Display panel and display device
By setting an isolation structure and a conductive shading layer on the substrate of the OLED display panel, the problems of light transmission performance and parasitic capacitance of existing OLED display products are solved, and higher performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311857204.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-08-21
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The performance of existing OLED display products needs to be improved, especially in terms of light transmission performance and parasitic capacitance.
By providing an isolation structure on the substrate of the display panel to form a light-transmissive opening, and a conductive shading portion is provided in the conductive shading layer, so that the orthoprojection and the light-transmissive opening of the substrate are at least partially overlapped to serve as a shielding layer. Improve parasitic capacitance.
It improves the light transmission performance of the display panel, effectively improves the parasitic capacitance generated internally, and improves the overall usage performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119497511A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 202311054421.8, filed on August 21, 2023, entitled “Display Panel and Display Device”, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0003] The present application relates to the technical field of display equipment, and in particular to a display panel and a display device. Background Art
[0004] Organic Light Emitting Display (OLED) and flat-panel display devices based on technologies such as Light Emitting Diode (LED) have been widely used in various consumer electronic products such as mobile phones, televisions, laptops, desktop computers, etc. due to their advantages such as high image quality, power saving, thin body and wide application range, becoming the mainstream in display devices.
[0005] However, the performance of current OLED display products needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0006] Embodiments of the present application provide a display panel and a display device, aiming to improve the performance of the display panel.
[0007] An embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a display panel, comprising: a substrate; an isolation structure, arranged on the substrate, the isolation structure enclosing an isolation opening and a light-transmitting opening, the isolation opening being used to accommodate a light-emitting unit; a conductive shielding layer, arranged on the substrate, the conductive shielding layer comprising a conductive shielding portion, an orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate and an orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate being at least partially overlapped.
[0008] According to an implementation of the first aspect of the present application, it also includes: a conductive layer, including a second sub-conductive layer located on the side of the isolation structure away from the substrate, the second sub-conductive layer includes a second signal line, and the orthographic projection of the second signal line on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate are staggered.
[0009] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the conductive layer also includes a first sub-conductive layer arranged toward the side of the substrate, the first sub-conductive layer includes a first signal line, and the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the second signal line on the substrate at least partially overlap.
[0010] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate are staggered.
[0011] According to any of the aforementioned implementations of the first aspect of the present application, the first signal line includes at least one of a data line, a scan line, a power signal line, and a voltage reference line.
[0012] According to any of the aforementioned implementations of the first aspect of the present application, the second signal line includes a touch control line.
[0013] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the substrate includes a substrate and a first electrode layer provided with the substrate, and the conductive shielding layer is provided on a side of the first electrode layer facing the substrate.
[0014] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the first electrode layer includes a plurality of first electrodes distributed at intervals, the number of the conductive shielding portions is multiple, and at least one of the conductive shielding portions is electrically connected to the first electrode.
[0015] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, each of the conductive shielding portions is connected to each of the first electrodes.
[0016] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, a planarization layer is arranged between the substrate and the first electrode layer, and the conductive shielding layer is arranged on a side of the planarization layer facing the substrate.
[0017] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the substrate further includes a power signal line, and at least one conductive shielding portion and the power signal line are electrically connected to each other.
[0018] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the orthographic projection of the power signal line on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate are staggered.
[0019] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the power signal line is used to provide a stable voltage.
[0020] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the conductive shielding portion and the power signal line are arranged in the same layer and are in contact with each other.
[0021] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, at least two power signal lines are spaced apart, and the conductive shielding portion is connected between two adjacent power signal lines.
[0022] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate partially overlaps with the orthographic projection of at least one of the two adjacent power signal lines connected to it on the substrate.
[0023] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the conductive shielding portion is located on a side of the power signal line facing away from the substrate, and the conductive shielding portion is connected to a via hole of the power signal line.
[0024] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the orthographic projection of at least part of the power signal line on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate.
[0025] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the power signal line is a driving power voltage signal line, the substrate includes a bridge line connecting the first electrode and the power signal line, and the conductive shielding portion and the bridge line are arranged on the same layer.
[0026] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the conductive shielding portion and the bridge wire are spaced and insulated from each other.
[0027] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the conductive shielding layer is arranged on the side of the isolation structure facing the substrate, the conductive shielding portion and the isolation structure are at least partially overlapped in the orthographic projection of the substrate, and the conductive shielding layer and the isolation structure are electrically connected to each other.
[0028] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the isolation structure includes a first sublayer and a second sublayer stacked in sequence in a direction away from the substrate, the orthographic projection of the first sublayer on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the second sublayer on the substrate, and the conductive shielding portion is arranged on a side of the first sublayer facing the substrate.
[0029] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the isolation structure also includes a third sublayer arranged on the side of the first sublayer facing the substrate, the orthographic projection of the first sublayer on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the third sublayer on the substrate, and the conductive shielding portion is arranged on the side of the third sublayer facing the substrate and is electrically connected to the third sublayer.
[0030] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, it also includes: an insulating layer, which is arranged on the substrate, and a pixel opening is arranged on the insulating layer, and the orthographic projection of the pixel opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the isolation opening on the substrate, and the pixel opening is used to accommodate the light-emitting unit.
[0031] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the insulating layer is a pixel definition layer, and the isolation structure is disposed on a side of the pixel definition layer away from the substrate;
[0032] Alternatively, a clearance opening is provided on the insulating layer, at least a portion of the substrate is exposed through the clearance opening, and the isolation structure is arranged on the substrate exposed through the clearance opening.
[0033] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the material of the conductive shielding portion includes at least one of indium tin oxide and indium zinc oxide.
[0034] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate.
[0035] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, a plurality of light-transmitting openings are distributed at intervals, and each light-transmitting opening is correspondingly provided with a conductive shielding portion.
[0036] According to any of the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the display panel includes a plurality of light-emitting units, and the plurality of light-emitting units are distributed in rows and columns along a first direction and a second direction, and a light-transmitting opening is located between two adjacent rows of light-emitting units, the first direction is the row direction, and the second direction is the column direction, and the same light-transmitting opening overlaps with more than two light-emitting units along the column direction.
[0037] An embodiment of the first aspect of the present application also provides a display panel, comprising: a substrate; an isolation structure, arranged on one side of the substrate, the isolation structure enclosing an isolation opening and a light-transmitting opening, the isolation opening being used to accommodate a light-emitting unit; a conductive shielding layer, the conductive shielding layer comprising a conductive shielding portion, an orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate and an orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate being at least partially overlapped, wherein the conductive shielding layer is arranged in the substrate, or the conductive shielding layer is arranged on the substrate and is located between the substrate and the isolation structure.
[0038] An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application further provides a display device, comprising a display panel of any of the above-mentioned embodiments of the first aspect.
[0039] In the display panel provided in the embodiment of the present application, the display panel includes a substrate, an isolation structure and a conductive shielding layer. The isolation structure is used to form an isolation opening so that the light-emitting unit can be arranged in the isolation opening. The isolation structure is also used to form a light-transmitting opening to improve the light-transmitting performance of the display panel. However, forming a light-transmitting opening on the isolation structure will cause parasitic capacitance to be easily generated between the conductive layers located on the upper and lower sides of the isolation structure at the position of the light-transmitting opening. The present application sets a conductive shielding portion, and makes the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate at least partially overlap, so that the conductive shielding portion can play the role of a shielding layer, thereby improving the parasitic capacitance generated in the display panel and improving the performance of the display panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar features.
[0041] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a display panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 2 In one example Figure 1 Sectional view at AA in the middle;
[0043] Figure 3 In another example Figure 1 Sectional view at AA in the middle;
[0044] Figure 4 In another example Figure 1 Sectional view at AA in the middle;
[0045] Figure 5 In another example Figure 1 Sectional view at AA in the middle;
[0046] Figure 6 In another example Figure 1 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.
[0047] Description of reference numerals:
[0048] 10. Display panel;
[0049] 100, substrate; 110, underlay; 120, first electrode layer; 121, first electrode; 130, planarization layer; 140, insulating layer; 141, pixel opening; 142, clearance opening;
[0050] 200, isolation structure; 210, isolation opening; 220, light-transmitting opening; 201, first sublayer; 202, second sublayer; 203, third sublayer;
[0051] 300, conductive shielding layer; 310, conductive shielding portion; 320, bridge line;
[0052] 400, conductive layer; 410, first sub-conductive layer; 411, first signal line; 420, second sub-conductive layer; 421, second signal line;
[0053] 500, light emitting unit;
[0054] 600, second electrode layer; 610, second electrode;
[0055] 700, power signal line;
[0056] X, first direction; Y, second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below. In the detailed description below, many specific details are proposed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the present application. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating examples of the present application. In the accompanying drawings and the following description, at least some of the known structures and technologies are not shown to avoid unnecessary ambiguity in the present application; and, for clarity, the size of some structures may be exaggerated. In addition, the features, structures or characteristics described below may be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.
[0058] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means more than two; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0059] The directional words appearing in the following description are all directions shown in the figures, and do not limit the specific structure of the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0060] In order to better understand this application, Figures 1 to 4 The display panel and the display device according to the embodiments of the present application are described in detail.
[0061] Patents PCT / CN2023 / 134518, 202310759370.2, 202310740412.8, 202310707209.0, and 202311346196.5 record relevant technical solutions for isolation structures, and their contents are incorporated into this application by reference for reference.
[0062] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel 10 provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 In one example Figure 1 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.
[0063] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a display panel 10, including a substrate 100, an isolation structure 200 and a conductive shielding layer 300. The isolation structure 200 is disposed on the substrate 100, and the isolation structure 200 encloses an isolation opening 210 and a light-transmitting opening 220, and the isolation opening 210 is used to accommodate the light-emitting unit 500; the conductive shielding layer 300 is disposed on the substrate 100, and the conductive shielding layer 300 includes a conductive shielding portion 310, and the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion 310 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening 220 on the substrate 100 are at least partially overlapped.
[0064] In the display panel 10 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the display panel 10 includes a substrate 100, an isolation structure 200 and a conductive shielding layer 300. The isolation structure 200 is used to form an isolation opening 210 so that the light-emitting unit 500 can be arranged in the isolation opening 210. The isolation structure 200 is also used to form a light-transmitting opening 220 to improve the light-transmitting performance of the display panel 10. However, forming the light-transmitting opening 220 on the isolation structure 200 will cause parasitic capacitance to be easily generated at the position of the light-transmitting opening 220 between the conductive layers 400 located on the upper and lower sides of the isolation structure 200. The present application sets a conductive shielding portion 310, and makes the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion 310 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening 220 on the substrate 100 at least partially overlap, so that the conductive shielding portion 310 can play the role of a shielding layer, thereby improving the parasitic capacitance generated in the display panel 10 and improving the performance of the display panel 10.
[0065] In some optional embodiments, the display panel 10 also includes a conductive layer 400, the conductive layer 400 includes a second sub-conductive layer 420 located on the side of the isolation structure 200 away from the substrate 100, the second sub-conductive layer 420 includes a second signal line 421, and the orthographic projection of the second signal line 421 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening 220 on the substrate 100 are staggered.
[0066] In these optional embodiments, the orthographic projection of the second signal line 421 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening 220 on the substrate 100 are at least partially misaligned, thereby improving the influence of the second signal line 421 on the transmittance.
[0067] Optionally, the conductive layer 400 further includes a first sub-conductive layer 410 located on the side of the conductive shielding layer 300 facing the substrate 100, and the first sub-conductive layer 410 includes a first signal line 411, and the orthographic projection of the first signal line 411 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the second signal line 421 on the substrate 100 are at least partially overlapped. This makes it easy to generate parasitic capacitance between the first signal line 411 and the second signal line 421, and by providing the conductive shielding portion 310, the conductive shielding portion 310 can play a shielding role, thereby improving the parasitic capacitance between the first signal line 411 and the second signal line 421.
[0068] Optionally, the orthographic projection of the first signal line 411 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening 220 on the substrate 100 are staggered to improve the influence of the first signal line 411 on the transmittance.
[0069] There are many ways to set the first signal line 411. The first signal line 411 may include at least one of a data line, a scan line, and a voltage reference line. The second signal line 421 may include one of the signal lines such as a touch line. As long as the first signal line 411 and the second signal line 421 can transmit current and meet the above positional relationship, it will be fine.
[0070] There are many ways to set the substrate 100. The substrate 100 may include a substrate 110 and a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a third conductive layer that are arranged on one side of the substrate 110 and are stacked. An insulating layer is provided between adjacent conductive layers. Exemplarily, the pixel driving circuit provided on the array substrate includes a transistor and a storage capacitor. The transistor includes a semiconductor, a gate, a source and a drain. The storage capacitor includes a first plate and a second plate. As an example, the gate and the first plate may be located in the first conductive layer, the second plate may be located in the second conductive layer, and the source and the drain may be located in the third conductive layer.
[0071] Optionally, the substrate 100 also includes a first electrode layer 120 arranged on the substrate 110. The first electrode layer 120 may include a first electrode 121 corresponding to each isolation opening 210. The first electrode 121 is arranged corresponding to each light-emitting unit 500. The first electrode 121 is located on the side of each light-emitting unit 500 facing the substrate 110.
[0072] There are many ways to set the isolation structure 200. The isolation structure 200 may include a first sublayer 201 and a second sublayer 202 stacked in sequence in a direction away from the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the first sublayer 201 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the second sublayer 202 on the substrate 100.
[0073] In these optional embodiments, the orthographic projection of the first sublayer 201 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the second sublayer 202 on the substrate 100, so that a concave is formed on the side of the second sublayer 202 facing the substrate 100. When the light-emitting material is evaporated, the light-emitting material can be broken near the isolation structure 200 to form independent light-emitting units 500, thereby omitting the tight mask evaporation process and simplifying the preparation process of the display panel 10.
[0074] Optionally, the display panel 10 further includes a second electrode layer 600, and the second electrode layer 600 includes a second electrode 610 located on the side of each light-emitting unit 500 facing away from the substrate 100. Optionally, the material of at least part of the isolation structure 200 includes a conductive material, and the second electrode 610 and the isolation structure 200 are conductively connected, so that a plurality of second electrodes 610 can be interconnected to form a whole-surface electrode through the isolation structure 200. Optionally, the material of the first sublayer 201 includes a conductive material, and the second electrode 610 and the first sublayer 201 are electrically connected to each other. Optionally, the material of the second sublayer 202 may also include a conductive material to increase the distribution area of the conductive part in the isolation structure 200 and reduce the overall resistance of the second electrode 610.
[0075] Optionally, the isolation structure 200 may further include a third sublayer 203 located on the side of the first sublayer 201 facing the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the first sublayer 201 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the third sublayer 203 on the substrate 100. By providing the third sublayer 203, when the first sublayer 201 is side-engraved so that the orthographic projection of the first sublayer 201 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the second sublayer 202 on the substrate 100, the material under the third sublayer 203 can be protected to avoid damage to the layer structure under the third sublayer 203. Optionally, the material of the third sublayer 203 includes a conductive material, and the second electrode 610 is also electrically connected to the third sublayer 203 to increase the contact area between the second electrode 610 and the isolation structure 200 and reduce the overall resistance of the second electrode 610.
[0076] There are many settings for the conductive shielding layer 300. As mentioned above, when the display panel 10 includes a first electrode layer 120, the conductive shielding layer 300 can be set on the side of the first electrode layer 120 facing the substrate 110, or the conductive shielding layer 300 can be set on the side of the first electrode layer 120 facing away from the substrate 110.
[0077] Optionally, the conductive shielding layer 300 is disposed on the side of the first electrode layer 120 facing the substrate 110, and there may be multiple conductive shielding portions 310, and at least one of the multiple conductive shielding portions 310 may be connected to the first electrode 121, so that the first electrode 121 may be connected to the pixel driving circuit through the conductive shielding portion 310. The conductive shielding portion 310 may not only shield the first signal line 411 and the second signal line 421, but also be used to connect the first electrode 121 and the pixel driving circuit, thereby enriching the role of the conductive shielding portion 310 and simplifying the structure of the display panel 10.
[0078] Optionally, each conductive shielding portion 310 is connected to each first electrode 121 , so that the structure and shape of each conductive shielding portion 310 tend to be consistent, further simplifying the structure of the display panel 10 .
[0079] Optionally, a planarization layer 130 is disposed between the substrate 110 and the first electrode layer 120, and the conductive shielding layer 300 is disposed on the side of the planarization layer 130 facing the substrate 100. The planarization layer 130 is disposed between the conductive shielding portion 310 and the first electrode layer 120, which can improve the short circuit connection problem between the conductive shielding portion 310 and the first electrode 121.
[0080] As described above, when the substrate 100 includes the first conductive layer 400 , the second conductive layer 400 and the third conductive layer 400 , the conductive shielding layer 300 is disposed on a side of the third conductive layer 400 facing away from the substrate 110 .
[0081] In some other optional embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the substrate 100 further includes a power signal line 700, and at least one conductive shielding portion 310 and the power signal line 700 are electrically connected to each other. The conductive shielding portion 310 can be used to transmit a power signal, which can increase the distribution area of the power signal line 700 and reduce the resistance of the power signal line 700. The power signal line 700 is, for example, a driving power voltage signal line. For example, the power signal line 700 is used to provide a positive voltage, and the power signal line 700 is connected to the first electrode 121 through the pixel driving circuit to drive the first electrode 121.
[0082] Optionally, the orthographic projection of the power signal line 700 on the substrate 110 and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate are staggered to improve the influence of the power signal line 700 on the transmittance.
[0083] Optionally, the conductive shielding portion 310 and the power signal line 700 are in the same layer and are in contact with each other, so that the conductive shielding portion 310 can carry a stable voltage signal and improve the problem of parasitic capacitance.
[0084] The power signal line 700 may be at least one of a driving power voltage signal line, a voltage reference line, a ground signal line, and a low-level power voltage signal line. For example, the power signal line 700 may be a driving power voltage signal line, so that the power signal line 700 may have a more stable potential. The power signal line 700 having a stable potential means that its voltage is stable within a frame display period. The driving power voltage signal line may be a VSS signal line or a VDD signal line.
[0085] Optionally, at least two power signal lines 700 are distributed at intervals, and the conductive shielding portion 310 is connected between two adjacent power signal lines 700 to further increase the distribution area of the conductive shielding portion 310 and reduce the resistance of the power signal line 700 .
[0086] Optionally, the conductive shielding portion 310 may be located between two adjacent power signal lines 700 connected thereto. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion 310 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of at least one of the two adjacent power signal lines 700 connected thereto on the substrate 100 are overlapped to increase the contact area between the conductive shielding portion 310 and the power signal line 700.
[0087] In other embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the conductive shielding portion 310 is located on the side of the power signal line 700 away from the substrate 110, and the conductive shielding portion 310 is connected to the power signal line 700 through a via hole. In these embodiments, the conductive shielding portion 310 and the power signal line 700 are directly connected through a via hole, which can improve the stability of the connection between the conductive shielding portion 310 and the power signal line 700, thereby enabling the conductive shielding portion 310 to provide a stable shielding effect.
[0088] Optional, please continue to Figure 4 , at least part of the orthographic projection of the power signal line 700 on the substrate 110 is located within the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion 310 on the substrate 110. On the one hand, the distance between the power signal line 700 and the conductive shielding portion 310 can be reduced, and the power signal line 700 and the conductive shielding portion 310 can be connected by drilling along the thickness direction of the display panel; on the other hand, the size of the conductive shielding portion 310 can be increased, and the shielding effect of the conductive shielding portion 310 can be improved.
[0089] Optionally, as described above, the power signal line 700 may be a driving power voltage signal line, and the substrate 100 includes a bridge line 320 connecting the first electrode 121 and the power signal line 700, and the conductive shielding portion 310 and the bridge line 320 are arranged in the same layer. The conductive shielding portion 310 is, for example, located in the fourth conductive layer, so that the bridge line 320 and the conductive shielding portion 310 can be prepared simultaneously in the same process step, which can simplify the preparation process of the display panel.
[0090] Optionally, the conductive shielding portion 310 and the bridge line 320 are spaced apart and insulated from each other. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the conductive shielding portion 310 and the bridge line 320 may also be connected to each other.
[0091] In some other optional embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the conductive shielding layer 300 is arranged on the side of the isolation structure 200 facing the substrate 110, the conductive shielding portion 310 and the isolation structure 200 are at least partially overlapped in their orthographic projections on the substrate 100, and the conductive shielding portion 310 and the isolation structure 200 are electrically connected to each other.
[0092] In these optional embodiments, the conductive shielding layer 300 is arranged on the side of the isolation structure 200 facing the substrate 100 and overlaps with the orthographic projection of the isolation structure 200 on the substrate 100, so that the conductive shielding portion 310 and the isolation structure 200 are electrically connected to each other, thereby reducing the overall resistance of the first electrode 121.
[0093] Optionally, the conductive shielding layer 300 and the isolation structure 200 are adjacently arranged in the thickness direction, and the conductive shielding portion 310 and the isolation structure 200 are directly contacted and connected, which can increase the contact area between the conductive shielding portion 310 and the isolation structure 200 .
[0094] As described above, when the isolation structure 200 includes the first sublayer 201 and the second sublayer 202, the conductive shielding portion 310 may be electrically connected to the first sublayer 201, and the conductive shielding portion 310 may be located on the side of the first sublayer 201 facing the substrate 100. For example, the conductive shielding portion 310 is located on the side of the first sublayer 201 facing the substrate 100 and is in contact and connected with the first sublayer 201.
[0095] When the isolation structure 200 also includes a third sublayer 203 located on the side of the first sublayer 201 facing the substrate 100, the conductive shielding portion 310 can be electrically connected to the third sublayer 203, for example, the conductive shielding portion 310 is located on the side of the third sublayer 203 facing the substrate 100 and is in contact and connected with the first sublayer 201.
[0096] Optionally, the display panel 10 further includes an insulating layer 140, which is disposed on the substrate 100. A pixel opening 141 is disposed on the insulating layer 140. The orthographic projection of the pixel opening 141 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the isolation opening 210 on the substrate 100. The pixel opening 141 is used to accommodate the light-emitting unit 500. By providing the insulating layer 140, the short circuit connection between the isolation structure 200 and the first electrode 121 can be improved.
[0097] Optionally, when the display panel 10 further includes an insulating layer 140 , and the insulating layer 140 includes a pixel opening 141 , the pixel opening 141 is located in the isolation opening 210 , and the light emitting unit 500 in the isolation opening 210 is located in the pixel opening 141 .
[0098] Optionally, each first electrode 121 is exposed from the pixel opening 141 , so that the first electrode 121 can interact with the second electrode 610 to make the light-emitting unit 500 emit light for display.
[0099] There are many ways to configure the insulating layer 140, for example, Figure 6 As shown, the insulating layer 140 is only provided to surround each first electrode 121. The first electrode 121 has an effective area and an edge area arranged around the effective area. The insulating layer 140 includes a plurality of insulating parts, each of which covers the edge area of each first electrode 121, and the effective area is exposed by the pixel opening 141. The effective area determines the light-emitting area, and the edge area is covered by the insulating layer 140 to improve the short-circuit connection between the isolation structure 200 and the first electrode 121. That is, in these optional embodiments, a clearance opening 142 is provided on the insulating layer 140, at least a portion of the substrate 100 is exposed by the clearance opening 142, and the isolation structure 200 is provided on the substrate 100 exposed by the clearance opening 142. The clearance opening 142 is formed between adjacent insulating parts, so that the isolation structure 200 can be provided on the substrate 100 through the gap between adjacent insulating parts.
[0100] In some other optional embodiments, the insulating layer 140 is a pixel definition layer, and the isolation structure 200 is disposed on the side of the pixel definition layer away from the substrate 100. The isolation structure 200 is disposed on the side of the pixel definition layer away from the substrate 100, that is, the isolation structure 200 and the first electrode 121 are completely disposed in different layers, which can better improve the short circuit connection between the isolation structure 200 and the first electrode 121.
[0101] There are many choices of materials for the conductive shielding portion 310 . For example, the material of the conductive shielding portion 310 includes at least one of indium tin oxide and indium zinc oxide, so that the conductive shielding portion 310 has not only good transmittance but also good conductivity.
[0102] In some optional embodiments, the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening 220 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion 310 on the substrate 100. The light-transmitting opening 220 can be completely shielded by the conductive shielding portion 310, thereby better improving the problem of parasitic capacitance.
[0103] In some optional embodiments, there are multiple light-transmitting openings 220, and the multiple light-transmitting openings 220 are distributed at intervals, and each light-transmitting opening 220 is correspondingly provided with a conductive shielding portion 310. Each light-transmitting opening 220 is correspondingly provided with a conductive shielding portion 310 means that the orthographic projection of each light-transmitting opening 220 on the substrate 100 can be at least partially overlapped with the orthographic projection of at least one conductive shielding portion 310 on the substrate 100. By providing multiple light-transmitting openings 220, the light transmittance of the display panel 10 can be improved.
[0104] Optionally, there are multiple light-emitting units 500, and the multiple light-emitting units 500 are distributed in rows and columns along the first direction X and the second direction Y. The light-transmitting opening 220 is located between two adjacent rows of light-emitting units 500, the first direction X is the row direction, the second direction Y is the column direction, and the same light-transmitting opening 220 overlaps with more than two light-emitting units 500 along the column direction. That is, one light-transmitting opening 220 is provided corresponding to multiple light-emitting units 500, which can increase the distribution area of the light-transmitting opening 220 and further improve the light transmittance of the display panel 10.
[0105] The embodiment of the first aspect of the present application also provides a display panel 10, including: a substrate 100; an isolation structure 200, which is arranged on one side of the substrate 100, and the isolation structure 200 encloses an isolation opening 210 and a light-transmitting opening 220, and the isolation opening 210 is used to accommodate the light-emitting unit 500; a conductive shielding layer 300, the conductive shielding layer 300 includes a conductive shielding portion 310, and the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion 310 on the substrate 100 and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening 220 on the substrate 100 are at least partially overlapped, wherein the conductive shielding layer 300 is arranged in the substrate 100, or the conductive shielding layer 300 is arranged on the substrate 100 and is located between the substrate 100 and the isolation structure 200.
[0106] Optionally, as described above, when the substrate 100 includes the substrate 110 and the first electrode layer 120, the conductive shielding layer 300 may be disposed on the side of the first electrode layer 120 facing the substrate 110, or the conductive shielding layer 300 may be disposed on the side of the first electrode layer 120 facing away from the substrate 110. Alternatively, the conductive shielding layer 300 may be disposed on the same layer as the first electrode layer 120.
[0107] The arrangement of the substrate 100 , the isolation structure 200 , and the conductive shielding layer 300 is as described in the above embodiment of the display panel 10 , and will not be repeated here.
[0108] The embodiment of the second aspect of the present application also provides a display device, including the display panel 10 of any of the above-mentioned first aspect embodiments. Since the display device provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes the display panel 10 of any of the above-mentioned first aspect embodiments, the display device provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application has the beneficial effects of the display panel 10 of any of the above-mentioned first aspect embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0109] The display device in the embodiments of the present application includes but is not limited to mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), tablet computers, e-books, televisions, access control systems, smart landline phones, consoles, and other devices with display functions.
[0110] Although the present application has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there are no structural conflicts. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A display panel, characterized in that: include: substrate; An isolation structure is arranged on one side of the substrate, the isolation structure encloses an isolation opening and a light-transmitting opening, and the isolation opening is used to accommodate the light-emitting unit; A conductive shielding layer is arranged on the substrate, and the conductive shielding layer includes a conductive shielding portion, wherein an orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate and an orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate are at least partially overlapped.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A conductive layer, comprising a second sub-conductive layer located on a side of the isolation structure away from the substrate, the second sub-conductive layer comprising a second signal line, an orthographic projection of the second signal line on the substrate and an orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate being arranged in a staggered manner; Preferably, the conductive layer further comprises a first sub-conductive layer disposed toward one side of the substrate, the first sub-conductive layer comprises a first signal line, and an orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate and an orthographic projection of the second signal line on the substrate at least partially overlap; Preferably, the orthographic projection of the first signal line on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate are staggered; Preferably, the first signal line includes at least one of a data line, a scan line, a power signal line, and a voltage reference line; Preferably, the second signal line includes a touch control line.
3. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The substrate comprises a substrate and a first electrode layer arranged on the substrate, and the conductive shielding layer is arranged on a side of the first electrode layer facing the substrate.
4. The display panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first electrode layer includes a plurality of first electrodes distributed at intervals, the number of the conductive shielding portions is multiple, and at least one of the conductive shielding portions is electrically connected to the first electrode; Preferably, each of the conductive shielding portions is connected to each of the first electrodes; Preferably, a planarization layer is provided between the substrate and the first electrode layer, and the conductive shielding layer is provided on a side of the planarization layer facing the substrate.
5. The display panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The substrate further comprises a power signal line, and at least one of the conductive shielding portions and the power signal line are electrically connected to each other; Preferably, the orthographic projection of the power signal line on the substrate and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate are staggered; Preferably, the power signal line is used to provide a stable voltage.
6. The display panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conductive shielding portion and the power signal line are arranged in the same layer and are in contact and connected with each other; Preferably, at least two of the power signal lines are spaced apart, and the conductive shielding portion is connected between two adjacent power signal lines; Preferably, the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of at least one of the two adjacent power signal lines connected to it on the substrate.
7. The display panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conductive shielding portion is located at a side of the power signal line away from the substrate, and the conductive shielding portion is connected to the power signal line via hole; Preferably, at least part of the orthographic projection of the power signal line on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate; Preferably, the power signal line is a driving power voltage signal line, the substrate comprises a bridge line connecting the first electrode and the power signal line, and the conductive shielding portion and the bridge line are arranged in the same layer; Preferably, the conductive shielding portion and the bridge line are spaced and insulated from each other.
8. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive shielding layer is arranged on a side of the isolation structure facing the substrate, the conductive shielding portion and the isolation structure are at least partially overlapped in the orthographic projection of the substrate, and the conductive shielding layer and the isolation structure are electrically connected to each other; Preferably, the isolation structure comprises a first sublayer and a second sublayer stacked in sequence in a direction away from the substrate, the orthographic projection of the first sublayer on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the second sublayer on the substrate, and the conductive shielding portion is arranged on a side of the first sublayer facing the substrate; Preferably, the isolation structure also includes a third sublayer arranged on the side of the first sublayer facing the substrate, the orthographic projection of the first sublayer on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the third sublayer on the substrate, and the conductive shielding portion is arranged on the side of the third sublayer facing the substrate and is electrically connected to the third sublayer.
9. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An insulating layer is arranged on the substrate, a pixel opening is arranged on the insulating layer, the orthographic projection of the pixel opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the isolation opening on the substrate, and the pixel opening is used to accommodate the light-emitting unit.
10. The display panel according to claim 9, characterized in that: The insulating layer is a pixel definition layer, and the isolation structure is arranged on a side of the pixel definition layer away from the substrate.
11. The display panel according to claim 9, characterized in that: The insulating layer is provided with a clearance opening, at least a portion of the substrate is exposed through the clearance opening, and the isolation structure is arranged on the substrate exposed through the clearance opening.
12. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the conductive shielding portion includes at least one of indium tin oxide and indium zinc oxide; and / or The orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate.
13. The display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of light-transmitting openings are distributed at intervals, and each of the light-transmitting openings is correspondingly provided with the conductive shielding portion; Preferably, the display panel includes a plurality of the light-emitting units, and the plurality of the light-emitting units are distributed in rows and columns along a first direction and a second direction, the first direction is a row direction, the second direction is a column direction, the light-transmitting opening is located between two adjacent rows of the light-emitting units, and the same light-transmitting opening overlaps with more than two light-emitting units along the column direction.
14. A display panel, characterized in that: include: substrate; An isolation structure is arranged on one side of the substrate, the isolation structure encloses an isolation opening and a light-transmitting opening, and the isolation opening is used to accommodate the light-emitting unit; A conductive shielding layer, wherein the conductive shielding layer comprises a conductive shielding portion, wherein an orthographic projection of the conductive shielding portion on the substrate and an orthographic projection of the light-transmitting opening on the substrate are at least partially overlapped, Wherein, the conductive shielding layer is arranged in the substrate, or the conductive shielding layer is arranged on the substrate and located between the substrate and the isolation structure.
15. A display device, characterized in that: A display panel comprising any one of claims 1-14.
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