A daily photovoltaic power generation device

The sun-by-day photovoltaic power generation device driven by the servo motor solves the problem that the fixed photovoltaic system cannot adjust the angle, realizes the all-weather power generation and photoelectric utilization of the photovoltaic panels, and effectively removes the influence of dust and rainwater.

CN119496454BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SHENZHEN DIANJI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411630697.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Common photovoltaic systems are fixed and cannot adjust the angle according to changes in the sun's position, resulting in low utilization of photovoltaic panels, unable to generate electricity all-weather, and unable to effectively remove the influence of dust and rainwater.

Method used

The solar-by-day photovoltaic power generation device driven by a servo motor drives the dual-axis output device to rotate the photovoltaic panel assembly, and combines the meshing of the meshing teeth and the meshing groove to realize the direction change of the photovoltaic panel assembly, and optimizes the light reception through a transparent isolation film and convex lens, and uses a telescopic rod to adjust the distance between the convex lens and the photovoltaic panel to achieve isolation and cleaning of the photovoltaic panel.

Benefits of technology

The light utilization rate of photovoltaic panels in a limited time is improved, the light energy reception of photovoltaic panels is increased, the damage to photovoltaic panels is avoided, the impact of dust and rainwater on photovoltaic panels is reduced, and all-weather power generation is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119496454B_ABST
    Figure CN119496454B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and discloses a solar tracking photovoltaic power generation device, which includes a mounting column. A fixing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting column, and a controller is threadedly connected to the end of the fixing ring. A connecting plate is fixedly assembled at the top of the mounting column, and a servo motor is fixedly assembled on the top of the connecting plate. A fixed tooth tube is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the servo motor, and a dual-axis output device is fixedly assembled on the top power output shaft of the servo motor. Photovoltaic panel assemblies are fixedly assembled on both sides of the dual-axis output device, and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly meshes with the top of the fixed tooth tube. By means of the servo motor, the dual-axis output device is rotated, and then the dual-axis output device drives the photovoltaic panel assembly to rotate. By controlling the rotation angle of the servo motor through the controller, the solar tracking function is realized, so that the photovoltaic panel assembly can change its direction according to time, thereby increasing the illumination within a limited time.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and specifically relates to a solar tracking photovoltaic power generation device. Background Art

[0002] Solar power generation is called the most ideal new energy source, with three major advantages: permanence, cleanliness, and flexibility. Solar cells have a long lifespan. As long as the sun exists, solar cells can be invested once and used for a long time; compared with thermal power generation and nuclear power generation, solar cells do not cause environmental pollution. As is well known, when sunlight shines vertically on the photovoltaic panel, compared with when it shines obliquely on the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel can obtain a higher solar energy conversion rate, that is, a higher solar energy utilization rate.

[0003] Common photovoltaic systems are all fixed and do not have a sun-tracking system. Therefore, the angle must be set in advance according to the annual sunshine conditions in the local area. Its disadvantages are obvious. Only a limited amount of light can be utilized within a limited time each day, resulting in a large amount of light source waste, and it is impossible to generate electricity all day long for 24 hours. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a solar tracking photovoltaic power generation device, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: A solar tracking photovoltaic power generation device includes a mounting column, a fixing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting column, a controller is threadedly connected to the end of the fixing ring, a connecting plate is fixedly assembled on the top of the mounting column, a servo motor is fixedly assembled on the top of the connecting plate, a fixed tooth tube is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the servo motor, a double-shaft output device is fixedly assembled on the top power output shaft of the servo motor, and photovoltaic panel assemblies are fixedly assembled on both power output shafts of the double-shaft output device, and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly meshes with the top of the fixed tooth tube.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: The servo motor includes a motor main body, limiting plates are fixedly assembled on both outer walls of the motor main body, a mounting ring is fixedly sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the motor main body, and springs are fixedly assembled on both tops of the mounting ring;

[0007] The servo motor is fixedly assembled on the top of the connecting plate through the motor main body.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: The fixed tooth tube includes a ring body, a circular groove is opened on the central outer wall of the ring body, a sliding groove adapted to the limiting plate is opened on the inner wall of the circular groove, a plurality of water flow grooves are annularly opened on the bottom outer wall of the ring body, and a meshing groove is opened on the top of the ring body;

[0009] The annular body is slidably sleeved through a sliding groove and a limiting plate. The top of the spring is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the annular body. A limiting block is arranged on the top of the limiting plate, and the limiting block is located on the top of the middle plate body of the annular body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: The double-axis output device includes a mounting frame. A motor frame is fixedly assembled on the top of the mounting frame. An output device main body is fixedly assembled on the top of the motor frame. Rotating shafts are arranged on both sides of the output device main body. A driving motor is fixedly assembled at the power input end of the output device main body;

[0011] The mounting frame is fixedly assembled with the power output shaft at the top of the motor main body. The two rotating shafts located on both sides of the output device main body are respectively fixedly assembled with two photovoltaic panel assemblies.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: The photovoltaic panel assembly includes a photovoltaic panel main body and an isolation assembly sleeved on the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel main body;

[0013] The photovoltaic panel main body includes a support rod. A support tube is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the top of the support rod. A photovoltaic panel body is fixedly assembled on the top of the support tube;

[0014] The isolation assembly includes two plug-in components installed at both ends of the support tube. An isolation main body is sleeved on the outer walls of the two plug-in components.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: The support rod includes a rod body. A cleaning plate is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the rod body. A support rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the rod body;

[0016] The plug-in component includes a plug-in block. Rotating shaft bodies are installed at the upper and lower ends on the side of the plug-in block away from the support rotating shaft;

[0017] The isolation main body includes a transparent isolation film. Meshing teeth are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the side of the transparent isolation film close to the double-axis output device. A number of convex lenses are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the transparent isolation film, and the convex lenses account for half of the circumference of the transparent isolation film.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: The meshing teeth are meshed with the meshing grooves. The isolation main body is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel main body through two plug-in components. The bottom of the transparent isolation film is located between the support rotating shaft and the cleaning plate.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: The plug-in block includes a plug-in seat. A plug-in frame is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the plug-in seat. Telescopic rods are fixedly assembled on both the upper and lower sides of the plug-in frame. A driving shaft is installed on the side of the plug-in frame away from the plug-in seat;

[0020] The rotating shaft body includes a rotating rod, and a pipe body is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the rotating rod;

[0021] The rotating shaft body is rotationally connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod through the rotating rod, and the plugging component is sleeved with the isolation body through the pipe body.

[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. For this daily solar power generation device, the servo motor is used to make the dual-axis output device rotate, and then the dual-axis output device drives the photovoltaic panel assembly to rotate. The rotation angle of the servo motor is controlled by the controller, so as to realize the daily tracking function, so that the photovoltaic panel assembly can change its direction according to time, thereby increasing the illumination within a limited time.

[0024] 2. For this daily solar power generation device, the servo motor drives the dual-axis output device to rotate. By using the engagement groove and the engagement teeth to engage, and fixedly assembling through the plugging component and the support pipe, the plugging component is used to support the isolation body, so that the isolation body rotates and sleeves on the surface of the support rod, thereby enabling the isolation body to isolate the support rod. And the bottom of the transparent isolation film is located between the support rotating shaft and the cleaning plate. When the isolation body rotates through the plugging component, the isolation body can be scraped by the cleaning plate, thereby cleaning the dust on the surface of the isolation body;

[0025] 3. For this daily solar power generation device, when the isolation body is installed on the plugging component, the telescopic rod drives the rotating shaft body to contract, and then the isolation body is sleeved on the plugging component. The controller controls the telescopic movement of a group of telescopic rods at the top to adjust the distance between the convex lens and the photovoltaic panel body. After the adjustment is completed, the controller controls the telescopic movement of a group of telescopic rods at the bottom to realize the tensioning of the isolation body;

[0026] The telescopic rod is used for telescopic movement to adjust the distance between the convex lens and the photovoltaic panel body, thereby realizing the change of the area where the light source is concentrated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body through the convex lens. The arc surface of the convex lens is used to increase the contact surface with light, and through the refraction of light by the convex lens, the amount of light received by the photovoltaic panel body is increased;

[0027] It avoids the problem that too much light source is concentrated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, resulting in damage to the photovoltaic panel body. On the other hand, the controller controls the driving shaft to rotate, so that the driving shaft drives the isolation body to rotate, and the light source concentrated by the convex lens can be moved to different positions of the photovoltaic panel body through the movement of the isolation body, so as to realize the uniformity of the photovoltaic panel body's reception of the light source. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] [[ID=2,6]] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of another perspective of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the controller structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the biaxial outputter structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the fixed tooth tube structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the mounting bracket structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel assembly structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel main body structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the plug-in assembly structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the isolation main body structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the convex lens light collection of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the plug-in assembly of the present invention.

[0041] In the figure: 1, mounting column; 2, fixing ring; 3, controller; 4, servo motor; 5, fixed tooth tube; 6, biaxial outputter; 7, connecting plate; 8, photovoltaic panel assembly;

[0042] 401, motor main body; 402, limiting plate; 403, mounting ring; 404, spring;

[0043] 501, ring body; 502, circular groove; 503, sliding groove; 504, water flow groove; 505, meshing groove;

[0044] 601, mounting bracket; 602, motor bracket; 603, outputter main body; 604, rotating shaft; 605, driving motor;

[0045] 81, photovoltaic panel main body; 82, isolation assembly;

[0046] 811, support rod; 812, support tube; 813, photovoltaic panel body;

[0047] 8111, rod body; 8112, cleaning plate; 8113, support rotating shaft;

[0048] 821, plug-in component; 822, isolation main body;

[0049] 8211, plug-in block; 8212, rotating shaft main body;

[0050] 82111, plug-in seat; 82112, plug-in frame; 82113, drive shaft; 82114, telescopic rod;

[0051] 82121, rotating rod; 82122, pipe body;

[0052] 8221, transparent isolation film; 8222, convex lens; 8223, meshing teeth. Specific implementation mode

[0053] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0054] Please refer to Figures 1 - 12 , a daily solar photovoltaic power generation device, including a mounting column 1, a fixing ring 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting column 1, a controller 3 is threadedly connected to the end of the fixing ring 2, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly assembled at the top of the mounting column 1, a servo motor 4 is fixedly assembled at the top of the connecting plate 7, a fixed tooth tube 5 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the servo motor 4, a double-shaft output device 6 is fixedly assembled on the top power output shaft of the servo motor 4, and photovoltaic panel assemblies 8 are fixedly assembled on both power output shafts of the double-shaft output device 6, and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 meshes with the top of the fixed tooth tube 5.

[0055] In a preferred implementation mode: The servo motor 4 includes a motor main body 401, limit plates 402 are fixedly assembled on both outer walls of the motor main body 401, a mounting ring 403 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom outer wall of the motor main body 401, and springs 404 are fixedly assembled on both tops of the mounting ring 403;

[0056] The servo motor 4 is fixedly assembled with the top of the connecting plate 7 through the motor main body 401.

[0057] In the above structure, the servo motor 4 rotates the dual-axis outputter 6, and then the dual-axis outputter 6 drives the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 to rotate. The rotation angle of the servo motor 4 is controlled by the controller 3, thereby realizing the daily tracking function, so that the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 can change its direction according to time, thereby increasing the illumination within a limited time.

[0058] In a preferred embodiment: The fixed tooth tube 5 includes a ring body 501. A circular groove 502 is formed on the outer wall of the center of the ring body 501. A sliding groove 503 adapted to the limiting plate 402 is formed on the inner wall of the circular groove 502. A plurality of water channels 504 are annularly formed on the outer wall of the bottom of the ring body 501. A meshing groove 505 is formed on the top of the ring body 501.

[0059] The ring body 501 is slidably sleeved with the limiting plate 402 through the sliding groove 503. The top of the spring 404 is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the ring body 501. A limiting block is provided on the top of the limiting plate 402, and the limiting block is located on the top of the middle plate body of the ring body 501.

[0060] In the above structure, through the fixed assembly of the spring 404 and the bottom of the ring body 501, and by using the circular groove 502 and the sliding groove 503, the fixed tooth tube 5 and the servo motor 4 are slidably sleeved, so that the fixed tooth tube 5 can move up and down. By using the spring 404, the fixed tooth tube 5 is kept at the top of the servo motor 4 and is limited by the limiting block located on the top of the middle plate body of the ring body 501.

[0061] In a preferred embodiment: The dual-axis outputter 6 includes a mounting frame 601. A motor frame 602 is fixedly assembled on the top of the mounting frame 601. An outputter main body 603 is fixedly assembled on the top of the motor frame 602. Rotating shafts 604 are provided on both sides of the outputter main body 603. A driving motor 605 is fixedly assembled at the power input end of the outputter main body 603.

[0062] The mounting frame 601 is fixedly assembled with the power output shaft at the top of the motor main body 401. The two rotating shafts 604 located on both sides of the outputter main body 603 are respectively fixedly assembled with the two photovoltaic panel assemblies 8.

[0063] In the above structure, through the fixed assembly of the mounting frame 601 and the power output shaft at the top of the motor main body 401, the servo motor 4 drives the dual-axis outputter 6 to rotate. By fixedly assembling the two rotating shafts 604 located on both sides of the outputter main body 603 with the two photovoltaic panel assemblies 8 respectively, the driving motor 605 drives the two rotating shafts 604 to rotate through the outputter main body 603, and then the rotating shafts 604 drive the photovoltaic panel assemblies 8 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel assemblies 8.

[0064] In a preferred embodiment: The photovoltaic panel assembly 8 includes a photovoltaic panel main body 81 and an isolation assembly 82 sleeved on the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel main body 81;

[0065] The photovoltaic panel main body 81 includes a support rod 811. A support tube 812 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the top of the support rod 811, and a photovoltaic panel body 813 is fixedly assembled on the top of the support tube 812;

[0066] The isolation assembly 82 includes two sets of plug-in components 821 installed at both ends of the support tube 812, and an isolation main body 822 is sleeved on the outer walls of the two sets of plug-in components 821.

[0067] In a preferred embodiment: The support rod 811 includes a rod body 8111. A cleaning plate 8112 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the rod body 8111, and a support rotating shaft 8113 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the rod body 8111;

[0068] The plug-in component 821 includes a plug-in block 8211, and rotating shaft bodies are installed at the upper and lower ends on the side of the plug-in block 8211 away from the support rotating shaft 8113;

[0069] The isolation main body 822 includes a transparent isolation film 8221. A meshing tooth 8223 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the side of the transparent isolation film 8221 close to the double-axis outputter 6. A plurality of convex lenses 8222 are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the transparent isolation film 8221, and the convex lenses 8222 account for half of the circumference of the transparent isolation film 8221.

[0070] In a preferred embodiment: The meshing tooth 8223 meshes with the meshing groove 505. The isolation main body 822 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel main body 81 through two sets of plug-in components 821, and the bottom of the transparent isolation film 8221 is located between the support rotating shaft 8113 and the cleaning plate 8112.

[0071] In a preferred embodiment: The plug-in block 8211 includes a plug-in seat 82111. A plug-in frame 82112 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the plug-in seat 82111. Telescopic rods 82114 are fixedly assembled on both the upper and lower sides of the plug-in frame 82112, and a driving shaft 82113 is installed on the side of the plug-in frame 82112 away from the plug-in seat 82111;

[0072] The rotating shaft body 8212 includes a rotating rod 82121, and a tube body 82122 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the rotating rod 82121;

[0073] The rotating shaft body 8212 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 82114 through the rotating rod 82121, and the plug-in component 821 is sleeved on the isolation main body 822 through the tube body 82122.

[0074] In the above structure, it is fixedly assembled through the plug-in component 821 and the support tube 812. The plug-in component 821 is used to support the isolation main body 822, so that the isolation main body 822 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the support rod 811. Furthermore, the isolation main body 822 realizes the isolation of the support rod 811. And the bottom of the transparent isolation film 8221 is located between the support rotating shaft 8113 and the cleaning plate 8112. When the isolation main body 822 rotates through the plug-in component 821, the isolation main body 822 can be scraped by the cleaning plate 8112, and then the dust on the surface of the isolation main body 822 is cleaned;

[0075] At the same time, a number of convex lenses 8222 are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the transparent isolation film 8221. The arc surface of the convex lens 8222 is used to increase the contact surface with light. Through the refraction of light by the convex lens 8222, the amount of light received by the photovoltaic panel body 813 is increased;

[0076] The convex lens 8222 accounts for half of the circumference of the transparent isolation film 8221. When the servo motor 4 drives the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 to rotate through the double-axis output device 6 and changes the direction of the photovoltaic panel assembly 8, the isolation main body 822 rotates through the plug-in component 821 by using the meshing of the meshing teeth 8223 and the meshing groove 505. In the morning period, the transparent isolation film 8221 isolates the photovoltaic panel body 813, and light can directly pass through the transparent isolation film 8221 to enable the photovoltaic panel body 813 to receive light;

[0077] In the afternoon period, as the direction of the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 changes, the isolation main body 822 rotates, and the part of the transparent isolation film 8221 with the convex lens 8222 covers the photovoltaic panel body 813. Light is refracted by the convex lens 8222 to increase the amount of light received by the photovoltaic panel body 813;

[0078] In another state, when it rains, the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 can be rotated to make the part of the transparent isolation film 8221 with the convex lens 8222 cover the photovoltaic panel body 813. The plane between the two groups of convex lenses 8222 is used to divert water, so that the water flows out to the opposite ends of the two groups of photovoltaic panel assemblies 8, reducing the time for water to remain on the top of the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 and reducing the load of the photovoltaic panel assembly 8;

[0079] When the isolation main body 822 is installed on the plug-in component 821, the telescopic rod 82114 drives the rotating shaft main body 8212 to contract, and then the isolation main body 822 is sleeved on the plug-in component 821. The controller controls a group of telescopic rods 82114 at the top to expand and contract to adjust the distance between the convex lens 8222 and the photovoltaic panel body 813. After the adjustment is completed, the controller controls a group of telescopic rods 82114 at the bottom to expand and contract to realize the tensioning of the isolation main body 822;

[0080] The telescopic rod 82114 is used for telescoping to adjust the distance between the convex lens 8222 and the photovoltaic panel body 813, so as to change the area where the light source is concentrated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 813 through the convex lens 8222, avoiding the problem that too much light source is concentrated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 813, resulting in damage to the photovoltaic panel body 813. On the other hand, the controller controls the drive shaft 82113 to rotate, so that the drive shaft 82113 drives the isolation main body 822 to rotate, and the light source concentrated by the convex lens 8222 can be moved to different positions of the photovoltaic panel body 813 through the movement of the isolation main body 822, so as to realize the uniformity of the photovoltaic panel body 813 receiving the light source.

[0081] Working principle:

[0082] Through the fixed assembly of the bottom of the spring 404 and the ring body 501, and by using the circular groove 502 and the sliding groove 503, the fixed tooth tube 5 and the servo motor 4 are slidably sleeved, so that the fixed tooth tube 5 moves up and down. And by using the spring 404, the fixed tooth tube 5 is kept at the top of the servo motor 4 and is limited by the limiting block at the top of the middle plate body of the ring body 501, so that the meshing groove 505 and the meshing tooth 8223 maintain a meshing relationship.

[0083] The drive motor 605 drives two groups of rotating shafts 604 to rotate through the output body 603, so that the rotating shafts 604 drive the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel assembly 8.

[0084] The servo motor 4 drives the double-axis output 6 to rotate. By using the meshing of the meshing groove 505 and the meshing tooth 8223, and through the fixed assembly of the plug-in assembly 821 and the support tube 812, the plug-in assembly 821 is used to support the isolation main body 822, so that the isolation main body 822 is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the support rod 811, and thus the isolation main body 822 realizes the isolation of the support rod 811. And since the bottom of the transparent isolation film 8221 is located between the support rotating shaft 8113 and the cleaning plate 8112, when the isolation main body 822 rotates through the plug-in assembly 821, the isolation main body 822 can be scraped by the cleaning plate 8112, and thus the dust on the surface of the isolation main body 822 is cleaned.

[0085] At the same time, a number of convex lenses 8222 are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the transparent isolation film 8221. By using the arc surface of the convex lens 8222 to increase the contact surface with light, and through the refraction of light by the convex lens 8222, the amount of light received by the photovoltaic panel body 813 is increased.

[0086] The convex lens 8222 occupies half of the perimeter of the transparent isolation film 8221, enabling the servo motor 4 to drive the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 to rotate through the dual-axis output 6. While changing the direction of the photovoltaic panel assembly 8, the engagement of the meshing teeth 8223 and the meshing groove 505 causes the isolation body 822 to rotate through the plug-in assembly 821. During the morning period, the transparent isolation film 8221 isolates the photovoltaic panel body 813, and light can directly pass through the transparent isolation film 8221 to enable the photovoltaic panel body 813 to receive light.

[0087] During the afternoon period, as the direction of the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 changes, the isolation body 822 rotates, and the part of the transparent isolation film 8221 with the convex lens 8222 covers the photovoltaic panel body 813. The light is refracted by the convex lens 8222 to increase the amount of light received by the photovoltaic panel body 813.

[0088] In another set of states, during rain, the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 can be rotated so that the part of the transparent isolation film 8221 with the convex lens 8222 covers the photovoltaic panel body 813. The plane between the two convex lenses 8222 is used to divert water, causing the water to flow out towards the opposite ends of the two photovoltaic panel assemblies 8, reducing the time that water remains on top of the photovoltaic panel assembly 8 and reducing the load on the photovoltaic panel assembly 8.

[0089] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0090] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A daily photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a mounting column (1), characterized in that: A fixing ring (2) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting post (1), a controller (3) is threadedly connected to the end of the fixing ring (2), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly assembled at the top of the mounting post (1), a servo motor (4) is fixedly assembled at the top of the connecting plate (7), a fixed tooth tube (5) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the servo motor (4), a double-shaft output device (6) is fixedly assembled on the top power output shaft of the servo motor (4), photovoltaic panel assemblies (8) are fixedly assembled on both sides of the double-shaft output device (6), and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly (8) meshes with the top of the fixed tooth tube (5); The photovoltaic panel assembly (8) includes a photovoltaic panel main body (81) and an isolation assembly (82) sleeved on the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel main body (81); The photovoltaic panel main body (81) includes a support rod (811), a support tube (812) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the top of the support rod (811), and a photovoltaic panel body (813) is fixedly assembled at the top of the support tube (812); The isolation assembly (82) includes two plug-in assemblies (821) installed at both ends of the support tube (812), and an isolation main body (822) is sleeved on the outer walls of the two plug-in assemblies (821); The support rod (811) includes a rod body (8111), a cleaning plate (8*112) is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the rod body (8111), and a support rotating shaft (8113) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the rod body (8111); The plug-in assembly (821) includes a plug-in block (8211), and rotating shaft bodies (8212) are installed at both the upper and lower ends of the side of the plug-in block (8211) away from the support rotating shaft (8113); The isolation main body (822) includes a transparent isolation film (8221), a meshing tooth (8223) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the side of the transparent isolation film (8221) close to the double-shaft output device (6), a plurality of convex lenses (8222) are fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the transparent isolation film (8221), and the convex lenses (8222) account for half of the circumference of the transparent isolation film (8221); The meshing tooth (8223) meshes with a meshing groove (505), the isolation main body (822) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel main body (81) through two plug-in assemblies (821), and the bottom of the transparent isolation film (8221) is located between the support rotating shaft (8113) and the cleaning plate (8112); The plug-in block (8211) includes a plug-in seat (82111), a plug-in frame (82112) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the plug-in seat (82111), telescopic rods (82114) are fixedly assembled on both the upper and lower sides of the plug-in frame (82112), and a driving shaft (82113) is installed on the side of the plug-in frame (82112) away from the plug-in seat (82111); The rotating shaft body (8212) includes a rotating rod (82121), and a tube body (82122) is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the rotating rod (82121); The rotating shaft main body (8212) is rotationally connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (82114) through a rotating rod (82121), and the plugging component (821) is sleeved with the isolation main body (822) through a pipe body (82122).

2. The daily photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (4) includes a motor main body (401). Limit plates (402) are fixedly assembled on the outer walls on both sides of the motor main body (401). An installation ring (403) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall at the bottom of the motor main body (401). Springs (404) are fixedly assembled at the top of both sides of the installation ring (403). The servo motor (4) is fixedly assembled through the top of the motor main body (401) and a connecting plate (7).

3. The solar power generation device according to claim 2, wherein: The fixed tooth tube (5) includes a ring body (501). A circular groove (502) is formed in the central outer wall of the ring body (501). A sliding groove (503) adapted to the limit plate (402) is formed in the inner wall of the circular groove (502). A plurality of water flow grooves (504) are annularly formed in the outer wall at the bottom of the ring body (501). A meshing groove (505) is formed at the top of the ring body (501). The ring body (501) is slidably sleeved with the limit plate (402) through the sliding groove (503). The top of the spring (404) is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the ring body (501). A limit block is arranged at the top of the limit plate (402), and the limit block is located at the top of the middle plate body of the ring body (501).

4. The solar power generation device for daily power generation according to claim 3, wherein: The double-axis outputter (6) includes an installation frame (601). A motor frame (602) is fixedly assembled at the top of the installation frame (601). An outputter main body (603) is fixedly assembled at the top of the motor frame (602). Rotating shafts (604) are arranged on both sides of the outputter main body (603). A driving motor (605) is fixedly assembled at the power input end of the outputter main body (603). The installation frame (601) is fixedly assembled with the power output shaft at the top of the motor main body (401). Two groups of rotating shafts (604) located on both sides of the outputter main body (603) are respectively fixedly assembled with two groups of photovoltaic panel assemblies (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solar photovoltaic panel automatic tracking direct-current direct-drive refrigeration and heat pump system

    CN111030576A