Spraying device for desulfurizing tower of thermal power plant

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of spraying devices, and discloses a spraying device for a desulfurization tower of a thermal power plant, the spraying device comprises a tower body and a water inlet pipe, the outer wall of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a filter box, the bottom end of the filter box is fixedly connected to the top end of the tower body, and the inner wall of the filter box is connected with a mounting frame through a clamping assembly; a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the tower body, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, the outer wall of the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the tower body, the rotating disc is connected with moving plates through a moving assembly, and connecting pipes are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the moving plates on the left and right sides; and a rotating assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe. According to the desulfurization tower, the coverage range of a desulfurization agent in the tower body is greatly increased by moving and rotating the spray head back and forth, the filter plate is convenient to disassemble and replace in the later period, and the maintenance time and the labor cost are greatly saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spray devices, and in particular to a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant. Background Art

[0002] Sulfur dioxide is one of the main pollutants produced in the process of thermal power generation. It will cause environmental problems such as acid rain and chemical smog. In order to reduce emissions, it is necessary to adopt efficient desulfurization technology in the flue gas treatment process of thermal power plants. The spray device is a key equipment in the desulfurization tower, and its performance directly affects the desulfurization effect.

[0003] After searching, a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant with announcement number CN219092501U includes a tower body, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the tower body, a ferrule is arranged between the two fixed seats, a spray pipe is penetrated on the right side of the ferrule, the left end of the spray pipe penetrates the inner cavity of the tower body, a slot is opened on the opposite side of the fixed seat, and a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ferrule. The present invention solves the problem that the existing spray device for desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant is not convenient for disassembling and cleaning the nozzle, and the spray pipe and nozzle in the desulfurization tower are blocked due to the accumulation of impurities, which affects the desulfurization and is not conducive to actual use.

[0004] Based on the above patent, the existing spray device for desulfurization tower in thermal power plant mentioned in its background technology often adopts interference connection structure during installation, so it is not convenient to disassemble and clean the nozzle. Over time, due to the accumulation of impurities, the spray pipe and nozzle in the desulfurization tower are blocked, the spray effect is poor, and the desulfurization is affected. In this regard, in order to solve this technical problem, this application proposes a spray device for desulfurization tower in thermal power plant. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, and a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant is proposed. By moving and rotating the nozzle back and forth, the coverage of the desulfurizer in the tower body is greatly increased, and the later disassembly and replacement of the filter plate is convenient, which greatly saves maintenance time and labor costs.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant, comprising a tower body and a water inlet pipe, the outer wall of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a filter box, the bottom end of the filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body, the inner wall of the filter box is connected to the mounting frame through a clamping assembly, the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a filter plate, the top of the tower body is fixedly connected to a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, the outer wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the tower body, the turntable is connected to a movable plate through a movable assembly, the inner walls of the movable plates on the left and right sides are rotatably connected to connecting pipes, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a rotating assembly, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle, and the nozzle is located inside the tower body.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes clamping blocks slidably connected to upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the installation frame, and clamping grooves are provided on both upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the filter box, and the clamping blocks match the shapes of the clamping grooves.

[0008] Furthermore, the front end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a lever, the opposite end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a spring, and the opposite end of the spring is respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the installation frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a control rod fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the turntable, and the opposite ends of the moving plates on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to control plates, and the outer wall of the control rod is slidably connected to the control plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the top ends of the movable plates on the left and right sides are fixedly connected with slide plates, and the top ends of the slide plates are slidably connected to the top ends of the inner walls of the tower body.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe, the outer wall of the gear is meshingly connected with a toothed plate, and the top end of the toothed plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the tower body.

[0012] Furthermore, two hoses are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe, and the bottom ends of the hoses are rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting pipe.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the present invention, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, so that the movable plates on both sides move, so that the nozzles on both sides move back and forth, and at the same time, the gears and toothed plates outside the connecting pipe are used to rotate the nozzles during the movement, which greatly increases the coverage of the desulfurizer in the tower body, effectively avoiding the problem of local areas not being sprayed or unevenly sprayed, so that the desulfurizer can be sprayed more evenly to every corner of the tower body.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, a filter plate is arranged in the water inlet pipe to prevent impurities from entering the nozzle and causing nozzle clogging. At the same time, the clamping connection between the clamping block and the clamping slot facilitates the later disassembly and replacement of the filter plate, which greatly saves maintenance time and labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a filter box of a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation frame of a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a tower body of a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a turntable of a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a movable plate of a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Tower body; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Filter box; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Filter plate; 6. Block; 7. Lever; 8. Spring; 9. Hose; 10. Motor; 11. Turntable; 12. Control lever; 13. Control board; 14. Moving board; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Gear; 17. Tooth plate; 18. Nozzle; 19. Slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, An embodiment of the present invention is: a spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant, comprising a tower body 1 and a water inlet pipe 2, wherein a filter box 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 2, the bottom end of the filter box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body 1, and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 4, and a card block 6 is slidably connected to both the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the installation frame 4, and a card slot is provided on both the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the filter box 3, and the card block 6 matches the shape of the card slot, and a lever 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the card block 6, and a spring 8 is fixedly connected to the opposite end of the card block 6, and the opposite end of the spring 8 is respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the installation frame 4, and a filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 4,

[0026] Specifically, after the filter plate 5 has filtered impurities for a long time, the filter plate 5 may be filled with impurities, thereby clogging the water inlet pipe 2. At this time, the levers 7 on both sides of the front end of the filter box 3 can be moved to make the levers 7 drive the block 6 to move toward the middle, so that the block 6 is disengaged from the slot on the filter box 3, and then the handle on the installation frame 4 is used to pull out the installation frame 4, so that it drives the filter plate 5 to be pulled out, and then a new filter plate 5 is replaced and installed in the filter box 3.

[0027] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6 A motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body 1, and a turntable 11 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 10. The outer wall of the turntable 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the tower body 1. A control rod 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the turntable 11. The opposite ends of the left and right movable plates 14 are fixedly connected to the control plate 13. The outer wall of the control rod 12 is slidably connected in the control plate 13. The tops of the left and right movable plates 14 are fixedly connected to slide plates 19. The top of the slide plates 19 is slidably connected to the top of the inner wall of the tower body 1. The inner walls of the left and right movable plates 14 are rotatably connected to connecting pipes 15. The outer wall of the connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a gear 16. The outer wall of the gear 16 is meshedly connected to a toothed plate 17. The top of the toothed plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tower body 1. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 18, and the nozzle 18 is located inside the tower body 1. Two hoses 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 2, and the bottom end of the hose 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting pipe 15.

[0028] Specifically, the desulfurizer in the water inlet pipe 2 enters the connecting pipe 15 through the hose 9, the hose 9 passes through the top of the tower body 1, and the desulfurizer in the connecting pipe 15 is sprayed into the tower body 1 through the nozzle 18. When the motor 10 drives the movable plates 14 on both sides to move through the turntable 11, the slide plate 19 on the movable plate 14 supports the movable plate 14. When the movable plate 14 drives the connecting pipe 15 to move, because the top of the connecting pipe 15 is connected to the hose 9, and the hose 9 rotates on the top of the connecting pipe 15, the movement of the connecting pipe 15 does not affect the desulfurizer entering the nozzle 18.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the desulfurizer will enter from the water inlet pipe 2, pass through the filter plate 5 in the filter box 3, the filter plate 5 will filter out impurities, the desulfurizer will pass through the filter plate 5 and enter the connecting pipe 15 from the hose 9, and finally enter the nozzle 18. At this time, the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the turntable 11 to rotate, the turntable 11 drives the control rod 12 to rotate with the turntable 11, the control rod 12 slides in the control board 13, and makes the control board 13 move left and right, the control board 13 drives the moving plates 14 on both sides to move left and right, thereby driving the connecting pipe 15 to move left and right, the connecting pipe 15 will drive the gear 16 to move while moving and fixing, so that the gear 16 rotates under the action of the tooth plate 17, thereby driving the connecting pipe 15 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 15 drives the nozzle 18 to rotate. This combination of horizontal movement and rotational movement enables the nozzle 18 to achieve multi-dimensional dynamic spraying in the tower body 1, which greatly increases the coverage of the desulfurizer in the tower body 1.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a tower body (1) and a water inlet pipe (2), wherein the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a filter box (3), the bottom end of the filter box (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the tower body (1), the inner wall of the filter box (3) is connected to a mounting frame (4) through a clamping assembly, the inner wall of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (5), the top end of the tower body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (10), the driving end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (11), the outer wall of the rotating disk (11) is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the tower body (1), the rotating disk (11) is connected to a moving plate (14) through a moving assembly, the inner walls of the moving plates (14) on the left and right sides are rotatably connected with connecting pipes (15), the outer wall of the connecting pipe (15) is provided with a rotating assembly, the bottom end of the connecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a spray head (18), and the spray head (18) is located inside the tower body (1).

2. A spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises clamping blocks (6) slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the installation frame (4); the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the filter box (3) are provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping blocks (6) match the shapes of the clamping grooves.

3. A spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the clamping block (6) is fixedly connected to a lever (7), the opposite end of the clamping block (6) is fixedly connected to a spring (8), and the opposite end of the spring (8) is respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the installation frame (4).

4. A spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a control rod (12) fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the turntable (11); the moving plates (14) on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to control plates (13) at opposite ends; and the outer wall of the control rod (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the control plate (13).

5. A spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of the movable plates (14) on the left and right sides are fixedly connected with slide plates (19), and the top ends of the slide plates (19) are slidably connected to the top ends of the inner walls of the tower body (1).

6. A spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a gear (16) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (15); the outer wall of the gear (16) is meshingly connected with a toothed plate (17); the top end of the toothed plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the tower body (1).

7. The spray device for a desulfurization tower in a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hoses (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (2), and the bottom ends of the hoses (9) are rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting pipe (15).

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