A high-stability photovoltaic power generation device
By using universal adjustment mechanism, light chasing mechanism and wind direction monitoring mechanism in the photovoltaic power generation device, the problem that photovoltaic power generation components cannot adjust light and increase wind resistance in a fixed state is solved, and efficient, stable and safe photovoltaic power generation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411568158.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic power generation modules have high stability in a fixed state, but cannot meet the adjustment and reception operation of different lights, and the wind resistance is enhanced when the wind power is too large, which is not conducive to the stable installation of photovoltaic power generation modules.
The universal adjustment mechanism, light chasing mechanism and wind direction monitoring mechanism are adopted to realize any angle adjustment of the photovoltaic module through the universal adjustment mechanism. The light chasing mechanism monitors the light angle in real time and adjusts the photovoltaic panels. The wind direction monitoring mechanism monitors the wind direction in real time and adjusts the photovoltaic panels to reduce wind resistance.
It improves the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation, enhances the stability and safety of photovoltaic modules, maintains efficient power generation under different light conditions, and effectively reduces wind resistance when wind power is high.
Smart Images

Figure CN119483456B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and more specifically, to a high-stability photovoltaic power generation device. Background Art
[0002] The photovoltaic modules of a photovoltaic power generation device are installed on a mounting rack, and their light-receiving surfaces face the sun to receive solar energy and convert it into electrical energy for power generation. The photovoltaic modules installed on the photovoltaic support should be on the same installation plane to ensure that each photovoltaic module has the same installation angle to receive sunlight. The photovoltaic power generation device consists of a photovoltaic panel, a mounting rack, a slide rail, and a fixing rack. When installing the photovoltaic power generation device, the mounting rack is fixed to the ground, and then the photovoltaic panel is installed on the fixing rack through the slide rail and the fixing rack, so that the photovoltaic panel has wind resistance and high stability.
[0003] In the patent with the authorization announcement number CN202122735946.0, a solar street lamp capable of tracking the sun based on photovoltaic power generation is disclosed, which includes a pre-buried mounting base. The middle part of the upper end of the pre-buried mounting base is fixedly connected with a mounting platform. The upper end of the mounting platform is fixedly connected with a mounting base through a plurality of bolts. The middle part of the upper end of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a street lamp pole. The top of the street lamp pole is fixedly provided with a mounting ring. The inside of the mounting ring is fixedly connected with a support column. The top of the support column is rotatably connected with a support frustum. This solar street lamp capable of tracking the sun based on photovoltaic power generation can generate electricity using solar energy, store the generated electrical energy in a storage battery for the lighting street lamp to use at night, and the photovoltaic power generation panel can track sunlight for photovoltaic power generation, greatly improving the absorption efficiency of solar energy, and thus improving the efficiency of solar power generation, and is more convenient to use.
[0004] Existing photovoltaic power generation modules have high stability in a fixed state, cannot meet the operation of adjusting and receiving different lights, and the wind resistance is also increased when the wind force is too large, which is not conducive to the stable installation of photovoltaic power generation modules. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-stability photovoltaic power generation device, which can overcome the problems that existing photovoltaic power generation modules have high stability in a fixed state, cannot meet the operation of adjusting and receiving different lights, and the wind resistance is also increased when the wind force is too large, which is not conducive to the stable installation of photovoltaic power generation modules.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present invention provides a high-stability photovoltaic power generation device, which includes a universal adjustment mechanism, a light-tracking mechanism, and a wind direction monitoring mechanism. Photovoltaic module mechanisms are installed on both sides of the upper part of the universal adjustment mechanism. The light-tracking mechanism is installed at the upper end of the universal adjustment mechanism, and the wind direction monitoring mechanism is installed at the upper end of the light-tracking mechanism. The universal adjustment mechanism includes a support chassis. A first rotary base is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support chassis. A second rotary base is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first rotary base. A rotary output sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second rotary base. The photovoltaic module mechanism includes a support cross beam, and the support cross beam is fixedly connected to the rotary output sleeve;
[0008] The light-tracking mechanism includes a support frame. Both ends of the support frame are fixedly connected to the two support cross beams. A sealing seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the support frame. A transparent cover is installed at the upper end of the sealing seat. A light-shielding cover is provided on the inner wall of the transparent cover. A light-guiding conical tube is installed inside the upper end of the light-shielding cover. An arc-shaped mounting seat is installed inside the middle of the sealing seat. A plurality of photosensitive contacts are provided on the upper end surface of the arc-shaped mounting seat.
[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wind direction monitoring mechanism includes a sealing sleeve. The bottom end of the sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the support frame. A rotary ball head column is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sealing sleeve. A damping transmission frame is installed at the upper end of the rotary ball head column. A connecting ball is provided between the damping transmission frame and the rotary ball head column. A wireless transmission module and a gyroscope are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the damping transmission frame. A wind direction follower rod is installed between the wireless transmission module and the gyroscope. A cross wind-breaking vane is fixedly installed at the tail of the wind direction follower rod.
[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the universal adjustment mechanism further includes a first drive motor fixedly connected to one side of the first rotary base. A plurality of auxiliary fixing feet are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the support chassis. A second drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the second rotary base; the first drive motor and the second drive motor are used to perform adjustment operations at any angle on the two photovoltaic module mechanisms, which is convenient for keeping the surface of the photovoltaic panel main body perpendicular to the light all the time, effectively improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency. The cross wind-breaking vane located at the tail of the wind direction follower rod can be driven by the change of the wind direction to swing the wind direction follower rod at any angle relative to the sealing sleeve. Furthermore, the wind direction follower rod can always be parallel to the wind direction. The gyroscope can perform real-time wireless transmission operations on the angle parameters of the wind direction follower rod through the wireless transmission module. When the weather is windy, the photovoltaic panel main body is adjusted to a state parallel to the wind direction, effectively reducing the wind resistance received by the whole, and improving the use stability and safety.
[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the photovoltaic module mechanism further includes three connection brackets fixedly connected to the support cross beam. Four photovoltaic mounting frames are fixedly installed on the upper end surfaces of the three connection brackets. A photovoltaic panel main body is fixedly installed inside the photovoltaic mounting frame. A storage battery box is installed between two of the connection brackets.
[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, worm and gear assemblies are provided inside both the first rotary seat and the second rotary seat. The output end of the first drive motor penetrates through the first rotary seat and is connected to one of the worms through a coupling. The bottom end of the second rotary seat penetrates through the first rotary seat and is fixedly connected to one of the worm wheels. The output end of the first drive motor is connected to the bottom end of the second rotary seat through the worm and gear assembly. The output end of the second drive motor penetrates through the second rotary seat and is connected to the other worm through a coupling. The middle part of the rotary output sleeve is fixedly connected to the worm wheel. The output end of the second drive motor is connected to the rotary output sleeve through the worm and gear assembly. The support chassis can stably support the two photovoltaic module mechanisms through the first rotary seat, the second rotary seat and the rotary output sleeve. And both ends of the support frame are fixedly connected to the two support cross beams, thereby maintaining the axial stability of the two support cross beams. A light-shielding cover is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the transparent cover. During the photovoltaic power generation period, external light enters the inside of the light guide conical tube through the transparent cover. Then the light guide conical tube can gather the light and emit it towards the photosensitive contact heads located in the middle of the arc-shaped mounting seat. A photosensitive sensor is provided inside the arc-shaped mounting seat. The photosensitive sensor can continuously monitor the light through the photosensitive contact heads. When the light deflects from the axis of the light guide conical tube, the light gathered by the light guide conical tube is correspondingly offset on the multiple photosensitive contact heads. Thus, the angle of the light can be monitored in real time.
[0013] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second rotary seat is rotationally connected to the two support cross beams through the rotary output sleeve. The support cross beam is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic mounting frame through the connection bracket. The storage battery box is fixedly connected to the support cross beam. The photovoltaic panel main body is electrically connected to the storage battery box.
[0014] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom end of the transparent cover is threadedly connected to the sealing seat. A sealing ring is provided between the transparent cover and the sealing seat. The transparent cover is fixedly bonded to the light-shielding cover. The upper end of the light guide conical tube penetrates through the light-shielding cover and is in close contact with the inner wall of the upper end of the transparent cover. A reflective film is provided on the inner wall of the light guide conical tube.
[0015] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom end of the arc-shaped mounting seat is fixedly connected to the sealing seat. A photosensitive sensor is provided inside the arc-shaped mounting seat. The photosensitive sensor is electrically connected to the multiple photosensitive contact heads. The arc-shaped mounting seat is fixedly bonded to the multiple photosensitive contact heads. An absorbent film is provided on the upper surface of the arc-shaped mounting seat.
[0016] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a bearing is provided between the bottom end of the rotary ball head column and the sealing sleeve. The connecting ball is arranged inside the upper end of the rotary ball head column. The bottom end of the damping transmission frame is rotatably connected to the rotary ball head column through the connecting ball, and a damping pad is provided between the connecting ball and the rotary ball head column.
[0017] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a wind-breaking cone is provided at the front end of the wind direction follower rod, and the gyroscope is electrically connected to the wireless transmission module.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] A highly stable photovoltaic power generation device provided by the present invention can stably support two photovoltaic module mechanisms through the first rotary seat, the second rotary seat and the rotary output sleeve. The two ends of the support frame are fixedly connected to the two support cross beams, thereby maintaining the axial stability of the two support cross beams. A light-shielding cover is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the transparent cover. During photovoltaic power generation, external light enters the inside of the light guide conical tube through the transparent cover. Then, the light guide conical tube can gather the light and emit it to the photosensitive contact located in the middle of the arc-shaped mounting seat. A photosensitive sensor is provided inside the arc-shaped mounting seat. The photosensitive sensor can continuously monitor the light through the photosensitive contact. When the light deflects from the axis of the light guide conical tube, the light gathered by the light guide conical tube is correspondingly offset on multiple photosensitive contacts, thereby enabling real-time monitoring of the angle of the light.
[0020] The first drive motor and the second drive motor are used to adjust the two photovoltaic module mechanisms at any angle, which is convenient for keeping the surface of the photovoltaic panel body perpendicular to the light all the time, effectively improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency. The cross wind-breaking vane located at the tail of the wind direction follower rod can be driven by the change of the wind direction to swing the wind direction follower rod relative to the sealing sleeve at any angle. Then, the wind direction follower rod can always be parallel to the wind direction. The gyroscope can perform real-time wireless transmission of the angle parameters of the wind direction follower rod through the wireless transmission module. When the weather is windy, the photovoltaic panel body is adjusted to be parallel to the wind direction, effectively reducing the wind resistance received by the whole, and improving the use stability and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a highly stable photovoltaic power generation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of the whole of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a bottom side view of the whole of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the universal adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged structural diagram of area A in
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the wind direction monitoring mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is Figure 6 a sectional structural diagram of area B in
[0028] In the figure:
[0029] 1 - Universal adjustment mechanism; 101 - Support chassis; 102 - Auxiliary fixing feet; 103 - First rotary seat; 104 - Second rotary seat; 105 - First driving motor; 106 - Second driving motor; 107 - Rotary output sleeve; 2 - Photovoltaic module mechanism; 201 - Support crossbeam; 202 - Main body of photovoltaic panel; 203 - Power storage box; 204 - Connection bracket; 205 - Photovoltaic installation frame; 3 - Light chasing mechanism; 301 - Support frame; 302 - Sealing seat; 303 - Transparent cover; 304 - Light shielding cover; 305 - Light guiding conical tube; 306 - Arc-shaped mounting seat; 307 - Photosensitive contact; 4 - Wind direction monitoring mechanism; 401 - Sealing sleeve; 402 - Wind direction follower rod; 403 - Rotary ball head column; 404 - Connecting ball; 405 - Damping drive frame; 406 - Wireless transmission module; 407 - Gyroscope; 408 - Cross wind vane. Specific embodiments
[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and through specific embodiments.
[0031] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, an embodiment provides a high-stability photovoltaic power generation device, including a universal adjustment mechanism 1, a light chasing mechanism 3 and a wind direction monitoring mechanism 4. The universal adjustment mechanism 1 includes a support chassis 101. A plurality of auxiliary fixing feet 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the support chassis 101. The upper end of the support chassis 101 is fixedly installed with a first rotary seat 103. The upper end of the first rotary seat 103 is rotatably connected with a second rotary seat 104. Worm and gear assemblies are provided inside the first rotary seat 103 and the second rotary seat 104. The output end of the first driving motor 105 penetrates through the first rotary seat 103 and is connected with one of the worms through a coupling. The bottom end of the second rotary seat 104 penetrates through the first rotary seat 103 and is fixedly connected with one of the worm wheels. The inside of the second rotary seat 104 is rotatably connected with a rotary output sleeve 107. Transmission through the worm and gear assembly facilitates the rotary output sleeve 107 to drive two photovoltaic module mechanisms 2 for angle adjustment;
[0032] A first transmission motor 105 is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating seat 103, and the output end of the first transmission motor 105 is connected to the bottom end of the second rotating seat 104 through a worm gear assembly. A second transmission motor 106 is fixedly installed on one side of the second rotating seat 104. The output ends of the first transmission and second transmission motors 106 pass through the second rotating seat 104 and are connected to another worm through a coupling. The middle part of the rotary output sleeve 107 is fixedly connected to the worm gear, and the output end of the second transmission motor 106 is connected to the rotary output sleeve 107 through a worm gear assembly. The two photovoltaic component mechanisms 2 can be adjusted at any angle by the first transmission motor 105 and the second transmission motor 106, so as to keep the surface of the photovoltaic panel main body 202 always perpendicular to the light, thereby effectively improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency.
[0033] like Figures 1 - 5 As shown, photovoltaic assembly mechanisms 2 are installed on both sides of the upper part of the universal adjustment mechanism 1, and the photovoltaic assembly mechanism 2 includes a supporting beam 201, which is fixedly connected to the rotary output sleeve 107, and three connecting brackets 204 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the supporting beam 201, and four photovoltaic installation frames 205 are fixedly installed on the upper end surfaces of the three connecting brackets 204, and a photovoltaic panel body 202 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the photovoltaic installation frame 205, wherein a power storage box 203 is installed between two connecting brackets 204, and the second rotating seat 104 is rotatably connected to the two supporting beams 201 through the rotary output sleeve 107, the supporting beam 201 is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic installation frame 205 through the connecting bracket 204, the power storage box 203 is fixedly connected to the supporting beam 201, and the photovoltaic panel body 202 is electrically connected to the power storage box 203, so that the supporting beam 201 supports and installs the photovoltaic panel body 202 through the connecting bracket 204, thereby maintaining the stability of the photovoltaic panel body 202.
[0034] like Figures 4 - 7As shown in the figure, a light chasing mechanism 3 is installed at the upper end of the universal adjusting mechanism 1. The light chasing mechanism 3 includes a support frame 301. Both ends of the support frame 301 are fixedly connected to two support crossbeams 201. A sealing seat 302 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the support frame 301. A transparent cover 303 is installed at the upper end of the sealing seat 302. The bottom end of the transparent cover 303 is threadedly connected to the sealing seat 302. A sealing ring is provided between the transparent cover 303 and the sealing seat 302. A light shielding cover 304 is provided on the inner wall of the transparent cover 303. The transparent cover 303 and the light shielding cover 304 are adhesively fixed. A light guiding conical tube 305 is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the light shielding cover 304. The upper end of the light guiding conical tube 305 penetrates through the light shielding cover 304 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the upper end of the transparent cover 303. A reflective film is provided on the inner wall of the light guiding conical tube 305. External light enters the inner side of the light guiding conical tube 305 through the transparent cover 303, and then the light guiding conical tube 305 can gather the light;
[0035] An arc-shaped mounting seat 306 is installed on the inner side of the middle of the sealing seat 302. A plurality of photosensitive contacts 307 are provided on the upper end surface of the arc-shaped mounting seat 306. The bottom end of the arc-shaped mounting seat 306 is fixedly connected to the sealing seat 302. A photosensitive sensor is provided inside the arc-shaped mounting seat 306. The photosensitive sensor is electrically connected to a plurality of photosensitive contacts 307. The arc-shaped mounting seat 306 and a plurality of photosensitive contacts 307 are adhesively fixed. An absorbent film is provided on the upper surface of the arc-shaped mounting seat 306. The photosensitive sensor monitors the light angle through a plurality of photosensitive contacts 307, and can achieve the light chasing effect of photovoltaic power generation.
[0036] As Figures 4 - 6 shown in the figure, a wind direction monitoring mechanism 4 is installed at the upper end of the light chasing mechanism 3. The wind direction monitoring mechanism 4 includes a sealing sleeve 401. The bottom end of the sealing sleeve 401 is fixedly connected to the support frame 301. A rotary ball head column 403 is rotatably connected inside the sealing sleeve 401. A bearing is provided between the bottom end of the rotary ball head column 403 and the sealing sleeve 401. A damping transmission frame 405 is installed at the upper end of the rotary ball head column 403. A connecting ball 404 is provided between the damping transmission frame 405 and the rotary ball head column 403. The connecting ball 404 is arranged inside the upper end of the rotary ball head column 403. The bottom end of the damping transmission frame 405 is rotatably connected to the rotary ball head column 403 through the connecting ball 404, so that the cross-shaped wind breaking vane 408 can drive the wind direction follower rod 402 to swing at any angle relative to the sealing sleeve 401 under the influence of the wind direction change, and then the wind direction follower rod 402 can always be parallel to the wind direction;
[0037] At the upper end face of the damping transmission frame 405, a wireless transmission module 406 and a gyroscope 407 are fixedly installed. A wind direction follower rod 402 is installed between the wireless transmission module 406 and the gyroscope 407. At the tail of the wind direction follower rod 402, a cross wind breaker 408 is fixedly installed. A damping pad is provided between the connecting ball 404 and the rotary ball head column 403. At the front end of the wind direction follower rod 402, a wind breaker cone is provided. The gyroscope 407 is electrically connected to the wireless transmission module 406. The gyroscope 407 can perform real-time wireless transmission operations on the angle parameters of the wind direction follower rod 402 through the wireless transmission module 406, facilitating the adjustment of the photovoltaic panel main body 202 to a state parallel to the wind direction in windy weather, effectively reducing the wind resistance received by the whole, and improving the use stability and safety.
[0038] In summary, the support chassis 101 is fixed by a plurality of auxiliary fixing feet 102, and the two photovoltaic module mechanisms 2 are assembled through the universal adjustment mechanism 1. Specifically, both ends of the rotary output sleeve 107 are fixedly connected to the two support crossbeams 201, and the support crossbeam 201 and the photovoltaic installation frame 205 are fixedly connected through the connecting bracket 204. Furthermore, the support chassis 101 can stably support the two photovoltaic module mechanisms 2 through the first rotary seat 103, the second rotary seat 104, and the rotary output sleeve 107, and both ends of the support frame 301 are fixedly connected to the two support crossbeams 201, thereby maintaining the axial stability of the two support crossbeams 201.
[0039] When the photovoltaic panel main body 202 is used for photovoltaic power generation, power is supplied to the first drive motor 105, the second drive motor 106, and the storage box 203 respectively. A light shielding cover 304 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the transparent cover 303, and the upper end of the light guide conical tube 305 penetrates through the light shielding cover 304 and is in close contact with the upper end of the transparent cover 303. Furthermore, during photovoltaic power generation, external light enters the inside of the light guide conical tube 305 through the transparent cover 303. A reflection film is provided on the inner wall of the light guide conical tube 305. Therefore, the light guide conical tube 305 can gather the light and irradiate it onto the photosensitive contacts 307 located in the middle of the arc-shaped mounting seat 306. A photosensitive sensor is provided inside the arc-shaped mounting seat 306, and the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected to a plurality of photosensitive contacts 307. Therefore, the photosensitive sensor can continuously monitor the light through the photosensitive contacts 307.
[0040] An absorbent film is provided on the upper surface of the arc-shaped mounting seat 306, thereby avoiding the reflection of the arc-shaped mounting seat 306 from affecting the monitoring accuracy of the photosensitive contacts 307. When the light deflects from the axis of the light guide conical tube 305, the light gathered by the light guide conical tube 305 is correspondingly offset on the plurality of photosensitive contacts 307, thereby enabling real-time monitoring of the angle of the light.
[0041] At this time, the first transmission motor 105 and the second transmission motor 106 are started, and a worm gear assembly is provided on the inner side of the first rotating seat 103 and the second rotating seat 104, so that the output end of the first transmission motor 105 is connected to the second rotating seat 104 through the worm gear assembly, and the output end of the second transmission motor 106 is connected to the middle part of the rotary output sleeve 107 through the worm gear assembly. Then, the first transmission motor 105 can drive the second rotating seat 104 to rotate under the support of the first rotating seat 103, and the second transmission motor 106 drives the rotary output sleeve 107 and the two supporting beams 201 to rotate under the support of the second rotating seat 104, so as to realize the adjustment operation of the two photovoltaic assembly mechanisms 2 at any angle, so as to keep the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 202 always perpendicular to the light, and effectively improve the photovoltaic power generation efficiency;
[0042] A wind direction follower rod 402 is installed on one side of the transparent cover 303, and the wind direction follower rod 402 is connected to the sealing sleeve 401 through a damping transmission frame 405, a connecting ball 404 and a rotating ball head column 403, so that the cross-shaped weather vane 408 located at the tail of the wind direction follower rod 402 can be driven by the change of wind direction to drive the wind direction follower rod 402 to swing at any angle relative to the sealing sleeve 401, so that the wind direction follower rod 402 can always be parallel to the wind direction;
[0043] A wireless transmission module 406 and a gyroscope 407 are respectively provided on both sides of the wind direction follower rod 402, and the wireless transmission module 406 is electrically connected to the gyroscope 407, so that the gyroscope 407 can perform real-time wireless transmission operation on the angle parameters of the wind direction follower rod 402 through the wireless transmission module 406. When the weather is windy, the photovoltaic panel body 202 can be adjusted to a state parallel to the wind direction by driving the first transmission motor 105 and the second transmission motor 106, thereby effectively reducing the overall wind resistance and improving the stability and safety of use.
[0044] In this embodiment, the first transmission motor 105 (model GV50-3.7KW-60-S), the second transmission motor 106 (model GV50-3.7KW-60-S) and the gyroscope 407 (model AGV835D) can all be purchased from the market.
[0045] Other technologies of this embodiment adopt existing technologies.
[0046] The present invention is described by preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments falling within the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-stability photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a universal adjustment mechanism (1), a light-chasing mechanism (3) and a wind direction monitoring mechanism (4), characterized in that: Photovoltaic assembly mechanisms (2) are installed on both sides of the upper part of the universal adjustment mechanism (1); a light-chasing mechanism (3) is installed on the upper end of the universal adjustment mechanism (1); a wind direction monitoring mechanism (4) is installed on the upper end of the light-chasing mechanism (3); the universal adjustment mechanism (1) comprises a supporting frame (101); a first rotating seat (103) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the supporting frame (101); a second rotating seat (104) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first rotating seat (103); a rotating output sleeve (107) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second rotating seat (104); and the photovoltaic assembly mechanism (2) comprises a supporting crossbeam (201); the supporting crossbeam (201) is fixedly connected to the rotating output sleeve (107); The light-chasing mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (301), both ends of the support frame (301) are fixedly connected to two support beams (201), a sealing seat (302) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the support frame (301), a transparent cover (303) is installed at the upper end of the sealing seat (302), a light shielding cover (304) is provided on the inner wall of the transparent cover (303), a light-guiding conical tube (305) is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the light shielding cover (304), an arc-shaped mounting seat (306) is installed on the inner side of the middle part of the sealing seat (302), and a plurality of photosensitive contacts (307) are provided on the upper end surface of the arc-shaped mounting seat (306); The bottom end of the transparent cover (303) is connected to the sealing seat (302) by means of a thread, a sealing ring is provided between the transparent cover (303) and the sealing seat (302), the transparent cover (303) and the light shielding cover (304) are bonded and fixed, the upper end of the light-guiding conical tube (305) passes through the light shielding cover (304) and is in contact with the inner wall of the upper end of the transparent cover (303), and the inner wall of the light-guiding conical tube (305) is provided with a reflective film; The bottom end of the arc-shaped mounting seat (306) is fixedly connected to the sealing seat (302); a photosensitive sensor is provided inside the arc-shaped mounting seat (306); the photosensitive sensor is electrically connected to a plurality of photosensitive contacts (307); the arc-shaped mounting seat (306) is adhesively fixed to the plurality of photosensitive contacts (307); and a light-absorbing film is provided on the upper surface of the arc-shaped mounting seat (306).
2. A high stability photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind direction monitoring mechanism (4) comprises a sealing sleeve (401), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (301), the inner side of which is rotatably connected to a swivel ball head column (403), the upper end of which is provided with a damping transmission frame (405), a connecting ball (404) being provided between the damping transmission frame (405) and the swivel ball head column (403), a wireless transmission module (406) and a gyroscope (407) being fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the damping transmission frame (405), a wind direction follower rod (402) being installed between the wireless transmission module (406) and the gyroscope (407), and a cross-broken wind vane (408) being fixedly installed on the tail of the wind direction follower rod (402).
3. A high stability photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal adjustment mechanism (1) also includes a first transmission motor (105) fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating seat (103), a plurality of auxiliary fixed legs (102) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the supporting base (101), and a second transmission motor (106) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second rotating seat (104).
4. A high stability photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly mechanism (2) also includes three connection brackets (204) fixedly connected to the supporting crossbeam (201), four photovoltaic installation frames (205) are fixedly installed on the upper end surfaces of the three connection brackets (204), and a photovoltaic panel body (202) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the photovoltaic installation frame (205), wherein a power storage box (203) is installed between two of the connection brackets (204).
5. A high stability photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A worm gear assembly is provided on the inner side of the first rotating seat (103) and the second rotating seat (104); the output end of the first transmission motor (105) passes through the first rotating seat (103) and is connected to one of the worm gears through a coupling; the bottom end of the second rotating seat (104) passes through the first rotating seat (103) and is fixedly connected to one of the worm gears; the output end of the first transmission motor (105) is connected to the bottom end of the second rotating seat (104) through the worm gear assembly; the output end of the second transmission motor (106) passes through the second rotating seat (104) and is connected to the other worm gear through a coupling; the middle part of the rotary output sleeve (107) is fixedly connected to the worm gear; the output end of the second transmission motor (106) is connected to the rotary output sleeve (107) through the worm gear assembly.
6. A high stability photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second rotating seat (104) is rotatably connected to the two supporting beams (201) via a rotating output sleeve (107); the supporting beams (201) are fixedly connected to the photovoltaic installation frame (205) via a connecting bracket (204); the power storage box (203) is fixedly connected to the supporting beams (201); and the photovoltaic panel body (202) is electrically connected to the power storage box (203).
7. A high stability photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing is provided between the bottom end of the swivel ball head column (403) and the sealing sleeve (401); the connecting ball (404) is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the swivel ball head column (403); the bottom end of the damping transmission frame (405) is rotatably connected to the swivel ball head column (403) via the connecting ball (404); and a damping pad is provided between the connecting ball (404) and the swivel ball head column (403).
8. A high stability photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wind-breaking cone is provided at the front end of the wind direction follower rod (402), and the gyroscope (407) is electrically connected to the wireless transmission module (406).
Citation Information
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