different identification mechanisms; Automatic identification unit, used to automatically generate identification according to the content relevance between data elements, so as to reduce the workload of manual application and review of identification; The identification resolution functional unit is used to realize the mutual mapping between identification and identification internal code, and to resolve the right holder information, data element information and right information according to the identification or identification internal code.

[0012] Optionally, the data element blockchain module adopts the technical architecture of the alliance chain, and the data element blockchain module includes a data identification chain unit, a data rights chain unit, and a data transaction chain function unit, wherein: Data identification chain unit, used to store data element identification information in the blockchain; Data rights chain unit, used to store data element rights confirmation information in the blockchain; The data transaction chain unit is used to store data identification, ownership confirmation and change process information in the blockchain.

[0013] Optionally, the data area includes a node deployment data area, a blockchain data area, and a structured data area, wherein: The node deployment data area uses a tree structure to store and manage the deployment data of the first-level, second-level, and third-level nodes of the data element confirmation system, and provides multi-level node deployment data support for other modules to achieve functional classification and differentiation; The blockchain data area uses alliance chain technology to store and manage data element blockchain data; The structured data area uses structured database technology to store and manage other structured data.

[0014] Optionally, the application scenarios include economic data analysis, credit data analysis, health data analysis, industrial data analysis, emergency data analysis, cultural and tourism data analysis, and education data analysis.

[0015] The present invention provides a data element rights confirmation system based on data identification, which has the following beneficial effects: The data element rights confirmation system based on data identification adopts a hierarchical multi-center system, which specifically includes the root center, provincial top-level center, municipal secondary center, industry secondary center and public recursive node; the public recursive node is the edge node of the data element rights confirmation module, which provides users with node maintenance, RBAC authority control and node cache management, including the optimization and implementation of storage strategies, and provides front-end code assignment, back-end entity code assignment, data element identification assignment, identification internal code, identification fusion and identification resolution functions; The identifier inner code is a low Hamming distance inner code set to solve the "Hamming cliff" problem between identifier codes, to ensure that when the identifier participates in bitwise operations, the smoothness of the operation results will not be reduced due to the Hamming cliff, and continuous output can be generated, thereby affecting the efficiency of edge computing; The data element blockchain is a platform for uploading, accounting, delivery, evaluation and value-added of information value. It integrates and stores data element identifiers and their businesses by realizing the full life cycle management of data elements and contractualizing business logic. The system is based on on-chain data and uses smart contracts to output on-chain data element identifiers and their core data logic. After data is registered and confirmed in the system, its ownership can be confirmed. After being uploaded and publicized on the blockchain, it is endorsed by the system and each node, thus giving the data certain asset attributes. The characteristics of blockchain enable it to be integrated with universal data standards, and data encryption, distributed storage, smart contracts, etc. ensure that the data cannot be tampered with. By supervising the flow of data in each link of "collection-storage-integration-use-transaction-analysis-archiving-destruction" and recording operational behaviors on the chain, it promotes the seamless flow of data elements and helps digitalize element management. When data flows between various centers and users, the operations of each link will be recorded on the chain; the system supports tracking of on-chain data, and ensures and restores the entire life cycle of data through traceability; it realizes the construction of a data element application ecosystem, so that it can support the construction of new business applications in different industries and scenarios; Under the concept and technical support of big data, a comprehensive data processing system based on service bus, database-level shared modules and application-level modules can be built; in the specific design, each module is decomposed and refined to make it into smaller subsystems, and then each element in each subsystem is designed and processed; finally, all the elements are combined to establish a comprehensive data processing and analysis system for data information interaction; Among them, the main function of the service bus in the design of the comprehensive data processing system based on big data is to complete the routing, forwarding, service, registration, etc. of information, and the service bus is also connected with other systems of the same level to achieve the goal of sharing data information elements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the system flow in the data element rights confirmation system based on data identification; Figure 2 This is a flowchart of the node control scope in the data element rights confirmation system based on data identification. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a data element rights confirmation system based on data identification, including a data element rights confirmation module, a data element identification module, a data element blockchain module and a data area; in: The data element rights confirmation module is used to manage the rights holders’ rights to data elements; The data element identification module is used to manage the identification of data elements in the area where the data element rights confirmation system is deployed; The data element blockchain module is used to implement distributed and decentralized management of data element identification and ownership confirmation information using blockchain technology; The data area is used to uniformly manage the data involved in the data element rights confirmation system; A data connection is established between the data element rights confirmation module, the data element identification module and the data element blockchain module. The data element blockchain module establishes data connections with the data element rights confirmation module and the data element identification module respectively. The data element rights confirmation module establishes a data connection with the application scenario through the data trading platform.

[0019] In this embodiment, the data element rights confirmation module includes a rights holder management module, a data element management module and a rights management module; in: The rights holder management module is used to manage the information of legal persons or individuals who have rights to data elements, which is divided into basic information and extended information; the basic information includes the name of the rights holder, the type of certificate, and the certificate number, which are the rights holder information that must be included in the title confirmation certificate; the extended information includes the rights holder information that can be included in the title confirmation application and title confirmation certificate according to the management requirements of the title confirmation agency or the specific needs of the rights holder, as well as other identity information and contact information of the individual rights holder; The data element management module is used to manage the information of the data element objects for confirmation of rights; Basic information includes data identification, data name, data content description, acquisition method description, and data element information that must be included in the title confirmation certificate; Extended information includes data element information that can be included in the title confirmation application and title confirmation certificate according to the management requirements of the title confirmation agency or the specific needs of the right holder; The rights management module is used to manage the rights information that the rights holder has over data elements, including three dimensions: type of rights, source of rights, and constraints on rights.

[0020] The types of rights include the right to hold, the right to process and use, the right to operate and other rights, among which: The right of holding means that the right holder has one or more of the following rights over the data element: a) Basic right of possession, which refers to the right to legally possess the data element; b) Management rights, which refers to the right to manage the data elements held; c) The right to protection refers to the right to protect the data elements held by the user from being disclosed, tampered with, etc.; d) Transfer right, which refers to the right to transfer all or part of the holding right to another person; e) Other holdings, which refer to other holdings that do not fall into the above subcategories of holdings; The right to process and use refers to one or more of the following rights that the right holder has over data elements: a) Collection right, which refers to the right to collect the content of the data element; b) the right of storage, which refers to the right to store the content of the data element and, if necessary, to make a copy; c) The right of transmission refers to the right to transmit the content of the data element, excluding the right of storage; d) The right of processing refers to the right to adjust the quality or content of the data elements without changing the data model, excluding the right of derivative works; e) Right of use refers to the right to directly use the content of the data element and obtain benefits, excluding the right to operate; f) Other processing rights, which refer to other processing rights that do not fall into the above subcategories of processing rights; The right to operate refers to one or more of the following rights that the right holder has over data elements: a) Right of provision, which refers to the right to provide the content of the data element to one or more specific persons; b) right of publicity, which refers to the right to provide the content of the data element to non-specific others; c) Derivative right, which refers to the right to generate new data from the data element through mathematical statistics, logical reasoning, and intelligent analysis; d) Other business rights, which refer to other holding rights that do not fall into the above-mentioned subcategories of holding rights; Other rights refer to other rights that the right holder has over data elements that are not included in the above rights; The sources of rights include original rights confirmation, processing rights confirmation, reproduction authorization, transfer authorization and derivative authorization, among which: Original confirmation of ownership: the rights of the right holder to the data element are derived from the legal collection of the data through manual entry and deployment of sensors; Processing and confirmation of rights: the rights of the right holder to the data element derive from the fact that the data is produced by adjusting the quality or connotation of the original data content without changing the original data model; Reproduction authorization: the rights of the right holder to the data element derive from the right holder obtaining a copy of the data and authorization from the existing right holder of the data; Transfer authorization: the rights of the right holder to the data element are derived from the data and exclusive authorization obtained from the existing right holder of the data; Derivative confirmation of rights: the rights of the right holder to the data element are derived from the data generated from the original data through mathematical statistics, logical reasoning, and intelligent analysis methods; Rights constraints include time constraints, space constraints, object constraints, other constraints or a combination of constraints, which are used to indicate the scope of exercising rights, among which: Time constraints, indicating that the validity period of the rights is a continuous time interval, a periodic time interval, or a time range determined by a specific event; Spatial constraints, indicating that the scope of validity of the rights is a specific administrative jurisdiction, geographic space area or physical space area; Object constraints indicate the scope of subjects that restrict the exercise of rights, including individual domain, investment domain, management domain, industry domain or occupational domain.

[0021] The data element identification module includes an identification management unit, an identification internal code unit, an identification fusion unit, and an identification resolution function unit, wherein: The identification management unit is used to provide the allocation and management of identification entity codes and resource codes; the entity code is the code segment in the identification used to identify the right holder, and the resource code is the code segment in the identification used to identify the specific data element owned by the right holder; The identification inner code unit is used to establish the identification inner code with the minimum Hamming distance, to improve the identification efficiency, and to achieve the unification of identification between different management agencies and different identification mechanisms; Automatic identification unit, used to automatically generate identification according to the content relevance between data elements, so as to reduce the workload of manual application and review of identification; The identification resolution functional unit is used to realize the mutual mapping between identification and identification internal code, and to resolve the right holder information, data element information and right information according to the identification or identification internal code; The specific steps of establishing the identification inner code with the minimum Hamming distance are as follows: Step 1: Installing a logo generation system on a computer, the system comprising: a user interaction module, a direction calculation module, a carry calculation module and a logo calculation module; Step 2: The user determines the parameters through the interactive module. The user or the program used by the user calls the interactive module of the identification generation system in step 1 and provides the following parameters to the module: a. The identification coding scheme includes the number of coding digits N, where N is a non-zero natural number, and the base ni of each digit, where i represents the number of digits starting from the left of the identification code, 1≤i≤N; b. An identification code C1 that meets the above requirements for the number of digits and base, as the current identification; Step 3: The direction calculation module sequentially calculates the sum of the codes of the left digits of the i-th digit of the current identifier given in step 2, where 1≤i≤N, and determines the sum obtained to obtain the direction variable Ei; in step 3, the direction calculation module sequentially calculates the sum of the codes of the left digits of the i-th digit of the current identifier, if the sum is an even number, sets the direction variable Ei=0 for the i-th digit, and if the sum is an odd number, sets the direction variable Ei=1; Step 4: The carry calculation module calculates the carry variable Fi in sequence according to the parameters of the interaction module and the output of the direction module, where 1≤i≤N; in the step 4, the method by which the carry calculation module calculates the i-th carry variable Fi is: if Ei is 0 and the i-th bit of the current identifier is equal to ni-1, or Ei is 1 and the i-th bit of the current identifier is equal to 0, then the carry variable Fi is set to 1, otherwise, the carry variable Fi is set to 0; Step 5: The identification calculation module generates the next identification or abnormal information according to the parameters of the interaction module and the outputs of the direction module and the carry module; in the step 5, if all Fi are equal to 1, the current identification is already the last identification, and the identification calculation module generates an abnormal signal; otherwise, the identification calculation module finds the largest i that makes Fi equal to 0, i is recorded as j, and the following steps are performed: if Ej is 0, then add 1 to the jth bit, and the rest of the bits remain unchanged, and the next identification is generated; if Ej is 1, then subtract 1 from the jth bit, and the rest of the bits remain unchanged, and the next identification is generated; Step 6: The interactive module outputs the identification or abnormal information generated in step 5 to the user; The automatic identification function automatically generates identification based on the content relevance between data elements to reduce the workload of manual application and review of identification. The content relevance between data elements is as follows: If a new data element (such as Chengdu's meteorological data) is a subset of the original data element (such as Sichuan's meteorological data), a non-repeating suffix (such as -0808) is automatically added after the identification of the original data element (such as RZ2020) as the identification of the new data element (such as RZ2020-0808); If the new data element is the same as the original data element, but a new identifier is required due to a different right holder, the entity code of the original data element (such as the first segment of the code in the Sichuan-Chongqing regional local standard DB50 / T10002-2022DB51 / T10002-2022 Public Information Resource Identification Specification) is replaced with the code segment that identifies the new right holder, and a resource code that complies with the identification coding rules and does not cause duplicate identification is automatically created as the identifier of the new data element; The identification resolution function is used to realize the mutual mapping between identification and identification internal code, and to resolve the right holder information, data element information and right information according to the identification or identification internal code; In this embodiment, the data element blockchain module adopts the technical architecture of the alliance chain, and the data element blockchain module includes a data identification chain unit, a data rights chain unit, and a data transaction chain function unit, wherein: Data identification chain unit, used to store data element identification information in the blockchain; Data rights chain unit, used to store data element rights confirmation information in the blockchain; The data transaction chain unit is used to store data identification, ownership confirmation and change process information in the blockchain.

[0022] In this embodiment, the data area includes a node deployment data area, a blockchain data area, and a structured data area, where: The node deployment data area uses a tree structure to store and manage the deployment data of the first-level, second-level, and third-level nodes of the data element confirmation system, and provides multi-level node deployment data support for other modules to achieve functional classification and differentiation; The blockchain data area uses alliance chain technology to store and manage data element blockchain data; The structured data area uses structured database technology to store and manage other structured data.

[0023] In this embodiment, application scenarios include economic data analysis, credit data analysis, health data analysis, industrial data analysis, emergency data analysis, cultural and tourism data analysis, and education data analysis.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A data element rights confirmation system based on data identification, characterized in that: It includes data element rights confirmation module, data element identification module, data element blockchain module and data area; in: Data element rights confirmation module, used to manage the rights holder's rights to data elements; The data element identification module is used to manage the identification of data elements in the area where the data element rights confirmation system is deployed; The data element blockchain module is used to implement distributed and decentralized management of data element identification and ownership confirmation information using blockchain technology; The data area is used to uniformly manage the data involved in the data element rights confirmation system; A data connection is established between the data element rights confirmation module, the data element identification module and the data element blockchain module. The data element blockchain module establishes data connections with the data element rights confirmation module and the data element identification module respectively. The data element rights confirmation module establishes a data connection with the application scenario through the data trading platform.

2. The data element rights confirmation system based on data identification according to claim 1 is characterized by: The data element rights confirmation module includes a rights holder management module, a data element management module and a rights management module; in: The rights holder management module is used to manage the information of legal persons or individuals who have rights to data elements, which is divided into basic information and extended information; the basic information includes the name of the rights holder, the type of certificate, and the certificate number, which are the rights holder information that must be included in the title confirmation certificate; the extended information includes the rights holder information that can be included in the title confirmation application and title confirmation certificate according to the management requirements of the title confirmation agency or the specific needs of the rights holder, as well as other identity information and contact information of the individual rights holder; The data element management module is used to manage the information of the data element objects for confirmation of rights; Basic information includes data identification, data name, data content description, acquisition method description, and data element information that must be included in the title confirmation certificate; Extended information includes data element information that can be included in the title confirmation application and title confirmation certificate according to the management requirements of the title confirmation agency or the specific needs of the right holder; The rights management module is used to manage the rights information that the rights holder has over data elements, including three dimensions: type of rights, source of rights, and constraints on rights.

3. The data element rights confirmation system based on data identification according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The types of rights include the right to hold, the right to process and use, and the right to operate, among which: The right of holding means that the right holder has one or more of the following rights over the data element: a) Basic right of possession, which refers to the right to legally possess the data element; b) Management rights, which refers to the right to manage the data elements held; c) The right to protection refers to the protection of the data elements held to prevent them from being disclosed or tampered with; d) Transfer right, which refers to the right to transfer all or part of the holding right to another person; e) Other holdings, which refer to other holdings that do not fall into the above subcategories of holdings; The right to process and use refers to one or more of the following rights that the right holder has over data elements: a) Collection right, which refers to the right to collect the content of the data element; b) the right of storage, which refers to the right to store the content of the data element and, if necessary, to make a copy; c) The right of transmission refers to the right to transmit the content of the data element, excluding the right of storage; d) The right of processing refers to the right to adjust the quality or content of the data elements without changing the data model, excluding the right of derivative works; e) Right of use refers to the right to directly use the content of the data element and obtain benefits, excluding the right to operate; f) Other processing rights, which refer to other processing rights that do not fall into the above subcategories of processing rights; The right to operate refers to one or more of the following rights that the right holder has over data elements: a) Right of provision, which refers to the right to provide the content of the data element to one or more specific persons; b) right of publicity, which refers to the right to provide the content of the data element to non-specific others; c) Derivative right, which refers to the right to generate new data from the data element through mathematical statistics, logical reasoning, and intelligent analysis; d) Other operating rights refer to other holding rights that do not fall into the above-mentioned subcategories of holding rights.

4. The data element rights confirmation system based on data identification according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sources of rights include original rights confirmation, processing rights confirmation, reproduction authorization, transfer authorization and derivative authorization, among which: Original confirmation of ownership: the rights of the right holder to the data element are derived from the legal collection of the data through manual entry and deployment of sensors; Processing and confirmation of rights: the rights of the right holder to the data element derive from the fact that the data is produced by adjusting the quality or connotation of the original data content without changing the original data model; Reproduction authorization: the rights of the right holder to the data element derive from the right holder obtaining a copy of the data and authorization from the existing right holder of the data; Transfer authorization: the rights of the right holder to the data element are derived from the data and exclusive authorization obtained from the existing right holder of the data; Derivative property rights confirmation: the rights of the right holder to the data elements come from the fact that the data is generated from the original data through mathematical statistics, logical reasoning, and intelligent analysis methods.

5. The data element rights confirmation system based on data identification according to claim 3 is characterized by: The rights constraints include time constraints, space constraints, object constraints, other constraints or a combination of constraints, which are used to indicate the scope of exercising rights, where: Time constraints, indicating that the validity period of the rights is a continuous time interval, a periodic time interval, or a time range determined by a specific event; Spatial constraints, indicating that the scope of validity of the rights is a specific administrative jurisdiction, geographic space area or physical space area; Object constraints indicate the scope of subjects that restrict the exercise of rights, including individual domain, investment domain, management domain, industry domain or occupational domain.

6. The data element rights confirmation system based on data identification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The data element identification module includes an identification management unit, an identification inner code unit, an identification fusion unit and an identification resolution function unit, wherein: The identification management unit is used to provide the allocation and management of identification entity codes and resource codes; the entity code is the code segment in the identification used to identify the right holder, and the resource code is the code segment in the identification used to identify the specific data element owned by the right holder; The identification inner code unit is used to establish the identification inner code with the minimum Hamming distance, to improve the identification efficiency, and to achieve the unification of identification between different management agencies and different identification mechanisms; Automatic identification unit, used to automatically generate identification according to the content relevance between data elements, so as to reduce the workload of manual application and review of identification; The identification resolution functional unit is used to realize the mutual mapping between identification and identification internal code, and to resolve the right holder information, data element information and right information according to the identification or identification internal code.

7. The data element rights confirmation system based on data identification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The data element blockchain module adopts the technical architecture of the alliance chain, and the data element blockchain module includes a data identification chain unit, a data rights chain unit, and a data transaction chain function unit, wherein: Data identification chain unit, used to store data element identification information in the blockchain; Data rights chain unit, used to store data element rights confirmation information in the blockchain; The data transaction chain unit is used to store data identification, ownership confirmation and change process information in the blockchain.

8. The data element rights confirmation system based on data identification according to claim 1 is characterized by: The data area includes a node deployment data area, a blockchain data area, and a structured data area, wherein: The node deployment data area uses a tree structure to store and manage the deployment data of the first-level, second-level, and third-level nodes of the data element confirmation system, and provides multi-level node deployment data support for other modules to achieve functional classification and differentiation; The blockchain data area uses alliance chain technology to store and manage data element blockchain data; The structured data area uses structured database technology to store and manage other structured data.

9. The data element rights confirmation system based on data identification according to claim 1 is characterized by: The application scenarios include economic data analysis, credit data analysis, health data analysis, industrial data analysis, emergency data analysis, cultural and tourism data analysis, and education data analysis.

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