Feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line
By designing a feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production lines, the problems of disordered feeding, inaccurate detection, and low pre-processing efficiency were solved, realizing automated, orderly, and high-quality feeding of LED lamp beads, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411652063.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional LED bead feeding devices suffer from problems such as disordered feeding, chaotic bead arrangement, inaccurate detection, low pre-processing efficiency, and untimely removal of defective products, which affect production quality and efficiency.
A feeding device comprising a vibrating feeding tray, a feeding track, a feeding frame, a limiting component, a feeding component, and a pre-processing component was designed. Through vibrating feeding, limiting, precise material picking, and multiple detection methods, the device achieves orderly feeding and efficient pre-processing of LED beads.
It has realized the automated, orderly and high-quality feeding process of LED beads, improved production efficiency and yield, and reduced labor costs and defect rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119500591B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of LED lamp bead processing, specifically to a feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of LED technology, LED lamp beads have been widely used in many fields such as lighting, display, electronic equipment, etc. The LED lamp bead processing industry is also growing rapidly, but the efficiency and quality of the feeding link play a key role in the entire production process.
[0003] Traditional LED lamp bead feeding devices often have some problems, such as disordered feeding process, which can easily lead to disordered arrangement of lamp beads, affecting subsequent processing; inaccurate and incomplete detection of lamp bead size, appearance defects, and illumination intensity, which can not guarantee the consistency of product quality; inefficient operation in the pretreatment link, such as surface dust cleaning, which may cause errors and low efficiency due to excessive manual intervention, and the rejection of substandard products is not timely and accurate, which may cause unqualified products to flow into the subsequent production link, increasing production cost and quality risk.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line to solve the above technical defects.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line, comprising a vibrating feeding disc and a feeding rack, the vibrating feeding disc is fixedly arranged on the left side of the feeding rack, and a feeding track is fixedly arranged in the vibrating feeding disc, a discharging rack is fixedly arranged in the feeding rack, and the left side of the discharging rack is communicated with the top of the feeding track, a limiting assembly is arranged in the discharging rack, a feeding conveying rack is further arranged on the back of the feeding rack, and a plurality of discharging racks are fixedly arranged on the surface of the feeding conveying rack, an feeding assembly is rotatably arranged in the feeding rack, and a pretreatment assembly is further arranged above the feeding rack;
[0007] The feeding assembly comprises a rotating frame and a material taking frame, the rotating frame is rotatably arranged in the interior of the feeding frame, a rotary motor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the feeding frame, the output shaft of the rotary motor is fixedly connected with the interior of the rotating frame, a plurality of material taking frames are movably arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating frame, the plurality of material taking frames are equiangularly arranged about the central axis of the rotating frame, a plurality of servo cylinders are fixedly arranged in the interior of the rotating frame, a driving end of each of the plurality of servo cylinders is fixedly provided with a turnover frame, and one side of each of the plurality of turnover frames is rotatably connected with one side of the material taking frame through an electric rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate and a micro cylinder, the interior of the material discharging frame is provided with a material discharging groove, the limiting plates are movably arranged on the front and back sides of the interior of the material discharging groove, and the micro cylinders are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the front and back surfaces of the material discharging frame, and the driving ends of the two micro cylinders on the front and back sides are fixedly connected with the interiors of the two limiting plates on the front and back sides.
[0009] Preferably, the interior of the material taking frame is provided with a mounting groove, and the two sides of the interior of the mounting groove are fixedly provided with driving frames, the interiors of the two driving frames are rotatably provided with transmission racks through electric motors, and one side of each of the two transmission racks extends to the outside of the driving frame.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of rotary gears are rotatably arranged in the interior of the mounting groove, and the top of each of the plurality of rotary gears is fixedly provided with a material taking block, and the surfaces of the plurality of rotary gears are respectively in meshing transmission with one side of the transmission rack on the two sides.
[0011] Preferably, the interior of each of the plurality of material taking blocks is provided with a material taking groove, and the two sides of the interior of each of the plurality of material taking grooves are slidably provided with electrode clamping plates through electric push rods.
[0012] Preferably, the pretreatment assembly comprises a pretreatment frame, the interior of the upper portion of the feeding frame is further fixedly provided with a pretreatment frame, the interior of the pretreatment frame is provided with a plurality of pretreatment cavities, one side of each of the plurality of pretreatment cavities facing the rotating frame is provided with an opening, the two sides of the opening are slidably provided with closing plates, from left to right and from bottom to top, one side of the inner wall of each of the plurality of pretreatment cavities is fixedly provided with a laser displacement sensor, a machine vision sensor, a distributed photometer, a blowing cleaning frame and a defective product discharging frame, and the right side of the defective product discharging frame penetrates through the right side of the pretreatment frame and extends to the outside of the feeding frame.
[0013] Preferably, the working method of the feeding device suitable for the LED lamp bead processing production line is as follows:
[0014] The LED lamp beads to be fed are stored in the vibration feeding tray, and through the feeding track inside the vibration feeding tray, the LED lamp beads are made to enter the discharging frame in the posture of the lamp bead downward and the pin upward under the action of vibration, the micro electric cylinder in the discharging frame drives the limiting plate to limit the lamp bead according to the size specification of the LED lamp bead, and ensures that the lamp beads are arranged regularly in the discharging groove.
[0015] Then, the rotating motor in the feeding frame drives the rotating frame to rotate, the servo cylinder located directly below the rotating frame controls the turnover frame to move downward, the pin of the LED lamp bead in the discharging frame is inserted into the taking material groove of the taking material block, the electrode clamp plate in the taking material groove clamps the pin of the lamp bead through the electric push rod, then the rotating frame continues to rotate, the next group of taking material blocks are ready to clamp the lamp bead, in the pretreatment operation, the motor in the driving frame drives the transmission rack to rotate, drives the rotating gear and the taking material block to rotate, and makes the clamped LED lamp bead rotate.
[0016] When the rotating frame with the LED lamp bead rotates to the pretreatment frame position, the closing plates on both sides of the pretreatment chamber opening are opened, the LED lamp bead enters different chambers in sequence, the laser displacement sensor accurately measures the size of the lamp bead, the machine vision sensor detects the appearance defect, the distributed photometer detects the illumination intensity, the blowing cleaning frame cleans the surface of the lamp bead, the unqualified defective products are discharged to the outside of the feeding frame through the defective product discharging frame, and the qualified products are stably conveyed to the next production link through the feeding conveying frame and the discharging frame, so that the automation, order and high quality operation of the LED lamp bead feeding process are realized.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In this invention, the sequential feeding of LED beads is achieved through the cooperation of the vibrating feeding tray and the feeding track. The vibration causes the beads to enter the rack in a specific posture, providing a correct placement basis for subsequent processing and ensuring the smooth progress of the production process. The limiting components inside the rack can limit and organize the beads to a certain extent, making the beads more orderly during the racking process. The rotating feeding assembly inside the feeding frame continuously picks up materials from the discharge rack and feeds them into the pre-processing rack, achieving efficient feeding operations and improving production efficiency. In the pre-processing rack, LED beads undergo sequential processing, including dimensional inspection, appearance defect inspection, light intensity inspection, and surface dust cleaning, ensuring product quality. By removing defective LED beads, it is ensured that only qualified products enter the feeding conveyor and unloading racks, improving the yield rate of the entire production process. The feeding conveyor and unloading racks then stably transport the qualified pre-processed LED beads to the next production stage, providing a reliable supply guarantee for the continuous operation of the production line. Through the above overall structural design, the LED bead feeding process is automated, orderly, and of high quality, improving production efficiency and product quality, reducing labor costs and the defect rate, which is of great significance for the processing and production of LED beads.
[0019] 2. In this invention, under the precise control of the micro electric cylinder, the size and specifications of the LED beads can be flexibly adjusted. During material discharge, the micro electric cylinders on the front and rear sides drive the limiting plates to approach the surface of the LED beads, limiting the LED beads in the discharge groove. This effectively ensures the neatness of the LED beads in the discharge rack. This not only makes the LED beads more orderly during the discharge process, avoiding chaotic arrangement and collisions, but also ensures that the feeding components rotating inside the subsequent feeding rack can accurately and continuously pick up materials. This ensures that the LED beads can smoothly enter the pre-processing rack for size inspection, appearance defect inspection, light intensity inspection, and surface dust cleaning. Finally, by rejecting defective LED beads, the qualified LED beads are stably and orderly transported to the next production stage using the feeding conveyor and unloading rack. This greatly improves the efficiency and product quality of the entire production process and reduces production failures and defect rates caused by irregular arrangement of LED beads.
[0020] 3、The rotating frame in the feeding frame can rotate accurately under the driving of the rotating motor, the material taking frame distributed at equal angles on the outer periphery of the rotating frame, the servo cylinder and the turnover frame can accurately clamp the LED lamp bead in the discharging frame, when the LED lamp bead enters the material taking groove of the material taking block, the electrode clamp plate realizes stable clamping of the lamp bead needle through the electric push rod, and the positive and negative electrode interfaces of the electrode clamp plate can also provide convenience for subsequent detection and other operations, in the pretreatment process, the motor in the driving frame drives the transmission rack to rotate, and then drives the rotating gear and the material taking block to rotate, so that the clamped LED lamp bead can receive size detection, appearance defect detection, light intensity detection and surface dust cleaning and other processing operations in all directions, greatly improving the processing efficiency and accuracy, through the setting of the above structure, not only realizes the automation and continuity of the feeding process, improves the production efficiency, and through accurate control and flexible operation, ensures the accurate position and posture of the LED lamp bead in each link, effectively reduces the demand for manual intervention and operation error, thereby improving the product quality and production stability, and providing a powerful guarantee for the efficient operation of the LED lamp bead processing production line.
[0021] Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the following description, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the description, or can be learned by practice of the application. The objects and other advantages of the application will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic view of the feeding device structure suitable for the LED lamp bead processing production line of the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic view of the vibration feeding disc and feeding track structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic view of the internal structure of the feeding frame of the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic view of the rotating frame and material taking frame structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic view of the internal structure of the discharging frame of the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic view of the internal structure of the material taking frame of the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic view of the internal structure of the pretreatment frame of the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] In the figure, 1, vibration feeding tray; 2, feeding track; 3, feeding frame; 4, feeding conveying frame; 5, discharging frame; 6, discharging frame; 7, pretreatment frame; 8, rotating frame; 9, rotating motor; 10, servo cylinder I; 11, material taking frame; 12, driving frame; 13, transmission rack; 14, rotating gear; 15, material taking block; 16, material taking groove; 17, electrode clamping plate; 18, pretreatment chamber; 19, sealing plate; 20, laser displacement sensor; 21, machine vision sensor; 22, distributed photometer; 23, air blowing cleaning frame; 24, defective product discharging frame; 25, overturning frame; 26, micro cylinder; 27, limiting plate; 28, discharging groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing line, including vibration feeding tray 1 and feeding frame 3, vibration feeding tray 1 is fixedly arranged on the left side of feeding frame 3, and feeding track 2 is fixedly arranged in the inside of vibration feeding tray 1, discharging frame 6 is fixedly arranged in the inside of feeding frame 3, and the left side of discharging frame 6 is communicated with the top of feeding track 2, limiting assembly is arranged in the inside of discharging frame 6, feeding conveying frame 4 is further arranged on the back of feeding frame 3, and a plurality of discharging frames 5 are fixedly arranged on the surface of feeding conveying frame 4, feeding assembly is rotatably arranged in the inside of feeding frame 3, and pretreatment assembly is further arranged above the inside of feeding frame 3.
[0033] It should be noted that when feeding LED lamp beads, first, the LED lamp beads to be fed are stored in the inside of vibration feeding tray 1, and vibration feeding tray 1 is used to sequentially feed the LED lamp beads by cooperating with feeding track 2 arranged in the inside of vibration feeding tray 1, and the LED lamp beads are made to enter the inside of discharging frame 6 in the posture of lamp bead downward and pin upward by the action of vibration feeding tray 1, then the feeding assembly rotatably arranged in the inside of feeding frame 3 is used to continuously take and feed a plurality of LED lamp beads in the inside of discharging frame 6 into the inside of pretreatment frame 7, so that the LED lamp beads are sequentially subjected to size detection, appearance defect detection, light intensity detection and surface dust cleaning in the inside of pretreatment frame 7, finally the defective LED lamp beads are removed, and finally the LED lamp beads are fed by discharging frame 5 and feeding conveying frame 4 arranged in the inside of feeding frame 3.
[0034] In a specific embodiment, the cooperation of the vibration feeding tray 1 and the feeding track 2 can realize the sequential feeding of the LED lamp beads, and the vibration can make the LED lamp beads enter the discharging rack 6 with a specific posture with the bottom of the LED lamp bead and the top of the pin, which provides a correct placement basis for the subsequent processing and ensures the smooth progress of the production process; the limiting assembly inside the discharging rack 6 can limit and arrange the LED lamp beads to some extent, so that the LED lamp beads are more orderly during the discharging process. The feeding assembly rotatingly arranged inside the feeding rack 3 can continuously take the materials from the discharging rack 6 and send them into the pretreatment rack 7, realizing efficient feeding operation and improving the production efficiency; in the pretreatment rack 7, the LED lamp beads can be subjected to size detection, appearance defect detection, light intensity detection and surface dust cleaning, etc. in sequence, ensuring the quality of the products; through the rejection of substandard LED lamp beads, it is ensured that the LED lamp beads entering the feeding conveying rack 4 and the discharging rack 5 are all qualified products, improving the yield of the whole production process; the feeding conveying rack 4 and the discharging rack 5 can stably convey the qualified LED lamp beads subjected to pretreatment to the next production link, providing reliable feeding guarantee for the continuous operation of the production line; through the above overall structural design, the LED lamp bead feeding process is realized to be automatic, orderly and high-quality, improving the production efficiency and product quality, reducing the labor cost and the substandard rate, and having important significance for the processing and production of LED lamp beads.
[0035] Specifically, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate 27 and a micro electric cylinder 26, the discharging rack 6 is internally provided with a discharging groove, and the limiting plate 27 is slidingly arranged on the front and rear sides inside the discharging groove, the micro electric cylinder 26 is fixedly arranged on the two sides of the front and back surfaces of the discharging rack 6, and the driving ends of the two micro electric cylinders 26 on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected with the limiting plates 27 on the front and rear sides.
[0036] It should be noted that when discharging the LED lamp beads, according to the size specifications of the LED lamp beads, the driving end of the micro electric cylinder 26 is used to control the limiting plate 27 to approach the surface of the LED lamp bead, and the two limiting plates 27 on the front and rear sides are used to limit the LED lamp bead inside the discharging groove, so as to ensure the discharging regularity of the LED lamp bead inside the discharging rack 6.
[0037] In a specific embodiment, the present application can be flexibly adjusted according to the size specifications of the LED lamp beads under the precise control of the micro electro-cylinder 26. When discharging, the front and rear micro electro-cylinders 26 drive the limiting plate 27 to approach the surface of the lamp beads, limiting the lamp beads in the discharge slot, thereby effectively ensuring the regularity of the LED lamp beads in the discharge rack 6. This not only makes the lamp beads more orderly during the discharging process and avoids chaotic arrangement and mutual collision of the lamp beads, but also provides protection for the subsequent feeding rack 3 inside the rotatingly arranged feeding assembly to accurately and continuously take materials, thereby ensuring that the LED lamp beads can smoothly enter the pretreatment rack 7 for size detection, appearance defect detection, light intensity detection, and surface dust cleaning, etc. Finally, by removing defective lamp beads, the feeding conveying rack 4 and the discharging rack 5 stably and orderly convey the qualified LED lamp beads to the next production link, greatly improving the efficiency and product quality of the entire production process, and reducing production failures and defective rates caused by irregular arrangement of lamp beads.
[0038] Specifically, the feeding assembly includes a rotating rack 8 and a material taking rack 11. The feeding rack 3 is internally rotatably arranged with the rotating rack 8. The right side of the feeding rack 3 is fixedly arranged with a rotating motor 9. One end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating rack 8. The outer periphery of the rotating rack 8 is movably arranged with a plurality of material taking racks 11. The plurality of material taking racks 11 are arranged at equal angles about the central axis of the rotating rack 8. The inside of the rotating rack 8 is also fixedly arranged with a plurality of servo cylinders 10. The driving end of each of the plurality of servo cylinders 10 is fixedly arranged with a turnover rack 25. One side of each of the plurality of turnover racks 25 is rotatably connected to one side of the material taking rack 11 through an electric rotating shaft.
[0039] Further, the inside of the material taking rack 11 is arranged with a mounting groove. Both sides inside the mounting groove are fixedly arranged with driving racks 12. The inside of each of the two driving racks 12 is rotatably arranged with a transmission rack 13. One side of each of the two transmission racks 13 extends to the outside of the driving rack 12. The inside of the mounting groove is also rotatably arranged with a plurality of rotating gears 14. The top of each of the plurality of rotating gears 14 is fixedly arranged with a material taking block 15. The surface of each of the plurality of rotating gears 14 is respectively meshed with one side of the transmission rack 13 on the two sides to synchronously rotate the plurality of rotating gears 14 through the rotation of the two transmission racks 13.
[0040] It needs to be explained that the two electrode clamps 17 are respectively provided with positive and negative interfaces on both sides, after the LED lamp beads are sent into the inside of the material arranging frame 6, the servo cylinder one 10 located right below the rotating frame 8 is controlled to drive the turnover frame 25 to move downwards until the pins of several LED lamp beads in the inside of the material arranging frame 6 are respectively inserted into the material taking grooves 16 in the inside of each material taking block 15, the two electrode clamps 17 in the inside of the material taking grooves 16 are used to clamp the two pins of the LED lamp beads, then the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 is used to control the rotating frame 8 to rotate in the inside of the material feeding frame 3, so that the next group of material taking blocks 15 continue to clamp and take the LED lamp beads in the inside of the material arranging frame 6, and when the LED lamp beads are pretreated, the electrode driving transmission rack 13 in the inside of the driving frame 12 is rotated, the transmission rack 13 drives several rotating gears 14 to rotate, so that the several LED lamp beads clamped on the material taking block 15 are rotated, which is convenient for the pretreatment operation of the LED lamp beads.
[0041] In one specific embodiment, the rotating frame 8 in the material feeding frame 3 can be accurately rotated under the driving of the rotating motor 9, the material taking frames 11 distributed at equal angles on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating frame 8, the servo cylinder one 10 and the turnover frame 25 can accurately clamp the LED lamp beads in the inside of the material arranging frame 6, when the LED lamp beads enter the material taking grooves 16 of the material taking blocks 15, the electrode clamps 17 realize stable clamping of the pins of the lamp beads through the electric push rod, and the positive and negative interfaces of the electrode clamps 17 can also provide convenience for subsequent detection and other operations, in the pretreatment process, the motor driving transmission rack 13 in the inside of the driving frame 12 is rotated, then the rotating gears 14 and the material taking blocks 15 are rotated, so that the clamped LED lamp beads can receive size detection, appearance defect detection, light intensity detection and surface dust cleaning and other processing operations in all directions, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and accuracy; through the above structure, not only the automation and continuity of the feeding process are realized, the production efficiency is improved, but also through accurate control and flexible operation, the accurate position and posture of the LED lamp beads in each link are ensured, the demand for manual intervention and operation error are effectively reduced, so that the product quality and production stability are improved, which provides a strong guarantee for the efficient operation of the LED lamp bead processing production line.
[0042] Specifically, the pretreatment assembly includes a pretreatment frame 7, which is fixedly arranged above the inside of the feeding frame 3, and the inside of the pretreatment frame 7 is provided with a plurality of pretreatment chambers 18. The plurality of pretreatment chambers 18 are provided with openings on the side facing the rotating frame 8, and the two sides of the opening are slidably provided with closing plates 19. From left to right and from bottom to top, a laser displacement sensor 20, a machine vision sensor 21, a distributed photometer 22, a blowing cleaning frame 23 and a defective product discharge frame 24 are fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the plurality of pretreatment chambers 18, respectively. The right side of the defective product discharge frame 24 penetrates through the right side of the pretreatment frame 7 and extends to the outside of the feeding frame 3.
[0043] It should be noted that by arranging a plurality of pretreatment chambers 18 in the inside of the pretreatment frame 7, each chamber has a specific function. When the rotating frame 8 with the LED lamp bead rotates to the position of the pretreatment frame 7, the opening and closing of the chamber can be flexibly controlled through the closing plates 19 on both sides of the opening, providing a relatively independent space for different pretreatment operations. The laser displacement sensor 20 can accurately measure the size of the LED lamp bead to ensure that the size accuracy meets the requirements. The machine vision sensor 21 can detect the appearance defects of the lamp bead in detail and timely discover surface defects and other problems. The distributed photometer 22 is used to detect the illumination intensity of the lamp bead to ensure that its luminous performance meets the standards. The blowing cleaning frame 23 can clean the surface of the lamp bead to remove dust and other impurities and improve the quality of the lamp bead. For defective products that do not meet the detection standards, the defective product discharge frame 24 can smoothly discharge them to the outside of the feeding frame 3, ensuring that all qualified products enter the subsequent production link, greatly realizing the integration and automation of the LED lamp bead from feeding to pretreatment, greatly improving the production efficiency and product quality, reducing manual intervention and error rate, and providing a strong guarantee for high-quality production of LED lamp beads.
[0044] Embodiment 2:
[0045] Specifically, the working method of the feeding device suitable for the LED lamp bead processing production line is also disclosed in the embodiment, which is as follows:
[0046] The LED lamp beads to be fed are stored in the vibration feeding tray 1, and through the internal feeding track 2, the LED lamp beads enter the discharge frame 6 in the posture of lamp bead downward and pin upward under the vibration. The micro electric cylinder 26 in the discharge frame 6 drives the limiting plate 27 to limit the lamp bead according to the size specification of the LED lamp bead, so as to ensure that the lamp beads are arranged regularly in the discharge groove.
[0047] Then, the rotary motor 9 in the feeding frame 3 drives the rotating frame 8 to rotate, the servo cylinder 10 directly below the rotating frame 8 controls the turnover frame 25 to move downward, the LED lamp bead needle foot in the discharging frame 6 is inserted into the material taking groove 16 of the material taking block 15, the electrode clamp plate 17 in the material taking groove 16 clamps the lamp bead needle foot through the electric push rod, then the rotating frame 8 continues to rotate, the next group of material taking block 15 is ready to clamp the lamp bead, in the pretreatment operation, the motor in the driving frame 12 drives the transmission rack 13 to rotate, drives the rotating gear 14 and the material taking block 15 to rotate, so that the clamped LED lamp bead rotates.
[0048] When the rotating frame 8 rotates with the LED lamp bead to the pretreatment frame 7 position, the closing plate 19 on both sides of the pretreatment chamber 18 opening is opened, the LED lamp bead enters different chambers in turn, the laser displacement sensor 20 accurately measures the size of the lamp bead, the machine vision sensor 21 detects the appearance defect, the distributed photometer 22 detects the illumination intensity, the blowing cleaning frame 23 cleans the surface of the lamp bead, the unqualified defective products are discharged to the outside of the feeding frame 3 through the defective product discharging frame 24, and the qualified products are stably conveyed to the next production link through the feeding conveying frame 4 and the discharging frame 5, realizing the automation, order and high quality operation of the LED lamp bead feeding process.
[0049] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known by those skilled in the art.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this paper, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the term "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
[0051] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line, comprising a vibrating feeding tray (1) and a feeding rack (3), the vibrating feeding tray (1) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the feeding rack (3), and a feeding track (2) is fixedly arranged in the vibrating feeding tray (1), characterized in that: The inside of the feeding frame (3) is fixedly provided with a discharging frame (6), and the left side of the discharging frame (6) is communicated with the top of the feeding track (2), the inside of the discharging frame (6) is provided with a limiting assembly, the back of the feeding frame (3) is also provided with a feeding conveying frame (4), and the surface of the feeding conveying frame (4) is fixedly provided with a plurality of discharging frames (5), the inside of the feeding frame (3) is rotatably provided with a feeding assembly, and the upper part of the inside of the feeding frame (3) is also provided with a pretreatment assembly. The feeding assembly comprises a rotating frame (8) and a material taking frame (11), the inside of the feeding frame (3) is rotatably provided with the rotating frame (8), the right side of the feeding frame (3) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (9), one end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (9) is fixedly connected with the inside of the rotating frame (8), the outer circumferential surface of the rotating frame (8) is movably provided with a plurality of material taking frames (11), the plurality of material taking frames (11) are arranged at equal angles about the central axis of the rotating frame (8), the inside of the rotating frame (8) is also fixedly provided with a plurality of servo cylinders (10), and the driving end of each servo cylinder (10) is fixedly provided with a turnover frame (25), one side of each of the plurality of turnover frames (25) is rotatably connected with one side of the material taking frame (11) through an electric rotating shaft.
2. The feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (27) and a micro cylinder (26), the inside of the discharging frame (6) is provided with a discharging groove, and the front and back sides of the inside of the discharging groove are movably provided with limiting plates (27), the two sides of the front and back of the discharging frame (6) are fixedly provided with micro cylinders (26), and the driving ends of the two micro cylinders (26) are fixedly connected with the insides of the two limiting plates (27) respectively.
3. The feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the material taking frame (11) is provided with a mounting groove, and the two sides of the inside of the mounting groove are fixedly provided with driving frames (12), the insides of the two driving frames (12) are rotatably provided with transmission racks (13) through electric motors, and one side of each of the two transmission racks (13) extends to the outside of the driving frame (12).
4. The feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting groove is also rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating gears (14), and the top of each of the plurality of rotating gears (14) is fixedly provided with a material taking block (15), wherein the surfaces of the plurality of rotating gears (14) are respectively meshed with one side of the transmission rack (13) on the two sides.
5. The feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of each of the plurality of material taking blocks (15) is provided with a material taking groove (16), and the two sides of the inside of each of the plurality of material taking grooves (16) are slidably provided with electrode clamping plates (17) through electric push rods.
6. The feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pre-treatment assembly includes a pre-treatment frame (7), the upper inside of the feeding frame (3) is also fixedly provided with the pre-treatment frame (7), and the inside of the pre-treatment frame (7) is provided with a plurality of pre-treatment chambers (18), the side of the plurality of pre-treatment chambers (18) towards the rotating frame (8) is provided with an opening, and the two sides of the opening are slidably provided with closing plates (19), and the side of the inner wall of a plurality of pre-treatment chambers (18) from left to right and from bottom to top is fixedly provided with a laser displacement sensor (20), a machine vision sensor (21), a distributed photometer (22), a blowing cleaning frame (23) and a defective product discharge frame (24) respectively, and the right side of the defective product discharge frame (24) penetrates through the right side of the pre-treatment frame (7) and extends to the outside of the feeding frame (3).
7. The feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line according to claim 6, characterized in that, The working method of the feeding device suitable for LED lamp bead processing production line is as follows: The LED lamp beads to be fed are stored in the vibration feeding tray (1), and through the feeding track (2) in the vibration feeding tray (1), the LED lamp beads enter the discharging frame (6) in the posture of lamp bead downward and pin upward under the action of vibration, the micro electric cylinder (26) in the discharging frame (6) drives the limiting plate (27) to limit the lamp beads according to the size specification of the LED lamp beads, so that the lamp beads are arranged regularly in the discharging groove; Then, the rotating motor (9) in the feeding frame (3) drives the rotating frame (8) to rotate, the servo electric cylinder one (10) located directly below the rotating frame (8) controls the turnover frame (25) to move downward, so that the LED lamp bead pin in the discharging frame (6) is inserted into the material taking groove (16) of the material taking block (15), the electrode clamp plate (17) in the material taking groove (16) clamps the lamp bead pin through the electric push rod, then the rotating frame (8) continues to rotate, the next group of material taking blocks (15) are ready to clamp the lamp beads, and in the pre-treatment operation, the motor in the driving frame (12) drives the transmission rack (13) to rotate, drives the rotating gear (14) and the material taking block (15) to rotate, so that the clamped LED lamp bead rotates; When the rotating frame (8) rotates to the position of the pre-treatment frame (7) with the LED lamp beads, the closing plates (19) on the two sides of the pre-treatment chamber (18) opening are opened, the LED lamp beads enter different chambers in sequence, the laser displacement sensor (20) accurately measures the size of the lamp bead, the machine vision sensor (21) detects the appearance defect, the distributed photometer (22) detects the illumination intensity, the blowing cleaning frame (23) cleans the surface of the lamp bead, the unqualified defective products are discharged to the outside of the feeding frame (3) through the defective product discharge frame (24), and the qualified products are stably conveyed to the next production link through the feeding conveying frame (4) and the discharging frame (5), so that the automation, order and high quality operation of the LED lamp bead feeding process are realized.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic material vibration feeding equipment with pins
CN113682837A
Mini-LED lamp bead feeding device and feeding method
CN115489967A