Bee venom extraction device
By designing the film conveying mechanism and collection mechanism of the bee venom extraction device, the automatic replacement of films and automatic collection of bee venom is achieved, which solves the problem of inconvenience of existing bee venom collectors and improves the efficiency of bee venom extraction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411399700.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing bee venom collector is inconvenient to use, and it requires manual disassembly of the frame structure and replace the film and glass plate, which affects the efficiency of bee venom extraction.
A bee venom extraction device is designed, including a film conveying mechanism and a collection mechanism. The film conveying mechanism realizes automatic replacement of the film, and the collection mechanism realizes automatic collection of bee venom, which improves the degree of automation of the device.
Through automated film replacement and bee venom collection, the efficiency of bee venom extraction is improved, manual operation is reduced, and it is more convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119488074A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and in particular to a bee venom extraction device. Background Art
[0002] Bee venom is a complex mixture, of which water accounts for 80% to 88%, and it also contains several kinds of protein polypeptides, enzymes, histamine, acids, amino acids and trace elements. Bee venom is also a traditional Chinese medicine, which tastes pungent, bitter, flat, toxic, and enters the liver and lung meridians. It is clinically used for connective tissue diseases, neuritis and neuralgia, cardiovascular diseases and allergies. Therefore, bee venom has a great use value. At present, bee venom collectors are usually used to extract bee venom. However, the existing bee venom collector is usually a frame structure, with a grid grid on the top of the frame structure, a film in the middle, and a glass plate at the bottom. The film and glass plate of this bee venom collector are fixed on the frame structure. Every time bee venom is collected, the frame structure needs to be disassembled as a whole, the film punctured by the bees needs to be replaced, and then the glass plate needs to be removed, and the bee venom on the glass plate needs to be collected manually. Therefore, this bee venom collector is very inconvenient to use, and it relies too much on manual labor, which affects the efficiency of bee venom extraction. Summary of the invention
[0003] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and / or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages which will be described hereinafter.
[0004] One object of the present invention is to provide a bee venom extraction device, which can realize automatic replacement of a film and automatic collection of bee venom, thereby improving the degree of automation of the device and further improving the efficiency of bee venom extraction.
[0005] In order to achieve these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, there is provided a bee venom extraction device, comprising:
[0006] Extraction chamber;
[0007] A grid network, which is arranged on the top of the extraction chamber;
[0008] A film conveying mechanism is arranged in the extraction chamber and below the grid network. The film conveying mechanism includes a film, a conveying motor, a reel support and a pair of reels. The pair of reels are both rotatably arranged on the reel support, one of the reels is arranged below one end of the grid network, and the other reel is arranged below the other end of the grid network. The film is wound on the pair of reels, and the portion of the film located between the pair of reels is unfolded and stacked below the grid network. The conveying motor is connected to one of the reels and is used to drive one of the reels to rotate, so as to reel the portion of the film located between the pair of reels onto one of the reels, and to pull the portion of the film wound on the other reel between the pair of reels.
[0009] A glass plate disposed in the extraction chamber and laminated below the portion of the film located between the pair of reels;
[0010] The collecting mechanism comprises a scraper and a scraper driving mechanism, wherein the scraper is arranged on one side of the glass plate, a collecting trough is arranged on the other side of the glass plate, and the scraper driving mechanism is connected to the scraper and is used to drive the scraper to move along the surface of the glass plate from one side of the glass plate to the other side of the glass plate.
[0011] Preferably, in the bee venom extraction device, the collection mechanism includes a weight sensor, which is arranged on the glass plate and is used to detect the weight of the glass plate. When the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds a preset weight value, the scraper driving mechanism drives the scraper to move from one side of the glass plate to the other side of the glass plate, wherein the preset weight value is the net weight of the glass plate plus a set value.
[0012] Preferably, the bee venom extraction device further includes a controller, wherein the controller is connected to the weight sensor, and the weight sensor is used to send the detected weight data to the controller. A preset weight value is set in the controller. When the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds the preset weight value, the controller controls the scraper driving mechanism to drive the scraper to move from one side of the glass plate to the other side of the glass plate.
[0013] Preferably, in the bee venom extraction device, the controller is connected to the grid network, and when the scraper driving mechanism drives the scraper to move from one side of the glass plate to the other side of the glass plate under the control of the controller, the controller controls the grid network to stop energizing.
[0014] Preferably, in the bee venom extraction device, the controller is connected to the film conveying mechanism, and when the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds a preset weight value, the controller controls the conveying motor to drive one of the reels to rotate after a preset time, so as to reel the portion of the film located between the pair of reels onto one of the reels, and pull the portion of the film wound on the other reel between the pair of reels.
[0015] Preferably, in the bee venom extraction device, the collection mechanism includes a frame, the glass plate is embedded in the middle of the frame, and a card slot opening toward the outside of the frame is provided on the other side of the frame, the slot edge of the collection slot protrudes outward, and the slot edge of the collection slot is inserted into the inside of the card slot, thereby connecting the collection slot to the frame.
[0016] Preferably, in the bee venom extraction device, the glass plate is arranged at an angle, one side of the glass plate is higher than the other side of the glass plate, and the collecting tank is arranged on the lower side of the glass plate.
[0017] Preferably, the bee venom extraction device further comprises a speaker, and the speaker is disposed on the extraction chamber.
[0018] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present invention provides a bee venom extraction device, comprising: an extraction chamber; a grid network, which is arranged on the top of the extraction chamber; a film conveying mechanism, which is arranged in the extraction chamber and below the grid network, the film conveying mechanism comprises a film, a conveying motor, a reel support and a pair of reels, the pair of reels are both rotatably arranged on the reel support, one of the reels is arranged below one end of the grid network, and the other reel is arranged below the other end of the grid network, the film is wound on the pair of reels, the portion of the film located between the pair of reels is unfolded and stacked below the grid network, the conveying motor is connected to one of the reels , used to drive one of the reels to rotate, so as to reel the portion of the film between the pair of reels onto one of the reels, and to pull the portion of the film wound on the other reel between the pair of reels; a glass plate, which is arranged in the extraction chamber and is stacked below the portion of the film between the pair of reels; a collection mechanism, which includes a scraper and a scraper driving mechanism, the scraper is arranged on one side of the glass plate, and a collection trough is arranged on the other side of the glass plate, and the scraper driving mechanism is connected to the scraper, and is used to drive the scraper to move along the surface of the glass plate, from one side of the glass plate to the other side of the glass plate. The present invention can realize automatic replacement of the film through the film conveying mechanism, and can realize automatic collection of bee venom through the collection mechanism, thereby improving the degree of automation of the device and thus improving the efficiency of bee venom extraction.
[0020] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bee venom extraction device provided by the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the glass plate provided by the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting tank provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bee venom extraction device, comprising: an extraction chamber 2; a grid network 3, which is arranged on the top of the extraction chamber 2; a film conveying mechanism, which is arranged in the extraction chamber 2 and below the grid network 3, the film conveying mechanism comprises a film 1, a conveying motor, a reel support 5 and a pair of reels, the pair of reels are rotatably arranged on the reel support 5, one of the reels 4 is arranged below one end of the grid network 3, and the other reel 11 is arranged below the other end of the grid network 3, the film 1 is wound on the pair of reels, the portion of the film 1 located between the pair of reels is unfolded and stacked below the grid network 3, the conveying motor is connected to one of the reels A shaft 4 is used to drive one of the reels 4 to rotate so as to reel the portion of the film 1 located between the pair of reels onto the one of the reels 4, and to pull the portion of the film 1 wound on the other reel 11 between the pair of reels; a glass plate 7 is arranged in the extraction chamber 2 and is stacked below the portion of the film 1 located between the pair of reels; a collecting mechanism includes a scraper 6 and a scraper driving mechanism, the scraper 6 is arranged on one side of the glass plate 7, a collecting trough 9 is arranged on the other side of the glass plate 7, and the scraper driving mechanism is connected to the scraper 6 and is used to drive the scraper 6 to move along the surface of the glass plate 7, from one side of the glass plate 7 to the other side of the glass plate 7.
[0026] When extracting bee venom, first, start the film conveying mechanism, the conveying motor works, drives one of the reels 4 to rotate, and unfolds the film 1 between a pair of reels. The film 1 is unfolded under the support of a pair of reels in the film conveying mechanism. Drive the bees into the extraction chamber 2, start the grid grid 3, and energize the grid grid 3. The bees touch the grid grid 3, and sting the film 1 under the grid grid 3 due to electrical stimulation, and the bee venom is discharged, and the bee venom drips onto the glass plate 7. After the bee venom is collected, drive the bees out of the extraction chamber 2, and then start the collection mechanism. The scraper driving mechanism drives the scraper 6 to move along the glass plate 7 to collect the bee venom accumulated on the glass plate 7 into the collection tank 9. When the collection tank 9 is full, the collection tank 9 can be manually removed to take out the bee venom in the collection tank 9. When the collecting mechanism collects the bee venom, the film conveying mechanism works at the same time, and the conveying mechanism drives one of the reels 4 to rotate, and reels the part of the film 1 that has been pricked by the bees onto one of the reels 4, and at the same time, unwinds the new part of the film 1 that has not been pricked and is wound on the other reel 11 between the pair of reels, so as to prepare for the next bee venom collection. That is, the part of the film 1 that has been pricked by the bees is wound on one of the reels 4, and the part of the film 1 that has not been pricked and is wound on the other reel 11 is a new part of the film 1 that has not been pricked.
[0027] Based on the above design, when the bee venom extraction device of the present invention is working, the film conveying mechanism and the collecting mechanism both work automatically, thereby improving the degree of automation of the bee venom extraction device. There is no need to rely on manual replacement of the damaged film 1, and there is no need to manually collect the bee venom on the glass plate 7, which greatly improves the extraction efficiency of the bee venom and is more convenient to use.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, in the bee venom extraction device, the collection mechanism includes a weight sensor, which is arranged on the glass plate 7 and is used to detect the weight of the glass plate 7. When the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds a preset weight value, the scraper driving mechanism drives the scraper 6 to move from one side of the glass plate 7 to the other side of the glass plate 7, wherein the preset weight value is the net weight of the glass plate 7 plus a set value.
[0029] When the weight sensor detects that the weight data exceeds the preset weight value, it means that the bee venom on the glass plate 7 has reached a certain amount. At this time, the scraper drive mechanism drives the scraper 6 to move along the glass plate 7 from one side to the other side, and collects the bee venom on the glass plate 7 into the collecting tank 9. Moreover, the preset weight value here can be the net weight of the glass plate 7 plus a set value. For example, the weight of the bee venom collected multiple times can be weighed in advance, and then the weight of the bee venom collected multiple times can be averaged, and then the average is used as the set value. This design can further improve the degree of automation of the device and further reduce the manual workload. When the scraper 6 moves to the other side of the glass plate 7, it returns to one side of the glass plate 7 and waits for the next collection of bee venom.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the bee venom extraction device further includes a controller, which is connected to the weight sensor, and the weight sensor is used to send the detected weight data to the controller. A preset weight value is set in the controller. When the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds the preset weight value, the controller controls the scraper driving mechanism to drive the scraper 6 to move from one side of the glass plate 7 to the other side of the glass plate 7.
[0031] A preset weight value is set in the controller, and the controller controls the scraper drive mechanism to work. For example, the controller compares the weight data detected by the weight sensor, and if it exceeds the preset weight value, the controller controls the scraper drive mechanism to drive the scraper 6 to work. The weight value can be set or modified manually in the controller.
[0032] The scraper driving mechanism may be an electric cylinder, which is connected to the scraper 6 and drives the scraper 6 to move along the glass plate 7 to collect the bee venom on the glass plate 7 .
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, in the bee venom extraction device, the controller is connected to the grid network 3, and when the scraper driving mechanism drives the scraper 6 to move from one side of the glass plate 7 to the other side of the glass plate 7 under the control of the controller, the controller controls the grid network 3 to stop energizing.
[0034] The controller is also connected to the grid power grid 3, and controls the grid power grid 3 to be powered on or off, so as to cooperate with the scraper drive mechanism and the film conveying mechanism. When extracting bee venom from bees, the controller controls the grid power grid 3 to be powered on, which can play the role of electrically stimulating the bees. Under the electrical stimulation, the bees sting the film 1 to discharge the bee venom. At this time, the scraper drive mechanism and the conveying motor do not output power.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, in the bee venom extraction device, the controller is connected to the film conveying mechanism, and when the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds a preset weight value, the controller controls the conveying motor to drive one of the reels 4 to rotate after a preset time, so as to reel the portion of the film 1 located between the pair of reels onto one of the reels 4, and pull the portion of the film 1 wound on the other reel 11 between the pair of reels.
[0036] When the bee venom extraction is completed, the controller controls the grid power grid 3 to stop energizing and drives the bees out of the extraction chamber 2. When the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds the preset weight value, it means that the bee venom on the glass plate 7 needs to be collected, and the controller controls the scraper drive mechanism to drive the scraper 6 to move to collect the bee venom. And when the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds the preset weight value, it means that the film 1 can be replaced. In order to avoid interference between the conveying motor and the scraper drive mechanism when they work at the same time, the controller controls the conveying motor to work after a preset time to replace the film 1.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, in the bee venom extraction device, the collection mechanism includes a frame 10, the glass plate 7 is embedded in the middle of the frame 10, and the other side of the frame 10 is provided with a card slot opening toward the outside of the frame 10, the groove edge 8 of the collection groove 9 protrudes outward, and the groove edge 8 of the collection groove 9 is inserted into the inside of the card slot, thereby connecting the collection groove 9 to the frame 10.
[0038] The collecting tank 9 is set to a detachable structure. When the collecting tank 9 is full, the operator can remove the collecting tank 9 and take out the bee venom in the collecting tank 9. The collecting tank 9 is connected to the frame 10 using a snap-fit structure, which is convenient for installation and removal.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment, in the bee venom extraction device, the glass plate 7 is tilted, one side of the glass plate 7 is higher than the other side of the glass plate 7 , and the collecting tank 9 is arranged on the lower side of the glass plate 7 .
[0040] When the bee venom drips onto the glass plate 7, it can slide down along the glass plate 7 to the lower side, so that a part of the bee venom directly flows into the collecting tank 9. This process is conducive to reducing the workload of the scraper 6 and improving the collection efficiency of the bee venom.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the bee venom extraction device further includes a speaker, and the speaker is disposed on the extraction chamber 2 .
[0042] The controller is connected to the speaker, and the controller can control the speaker to emit sound to attract bees to fly into the extraction chamber 2. A window is provided on the top of the extraction chamber 2 to facilitate the bees to fly in and out.
[0043] In summary, the present invention can realize automatic replacement of the film through the film conveying mechanism, and can realize automatic collection of bee venom through the collecting mechanism, thereby improving the automation degree of the device and further improving the efficiency of bee venom extraction.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily realized. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described here.
Claims
1. A bee venom extraction device, characterized in that: include: Extraction chamber; A grid network, which is arranged on the top of the extraction chamber; A film conveying mechanism is arranged in the extraction chamber and below the grid network. The film conveying mechanism includes a film, a conveying motor, a reel support and a pair of reels. The pair of reels are both rotatably arranged on the reel support, one of the reels is arranged below one end of the grid network, and the other reel is arranged below the other end of the grid network. The film is wound on the pair of reels, and the portion of the film located between the pair of reels is unfolded and stacked below the grid network. The conveying motor is connected to one of the reels and is used to drive one of the reels to rotate, so as to reel the portion of the film located between the pair of reels onto one of the reels, and to pull the portion of the film wound on the other reel between the pair of reels. A glass plate disposed in the extraction chamber and laminated below the portion of the film located between the pair of reels; The collecting mechanism comprises a scraper and a scraper driving mechanism, wherein the scraper is arranged on one side of the glass plate, a collecting trough is arranged on the other side of the glass plate, and the scraper driving mechanism is connected to the scraper and is used to drive the scraper to move along the surface of the glass plate from one side of the glass plate to the other side of the glass plate.
2. The bee venom extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism includes a weight sensor, which is arranged on the glass plate and is used to detect the weight of the glass plate. When the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds a preset weight value, the scraper driving mechanism drives the scraper to move from one side of the glass plate to the other side of the glass plate, wherein the preset weight value is the net weight of the glass plate plus a set value.
3. The bee venom extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a controller, which is connected to the weight sensor. The weight sensor is used to send the detected weight data to the controller. A preset weight value is set in the controller. When the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds the preset weight value, the controller controls the scraper driving mechanism to drive the scraper to move from one side of the glass plate to the other side of the glass plate.
4. The bee venom extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The controller is connected to the grid network. When the scraper driving mechanism drives the scraper to move from one side of the glass plate to the other side of the glass plate under the control of the controller, the controller controls the grid network to stop energizing.
5. The bee venom extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The controller is connected to the film conveying mechanism. When the weight data detected by the weight sensor exceeds a preset weight value, the controller controls the conveying motor to drive one of the reels to rotate after a preset time, so as to reel the portion of the film located between the pair of reels onto one of the reels, and pull the portion of the film wound on the other reel between the pair of reels.
6. The bee venom extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a frame, the glass plate is inlaid in the middle of the frame, a card slot opening toward the outside of the frame is provided on the other side of the frame, the slot edge of the collecting slot protrudes outward, and the slot edge of the collecting slot is inserted into the inside of the card slot, thereby connecting the collecting slot to the frame.
7. The bee venom extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The glass plate is arranged in an inclined manner, one side of the glass plate is higher than the other side of the glass plate, and the collecting trough is arranged on the lower side of the glass plate.
8. The bee venom extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a speaker, which is disposed on the extraction chamber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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