A mold stamping integrated system equipped with a mold stamping force fine-tuning structure
Through the design of the mold stamping integrated system, the problems of low manual loading efficiency and inaccurate positioning of traditional stamping equipment are solved, automatic loading and precise positioning are achieved, and the accuracy and quality of stamping products are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510104887.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional stamping equipment requires manual loading, resulting in low efficiency and inaccurate positioning, affecting the accuracy and quality of stamping products.
A mold stamping integrated system is designed, including upper parts, horizontal positioning parts and adjusting parts. The plate is conveyed through the electric-controlled upper and lower rollers, and the plate is kept level through the connecting rod and strong torsion spring. The horizontal positioning part corrects the plate position, and the adjusting part adjusts the height of the lower module to adapt to the plates of different thicknesses.
Automatic loading is realized to ensure that the plates are kept at level and precisely positioned before stamping, and improve stamping accuracy and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119525353B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stamping processing, and in particular to a die stamping integrated system equipped with a die stamping force fine-tuning structure. Background Art
[0002] Molds are the various molds and tools used in industrial production to produce desired products through methods such as injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die-casting, forging, and stamping. They are crucial basic process equipment in the manufacturing industry. In modern industrial production, the vast majority of industrial products require molds for molding. Molds ensure product consistency and interchangeability, significantly improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
[0003] In the existing technology, metal sheet raw materials need to be punched when producing molds. Traditional stamping equipment usually requires manual material loading. The operator needs to manually place the raw materials on the workbench of the stamping equipment. Manual loading is inefficient and will cause errors, resulting in inaccurate stamping positioning, affecting the precision and quality of the stamped products. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In response to the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a mold stamping integrated system equipped with a mold stamping force fine-tuning structure, which can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that metal sheet raw materials need to be punched when producing molds. Traditional stamping equipment usually requires manual material loading, and the operator needs to manually place the raw materials on the workbench of the stamping equipment. Manual loading is inefficient and will produce errors, resulting in inaccurate stamping positioning, affecting the accuracy and quality of the stamped products.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a mold stamping integrated system equipped with a mold stamping force fine-tuning structure, comprising:
[0007] A stamping part, the stamping part includes a frame, an outer surface of the frame is slidably connected to a slider, and an upper die set is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the slider;
[0008] The positioning part includes a workbench, the outer surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to the side of the frame close to the slider, the lower die set is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench through a positioning pin, and a loading piece connected to the upper surface of the workbench is provided on one side of the lower die set;
[0009] The loading part includes a base frame, the bottom end of the base frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the side of the base frame close to the lower die set is rotatably connected to the lower roller, the side of the base frame away from the lower roller is rotatably connected to the connecting rod through a shaft rod, and the outer surface of the shaft rod is provided with a strong torsion spring connected to the inside of the connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the base frame is rotatably connected to the top frame, and the side of the top frame close to the lower roller is rotatably connected to the upper roller;
[0010] The outer surface of the connecting rod is provided with an adjusting member for adjusting the height of the lower die set, and the side of the lower die set close to the frame is provided with a horizontal positioning member for correcting the position of the external plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the top frame adopts a segmented design, a section of the top frame away from the lower die set adopts an arc-shaped design, and two top frames are provided and symmetrically distributed with the upper roller as the center.
[0012] Furthermore, the adjusting part includes a double-headed threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the workbench through a support seat. The circumferential outer surface of the double-headed threaded rod is provided with a wedge block that fits the workbench. There are two wedge blocks and they are symmetrically distributed left and right with the lower module as the center. The double-headed threaded rod is fixedly connected to a worm gear at one end close to the base frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the upper surface of the workbench is rotatably connected to a worm meshing with a worm wheel through an axle seat, one end of the worm near the frame is fixedly connected to a transmission tooth, and the side of the connecting rod near the frame is fixedly connected to a gear meshing with the transmission tooth.
[0014] Furthermore, the horizontal positioning member includes a pressure block, and the workbench is slidably connected to the lower surface of the pressure block through a sliding groove opened on its upper surface. A tension spring is provided on the side of the pressure block away from the lower module, and a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench is provided on the side of the tension spring away from the pressure block.
[0015] Furthermore, an elastic part is provided on the side of the pressure block away from the tension spring, the pressure block adopts a slope design, and a groove is provided on the side of the pressure block close to the fixed plate, the lower surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the pressure blocks are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed with the lower module as the center.
[0016] Furthermore, the interior of the slider is rotatably connected to a screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is sleeved with a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the slider is rotatably connected to a crankshaft, and the outer end of the crankshaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention is provided with a loading member and a horizontal positioning member. During the loading process, a double-layer conveyor is provided in the loading member, which is divided into an upper roller and a lower roller. The upper roller and the lower roller rotate in opposite directions and are both electrically controlled. When a plate is placed above the lower roller, it passes through the upper roller and the top plate during the process of being conveyed to the stamping part. The top plate adopts a segmented design, and the side away from the lower die set slowly tilts upward. The connecting rod and the strong torsion spring inside it can ensure that the top plate and the bottom plate are always in a horizontal state. It can accommodate plates of different thicknesses within a certain range. The plate between the upper and lower rollers can be conveyed to the lower die set. The upper and lower rollers are in contact with the upper and lower sides of the plate to clamp the plate and prevent the plate from warping and deforming. The connecting rod in the horizontal positioning member is provided on the lower surface of the slider. The length of the connecting rod is greater than the thickness of the upper die set. Before the stamping part punches the plate, the pressing blocks on both sides are moved toward the middle lower die set by pressing the connecting rod downward, correcting the position of the plate on the upper surface of the lower die set, ensuring the accuracy of plate processing and improving the stamping quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a stamping portion and a positioning portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a workbench, a slider, a connecting rod, and an upper mold assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a loading part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the bottom frame, strong torsion spring, top frame and connecting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting member, a connecting rod, and a workbench according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a double-threaded rod, a worm wheel, and a worm according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8This is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal positioning member, a lower die set, and a wedge block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the connecting rod, the pressing block, the tension spring and the fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at point A in the middle.
[0030] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. stamping part; 11. frame; 12. slider; 13. upper die assembly; 14. screw; 15. crankshaft; 2. positioning part; 21. workbench; 211. positioning pin; 212. slide; 22. lower die assembly; 23. loading part; 231. base frame; 232. lower roller; 233. connecting rod; 234. strong torsion spring; 235. top frame; 236. upper roller; 24. adjusting part; 241. double-headed threaded rod; 242. wedge block; 243. worm gear; 244. worm; 245. transmission tooth; 246. gear; 25. horizontal positioning part; 251. pressure block; 2511. groove; 252. tension spring; 253. fixing plate; 254. elastic part; 255. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0033] Example:
[0034] See also Figures 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a mold stamping integrated system equipped with a mold stamping force fine-tuning structure, comprising:
[0035] The stamping part 1 includes a frame 11, a slider 12 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the frame 11, and an upper die set 13 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the slider 12;
[0036] The positioning part 2 includes a workbench 21. The outer surface of the workbench 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the frame 11 near the slider 12. The upper surface of the workbench 21 is fixedly mounted with a lower mold assembly 22 via a positioning pin 211. One side of the lower mold assembly 22 is provided with a loading piece 23 connected to the upper surface of the workbench 21.
[0037] The loading member 23 includes a base frame 231, the bottom end of the base frame 231 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 21, the side of the base frame 231 close to the lower die set 22 is rotatably connected to the lower roller 232, the side of the base frame 231 away from the lower roller 232 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 233 through a shaft, and the outer surface of the shaft is provided with a strong torsion spring 234 connected to the inside of the connecting rod 233, the end of the connecting rod 233 away from the base frame 231 is rotatably connected to the top frame 235, and the side of the top frame 235 close to the lower roller 232 is rotatably connected to the upper roller 236;
[0038] The outer surface of the connecting rod 233 is provided with an adjusting member 24 for adjusting the height of the lower die set 22 , and the side of the lower die set 22 close to the frame 11 is provided with a horizontal positioning member 25 for correcting the position of the external plate.
[0039] The top frame 235 adopts a segmented design. The top frame 235 away from the lower mold 22 adopts an arc design, and the top frame 235 close to the lower mold 22 adopts a flat design. There are two top frames 235 and they are symmetrically distributed front and back with the upper roller 236 as the center.
[0040] The adjusting member 24 includes a double-headed threaded rod 241, which is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the workbench 21 through a support seat. The circumferential outer surface of the double-headed threaded rod 241 is provided with a wedge block 242 that fits the workbench 21. There are two wedge blocks 242 and they are symmetrically distributed with the lower module 22 as the center. A worm gear 243 is fixedly connected to the end of the double-headed threaded rod 241 close to the base frame 231.
[0041] The upper surface of the workbench 21 is rotatably connected to a worm 244 meshing with a worm wheel 243 through an axle seat. The end of the worm 244 close to the frame 11 is fixedly connected to a transmission tooth 245, and the side of the connecting rod 233 close to the frame 11 is fixedly connected to a gear 246 meshing with the transmission tooth 245.
[0042] The horizontal positioning member 25 includes a pressing block 251, and the workbench 21 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the pressing block 251 through a sliding groove 212 opened on its upper surface. A tension spring 252 is provided on the side of the pressing block 251 away from the lower mold assembly 22, and a fixing plate 253 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 21 is provided on the side of the tension spring 252 away from the pressing block 251.
[0043] An elastic member 254 is provided on the side of the pressure block 251 away from the tension spring 252. The pressure block 251 has an inclined surface and a groove 2511 is formed on the side of the pressure block 251 near the fixing plate 253. A connecting rod 255 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 12. Two groups of pressure blocks 251 are provided, symmetrically distributed front-to-back around the lower module 22. Multiple elastic members 254 are designed as curved strips and are arranged in an array along the longitudinal direction of the pressure block 251.
[0044] The slider 12 is internally rotatably connected to a screw rod 14 , the outer surface of the screw rod 14 is sleeved with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the slider 12 is rotatably connected to a crankshaft 15 , and the outer end of the crankshaft 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame 11 .
[0045] The process of conveying the plate:
[0046] During actual use, the sheet material to be processed is fed to the upper surface of the lower roller 232. Both the upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232 are electrically driven. The lower roller 232 is provided with multiple groups and extends a long distance away from the frame 11. When the sheet material is placed on the upper surface of the lower roller 232, the lower roller 232 automatically rotates and moves the sheet material on its upper surface toward the lower module 22. Accordingly, the upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232 rotate in opposite directions. After the upper roller 236 contacts the sheet material, it will also move the sheet material toward the lower module 22.
[0047] In the initial state, the side of the bottom frame 231 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 233 via a shaft. A strong torsion spring 234 is sleeved on the outer surface of the shaft and connected to the interior of the connecting rod 233. This strong torsion spring 234 maintains a small angle between the bottom frame 231 and the connecting rod 233, while remaining unaffected by external forces. This reduces the distance between the bottom frame 231 and the top frame 235, allowing thinner plates to pass through. Two sets of connecting rods 233 are provided, with two connecting rods 233 per set, as shown on one side.
[0048] The top frame 235 adopts a segmented design, the connecting rod 233 on the side away from the frame 11 is the rear connecting rod 233, and the side close to the frame 11 is the front connecting rod 233. The top frame 235 in the middle section between the front connecting rod 233 and the rear connecting rod 233 is set horizontally, and the top frame 235 of the horizontal section is in a horizontal state with the bottom frame 231. The rear connecting rod 233 on the top frame 235 to its end section adopts an arc design, and the side of the arc section away from the frame 11 is higher, and the overall curvature is gentle, which is conducive to the smooth entry of the plate into the space between the upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232.
[0049] When a thicker sheet of material is conveyed from lower roller 232 until it moves below upper roller 236, upper roller 236, located between the two curved sections of upper frame 235, also follows its curvature, assuming an overall curved position. The sheet's lower surface abuts the top of lower roller 232. As its upper surface approaches upper roller 236, the sheet's outer edge near upper die assembly 13 contacts the outer surface of one of the inclined upper rollers 236. As the sheet continues to move toward upper die assembly 13, the sheet's thickness exceeds the initial gap between the horizontal upper roller 236 and lower roller 232, causing the upper roller 236 and upper frame 235 to be lifted upward by the sheet. During this process, the distance between upper frame 235 and bottom frame 231 increases, widening the angle between connecting rod 233 and bottom frame 231. The strong torsion spring 234, connected to connecting rod 233, rotates around the shaft along with the connecting rod 233 and undergoes elastic deformation.
[0050] At this point, the front end of the sheet has entered the flat section of the top frame 235. The distance between the upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232 is equal to the thickness of the sheet. The upper surface of the sheet aligns with the bottom edge of the upper roller 236, and the lower surface of the sheet aligns with the top edge of the lower roller 232. The upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232 rotate in opposite directions. The outer surfaces of the upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232 have a large friction force. This friction force moves the sheet placed between the upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232 toward the upper die 13. The lower roller 232 is higher from the workbench 21 than the lower die 22, so that the sheet can be smoothly moved to the upper surface of the lower die 22 for stamping.
[0051] The process of adjusting the punching force according to the thickness of the sheet:
[0052] As the sheet material enters the loading member 23, the connecting rod 233 rotates clockwise around the shaft by a certain angle. At this time, the gear 246 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 233 rotates clockwise synchronously. The rotation of the gear 246 drives the transmission gear 245 meshing with it to rotate counterclockwise. The end of the transmission gear 245 away from the frame 11 is fixedly connected to a worm 244 rotatably connected via the shaft seat, which drives the worm 244 to rotate counterclockwise. The worm 244 rotates the double-threaded rod 241 inside the support seat through the worm gear 243. Because the threads on both sides of the outer surface of the double-threaded rod 241 are arranged in opposite directions, when the double-threaded rod 241 rotates, the two wedge blocks 242 meshing with each other through the threads move toward each other.
[0053] Because the oblique edge of the wedge block 242 fits against the side of the lower die 22, when the wedge block 242 moves toward the lower die 22, the wedge block 242 converts the horizontal force applied to the lower die 22 into a vertical force, causing the lower die 22 to move slightly upward under the positioning of the positioning pin 211 (in the initial state, the lower die 22 is connected to the upper surface of the workbench 21 via the positioning pin 211, ensuring the horizontal fixation of the lower die 22. The workbench 21 is magnetically connected to the lower die 22, and a certain suction force is maintained between the lower die 22 and the upper surface of the workbench 21). The initial gap between the upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232 increases by the thickness of the plate. At this time, when the distance between the lower die 22 and the upper die 13 decreases, the impact force will gradually increase as the distance decreases. This is because during this process, the mold closing speed is relatively stable. As the distance decreases, the distance that the upper mold assembly 13 works on the lower mold assembly 22 per unit time is shortened. According to the impulse theorem, when the momentum change remains unchanged, a smaller action distance means that the impact force will increase.
[0054] When the thickness of the plate is equal to the distance between the upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232 in the initial state, the plate will not cause the top frame 235 and the upper roller 236 to be lifted upward when the plate is loaded, and the angle of the connecting rod 233 will not change, that is, the adjustment part 24 will not change as a result. The lower mold assembly 22 is in the initial position. At this time, the distance between the lower mold assembly 22 and the upper mold assembly 13 is suitable for the plate of this thickness, that is, the punching force of the plate of this thickness is suitable in this case, and no additional adjustment is required.
[0055] The process of the horizontal positioning member 25 correcting the position of the plate:
[0056] When the plate enters between the upper die group 13 and the lower die group 22, and the plate fits with the upper surface of the lower die group 22, the stamping part 1 is started to start the stamping operation. The driving unit arranged on the outer surface of the frame 11 is connected to the crankshaft 15 for transmission. The connecting rod sleeved on the outer surface of the crankshaft 15 drives the screw 14 to rotate. The screw 14 is connected to the slider 12 through the die handle, driving the slider 12 to slide on the outer surface of the frame 11 as a whole. When the crankshaft 15 drives the connecting rod upward, the slider 12 is at the top dead point. At this time, the distance between the upper die group 13 and the lower die group 22 is the largest. When the crankshaft 15 rotates to drive the connecting rod downward, the slider 12 drives the upper die group 13 downward for stamping.
[0057] During the downward stamping process of the upper die assembly 13, a connecting rod 255 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 12. The connecting rod 255 is L-shaped, and its height is greater than the thickness of the upper die assembly 13. As the upper die assembly 13 moves downward, the bottom end of the connecting rod 255 contacts the oblique edge of the pressing block 251. Two pressing blocks 251 are arranged symmetrically about the lower die assembly 22. The top of each pressing block 251 is provided with an oblique surface, which is higher on the side closer to the lower die assembly 22. When the upper die assembly 13 moves downward, the bottom end of the connecting rod 255 contacts the oblique edge of the pressing block 251. Due to the oblique surface design of the pressing block 251, the vertical downward force applied by the connecting rod 255 is converted into a horizontal force, driving the pressing block 251 toward the lower die assembly 22.
[0058] As the connecting rod 255 moves downward, the distance the pressing block 251 moves toward the center also gradually increases. The pressing blocks 251 on both sides move toward the center synchronously until they press the two sides of the plate placed on the upper surface of the lower mold 22 to correct the position. The elastic members 254 provided on the outer surface of the pressing block 251 can fit with the side edges of the plate. The elastic members 254 can be designed in the form of curved strips, with multiple members arranged in an array in the longitudinal direction. When the pressing block 251 corrects the position of the plate above the lower mold 22, the curved strips above the height of the lower mold 22 do not contact the side edges of the lower mold 22. Their curved surfaces contact the side edges of the plate, squeezing the plate into position from both sides, which helps to eliminate gaps. The curved strips below the height of the lower mold 22 are tightly attached to the side edges of the lower mold 22 and undergo elastic deformation. When the height of the lower module 22 changes due to different plate thicknesses, the elastic member 254 on the outer surface of the pressing block 251 is a plurality of longitudinally arranged arc-shaped strips that can accommodate plates of different heights placed above the lower module 22 .
[0059] When the connecting rod 255 continues to move downward, the distance between the upper mold 13 and the lower mold 22 decreases. At this time, the outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting rod 255 slides into the groove 2511 inside the pressure block 251, and the cross bar at the bottom end of the connecting rod 255 engages with the groove 2511. The fixed plate 253 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 21, and the fixed plate 253 and the pressure block 251 are connected by the tension spring 252. When the bottom end of the connecting rod 255 enters the groove 2511, the pressure block 251 moves toward the fixed plate 253 according to the trajectory of the slide groove 212 under the action of the tension spring 252, and restores its initial state (after positioning, the elastic member 254 is restored to its initial position to avoid the elastic member 254 being punched during the punching process of the plate. At the same time, it also avoids the elastic member 254 from affecting the upper mold 13 and the lower mold 22).
[0060] The process of punching the sheet metal:
[0061] At the same time, the lower surface of the upper die 13 begins to fit with the upper surface of the sheet, and the connecting rod 255 continues to press downward. Since the open ends on both sides of the groove 2511 are designed with curved surfaces, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 255 is located at the open end position of the groove 2511 (the width of the inclined surface of the pressing block 251 is greater than the width of the groove 2511, when the bottom end of the connecting rod 255 fits with the inner wall of the groove 2511, the connecting rod 255 is located at the curved surface position of the open end of the groove 2511), after the connecting rod 255 is subjected to force, its L-shaped bottom end slides out from the side to the outside of the pressing block 251, and is in a slightly tilted state. The upper die 13 and the lower die 22 cooperate with each other, and under the action of the crankshaft 15 and the connecting rod, the sheet is instantly punched. After the punching is completed, the sheet moves away from the base frame 231 under the action of the lower roller 232. After the punching is completed, the sheet is unloaded by the external unloading cylinder.
[0062] In summary, the above-mentioned process of loading, correction and punching has the following advantages:
[0063] Advantage 1: During the loading process, a double-layer conveyor is set in the loading part 23, which is divided into two layers, the upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232. The upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232 rotate in opposite directions and are both electrically controlled, and can convey the plate between the upper roller 236 and the lower roller 232 to the lower module 22.
[0064] Advantage 2: The top frame 235 and the bottom frame 231 are rotatably connected through two connecting rods 233. Taking one side as an example, a parallelogram structure is formed between the top frame 235, the bottom frame 231 and the two connecting rods 233. The horizontal section of the top frame 235 always remains parallel to the bottom frame 231, and can clamp the upper and lower sides of the plate to prevent the plate from warping and deformation.
[0065] Advantage three: the adjusting member 24 can adjust the height of the lower die 22 through the inclination angle of the connecting rod 233, that is, the thickness of the plate. If the plate is thin and the punching force is met, the height of the lower die 22 does not need to be adjusted. The thicker the plate, the larger the angle between the connecting rod 233 close to the lower die 22 and the base frame 231 becomes (no more than ninety degrees at most). The greater the rotation degree of the gear 246 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 233, the transmission gear 245 and the worm 244 are driven to rotate. The worm gear 243 sleeved on the outer end of the double-headed threaded rod 241 engages with it and rotates synchronously, and finally squeezes the wedge blocks 242 on both sides towards the lower die 22 at the same time. The oblique edge of the wedge block 242 converts the horizontal force into the vertical direction, so that the lower die 22 moves upward for a distance, thereby reducing the distance between the upper die 13 and the lower die 22. During this process, the height of the lower die 22 can be adjusted according to the different thicknesses of the plates to meet the requirement that the thicker the plate, the greater the punching force required (when the distance between the upper die 13 and the lower die 22 decreases, the mold closing speed remains unchanged, and the plate is compressed or formed in a shorter time, which means that the force acting on the plate will be more concentrated, resulting in an increase in the impact force).
[0066] Advantage 4: The connecting rod 255 in the horizontal positioning member 25 is set on the lower surface of the slider 12. The length of the connecting rod 255 is greater than the thickness of the upper mold group 13. Before the stamping part 1 stamps the plate, the connecting rod 255 is pressed down to move the pressure blocks 251 on both sides toward the middle lower mold group 22, so as to correct the position of the plate on the upper surface of the lower mold group 22.
[0067] Advantage 5: The elastic member 254 is composed of multiple longitudinally distributed curved strips. This ensures that when the lower die 22 is at different heights, there is always a curved strip that is higher than the lower die 22. The outer surface of the curved strip that is higher than the upper surface of the lower die 22 is in contact with the plate. At the same time, alignment and correction are performed from both sides to meet the needs of using lower dies 22 at different heights. After correction is completed, the connecting rod 255 engages with the interior of the groove 2511, and the pressure block 251 is reset by the action of the tension spring 252, avoiding damage to the elastic member 254 during the stamping process and avoiding inaccurate stamping precision caused by the elastic member 254 being located between the upper die 13 and the lower die 22.
[0068] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mold stamping integrated system equipped with a mold stamping force fine-tuning structure, characterized in that: include: A stamping part (1), the stamping part (1) comprising a frame (11), an outer surface of the frame (11) being slidably connected to a slider (12), and an upper die set (13) being fixedly mounted on a lower surface of the slider (12); A positioning portion (2), the positioning portion (2) comprising a workbench (21), the outer surface of the workbench (21) being fixedly connected to a side of the frame (11) close to the slider (12), a lower die set (22) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (21) via a positioning pin (211), and a loading piece (23) connected to the upper surface of the workbench (21) being provided on one side of the lower die set (22); The loading member (23) comprises a base frame (231), the bottom end of the base frame (231) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (21), the side of the base frame (231) close to the lower die set (22) is rotatably connected to the lower roller (232), the side of the base frame (231) away from the lower roller (232) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (233) through an axle, and the outer surface of the axle is provided with a strong torsion spring (234) connected to the inside of the connecting rod (233), the end of the connecting rod (233) away from the base frame (231) is rotatably connected to the top frame (235), and the side of the top frame (235) close to the lower roller (232) is rotatably connected to the upper roller (236); The outer surface of the connecting rod (233) is provided with an adjusting member (24) for adjusting the height of the lower die set (22), and a horizontal positioning member (25) for correcting the position of the external plate is provided on a side of the lower die set (22) close to the frame (11); The adjusting member (24) comprises a double-threaded rod (241), the double-threaded rod (241) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the workbench (21) through a support seat, the outer circumferential surface of the double-threaded rod (241) is sleeved with a wedge block (242) that fits the workbench (21), two wedge blocks (242) are provided and are symmetrically distributed around the lower module (22), one end of the double-threaded rod (241) close to the base (231) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (243), the upper surface of the workbench (21) is rotatably connected to a worm (244) that meshes with the worm gear (243) through a shaft seat, and the worm gear (244) A transmission tooth (245) is fixedly connected to one end close to the frame (11), and a gear (246) meshing with the transmission tooth (245) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (233) close to the frame (11). The horizontal positioning member (25) includes a pressing block (251). The workbench (21) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the pressing block (251) through a sliding groove (212) provided on the upper surface of the workbench (21). A tension spring (252) is provided on the side of the pressing block (251) away from the lower die set (22). A fixing plate (253) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (21) is provided on the side of the tension spring (252) away from the pressing block (251).
2. The mold stamping integrated system equipped with a mold stamping force fine-tuning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top frame (235) adopts a segmented design, and a section of the top frame (235) away from the lower die set (22) adopts an arc-shaped design, and the top frame (235) is provided with two rollers (236) that are symmetrically distributed around the center.
3. The mold stamping integrated system equipped with a mold stamping force fine-tuning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic member (254) is provided on the side of the pressing block (251) away from the tension spring (252), the pressing block (251) adopts an inclined surface design, and a groove (2511) is provided on the side of the pressing block (251) close to the fixed plate (253), the lower surface of the slider (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (255), and the pressing block (251) is provided with two groups and is symmetrically distributed with the lower module (22) as the center.
4. The mold stamping integrated system equipped with a mold stamping force fine-tuning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the slider (12) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (14), the outer surface of the screw rod (14) is sleeved with a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the slider (12) is rotatably connected to a crankshaft (15), and the outer end of the crankshaft (15) is rotatably connected to the interior of the frame (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Finned evaporator accessory production and processing technology
CN113523087A