Efficient drying machine with good dehydration effect
By designing a high-efficiency dryer that includes reciprocating flip, drying and conveying mechanisms, the problem of long drying time and low efficiency of herbal raw materials in the existing dryer is solved, and the rapid and thorough drying of raw materials is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411452891.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When drying Chinese herbal raw materials, the existing dryers have too long time and are inefficient in drying them, so they cannot dry them efficiently.
A high-efficiency dryer including a reciprocating flip mechanism, a drying mechanism and a conveying mechanism is designed. The reciprocating and flip mechanism drives the gears and pulley systems through the motor to move the reciprocating plates left and right, increasing the drying effect of hot air on the raw materials. The drying mechanism uses electric heating pipes and multiple sets of fans to realize the circulating drying of high-temperature gas. The conveying mechanism achieves stable transportation and drying of raw materials through the cooperation of the pulley and the belt.
Through the design of this dryer, the drying time of raw materials is significantly shortened, the efficiency is greatly improved, and the raw materials are dried more thoroughly, increasing the drying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119509156A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect. Background Art
[0002] A dryer is a mechanical device that uses heat energy to reduce the moisture content of materials. It is used to dry objects. The dryer vaporizes the moisture (generally water or other volatile liquid components) in the material by heating to obtain solid materials with a specified moisture content.
[0003] According to the application number 202210052997.X, a dryer for manufacturing biological Chinese herbal medicines relates to the field of biological material manufacturing. The dryer for manufacturing biological Chinese herbal medicines comprises a box, the top of which is fixedly connected to a hot air duct, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the box, and a chain is connected to the box through the transmission mechanism, a plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the side wall of the chain, one end of the connecting shaft away from the chain is rotatably connected to a placement frame, the other side of the placement frame is fixedly connected to a connecting bar, and the side wall of the connecting bar is fixedly connected to a first fixed shaft and a second fixed shaft.
[0004] The device has multiple placement frames in a horizontal state that move back and forth with the movement of the chain, so that the Chinese medicinal herbs in multiple grids are heated evenly, thereby achieving an effective drying effect, and the hot air always blows vertically downward to the Chinese medicinal herbs, so that they are not easy to float and fall. However, although the device can use hot air to pass dry hot air into the box to dry the Chinese herbal raw materials, the drying time is too long and the drying efficiency is reduced, and the Chinese herbal raw materials cannot be dried efficiently. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an efficient dryer with good dehydration effect, comprising a base and a collection frame, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a first support leg, the top of the first support leg is fixedly connected to a box, the front of the box is provided with a reciprocating turning mechanism, the top of the box is provided with a useful drying mechanism, the top of the base is provided with a conveying mechanism on the left side of the top of the base, the left side of the box is provided with a first rectangular groove, and the right side of the box is provided with a second rectangular groove; The reciprocating flipping mechanism comprises a reciprocating assembly and a flipping assembly, wherein the reciprocating assembly is arranged on the front side of the box body, and the flipping assembly is arranged inside the reciprocating assembly; The reciprocating assembly includes a slide slot, the slide slot is opened at the front side of the box body near the bottom, the slide slot is connected to a first sliding frame for sliding left and right sliding, both ends of the first sliding frame are fixedly connected to a reciprocating plate, the back side of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected to a second sliding frame near the bottom, and the second sliding frame is connected to a sliding block for sliding left and right sliding. The front side of the box body is rotatably connected to the first shaft, the surface of the first shaft is fixedly connected to the first gear near the front end, the surface of the first shaft is fixedly connected to the first half gear near the rear end, the front side of the box body is rotatably connected to the second shaft, the surface of the second shaft is fixedly connected to the second gear near the front end, and the surface of the second shaft is fixedly connected to the second half gear near the rear end, the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a rack, the front side of the box body is fixedly connected to a protective box near the bottom, and the front side of the protective box is fixedly connected to the first motor near the right side; The flip assembly includes a first pulley, the first pulley is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft surface near the front end, the third rotating shaft is arranged on the front side of the box body, the second pulley is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft surface near the front end, a first belt is sleeved between the first pulley and the second pulley, a first brush roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body front and back, and a second brush roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body front and back sides. The third pulley is fixedly connected to the third pulley on the surface of the third rotating shaft near the rear end, a fourth pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the first brush roller near the front end, a second belt is sleeved between the third pulley and the fourth pulley, the third brush roller surface is fixedly connected to the third gear near the front end, and the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second brush roller near the front end.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, the front side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the back side of the reciprocating plate, the second sliding frame and the sliding block can make the reciprocating plate move left and right more stably, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the first half gear and the second half gear are both meshed with the rack.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a hole matching the first motor output shaft is opened on the front side of the box body near the right side, and the surface of the first motor output shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole, the first motor output end is fixedly connected to the front end of the first rotating shaft, and grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the protective box.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, a groove is opened on the top of the protective box near the right side of the front, and the first belt is located in the groove, a hole matching the third rotating shaft is opened on the front of the box body, and the surface of the third rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the drying mechanism includes a connecting box, which is arranged at the top of the box body, a rectangular limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box near the top, a filter plate is connected to the connecting box for sliding up and down, a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box, an electric heating pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the connecting box, a first blowing hood is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting box, metal air pipes are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the connecting box near the left side, and a second blowing hood is fixedly connected to the other end of the metal air pipe.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, a groove matching the connection box is opened on the top of the box body, and the surface of the connection box passes through and is fixedly connected to the groove.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, there are six groups of fans, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box at equal distances. The six groups of fans can dry the raw materials more thoroughly. The right side of the second blowing hood is fixed on the left side of the box body near the top.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the conveying mechanism includes a first supporting leg and a second supporting leg, the first supporting leg is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the base, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected to the third supporting leg near the bottom, the top of the third supporting leg is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, the front side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the second motor near the left end, the front and rear sides of the fixed seat are connected to the left end near the left end, the front and rear sides of the fixed seat are rotatably connected to the second roller near the right end, a conveyor belt is sleeved between the first roller and the second roller, a fifth pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the first roller near the front end, and a sixth pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the second roller near the front end, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the fixed seat near the front, the front side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to the fourth shaft, the surface of the fourth shaft is fixedly connected to the seventh pulley, and the third belt is sleeved between the fifth pulley, the sixth pulley and the seventh pulley.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the other end of the third support leg is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the fixed seat, a hole matching the output shaft of the second motor is opened on the front side of the fixed seat, and the surface of the output shaft of the second motor passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the first roller.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, grooves are provided at the bottom of the base near the left and right sides of the front side, and the third belt is located in the grooves.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: 1. The high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect has a reciprocating component. After the raw materials are transported to the reciprocating plate, the first motor is started to rotate the first shaft. The rotation of the first shaft will rotate the first gear. Since the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the rotation of the first gear will rotate the second gear, thereby rotating the second shaft. Therefore, the operation of the first motor will cause the first shaft and the second shaft to rotate in opposite directions, and then cause the first half gear and the second half gear to rotate in opposite directions. When the first half gear is meshed with the rack and the second half gear is not meshed with the rack, the rack will move to the right, thereby driving the first sliding frame and the reciprocating plate to move to the right. When the first half gear is meshed with the rack and the first half gear is not meshed with the rack, the rack will move to the left, thereby driving the first sliding frame and the reciprocating plate to move to the left. Therefore, the continuous operation of the first motor will cause the reciprocating plate in the box to move back and forth left and right, and the left and right reciprocating movement of the reciprocating plate can cause the raw materials on the reciprocating plate to move back and forth left and right, so that the hot air has a better drying effect on the raw materials on the reciprocating plate.
[0017] 2. The high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect has a turning component set up. The rotation of the first rotating shaft will drive the first pulley to rotate. The first pulley rotates the second pulley through the cooperation of the first belt, thereby rotating the third rotating shaft, further driving the third pulley. The third pulley rotates the fourth pulley through the cooperation of the second belt, thereby rotating the first brush roller. The first brush roller drives the third gear to rotate. Since the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the third gear and the fourth gear will rotate in opposite directions, thereby causing the first brush roller and the second brush roller to rotate in opposite directions. When the raw material on the reciprocating plate moves to just below the first brush roller and the second brush roller, the opposite rotation of the first brush roller and the second brush roller will clamp and turn the raw material below them, and the rotation of the first brush roller can also turn the raw material on its surface and drop it onto the reciprocating plate. This process reverses the raw material, thereby making it more efficiently and thoroughly dried, thereby increasing the drying efficiency of the raw material.
[0018] 3. The high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect starts the electric heating tube to increase the temperature in the connection box through the drying mechanism, and then starts the six sets of fans. The six sets of fans can quickly suck the air outside the connection box into the connection box. In this process, the air will pass through the filter plate, and the filter plate will filter the outside air to remove a large amount of dust from the air holes. The air in the connection box will pass through the electric heating tube to form high-temperature gas. After that, the six sets of fans will blow a small amount of high-temperature gas in the connection box into the metal air pipe, and then blow it out through the second blowing hood, so that the raw materials on the conveyor belt are dried at the first level, and a large amount of high-temperature gas in the connection box is blown to the reciprocating plate through the first blowing hood, and the raw materials on the reciprocating plate are dried at the second level. The raw materials can be better dried through two dryings, so that the raw materials are dried more thoroughly.
[0019] 4. The high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect starts the second motor to rotate the first roller through the provided conveying mechanism, and the first roller drives the fifth pulley to rotate. The fifth pulley rotates the sixth pulley through the cooperation of the third belt, thereby rotating the second roller. The rotation of the first roller and the second roller rotates the conveyor belt, and then the raw materials are placed on the conveyor belt and transported to the reciprocating plate. The belt is limited by the seventh pulley, so that the third belt will not slip on the fifth pulley and the sixth pulley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the flip assembly of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front perspective view of the structural box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a front cutaway perspective view of the structural box of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a disassembled stereoscopic diagram of the reciprocating assembly of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structural protection box and the first motor of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the front flip assembly of the structural box of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the first brush roller and the second brush roller of the structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Fig.10 This is a sectional perspective view of the front right side of the structural connection box of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the rectangular limiting ring of the structure of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the conveying mechanism of the structure of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a front cutaway stereoscopic view of the structural fixing seat of the present invention; Fig.14 for Fig.12 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, first supporting leg; 3, box; 4, reciprocating turning mechanism; 41, reciprocating assembly; 411, slide; 412, first sliding frame; 413, reciprocating plate; 414, second sliding frame; 415, sliding block; 416, first rotating shaft; 417, first gear; 418, first half gear; 419, second rotating shaft; 4111, second gear; 4112, second half gear; 4114, protective box; 4115, first motor; 42, turning assembly; 421, first pulley; 422, third rotating shaft; 423, second pulley; 424, first belt; 425, first brush roller; 426, second brush roller; 427, third pulley; 428, fourth Pulley; 429, second belt; 4211, third gear; 4212, fourth gear; 5, drying mechanism; 51, connecting box; 52, rectangular limit ring; 53, filter plate; 54, fan; 55, electric heating tube; 56, first blow hood; 57, metal air pipe; 58, second blow hood; 6, conveying mechanism; 61, second supporting leg; 62, third supporting leg; 63, fixed seat; 64, second motor; 65, first rotating roller; 66, second rotating roller; 67, conveyor belt; 68, fifth pulley; 69, sixth pulley; 611, fixed plate; 612, fourth rotating shaft; 613, seventh pulley; 614, third belt; 7, collecting frame; 8, first rectangular groove; 9, second rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1
[0024] Combination Figures 1 to 9 , a high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect, comprising a base 1 and a collecting frame 7, a first supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting leg 2, a reciprocating turning mechanism 4 is arranged on the front of the box 3, a useful drying mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the box 3, a conveying mechanism 6 is arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1, a first rectangular groove 8 is opened on the left side of the box 3, and a second rectangular groove 9 is opened on the right side of the box 3; The reciprocating flip mechanism 4 includes a reciprocating component 41 and a flip component 42. The reciprocating component 41 is arranged on the front side of the box body 3, and the flip component 42 is arranged inside the reciprocating component 41. The reciprocating assembly 41 includes a slide groove 411, which is opened on the front side of the box body 3 near the bottom, a first sliding frame 412 is connected to the slide groove 411 for sliding left and right movement, and reciprocating plates 413 are fixedly connected to both ends of the first sliding frame 412, a second sliding frame 414 is fixedly connected to the back side of the inner wall of the box body 3 near the bottom, and a sliding block 415 is connected to the second sliding frame 414 for sliding left and right movement, a first rotating shaft 416 is connected to the front side of the box body 3 for rotation near the bottom, and a first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 416 near the front end 17, a first half gear 418 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 416 near the rear end, a second rotating shaft 419 is rotatably connected to the front side of the box body 3 near the bottom, a second gear 4111 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 419 near the front end, a second half gear 4112 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 419 near the rear end, a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame, a protective box 4114 is fixedly connected to the front side of the box body 3 near the bottom, and a first motor 4115 is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective box 4114 near the right side; The flip assembly 42 includes a first pulley 421, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 416 near the front end, a third rotating shaft 422 is arranged on the front side of the box body 3, a second pulley 423 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating shaft 422 near the front end, a first belt 424 is sleeved between the first pulley 421 and the second pulley 423, a first brush roller 425 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 3 front and back, a second brush roller 426 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 3 front and back sides, a third pulley 427 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating shaft 422 near the rear end, a fourth pulley 428 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first brush roller 425 near the front end, a second belt 429 is sleeved between the third pulley 427 and the fourth pulley 428, a third gear 4211 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first brush roller 425 near the front end, and a fourth gear 4212 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second brush roller 426 near the front end.
[0025] Furthermore, the front side of the sliding block 415 is fixedly connected to the back side of the reciprocating plate 413, and the second sliding frame 414 and the sliding block 415 can make the reciprocating plate 413 move left and right more stably. The first gear 417 is meshed with the second gear 4111, and the first half gear 418 and the second half gear 4112 are both meshed with the rack.
[0026] Furthermore, a hole matching the output shaft of the first motor 4115 is opened on the front side of the box body 3 near the right side, and the surface of the output shaft of the first motor 4115 passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole, the output end of the first motor 4115 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first rotating shaft 416, and grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the protective box 4114.
[0027] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the top of the protective box 4114 near the right side of the front, and the first belt 424 is located in the groove. A hole matching the third rotating shaft 422 is provided on the front of the box body 3, and the surface of the third rotating shaft 422 passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole, and the third gear 4211 is meshed with the fourth gear 4212. Embodiment 2
[0028] See also Figure 10-11 , and on the basis of the first embodiment, a drying mechanism 5 is further obtained.
[0029] Furthermore, the drying mechanism 5 includes a connecting box 51, which is arranged at the top of the box body 3, and a rectangular limiting ring 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 51 near the top, a filter plate 53 is connected to the connecting box 51 for sliding up and down, a fan 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 51, an electric heating pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the connecting box 51, a first blowing hood 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting box 51, and a metal air pipe 57 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the connecting box 51 near the left side, and a second blowing hood 58 is fixedly connected to the other end of the metal air pipe 57.
[0030] Furthermore, a groove matching the connection box 51 is opened on the top of the box body 3, and the surface of the connection box 51 penetrates and is fixedly connected in the groove.
[0031] Furthermore, there are six groups of fans 54, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box 51 at equal distances. The six groups of fans 54 can make the raw materials dry more thoroughly. The right side of the second blowing hood 58 is fixed to the left side of the box body 3 near the top. Embodiment 3
[0032] See also Figure 12-14 , and on the basis of the first embodiment, a conveying mechanism 6 is further obtained.
[0033] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism 6 includes a first supporting leg 2 and a second supporting leg 61, the first supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the base 1, a third supporting leg 62 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 3 near the bottom, a fixed seat 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the third supporting leg 62, a second motor 64 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed seat 63 near the left end, a first roller 65 is connected to the left end of the front and rear sides of the fixed seat 63 near the left end, a second roller 66 is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed seat 63 near the right side, a conveyor belt 67 is sleeved between the first roller 65 and the second roller 66, a fifth pulley 68 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first roller 65 near the front end, a sixth pulley 69 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second roller 66 near the front end, a fixed plate 611 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom left side of the fixed seat 63, a fourth rotating shaft 612 is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixed plate 611, a seventh pulley 613 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft 612, and a third belt 614 is sleeved between the fifth pulley 68, the sixth pulley 69 and the seventh pulley 613.
[0034] Furthermore, the other end of the third support leg 62 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the fixing seat 63, and a hole matching the output shaft of the second motor 64 is opened on the front side of the fixing seat 63, and the surface of the output shaft of the second motor 64 passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole, and the output end of the second motor 64 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first roller 65.
[0035] Furthermore, grooves are provided at the bottom of the base 1 near the left and right sides of the front, and the third belt 614 is located in the grooves.
[0036] In actual operation, when the device is used, after the raw material is transported to the reciprocating plate 413, the first motor 4115 is started to rotate the first shaft 416. The rotation of the first shaft 416 causes the first gear 417 to rotate. Since the first gear 417 is meshed with the second gear 4111, the rotation of the first gear 417 causes the second gear 4111 to rotate, thereby causing the second shaft 419 to rotate. Therefore, the operation of the first motor 4115 causes the first shaft 416 and the second shaft 419 to rotate in opposite directions, and then causes the first half gear 418 and the second half gear 4112 to rotate in opposite directions. When the first half gear 418 When the second half gear 4112 meshing with the rack is not meshing with the rack, the rack will move to the right, thereby driving the first sliding frame 412 and the reciprocating plate 413 to move to the right. When the first half gear 418 meshing with the rack and the first half gear 418 not meshing with the rack, the rack will move to the left, thereby driving the first sliding frame 412 and the reciprocating plate 413 to move to the left. Therefore, the continuous operation of the first motor 4115 will cause the reciprocating plate 413 in the box body 3 to move back and forth left and right, and the reciprocating plate 413 can make the raw materials on the reciprocating plate 413 move back and forth left and right, so that the hot air has a better drying effect on the raw materials on the reciprocating plate 413. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 416 will drive the first pulley 421 to rotate, and the first pulley 421 will rotate the second pulley 423 through the cooperation of the first belt 424, so that the third rotating shaft 422 will rotate, further driving the third pulley 427, and the third pulley 427 will rotate the fourth pulley 428 through the cooperation of the second belt 429, so that the first brush roller 425 will rotate, and the first brush roller 425 will drive the third gear 4211 to rotate. Since the third gear 4211 is meshed with the fourth gear 4212, the third The gear 4211 and the fourth gear 4212 will rotate in opposite directions, so that the first brush roller 425 and the second brush roller 426 will rotate in opposite directions. When the raw material on the reciprocating plate 413 moves to the bottom of the first brush roller 425 and the second brush roller 426, the opposite rotation of the first brush roller 425 and the second brush roller 426 will clamp and flip the raw material below, and the rotation of the first brush roller 425 can also flip the raw material on its surface and drop it onto the reciprocating plate 413. This process reverses the raw material, so that it is dried more efficiently and thoroughly, thereby increasing the drying efficiency of the raw material. The electric heating tube 55 is started to increase the temperature in the connection box 51, and then the six sets of fans 54 are started. The six sets of fans 54 can quickly suck the air outside the connection box into the connection box 51. In this process, the air will pass through the filter plate 53, and the filter plate 53 will filter the external air to remove a large amount of dust from the air holes. The air in the connection box 51 will pass through the electric heating tube 55 to form high-temperature gas. Then, the six sets of fans 54 will blow a small amount of high-temperature gas in the connection box 51 into the metal air pipe 57, and then blow it out through the second blowing hood 58, so that the raw materials on the conveyor belt 67 are dried at the first level. A large amount of high-temperature gas in the connection box 51 is blown onto the reciprocating plate 413 through the first blowing hood 56, and the raw materials on the reciprocating plate 413 are dried at the second level. The raw materials can be dried better through the two dryings, so that the raw materials are dried more thoroughly. Start the second motor 64 to rotate the first roller 65, the first roller 65 drives the fifth pulley 68 to rotate, the fifth pulley 68 rotates the sixth pulley 69 through the cooperation of the third belt 614, thereby rotating the second roller 66, the rotation of the first roller 65 and the second roller 66 rotates the conveyor belt 67, and then the raw materials are placed on the conveyor belt 67 and transported to the reciprocating plate 413, and the belt is limited by the seventh pulley 613, so that the third belt 614 will not slip on the fifth pulley 68 and the sixth pulley 69.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect, comprising a base (1) and a collecting frame (7), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first supporting leg (2), the top of the first supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected to a box (3), the front of the box (3) is provided with a reciprocating turning mechanism (4), the top of the box (3) is provided with a drying mechanism (5), the top left of the base (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (6), the left side of the box (3) is provided with a first rectangular groove (8), and the right side of the box (3) is provided with a second rectangular groove (9); The reciprocating flipping mechanism (4) comprises a reciprocating component (41) and a flipping component (42); the reciprocating component (41) is arranged on the front side of the box body (3), and the flipping component (42) is arranged inside the reciprocating component (41); The reciprocating assembly (41) comprises a slide groove (411), the slide groove (411) being opened on the front side of the box body (3) near the bottom, a first sliding frame (412) being connected to the slide groove (411) for sliding left and right movement, and reciprocating plates (413) being fixedly connected to both ends of the first sliding frame (412), a second sliding frame (414) being fixedly connected to the back side of the inner wall of the box body (3) near the bottom, a sliding block (415) being connected to the second sliding frame (414) for sliding left and right movement, a first rotating shaft (416) being connected to the front side of the box body (3) for rotation near the bottom, and a first rotating shaft (416) being fixedly connected to the surface near the front end. gear (417), a first half gear (418) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (416) near the rear end, a second rotating shaft (419) is rotatably connected to the front of the box body (3) near the bottom, a second gear (4111) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (419) near the front end, a second half gear (4112) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (419) near the rear end, a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame, a protective box (4114) is fixedly connected to the front of the box body (3) near the bottom, and a first motor (4115) is fixedly connected to the front of the protective box (4114) near the right side; The flip assembly (42) comprises a first belt pulley (421), the first belt pulley (421) being fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (416) near the front end, a third rotating shaft (422) being arranged on the front side of the box body (3), the surface of the third rotating shaft (422) being fixedly connected to the second belt pulley (423) near the front end, a first belt (424) being sleeved between the first belt pulley (421) and the second belt pulley (423), a first brush roller (425) being connected to the inner wall of the box body (3) for rotation back and forth, and the inner wall of the box body (3) on both front and rear sides A second brush roller (426) is rotatably connected, a third belt pulley (427) is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating shaft (422) near the rear end, a fourth belt pulley (428) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first brush roller (425) near the front end, a second belt (429) is sleeved between the third belt pulley (427) and the fourth belt pulley (428), a third gear (4211) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first brush roller (425) near the front end, and a fourth gear (4212) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second brush roller (426) near the front end.
2. A high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the sliding block (415) is fixedly connected to the back side of the reciprocating plate (413); the first gear (417) is meshed with the second gear (4111); and the first half gear (418) and the second half gear (4112) are both meshed with the rack.
3. A high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hole matching the output shaft of the first motor (4115) is provided on the front side of the box body (3) near the right side, and the surface of the output shaft of the first motor (4115) passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole. The output end of the first motor (4115) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first rotating shaft (416), and grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the protective box (4114).
4. A high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the protection box (4114) is provided with a groove near the right side of the front, and the first belt (424) is located in the groove. The front of the box body (3) is provided with a hole matching the third rotating shaft (422), and the surface of the third rotating shaft (422) passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole. The third gear (4211) is meshed with the fourth gear (4212).
5. The high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (5) comprises a connection box (51), the connection box (51) being arranged at the top of the box body (3), a rectangular limiting ring (52) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box (51) near the top, a filter plate (53) being slidably connected up and down in the connection box (51), a fan (54) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box (51), an electric heating pipe (55) being fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the connection box (51), a first blowing hood (56) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the connection box (51), and metal air pipes (57) being fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the connection box (51) near the left side, and a second blowing hood (58) being fixedly connected to the other end of the metal air pipe (57).
6. A high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the box body (3) is provided with a groove matching the connection box (51), and the surface of the connection box (51) penetrates through and is fixedly connected in the groove.
7. A high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are six groups of fans (54) which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box (51) at equal distances. The right side of the second blowing cover (58) is fixed to the left side of the box body (3) near the top.
8. The high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (6) comprises a first supporting leg (2) and a second supporting leg (61), the first supporting leg (2) being fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the base (1), a third supporting leg (62) being fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (3) near the bottom, a fixing seat (63) being fixedly connected to the top of the third supporting leg (62), a second motor (64) being fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing seat (63) near the left end, a first rotating roller (65) being connected to the left end of the fixing seat (63) at both the front and rear sides near the left end, a second rotating roller (66) being rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the fixing seat (63) near the right end, the first rotating roller (65) and the second rotating roller (66) being rotatably connected to ...4) and the second rotating roller (66) being rotatably connected to the first rotating roller (65) and the second rotating roller (66) being rotatably connected to the first rotating roller (64) and the second rotating roller (66) being rotatably connected to the first rotating roller (65) and the second rotating roller (64) being rotatably connected to the first rotating roller (64) and the second rotating roller (64) being rotatably connected to the first rotating roller (64) and the second rotating roller (64) being rotatably connected to the first rotating roller (65) and the second rotating roller (64) being rotatably connected to the first rotating roller (6 A conveyor belt (67) is sleeved between the rollers (66); a fifth pulley (68) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first roller (65) near the front end; a sixth pulley (69) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second roller (66) near the front end; a fixing plate (611) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the fixing seat (63) near the front; a fourth rotating shaft (612) is rotatably connected to the front of the fixing plate (611); a seventh pulley (613) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft (612); and a third belt (614) is sleeved between the fifth pulley (68), the sixth pulley (69) and the seventh pulley (613).
9. A high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect according to claim 8, characterized in that: The other end of the third supporting leg (62) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the fixing seat (63); a hole matching the output shaft of the second motor (64) is opened on the front of the fixing seat (63); the surface of the output shaft of the second motor (64) passes through and is rotatably connected to the hole; the output end of the second motor (64) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first rotating roller (65).
10. The high-efficiency dryer with good dehydration effect according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with grooves near the left and right sides of the front side, and the third belt (614) is located in the grooves.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A dryer for the manufacture of biological Chinese herbal medicines
CN114440594B