Display module and display device

By designing a flat surface display panel and backlight module in the FLIT display module, the problem of poor fragmentation of the display panel in the prior art is solved, and the force is uniform in the pressure and distortion tests are achieved, and the occurrence of fragmentation is reduced. Rate.

CN119493298APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21HEFEI BOE OPTOELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311034991.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-16
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing FLIT shows that there are poor fragmentation problems in the products, which seriously affects productivity.

Method used

By designing flat surface display panels and backlight modules in the display module, ensure that the display panels are subjected to uniform stress during pressure testing or distortion testing. The specific implementation method includes flush with the outer boundary of the second substrate and the outer boundary of the first substrate, and opening a hollow on the second substrate to avoid the electronic chip, and the support surface of the backlight module is also a flat surface to support the display panel.

Benefits of technology

The fragmentation defect of the first substrate and the second substrate in the display panel is improved, the fragmentation incidence is reduced, and the stress of the display panel is uniform during various testing and assembly processes is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a display module and a display device. The display module comprises a display panel, the display panel comprises a first substrate and a second substrate, an electronic chip is arranged on the first surface of the first substrate, and the electronic chip is close to the first outer boundary of the first substrate; the second substrate and the first surface of the first substrate are arranged in a butt joint mode, the outer boundary of the second substrate is flush with the outer boundary of the first substrate, the second substrate is provided with a hollow part, and the orthographic projection of the electronic chip on the first substrate is located in the orthographic projection of the hollow part on the first substrate; the backlight module is supported on the side, away from the first substrate, of the second substrate. According to the technical scheme, the stress face of the display panel is the flat surface, the supporting face, used for supporting the display panel, of the backlight module can also be the flat surface, and in this way, the defect of fragment of the display panel can be overcome.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display module and a display device. Background Art

[0002] FLIT (Full screen-Light-Integrate-Thin) display products are favored by consumers for their stylish appearance. FLIT display products use the integrated design of display module and back panel (A cover) to achieve narrow borders and lightness.

[0003] The FLIT display product in the related art has the problem of defective fragmentation, which seriously affects the productivity. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display module and a display device to solve or alleviate one or more technical problems in the prior art.

[0005] As a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display module, including:

[0006] The display panel comprises a first substrate and a second substrate, wherein an electronic chip is arranged on a first surface of the first substrate, and the electronic chip is close to a first outer boundary of the first substrate; the second substrate is arranged to be aligned with the first surface of the first substrate, the outer boundary of the second substrate is flush with the outer boundary of the first substrate, the second substrate is provided with a hollow, and the orthographic projection of the electronic chip on the first substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the hollow on the first substrate;

[0007] The backlight module is located on a side of the second substrate away from the first substrate and is used to support a surface of the display panel facing the second substrate.

[0008] In some embodiments, a distance between an orthographic projection boundary of the electronic chip on the first substrate and an orthographic projection boundary of the hollow on the first substrate is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.

[0009] In some embodiments, a binding area is set on the first surface along the first outer boundary, and the display module also includes a flexible circuit board, which is bound and connected to the binding area. There is a first overlapping area between the flexible circuit board and the first substrate, and the second substrate is provided with a notch, and the first overlapping area is located within the orthographic projection of the notch on the first substrate.

[0010] In some embodiments, a distance between a boundary of the first overlapping region and a boundary of an orthographic projection of the notch on the first substrate is greater than or equal to 0.7 mm.

[0011] In some embodiments, the display panel also includes a first polarizer, which is bonded to the surface of the second substrate on the side facing away from the first substrate, the orthographic projection of the first polarizer on the first substrate coincides with the orthographic projection of the second substrate on the first substrate, and the backlight module is supported on the side of the first polarizer facing away from the first substrate.

[0012] In some embodiments, the distance between the surface of the electronic chip away from the first substrate and the first substrate is smaller than the distance between the surface of the first polarizer away from the first substrate and the first substrate;

[0013] The backlight module includes a back plate and a supporting sheet. A receiving cavity and a supporting end surface arranged along the circumference of the receiving cavity are arranged on the side of the back plate facing the display panel. The supporting end surface includes a first end surface portion corresponding to the first outer boundary. The supporting sheet is attached to the first end surface portion, and the first polarizer is in contact with the surface of the supporting sheet away from the back plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the hollow on the first substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the support sheet on the first substrate, and there is a first preset distance between the orthographic projection boundary of the hollow on the first substrate and the orthographic projection boundary of the support sheet on the first substrate.

[0015] In some embodiments,

[0016] The supporting end surface further includes a second end surface portion other than the first end surface portion, and the first polarizer is attached to the second end surface portion by a fixing tape; or,

[0017] The shape of the supporting sheet matches the shape of the supporting end surface, the supporting sheet is attached to the supporting end surface, and the first polarizer is in contact with a surface of the supporting sheet away from the back plate.

[0018] In some embodiments, the support sheet includes a protrusion protruding from the support end surface toward the accommodating cavity, and a light shielding tape is provided on a surface of the protrusion facing the accommodating cavity.

[0019] In some embodiments, the backlight module further includes a backlight unit, which is located in the accommodating cavity; the backlight unit includes a light source and an optical film material located on the light emitting side of the light source;

[0020] The display module also includes a second polarizer, which is located on a side of the first substrate that is away from the second substrate.

[0021] As a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device, including the display module in any embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the stress-bearing surface of the display panel is the outer surface of the display panel facing the second substrate. Since the outer boundary of the second substrate is flush with the outer boundary of the first substrate, and the surface of the second substrate facing away from the first substrate is a flat surface, the stress-bearing surface of the display panel is a flat surface, so that the supporting surface of the backlight module for supporting the display panel can also be a flat surface. The flat surface of the backlight module supports the flat surface of the display panel, which can ensure that the display panel is evenly stressed during the pressure test or the torsion test process and even during the assembly process, improve the failure of the first substrate and the second substrate in the display panel to break, and reduce the occurrence rate of breakage.

[0023] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present disclosure will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the multiple drawings represent the same or similar parts or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings only depict some embodiments according to the present disclosure and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present disclosure.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a plan view of a display panel in a FLIT product of the related art;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA section diagram in;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 BB cross-section diagram in;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of CC cross section;

[0029] Figure 5 is a plan view of a display panel in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 AA section diagram in;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 5 BB cross-section diagram in;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of CC cross section;

[0033] Fig. 9 is a schematic plan view of a substrate;

[0034] Fig.10 is a plan view of a display module;

[0035] Fig.11 for Fig.10 The display module is a schematic DD cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0036] Fig.12 for Fig.10 The display module is shown as a schematic EE cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0037] Fig.13 It is a schematic plan view of the assembly structure of the display panel and the back panel in one embodiment;

[0038] Fig.14 for Fig.10 The diagram shown is a DD cross-sectional diagram of a display module in the related art.

[0039] Description of reference numerals:

[0040] 10. First substrate; 20. Second substrate; 21. Hollowing; 22. Notch; 30. Flexible circuit board; 31. First polarizer; 32. Second polarizer; 40. Back plate; 41. Support end surface; 51. Fixing tape; 52. Support body; 53. Reflecting sheet; 54. Light guide plate; 55. Optical film; 61. First fixing tape; 62. Supporting sheet; 63. Reflecting sheet; 64. Second fixing tape. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure, and different embodiments may be combined arbitrarily without conflict. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

[0042] The FLIT display product includes a first substrate and a second substrate arranged in a cell, for example, the first substrate may be an array substrate, and the second substrate may be a color filter substrate. In a FLIT display product, the second substrate is located at the light-emitting side of the display panel relative to the first substrate.

[0043] Figure 1 It is a plane diagram of the display panel in the FLIT product of the related technology. Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA cross-section diagram in Figure 2, Figure 3 for Figure 1 BB cross-section diagram in Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of CC cross section in FIG. In a FLIT product in the related art, the first substrate 10 is located on the light-emitting side of the display panel relative to the second substrate 20. For example, the first substrate 10 is an array substrate, the second substrate 20 is a color filter substrate, and the array substrate is located on the light-emitting side of the display panel. Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the side surface of the first substrate 10 facing the second substrate 20 is the first surface, and the electronic chip 11 is arranged on the first surface, and the electronic chip 11 is usually close to the first outer boundary 101 of the first substrate 10. Herein, the extension direction of the first outer boundary 101 is the first direction X, and the direction perpendicular to the first outer boundary 101 is the second direction Y.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a binding area is provided on the first surface along the first outer boundary, and the binding area needs to be bound and connected with the flexible circuit board 30. One end of the flexible circuit board 30 is connected to the binding area, and the other end is connected to the printed circuit board (PCB) 40. The second substrate 20 is arranged to be aligned with the first surface of the first substrate 10. In order to avoid the electronic chip 11 and the flexible circuit board 30 on the first substrate 10, the boundary of the second substrate 20 corresponding to the first outer boundary 101 is located on the surface of the first substrate 10, that is, the size of the second substrate 20 in the second direction Y is smaller than the size of the first substrate 10 in the second direction Y, so that the electronic chip 11 and the flexible circuit board 30 will not be covered by the second substrate 20, that is, the second substrate 20 avoids the electronic chip 11 and the flexible circuit board 30.

[0045] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the display panel further includes a first polarizer 31 and a second polarizer 32. The second polarizer 32 is attached to the side of the first substrate 10 that is away from the second substrate 20. The first polarizer 31 is attached to the side of the second substrate 20 that is away from the first substrate 10. The outer boundary of the first polarizer 31 is usually located inside the outer boundary of the second substrate 20.

[0046] When the first substrate 10 is located at the light emitting side of the display panel relative to the second substrate 20, the force-bearing surface of the display panel for receiving the supporting force is the lower surface of the display panel. Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown. Due to the arrangement of the electronic chip 11 and the flexible circuit board 30 and the size of the first polarizer 31 being smaller than the size of the second substrate 20, the lower surface of the display panel is not a flat surface. Figure 2-Figure 4 It can be seen that there are multiple steps on the lower surface of the display panel.

[0047] refer to Fig.14 , because there are multiple steps on the lower surface of the display panel, such as Fig.14In the embodiment, the lower surface of the first substrate 10, the lower surface of the electronic chip 11, and the lower surface of the second substrate 20 are not on the same plane. In order to support the display panel, the support surface for supporting the display panel needs to be provided with a structure matching the lower surface of the display panel to support the display panel. For example, a second fixing tape 64 with a special-shaped structure is provided on the lower side of the display panel. Such a module, because the display panel is supported by a second fixing tape with a special-shaped structure, is prone to uneven force on the display panel during a pressure test or a torsion test or even during an assembly process, resulting in defective fragmentation of the first substrate 10 or the second substrate 20 in the display panel.

[0048] In order to solve some problems in the related art, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display module.

[0049] Figure 5 is a schematic plan view of a display panel in an embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 6 for Figure 5 AA section diagram in; Figure 7 for Figure 5 BB cross-section diagram in; Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of CC section in. Figure 5-Figure 8 As shown, the display module includes a display panel and a backlight module, and the display panel includes a first substrate 10 and a second substrate 20. Exemplarily, the first substrate 10 may include an array substrate, and the second substrate 20 may include a color filter substrate. An electronic chip 11 is disposed on the first surface of the first substrate 10, and the electronic chip 11 is close to the first outer boundary of the first substrate 10. Exemplarily, the first substrate 10 may be a quadrilateral, and the first outer boundary may be one of the four outer boundaries of the first substrate 10.

[0050] The second substrate 20 is disposed in alignment with the first surface of the first substrate 10 . The outer boundary of the second substrate 20 is flush with the outer boundary of the first substrate 10 .

[0051] Fig. 9 is a schematic plan view of a substrate. Herein, the outer boundary of the substrate should be understood as the boundary of the entire range occupied by the substrate. Fig. 9 As shown, the substrate is a quadrilateral as a whole. Even if a via hole K is opened on the substrate or a notch S is opened along a boundary of the substrate, the edge of the via hole K or the notch S does not constitute the outer boundary of the substrate, and the outer boundary of the substrate is still the outer boundary 100 of the quadrilateral.

[0052] like Figure 6As shown, the second substrate 20 is provided with a hollow 21, and the orthographic projection of the electronic chip 11 on the first substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of the hollow 21 on the first substrate 10. Thus, the second substrate 20 can avoid the electronic chip 11 through the hollow 21. Exemplarily, the hollow 21 can correspond to the electronic chip 11 one by one, and the orthographic projection of the electronic chip 11 on the first substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of the corresponding hollow 21 on the first substrate 10. In other embodiments, two or more electronic chips 11 may correspond to one hollow 21. Exemplarily, the second substrate 20 is arranged between the electronic chip 11 and the first outer boundary 101, and a portion of the second substrate 20 is located between the electronic chip 11 and the first outer boundary 101.

[0053] Fig.10 is a plan view of a display module. Fig.11 for Fig.10 The DD cross-sectional view of the display module in one embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Fig.12 for Fig.10 The EE cross-sectional view of the display module in one embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 10-12 As shown, the display module also includes a backlight module, which is located on the side of the second substrate 20 away from the first substrate 10. The backlight module is used to support the surface of the display panel facing the second substrate 20, that is, the backlight module is used to support the lower surface of the display panel.

[0054] In related technologies, such as Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the lower surface of the display panel is not a flat surface, and there are multiple steps on the lower surface of the display panel. In order to support the display panel, the support surface for supporting the display panel in the backlight module needs to be provided with a structure matching the lower surface of the display panel to support the display panel. Such a module is prone to uneven force on the display panel during the pressure test or torsion test or even during the assembly process, resulting in defective fragmentation of the first substrate 10 or the second substrate 20.

[0055] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the outer boundary of the second substrate 20 is flush with the outer boundary of the first substrate 10, the second substrate 20 is provided with a hollow 21, and the orthographic projection of the electronic chip 11 on the first substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of the hollow 21 on the first substrate 10. Such a structure increases the area of ​​the second substrate 20 relative to the related art, so that the outer boundary of the second substrate 20 is flush with the outer boundary of the first substrate 10, thereby improving the strength of the display panel.

[0056] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the force-bearing surface of the display panel is the outer surface of the display panel facing the second substrate 20. Figure 6-Figure 8The lower surface of the display panel in the backlight module. Since the outer boundary of the second substrate 20 is flush with the outer boundary of the first substrate 10, and the surface of the second substrate 20 facing away from the first substrate 10 is a flat surface, the force-bearing surface of the display panel is a flat surface, so that the support surface of the backlight module for supporting the display panel can also be a flat surface. The flat surface of the backlight module supports the flat surface of the display panel, which can ensure that the display panel is evenly stressed during the pressure test or the torsion test process and even during the assembly process, improve the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20 in the display panel. Fragmentation defects and reduce the incidence of fragmentation.

[0057] In addition, the outer boundary of the second substrate 20 is flush with the outer boundary of the first substrate 10, and the second substrate 20 is provided with a hollow 21 to avoid the electronic chip 11. Thus, the second substrate 20 is also arranged between the electronic chip 11 and the first outer boundary 101 of the first substrate 10. Then, when the backlight module supports the display panel, the backlight module can be supported on the surface of the second substrate 20 without direct contact with the first substrate 10, thereby further avoiding the defect of the first substrate 10 being broken.

[0058] In one embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the distance d1 between the orthographic projection boundary of the electronic chip 11 on the first substrate 10 and the orthographic projection boundary of the hollow 21 on the first substrate 10 is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm. When the distance d1 is set to be greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, even if there is an alignment error between the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20, the second substrate 20 can completely avoid the electronic chip 11 through the hollow 21.

[0059] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, a binding area is provided on the first surface along the first outer boundary. The display module further includes a flexible circuit board 30, and the flexible circuit board 30 is bound and connected to the binding area. There is a first overlapping area between the flexible circuit board 30 and the first substrate 10. The second substrate 20 is provided with a notch 22, and the first overlapping area is located within the orthographic projection of the notch 22 on the first substrate 10, so that the notch 22 can avoid the flexible display panel.

[0060] In related technologies, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the size of the second substrate 20 in the second direction Y is smaller than the size of the first substrate 10 in the second direction Y, so that after the second substrate 20 is aligned with the first substrate 10, the second substrate 20 is located outside the binding area, so that the second substrate 20 avoids the flexible circuit board 30. In the related art, the size of the second substrate 20 in the second direction Y is smaller than the size of the first substrate 10 in the second direction Y, so that the area of ​​the second substrate 20 is much smaller than the area of ​​the first substrate 10, which reduces the strength of the display panel.

[0061] In this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the outer boundary of the second substrate 20 is flush with the outer boundary of the first substrate 10, and a notch 22 is provided on the second substrate 20 to avoid the flexible circuit board 30. In this way, the area of ​​the second substrate 20 is greatly increased. Therefore, when the second substrate 20 is aligned with the first substrate 10, the strength of the display panel can be further improved, and the defect of breakage of the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20 can be reduced.

[0062] like Figure 7 As shown, the distance d2 between the boundary of the first overlapping area and the orthographic projection boundary of the notch 22 on the first substrate 10 is greater than or equal to 0.7 mm. Figure 3 As shown, the distance between the boundary of the flexible circuit board 30 close to the second substrate 20 and the second substrate 20 is greater than or equal to 2 mm. In this embodiment, the distance between the boundary of the flexible circuit board 30 close to the second substrate 20 and the second substrate 20, i.e., the distance d2, is greater than or equal to 0.7 mm, and such d2 is much smaller than d3, which greatly increases the matching area of ​​the second substrate 20 and the first substrate 10, and improves the strength of the display panel.

[0063] like Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the display panel may further include a first polarizer 31, and the first polarizer 31 is attached to the surface of the second substrate 20 on the side facing away from the first substrate 10. The orthographic projection of the first polarizer 31 on the first substrate 10 coincides with the orthographic projection of the second substrate 20 on the first substrate 10. The backlight module is supported on the side of the first polarizer 31 facing away from the first substrate 10. In such a structure, when the backlight module is supported on the side of the second substrate 20 facing away from the first substrate 10, as shown in FIG. Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the backlight module is supported on the side of the first polarizer 31 away from the first substrate 10, so that the backlight module contacts the first polarizer 31 but does not contact the second substrate 20. Therefore, the backlight module applies a supporting force to the second substrate 20 through the first polarizer 31. Under the buffering effect of the first polarizer 31, the second supporting force applied by the backlight module to the second substrate 20 is more uniform, which is beneficial to protecting the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20, and further reducing the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20 from being broken.

[0064] In one embodiment, the distance between the surface of the electronic chip 11 away from the first substrate 10 and the first substrate 10 is smaller than the distance between the surface of the first polarizer 31 away from the first substrate 10 and the first substrate 10. Fig.11In the embodiment, the lower surface of the first polarizer 31 is lower than the lower surface of the electronic chip 11. Therefore, the force-bearing surface of the display panel is on the lower surface of the first polarizer 31, and the lower surface of the first polarizer 31 is a flat surface, that is, the force-bearing surface of the display panel is a flat surface.

[0065] Fig.13 FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the assembly structure of the display panel and the back panel in one embodiment. Fig.11 and Fig.13 As shown, the backlight module includes a back plate 40 and a support sheet 62. The side of the back plate 40 facing the display panel is provided with a receiving cavity and a support end surface 41 arranged along the circumference of the receiving cavity. The support end surface 41 includes a first end surface 411, and the first end surface 411 corresponds to the first outer boundary 101. That is, the first outer boundary 101 of the display panel is on the first end surface 411. The support sheet 62 is attached to the first end surface 411, and the first polarizer 31 is in contact with the surface of the support sheet 62 away from the back plate 40. Therefore, the back plate 40 supports the lower surface of the first polarizer 31 through the support sheet 62, thereby supporting the display panel.

[0066] Exemplarily, the support sheet 62 may be fixed to the first end surface portion 411 by a first fixing tape 61 .

[0067] Fig.14 for Fig.10 The DD cross-sectional view of the display module in the related art is shown. In the related art, since there are multiple steps on the lower surface of the display panel, for example, Fig.14 In the embodiment, the lower surface of the first substrate 10, the lower surface of the electronic chip 11, and the lower surface of the second substrate 20 are not on the same plane. In order to support the display panel, the support structure between the support end surface 41 of the back plate 40 and the display panel includes a support sheet 62, and the support sheet 62 is fixed to the first end surface 411 by a first fixing tape 61. In order to make up for the step difference of the lower surface of the display panel, a second fixing tape 64 is also required to be provided between the support sheet 62 and the display panel, and the second fixing tape 64 is a special-shaped structure. Therefore, in the related art, the support structure between the support end surface 41 and the display panel includes the first fixing tape 61, the support sheet 62, and the second fixing tape 64 of the special-shaped structure.

[0068] In the display module of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the force-bearing surface of the display panel is a flat surface, and the flat surface of the support sheet 62 can directly fit the force-bearing surface of the display panel to support the display panel. Therefore, the support structure in the display module of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the first fixing tape 61 and the support sheet 62. Fig.14As shown in the related technology, the display module of the embodiment of the present disclosure no longer needs a second fixing tape 64 with a special-shaped structure in the supporting structure, so the supporting structure is simpler, and the flat surface of the supporting sheet 62 directly supports the force-bearing surface of the display panel, thereby obtaining a better supporting effect.

[0069] For example, Fig.11 As shown, the orthographic projection of the hollow 21 on the first substrate 10 is located within the orthographic projection of the support sheet 62 on the first substrate 10, and there is a first preset distance between the orthographic projection boundary of the hollow 21 on the first substrate 10 and the orthographic projection boundary of the support sheet 62 on the first substrate 10, the first preset distance is greater than 0, and the specific value of the first preset distance can be set as needed. Thus, the support sheet 62 supports the lower surface of the first polarizer 31 around the hollow 21, expanding the support area of ​​the support sheet 62 for the display panel, and playing a better supporting role for the display panel; and the electronic chip 11 is located in the closed space surrounded by the hollow 21 and the support sheet 62, which plays a good protective role for the electronic chip 11.

[0070] In one embodiment, Fig.11 and Fig.13 As shown, the back plate 40 also includes a protective wall 42 arranged around the outer periphery of the support end surface 41, and the protective wall 42 can protect the display panel inside. The protective wall 42 can be provided with a perforation for the flexible circuit board 30 to pass through. The flexible circuit board 30 passes through the perforation and is connected to the printed circuit board 70 (PCB). Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the placement area M of the printed circuit board 70 is shown in FIG.

[0071] In one embodiment, the support end surface 41 further includes a second end surface 412 outside the first end surface 411. At the second end surface 412, the first polarizer 31 is attached to the second end surface 412 by a fixing tape. For example, FIG. Fig.12 The middle 61 and 63 can be a fixing tape with an integral special-shaped structure.

[0072] In one embodiment, Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the shape of the support sheet 62 can match the shape of the support end face 41. For example, the support end face 41 is a quadrilateral strip, and the support sheet 62 can also be a quadrilateral strip. The support sheet 62 is attached to the support end face 41. The first polarizer 31 is located on the upper surface of the support sheet 62. Thus, the support sheet 62 can provide support for the display panel in the circumferential direction of the display panel, thereby improving the stability of the support. In such a structure, the support structure of the display panel in the circumferential direction is an integrated support sheet. When assembling the display module, after the support sheet 62 is attached to the support end face 41 by a fixing tape, the display panel is placed on the support sheet 62, which simplifies the structure and assembly process of the display module.

[0073] like Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the support sheet 62 includes a protrusion protruding from the support end surface 41 toward the accommodating cavity. A light shielding tape 63 is provided on one side of the protrusion facing the accommodating cavity. The light shielding tape 63 can be used to shield light and prevent light from leaking from the hollow 21.

[0074] like Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the backlight module may further include a backlight unit, and the backlight unit may be located in the accommodation cavity. Exemplarily, the backlight unit may include a light source and an optical film material 55 located on the light emitting side of the light source.

[0075] exist Fig.11 and Fig.12 In the embodiment, the light source may include a light bar 56, a light guide plate 54, a reflective sheet 53 located below the light guide plate 54, and a support body 52 located below the reflective sheet 53. The support body 52 may be made of foam. The optical film material 55 may include a first diffuser, a first prism, a second prism, and a second diffuser arranged in a stacked manner. The display module may further include a fixing belt 51, which is located below the light bar 56 and is used to fix the light bar 56.

[0076] It should be noted that Fig.11 and Fig.12 A light source is illustrated in FIG. It is understandable that in other embodiments, other types of light sources may be used. For example, the light source may include a light-emitting substrate, and the light-emitting substrate includes a substrate substrate and a sub-millimeter light-emitting diode (Mini Light Emitting Diode, referred to as Mini LED) or a micro light-emitting diode (Micro Light Emitting Diode, referred to as Micro LED) disposed on the substrate substrate.

[0077] The display panel may further include a second polarizer 32 , which is located on a side of the first substrate 10 facing away from the second substrate 20 .

[0078] In the display module of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the force-bearing surface of the display panel is a flat surface, and the supporting end surface 41 in the backlight module for supporting the display panel can also be a flat surface. The flat surface of the backlight module supports the flat surface of the display panel, which can ensure that the force on the display panel is uniform, improve the pressure test or distortion test process and even the incidence of breakage of the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20 during the assembly process.

[0079] The display panel in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a liquid crystal display panel, and the display panel may further include a liquid crystal layer located between the first substrate 10 and the second substrate 20 .

[0080] Based on the inventive concept of the aforementioned embodiment, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a display device, which includes the display module in any embodiment of the present disclosure. The display device can be: a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a monitor, a laptop computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator, or any other product or component with a display function.

[0081] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0082] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0083] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0084] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0085] The disclosure above provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present disclosure. In order to simplify the present disclosure, the components and settings of specific examples are described above. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present disclosure. In addition, the present disclosure can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0086] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A display module, characterized in that: include: The display panel comprises a first substrate and a second substrate, wherein an electronic chip is arranged on a first surface of the first substrate and the electronic chip is close to a first outer boundary of the first substrate; The second substrate is arranged to be aligned with the first surface of the first substrate, the outer boundary of the second substrate is flush with the outer boundary of the first substrate, the second substrate is provided with a hollow, and the orthographic projection of the electronic chip on the first substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the hollow on the first substrate; The backlight module is located on a side of the second substrate away from the first substrate and is used to support a surface of the display panel facing the second substrate.

2. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distance between an orthographic projection boundary of the electronic chip on the first substrate and an orthographic projection boundary of the hollow on the first substrate is greater than or equal to 0.5 mm.

3. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A binding area is arranged on the first surface along the first outer boundary, and the display module also includes a flexible circuit board, which is bound and connected to the binding area. There is a first overlapping area between the flexible circuit board and the first substrate, and a notch is arranged on the second substrate, and the first overlapping area is located within the orthographic projection of the notch on the first substrate.

4. The display module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A distance between a boundary of the first overlapping region and a boundary of an orthographic projection of the notch on the first substrate is greater than or equal to 0.7 mm.

5. The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The display panel also includes a first polarizer, which is bonded to the surface of the second substrate on the side facing away from the first substrate, the orthographic projection of the first polarizer on the first substrate coincides with the orthographic projection of the second substrate on the first substrate, and the backlight module is supported on the side of the first polarizer facing away from the first substrate.

6. The display module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between the surface of the electronic chip away from the first substrate and the first substrate is smaller than the distance between the surface of the first polarizer away from the first substrate and the first substrate; The backlight module includes a back plate and a supporting sheet. A accommodating cavity and a supporting end surface arranged along the circumference of the accommodating cavity are provided on the side of the back plate facing the display panel. The supporting end surface includes a first end surface portion corresponding to the first outer boundary. The supporting sheet is attached to the first end surface portion, and the first polarizer is in contact with the surface of the supporting sheet away from the back plate.

7. The display module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The orthographic projection of the hollow on the first substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the support sheet on the first substrate, and a first preset distance exists between the orthographic projection boundary of the hollow on the first substrate and the orthographic projection boundary of the support sheet on the first substrate.

8. The display module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting end surface further includes a second end surface portion outside the first end surface portion, and the first polarizer is attached to the second end surface portion by a fixing tape; or The shape of the support sheet matches the shape of the support end surface, the support sheet is attached to the support end surface, and the first polarizer is in contact with a surface of the support sheet away from the back plate.

9. The display module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support sheet includes a protrusion protruding from the support end surface toward the accommodating cavity, and a light shielding tape is provided on a surface of the protrusion facing the accommodating cavity.

10. The display module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The backlight module further includes a backlight unit, which is located in the accommodating cavity; the backlight unit includes a light source and an optical film material located on the light emitting side of the light source; The display module further includes a second polarizer, and the second polarizer is located on a side of the first substrate facing away from the second substrate.

11. A display device, characterized in that: A display module comprising any one of claims 1-10.

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