Insulation wrapping method of multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil

By designing a combined tooling, the combination of the rotating sleeve and the cantilever rod is used to perform insulating bandage turns, which solves the problem of low banding efficiency of spiral copper flat wire excitation coils, and achieves convenient and efficient insulation bandage.

CN119519307APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25CSIC ELECTRICAL MACHINERY SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411425468.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to insulating the spiral copper flat wire excitation coil easily, resulting in low bandage efficiency.

Method used

A combined tool for insulating banding of multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coils is designed. Through the parallel arrangement of the left tool table and the right tool table, the copper flat wire spiral coil is supported on the cantilever rod turn by turns, and the insulation layer is coated.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient insulation bandaging of spiral copper flat wire coils, with simple structure and easy implementation, and improves bandaging efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an insulation wrapping method of a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil, and solves the technical problem of how to realize convenient insulation wrapping of a spiral copper flat wire coil. A first stand column (3) and a second stand column (4) are arranged on the left tool table (1), the structure of the first stand column (3) is completely identical to that of the second stand column (4), the first stand column (3) and the second stand column (4) are arranged in parallel, a rotating sleeve (8) and a spacer sleeve (10) are arranged on the first stand column (3), a cantilever rod (9) is connected to the rotating sleeve (8), and the spacer sleeve (10) is connected to the cantilever rod (9). A spacing sleeve (10) is arranged between every two adjacent rotating sleeves (8); a third stand column (5) and a fourth stand column (6) are arranged on the right tool table (2), and the structure of the third stand column (5) and the structure of the fourth stand column (6) are completely the same as the structure of the first stand column (3). The structure is simple and implementation is easy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a magnetic pole excitation coil of a generator rotor, in particular to an insulation wrapping method for a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil. Background Art

[0002] Since the high-speed synchronous generator has a small number of rotor poles, the excitation coil of each pole is generally wound with a copper flat wire with a relatively large width and height ratio, and the copper flat wire must be wound along the narrow side for multiple turns. During the winding process, the coil corners are prone to flipping and the external insulation layer of the wire is cracked. Therefore, various motor manufacturers generally use bare copper flat wire for winding. After the coil is wound and formed, the excitation coil is insulated turn by turn. However, since the coil is in the shape of a spiral spring after winding, the adjacent turns of the coil are tightly stacked together, which makes it difficult to perform the insulation wrapping turn by turn and the wrapping efficiency is very low. How to develop an insulation wrapping tool for the coil to achieve convenient insulation wrapping of the spiral coil has become an urgent problem to be solved on site. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention provides an insulation wrapping method for a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil, which solves the technical problem of how to achieve convenient insulation wrapping for a spiral copper flat wire coil.

[0004] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions: A combined tool for insulating and wrapping a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil comprises a left tool platform and a right tool platform, wherein the structure of the left tool platform is completely the same as that of the right tool platform, and the left tool platform and the right tool platform are arranged in parallel; a first column and a second column are respectively arranged on the left tool platform, wherein the structure of the first column is completely the same as that of the second column, and the first column and the second column are arranged parallel to each other, a rotating sleeve and a spacing sleeve are respectively arranged on the first column, a cantilever rod is connected to the rotating sleeve, and a spacing sleeve is arranged between two adjacent rotating sleeves; a third column and a fourth column are respectively arranged on the right tool platform, and the structures of the third column and the fourth column are completely the same as those of the first column.

[0005] A through hole at the lower end of the column is provided on the table top of the left workbench, and the lower end of the first column is connected with the column fixing locking nut after passing through the through hole at the lower end of the column; a top fixing locking double sleeve is sleeved between the top end of the first column and the top end of the second column; a copper flat wire spiral coil is movably sleeved between the first column, the second column, the third column and the fourth column; two column connecting bolts are provided between the lower end of the first column and the lower end of the second column.

[0006] A method for insulating and wrapping a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil is performed by a combined tooling for insulating and wrapping the multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil. The combined tooling for insulating and wrapping the multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil comprises a left tooling table and a right tooling table. The structure of the left tooling table is completely the same as that of the right tooling table, and the left tooling table and the right tooling table are arranged in parallel. A first column and a second column are respectively arranged on the left tooling table. The structure of the first column is completely the same as that of the second column. The first column and the second column are arranged parallel to each other. A rotating sleeve and a spacing sleeve are respectively arranged on the first column. A cantilever rod is connected to the rotating sleeve, and a spacing sleeve is arranged between two adjacent rotating sleeves. A third column and a fourth column are respectively arranged on the right tooling table. The structures of the third column and the fourth column are completely the same as those of the first column. The insulating and wrapping method comprises the following steps: The first step is to flexibly sleeve the wound copper flat wire spiral coil between the top of the first column, the top of the second column, the top of the third column and the top of the fourth column; The second step is to rotate the cantilever rod on the rotating sleeve at the lowest end of the first column to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil, and rotate the cantilever rod on the rotating sleeve at the lowest end of the third column to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil; rotate the cantilever rod on the rotating sleeve at the lowest end of the second column to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil, and rotate the cantilever rod on the rotating sleeve at the lowest end of the fourth column to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil; Step 3: Pull the bottom turn of the copper flat wire spiral coil downward so that it is supported on the cantilever rod on the bottom rotating sleeve described in step 2; Step 4: respectively rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the first column to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil, and rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the third column to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil; respectively rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the second column to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil, and rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the fourth column to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil; Step 5: Pull the second turn coil at the lower end of the copper flat wire spiral coil downward so that it is supported on the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end described in step 4; Step 6: Repeat the steps from step 4 to step 5 to arrange the turns of the copper flat wire spiral coil on each cantilever rod at intervals; Step 7: Cover each coil turn on each cantilever rod that is separately arranged with an insulation layer.

[0007] The invention realizes convenient insulation wrapping of the spiral copper flat wire coil, has a simple structure and is easy to implement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tooling of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tooling table of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first column 3 and the second column 4 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0009] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: A combined tool for insulating and wrapping a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil comprises a left tool platform 1 and a right tool platform 2. The structure of the left tool platform 1 is completely the same as that of the right tool platform 2, and the left tool platform 1 and the right tool platform 2 are arranged in parallel. A first column 3 and a second column 4 are respectively arranged on the left tool platform 1. The structure of the first column 3 is completely the same as that of the second column 4, and the first column 3 and the second column 4 are arranged parallel to each other. A rotating sleeve 8 and a spacing sleeve 10 are respectively arranged on the first column 3. A cantilever rod 9 is connected to the rotating sleeve 8, and a spacing sleeve 10 is arranged between two adjacent rotating sleeves 8. A third column 5 and a fourth column 6 are respectively arranged on the right tool platform 2. The structures of the third column 5 and the fourth column 6 are completely the same as those of the first column 3.

[0010] A through hole 11 at the lower end of the column is provided on the table top of the left workbench 1, and the lower end of the first column 3 is connected with the column fixing locking nut 12 after passing through the through hole 11 at the lower end of the column; a top fixing locking double sleeve 14 is sleeved between the top of the first column 3 and the top of the second column 4; a copper flat wire spiral coil 7 is movably sleeved between the first column 3, the second column 4, the third column 5 and the fourth column 6; two column connecting bolts 13 are provided between the lower end of the first column 3 and the lower end of the second column 4.

[0011] A method for insulating and wrapping a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil is carried out by a combined tooling for insulating and wrapping the multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil. The combined tooling for insulating and wrapping the multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil comprises a left tooling platform 1 and a right tooling platform 2. The structure of the left tooling platform 1 is completely the same as that of the right tooling platform 2, and the left tooling platform 1 and the right tooling platform 2 are arranged in parallel; a first column 3 and a second column 4 are respectively arranged on the left tooling platform 1, and the structure of the first column 3 is completely the same as that of the second column 4. The first column 3 and the second column 4 are arranged parallel to each other, and a rotating sleeve 8 and a spacing sleeve 10 are respectively arranged on the first column 3, a cantilever rod 9 is connected to the rotating sleeve 8, and a spacing sleeve 10 is arranged between two adjacent rotating sleeves 8; a third column 5 and a fourth column 6 are respectively arranged on the right tooling platform 2, and the structures of the third column 5 and the fourth column 6 are completely the same as those of the first column 3. The insulating and wrapping method comprises the following steps: The first step is to flexibly sleeve the wound copper flat wire spiral coil 7 between the top of the first column 3, the top of the second column 4, the top of the third column 5 and the top of the fourth column 6; The second step is to rotate the cantilever rod 9 on the rotating sleeve 8 at the lowest end of the first column 3 to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7, and rotate the cantilever rod on the rotating sleeve at the lowest end of the third column 5 to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7; rotate the cantilever rod on the rotating sleeve at the lowest end of the second column 4 to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7, and rotate the cantilever rod on the rotating sleeve at the lowest end of the fourth column 6 to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7; Step 3: Pull the bottom turn of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7 downwards so that it is supported on the cantilever rod 9 on the bottom rotating sleeve 8 described in step 2; Step 4: respectively rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the first column 3 to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7, and rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the third column 5 to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7; respectively rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the second column 4 to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7, and rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the fourth column 6 to a position perpendicular to the straight line segment on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7; Step 5: Pull the second turn coil at the lower end of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7 downward so that it is supported on the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end described in step 4; Step 6: Repeat the steps from step 4 to step 5 to arrange the turns of the copper flat wire spiral coil 7 on each cantilever rod at intervals; Step 7: Cover each coil turn on each cantilever rod that is separately arranged with an insulation layer.

Claims

1. A method for insulating and wrapping a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil is performed by a combined tooling for insulating and wrapping a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil, the combined tooling for insulating and wrapping a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil comprising a left tooling table (1) and a right tooling table (2), the structure of the left tooling table (1) is completely the same as the structure of the right tooling table (2), and the left tooling table (1) and the right tooling table (2) are arranged in parallel; characterized in that: A first column (3) and a second column (4) are respectively arranged on the left tooling table (1), the structure of the first column (3) is completely identical to that of the second column (4), the first column (3) and the second column (4) are arranged parallel to each other, a rotating sleeve (8) and a spacing sleeve (10) are respectively arranged on the first column (3), a cantilever rod (9) is connected to the rotating sleeve (8), and a spacing sleeve (10) is arranged between two adjacent rotating sleeves (8); a third column (5) and a fourth column (6) are respectively arranged on the right tooling table (2), the structure of the third column (5) and the structure of the fourth column (6) are completely identical to that of the first column (3), and the insulation wrapping method comprises the following steps: The first step is to flexibly sleeve the wound copper flat wire spiral coil (7) between the top of the first column (3), the top of the second column (4), the top of the third column (5) and the top of the fourth column (6); Step 2: respectively rotate the cantilever rod (9) on the rotating sleeve (8) at the lowest end of the first column (3) to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7), and rotate the cantilever rod on the rotating sleeve at the lowest end of the third column (5) to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7); respectively rotate the cantilever rod on the rotating sleeve at the lowest end of the second column (4) to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7), and rotate the cantilever rod on the rotating sleeve at the lowest end of the fourth column (6) to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7); Step 3: Pull the bottom turn of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7) downward so that it is supported on the cantilever rod (9) on the bottom rotating sleeve (8) described in step 2; Step 4: respectively rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the first column (3) to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7), and rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the third column (5) to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the front side of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7); respectively rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the second column (4) to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7), and rotate the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end of the fourth column (6) to a position perpendicular to the straight line section on the rear side of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7); Step 5: Pull the second turn of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7) downward so that it is supported on the cantilever rod on the second rotating sleeve at the lower end described in step 4; Step 6: Repeat the steps from step 4 to step 5 to arrange the turns of the copper flat wire spiral coil (7) on each cantilever rod at intervals; Step 7: Cover each coil turn on each cantilever rod that is separately arranged with an insulation layer.

2. The insulation wrapping method of a multi-turn copper flat wire excitation coil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (11) at the lower end of a column is provided on the table top of the left workbench (1); the lower end of the first column (3) passes through the through hole (11) at the lower end of the column and is connected to the column fixing locking nut (12); a top fixing locking double sleeve (14) is sleeved between the top end of the first column (3) and the top end of the second column (4); and two column connecting bolts (13) are provided between the lower end of the first column (3) and the lower end of the second column (4).