Hanging, transferring and digestion method for pigs died of diseases

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for hoisting and transferring pigs died of diseases, and belongs to the field of animal husbandry engineering. The transfer trolley for the pigs died of illness is designed to be composed of four automatic functional systems, and a transfer trolley framework supporting functional system is composed of a frame, a chassis, steering wheels and wheels. The method for hoisting and transporting the dead pigs comprises the following steps of: hoisting the dead pigs above the car hopper through the hoisting operation system, and receiving body fluid and sewage flowing out of the dead pigs through the water receiving disc; the hoisted dead pigs are transferred to a designated treatment point through the transfer operation system, the claw hooks are separated from the dead pigs, and transfer operation is started to reverse; hoisting pigsties, transfer roads, dead pig storage points and transfer vehicles after pig unloading are disinfected through the disinfection and illumination system, and epidemic disease transmission is prevented. The device is used by Jingjiang City Green Wild Ecological Garden Co., Ltd., the operation is simple, the control is accurate, the performance is stable, only one person is needed to complete the process of lifting, transferring and eliminating the pigs died of illness, and epidemic diseases are not easy to spread in the operation process.

Description

1. Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a method for hanging, transporting and eliminating dead pigs, belongs to the field of animal husbandry engineering and is used for intensive pig farm production. 2. Background Technology

[0002] Dealing with dead pigs is a headache for intensive pig farms. First, adult pigs are heavy, and it takes several people to move one dead pig. Second, the more people who come into contact with dead pigs, the greater the risk of spreading the disease and the more difficult it is to disinfect. Third, pig farms often use forklifts to deal with dead pigs, but forklifts are relatively large and difficult to enter the pig house, so dealing with dead pigs requires the cooperation of many people. Finally, there are very few dead pig transport vehicles on the market. There are a few simple frame vehicles, such as European electric pig inspection vehicles, D-type simple pig inspection vehicles (manual winch to pull large pigs), etc. Most of them are manual lifting and unloading of dead pigs, with a single transportation function, a simple body frame and insufficient stability, manual transportation and manual unloading of dead pigs, no disinfection process, and no automated, integrated lifting, transportation, and disinfection transport vehicles, which are far from the needs of pig production.

[0003] The invention discloses a multifunctional special vehicle for handling dead pigs, a method for transporting and disinfecting dead pigs, which is a new mode for handling dead pigs. It adopts an integrated design, integrates the functions of hoisting, transporting and disinfecting dead pigs, and has the characteristics of automation, high efficiency, simplicity, convenience and practicality. On the one hand, dead pigs can be handled by one person, and the hoisting, transporting and disinfecting of dead pigs are completed by one person, which saves labor and is highly efficient; on the other hand, one-person operation is also conducive to disease prevention and control. III. Summary of the invention

[0004] Technical issues

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for hanging, transporting and disinfecting dead pigs, which integrates the functions of hanging, transporting and disinfecting dead pigs and has the characteristics of high efficiency, simplicity, convenience and practicality.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] A method for hanging, transporting and disposing of dead pigs, characterized in that the vehicle for hanging, transporting and disposing of dead pigs is designed to consist of four functional systems:

[0008] The frame chassis system is composed of a frame (1), a chassis (2), a steering wheel (3), and a wheel (4);

[0009] The frame (1) is trapezoidal and stands vertically at the rear of the chassis (2). The bottom of the frame (1) is welded to the chassis (2). The chassis (2) is a frame welded from galvanized square tubes. A steering wheel (3) and two wheels (4) are installed under the chassis (2).

[0010] The lifting operation system is composed of a lifting automatic operation button box (14), a lifting pulley (6), a lifting motor (8), a lifting steel rope and a grab hook (19), and a bucket (5);

[0011] The button box (14) for controlling the automatic operation of lifting is a lowering start button, which is connected to the lifting motor (8) through an electric wire. The lifting motor (8) is connected to the lifting switch of the lifting pulley (6) through a steel wire rope and a pulley block. The bottom seat of the lifting pulley (6) is welded above the top of the frame (1) and works through the winch wire. The lifting steel rope and the grab hook (19) are installed on the lifting pulley (6), connected by a pin, and controlled by the lifting switch. The lifting motor (8) is installed in front of the panel of the frame (1);

[0012] The truck bucket (5) is a bucket-shaped structure that opens upward and forward. The truck bucket (5) stands vertically in the middle of the front of the frame (1) panel and the top of the chassis (2). The two side panels and the bottom plate are galvanized iron plates. The upper end of the bottom plate of the truck bucket (5) is connected to the frame (1) by a plug. It is plugged in when in use and can be disassembled and separated when not in use, which is convenient for disassembly, cleaning and disinfection. The bottom plate of the truck bucket (5) is in an arc shape that bulges toward the bottom. The back of the lower end of the bottom plate of the truck bucket (5) is connected to the front end of the chassis (2) frame by a welded bearing. The truck bucket (5) can be turned over along the bearing on the chassis (2).

[0013] The transport operating system is composed of a transport operating electronic component (7), a battery (11), a drive motor (12), a steering handle (16), and a brake (17);

[0014] The transfer operation electronic accessories (7) are installed on the front upper part of the frame (1) panel, and are connected to the drive motor (12) through electric wires, and their function is to operate the drive motor (12) to control the travel; the steering handle (16) and the brake (17) are installed behind the frame (1) panel, and the battery (11) is installed on the chassis (2) frame and located below the truck bed (5), and is connected to the drive motor (12) by a quick plug-in, and the drive motor (12) is located below the chassis (2) frame and close to the front, and the drive shaft of the drive motor (12) is driven by the battery (11) and is connected to the wheel (4) shaft through gears for transmission; the steering handle (16) is located behind the frame (1) panel, and controls the direction of the steering wheel (3); the brake (17) is a straight-pushing hand-held type, and is connected to the wheel (4) through a brake pad;

[0015] Disinfection lighting system: composed of a general operation panel (15), a disinfection motor (9), a medicine box (10), a disinfection water pipe and a nozzle (13), and a lighting lamp (18);

[0016] The main operation panel (15) is welded to the rear of the frame (1) panel and is respectively connected to the disinfection motor (9), the transfer operation electronic accessories (7) and the lighting lamp (18) through electric wires, and displays the battery power, the total power supply, the lighting, the transfer travel and the disinfection control; the disinfection motor (9) and the medicine box (10) are all installed in front of the frame (1) panel, the disinfection water pipe and the spray head (13) are connected to the medicine box (10) through a quick-connect joint, and the disinfection process is controlled by the main operation panel (15); the lighting lamp (18) is installed on the top of the frame (1) and is connected to the main operation panel (15) through electric wires.

[0017] In the design of the vehicle for hoisting, transporting and eliminating dead pigs, the front end of the chassis (2) frame extends downward at an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal direction to form a front end slope frame of the chassis (2), and a water receiving pan (21) frame is welded on the top of the front end slope frame of the chassis (2); the side panels and the bottom panel of the truck bed (5) continue to extend parallel to the top of the water receiving pan (21) frame along the inclination direction of the front end slope frame of the chassis (2), and the bottom panel of the truck bed (5) is welded with a base screw to connect and install a lower rolling sleeve (22) at the top of the lower side panels of the truck bed (5) for the entrance and exit of pigs; inside the truck bed (5), above the lower rolling sleeve (22), the side panels of the truck bed (5) are welded with a base screw to connect and install an upper rolling sleeve (20); the water receiving pan (21) inside the water receiving pan (21) frame is located below the lower rolling sleeve (22) and is used to receive body fluids and sewage flowing down when the pigs are on the lower rolling sleeve (22).

[0018] In the design of the vehicle for the transportation and elimination of dead pigs, the frame (1) is a trapezoidal shape, 52 cm × 180 cm × 66 cm, with a 2 mm thick galvanized iron plate in the middle, a 6 cm × 4 cm frame, and a 1.5 mm thick galvanized square tube; the chassis (2) is a rectangular frame with a length of 75 cm and a width of 70 cm, a 6 cm × 4 cm frame, and a 1.5 mm thick galvanized square tube welded together; the front end of the chassis (2) frame extends downward at a 30 degree angle to the horizontal direction, forming a 15 cm long frame. , 70cm wide front slope frame; lifting pulley (6) specification 6cm×2cm; lifting rope and grab hook (19) specification is 500kg lifting, opening 6cm grab hook; lifting motor (8) specification is 48 volt, 1000 watt motor; bucket (5) upper width 52cm, height 180cm, bottom width 66cm, two side panels and bottom plate are 2mm thick galvanized iron plate; upper rolling sleeve (20) and upper rolling sleeve (22) are both 600mm long and 50mm diameter sleeve. The main operation panel (15) is connected to the transfer operation electronic accessories (7) through wires, and there is a start switch on the main operation panel (15), the function of which is to operate the drive motor (12) to control walking.

[0019] The method steps for using the vehicle for lifting, transporting and disposing of dead pigs for lifting, transporting and disposing of dead pigs are as follows:

[0020] 1) Hoisting pigs: fix the dead pigs’ hind legs with the hoisting steel rope and the grab hook (19), press the hoisting automatic operation button box (14), start the hoisting motor (8), and control the rotation of the hoisting pulley (6) to drag the dead pigs and hoist them above the truck bucket (5); at the same time, operate the main operation panel (15) to disinfect the pig pens after hoisting to prevent the spread of diseases;

[0021] 2) Pig transportation: Start the transportation operation electronic accessories (7), and the power transmission direction is transmitted from the drive motor (12) and the battery (11) to the wheels (4), driving the frame (1) and the chassis (2); control the steering wheel (3) through the steering handle (16) and the brake (17), drive the transportation vehicle, and transport the dead pigs after hoisting to the designated processing point. At the same time, operate the main operation panel (15) to disinfect the transportation road to prevent the spread of the disease;

[0022] 3) Unloading pigs: by operating the lifting automatic operation button box (14) to control the lifting motor (8) and the lifting pulley (6), the lifting steel rope and the grab hook (19) are lowered, the dead pigs are placed at the designated position, the grab hook is separated from the dead pigs, and the transfer operation electronic accessories (7) are started to reverse. At the same time, the main operation panel (15) is operated to disinfect the dead pig storage point and the transfer vehicle after unloading the pigs to prevent the spread of diseases;

[0023] 4) Disinfection lighting: The disinfection motor (9) is controlled by operating the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the disinfectant in the medicine box (10) is sprayed out through the disinfection water pipe and the nozzle (13), so as to disinfect the pig pens after hoisting, the transportation roads, the dead pig storage points and the transportation vehicles after unloading the pigs, so as to prevent the spread of epidemic diseases; when operating the dead pigs at night or under insufficient light conditions, the lighting lamp (18) needs to be turned on by pressing the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the lighting lamp (18) is kept off during the day.

[0024] The steps of the method for hanging and transporting dead pigs for elimination in the present invention are as follows:

[0025] 1) Hoisting the pig: fix the dead pig's hind legs with the hoisting steel rope and the grab hook (19), press the hoisting automatic operation button box (14), start the hoisting motor (8), control the rotation of the hoisting pulley (6), drag the dead pig along the lower rolling sleeve (22) to the upper rolling sleeve (20), and hoist the dead pig above the truck bucket (5); the water receiving tray (21) receives the body fluids and sewage flowing out of the dead pig to prevent the spread of pollution, and at the same time, the pig pen after hoisting is disinfected through the main operation panel (15) to prevent the spread of diseases;

[0026] 2) Pig transportation: The transportation operation electronic accessories (7) are activated by operating the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the power transmission direction is transmitted from the drive motor (12) and the battery (11) to the wheels (4), driving the frame (1) and the chassis (2); the steering wheel (3) is controlled by the steering handle (16) and the brake (17), and the transportation vehicle is driven to transport the dead pigs after hoisting to the designated processing point. At the same time, the transportation road is disinfected through the operation of the main operation panel (15) to prevent the spread of diseases;

[0027] 3) Unloading pigs: by operating the lifting automatic operation button box (14) to control the lifting motor (8) and the lifting pulley (6), the lifting steel rope and the grab hook (19) are lowered, the dead pigs are placed at the designated position, the grab hook is separated from the dead pigs, and the transfer operation electronic accessories (7) are started to reverse. At the same time, the main operation panel (15) is operated to disinfect the dead pig storage point and the transfer vehicle after unloading the pigs to prevent the spread of diseases;

[0028] 4) Disinfection lighting: The disinfection motor (9) is controlled by operating the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the disinfectant in the medicine box (10) is sprayed out through the disinfection water pipe and the nozzle (13), so as to disinfect the pig pens after hoisting, the transportation roads, the dead pig storage points and the transportation vehicles after unloading the pigs, so as to prevent the spread of epidemic diseases; when operating the dead pigs at night or under insufficient light conditions, the lighting lamp (18) needs to be turned on by pressing the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the lighting lamp (18) is kept off during the day.

[0029] Beneficial Effects

[0030] Dealing with dead pigs is a headache for intensive pig farms. First, adult pigs are heavy, and it takes several people to move one dead pig. Second, the more people who come into contact with dead pigs, the greater the risk of spreading the disease and the more difficult it is to disinfect. Third, similar dead pig handling vehicles on the market are not automated, accurate, and stable enough, and cannot be disinfected. The pig pens, transportation roads, dead pig storage points, and transportation vehicles after unloading are all prone to contamination, causing the spread of diseases. Based on the above considerations, a method for the disinfection of dead pigs during transportation is specially invented.

[0031] The present invention has been used by Jingjiang Lvye Ecological Park Co., Ltd. It has simple operation and precise control. Only one person is needed to complete the process of hanging, transporting and disinfecting dead pigs. In addition, the disease is not easy to spread during the operation. The use effect is shown in Table 1. The dead pig processing vehicle has a high degree of automation, precise control and high vehicle performance stability. It can fully disinfect the pig pens after hoisting, the transport road, the dead pig storage point and the transport vehicle after unloading the pigs, and has a high operating efficiency.

[0032] Table 1 Comparison of usage effects

[0033] project Number of operators Accuracy stability Disease spreads efficiency The present invention 1 Precision Stablize Easy to control high Ordinary battery car 1-3 Inaccurate Unstable Difficult to control Low Similar products 1-2 More accurate More stable Difficult to control Higher IV. Description of the drawings

[0034] Figure 1 Stereoscopic image of a vehicle used to transport and dispose of dead pigs

[0035] Figure 2 Side view of the vehicle used to transport and eliminate dead pigs

[0036] Figure 3 The rear view of the vehicle used to transport dead pigs

[0037] Figure 4 Front view of the vehicle used to transport dead pigs for disposal

[0038] 1-frame; 2-chassis; 3-steering wheel; 4-wheel; 5-cargo box; 6-lifting pulley; 7-transfer operation electronic accessories; 8-lifting motor; 9-disinfection motor; 10-medicine box; 11-battery; 12-drive motor; 13-disinfection water pipe and nozzle; 14-lifting automatic operation button box; 15-main operation panel; 16-handlebar; 17-brake; 18-lighting lamp; 19-lifting steel rope and grab hook; 20-upper rolling sleeve; 21-water tray; 22-lower rolling sleeve. V. Specific implementation methods

[0039] (I) Design of vehicle for hoisting and transporting dead pigs: It consists of 4 functional systems.

[0040] 1) Frame chassis system: It is composed of a frame 1, a chassis 2, a steering wheel 3, and a wheel 4, forming a skeleton support function system of the transfer vehicle.

[0041] The frame 1 is trapezoidal, 52cm×180cm×66cm, with a 2mm thick galvanized iron plate in the middle, a 6cm×4cm frame, and a 1.5mm thick galvanized square tube; the frame 1 stands vertically at the rear of the chassis 2, and the bottom of the frame 1 is welded and connected to the chassis 2. The top of the frame 1 is installed with a lifting pulley 6 and a lighting lamp 18. The front of the frame 1 panel is installed with the transport operation electronic accessories 7, the lifting motor 8, the disinfection motor 9 and the medicine box 10. The back of the frame 1 panel is installed with the main operation panel 15, the lifting automatic operation button box 14, the direction handle 16, and the brake 17.

[0042] The chassis 2 is a rectangular frame with a length of 75 cm and a width of 70 cm, and a frame of 6 cm×4 cm, and a 1.5 mm thick galvanized square tube welded together. The front end of the chassis 2 frame extends downward at a 30-degree angle to the horizontal direction, forming a front slope frame with a length of 15 cm and a width of 70 cm. A water tray 21 frame is welded to the top of the front slope frame of the chassis 2, and the water tray 21 is placed in the frame.

[0043] A driving motor 12, a steering wheel 3 and two wheels 4 are installed under the chassis 2 frame. A battery 11 is welded and installed on the chassis 2 frame and under the truck bed 5. The battery 11 is connected to the driving motor 12 by quick plug-in. The driving shaft of the driving motor 12 is connected to the shaft of the wheel 4 by a connecting gear.

[0044] The steering wheel 3 has an outer diameter of 35 cm, an inner diameter of 8 cm, and a width of 3 cm, and is located at the rear lower part of the chassis 2. The two wheels 4 have an outer diameter of 30 cm, an inner diameter of 10 cm, and a width of 3 cm, and are located at the front lower part of the chassis 2. The drive motor 12 and the motor drive wheel are located below the truck bed 5. The drive motor 12 is a 48A, 800W motor, and is located at the front under the chassis 2. It is driven by a battery 11, and the drive shaft of the drive motor 12 is connected to the wheel 4 shaft through a gear transmission;

[0045] The front end of the chassis 2 frame is connected to the back of the lower end of the bottom plate of the bucket 5 through a bearing, and the bucket 5 can be turned over along the bearing.

[0046] 2) Lifting operation system: It consists of a lifting automatic operation button box 14, a lifting pulley 6, a lifting motor 8, a lifting rope and a grab hook 19, a bucket 5, an upper rolling sleeve 20, a water receiving tray 21, and a lower rolling sleeve 22, which constitute the dead pig lifting operation function system of the transfer vehicle;

[0047] The button box 14 for controlling the automatic operation of lifting is a switch handle type, with a specification of 48V lifting start button, connected to a 48V battery. The button box 14 for automatic operation of lifting is connected to the lifting motor 8 through an electric wire, and the lifting motor 8 is connected through a steel wire rope and a pulley block and controls the lifting switch of the lifting pulley 6. The lifting pulley 6 has a specification of 6cm×2cm, and the bottom seat is welded above the frame 1, and works through the winch wire; the lifting steel rope and grab hook 19 have a specification of 500kg lifting, and a 6cm opening grab hook, which is installed on the lifting pulley 6, connected through a 10mm×30mm pin, and controlled by the lifting switch; the lifting motor 8 has a specification of 48V, 1000W motor, installed in front of the panel of the frame 1, and operates the electronic accessories 7 30cm downward;

[0048] The bucket 5 is a bucket-shaped structure that opens upward and forward. The bucket 5 stands vertically in the middle of the front of the frame 1 panel and the top of the chassis 2. The upper part is 52cm wide, 180cm high, and 66cm wide at the bottom. The two side panels and the bottom plate are 2mm thick galvanized iron plates. The front end of the bottom plate of the bucket 5 is connected to the front end of the chassis 2 by bearing welding. The bottom of the front end of the bucket 5 can be turned along the bearing. The upper end of the bottom plate of the bucket 5 is connected to the frame 1 by a plug. It is plugged in when in use and can be disassembled and separated when not in use, which is convenient for disassembly, cleaning and disinfection. The bottom plate of the bucket 5 is in an arc shape that bulges toward the bottom. The back of the lower end of the bottom plate of the bucket 5 is welded with a bearing connected to the front end of the chassis 2 frame. The bucket 5 can be turned along the bearing on the chassis 2. The side plates and the bottom plate of the bucket 5 continue to extend downward to the top of the water receiving tray 21 in parallel along the inclination direction of the front end slope frame of the chassis 2. The lower rolling sleeve 22 is installed at the top position of the lower side plates of the bucket 5. The welding base screws are connected to the two side plates of the bucket 5 for the upper and lower pig entrances and exits. Inside the truck bed 5, above the lower rolling sleeve 22 and above the lower edge of the truck bed 5 bottom plate, the upper rolling sleeve 20 is installed on both side plates of the truck bed 5, and the welding base is screwed to the two side plates of the truck bed 5. The upper rolling sleeve 20 is 600mm long and 50mm in diameter, located at the lower inner side of the front of the truck bed 5, and the welding base is screwed to the two sides of the front end of the truck bed 5. The water receiving pan 21 is 65mm long and 40mm wide, located below the lower rolling sleeve 22, and the water receiving pan 21 frame is welded to the top of the inclined frame in front of the chassis 2; it is located below the lower rolling sleeve 22, and is used to receive the body fluids and sewage from the pigs on the lower rolling sleeve 22.

[0049] 3) Transfer operation system: It is composed of transfer operation electronic accessories 7, battery 11, drive motor 12, steering handle 16, brake 17, which constitute the transfer vehicle driving and various automatic operation function systems.

[0050] The transfer operation electronic accessory 7 is a 20A, 48V controller, installed on the front upper part of the frame 1 panel, and connected to the drive motor 12 and the main operation panel 15 through wires. There is a start switch on the main operation panel 15, which is used to operate the drive motor 12 to control the travel. The steering handle 16 and the brake 17 are installed behind the frame 1, and the battery 11 is installed on the chassis 2 frame; the battery 11 is 20A, 48V, located under the truck bed 5, and connected to the drive motor 12 by a quick plug-in. The drive motor 12 is a 48A, 800W motor, located under the chassis 2 frame and close to the front. The drive shaft of the drive motor 12 is driven by the battery 11 and is connected to the wheel 4 shaft through gears.

[0051] The direction handle 16 is a straight-pull type, with a diameter of 25 mm and a length of 45 cm. It is located 80 cm above the ground behind the panel of the frame 1 and controls the direction of the steering wheel 3.

[0052] The brake 17 is a straight-twist hand-held type, and a 4×20mm cross wire is connected to the straight-twist handlebar. It is connected to the wheel 4 through a brake pad.

[0053] 4) Disinfection lighting system: It consists of a general operation panel 15, a disinfection motor 9, a medicine box 10, a disinfection water pipe and nozzle 13, and a lighting lamp 18.

[0054] The total operation panel 15 is 30cm long and 15cm wide, welded to the middle position behind the panel of the frame 1, and is connected to the disinfection motor 9, the transport operation electronic accessories 7, and the lighting lamp 18 through wires, respectively. The battery power is displayed, and the total power supply, light, transport walking and disinfection are controlled. The disinfection process is controlled by the total operation panel 15. The disinfection motor 9 is powered by a 12-volt transformer and a 100-ampere high-voltage motor. It is located 10cm below the lifting motor 8 in front of the panel of the frame 1 and is connected to the medicine box 10 through wires. The medicine box 10 is 55cm long, 40cm wide, and 20cm high, located at the lower front of the panel of the frame 1, embedded, and controlled by a 30-ampere switch. The disinfection water pipe is 10mm in diameter and 200cm long with the nozzle 13. The quick-connect joint is connected to the medicine box 10 and controlled by a 30-ampere switch.

[0055] The main operation panel 15 is provided with a start switch for the electronic parts 7 for transport operation, and the function of the switch is to operate the driving motor 12 to control the travel. The lighting lamp 18 is installed on the top of the frame 1.

[0056] (II) Methods for hanging and transporting dead pigs:

[0057] 1) Hoisting pigs: Use the hoisting steel rope and the grab hook 19 to fix the dead pig's hind legs, press the hoisting automatic operation button box 14, start the hoisting motor 8, and control the rotation of the hoisting pulley 6 to drag the dead pig along the lower rolling sleeve 22 to the upper rolling sleeve 20, and hoist the dead pig above the bucket 5; the water receiving tray 21 receives the body fluids and sewage flowing out of the dead pig to prevent the spread of pollution. At the same time, the main operation panel 15 is operated to disinfect the pig pen after hoisting to prevent the spread of epidemic diseases;

[0058] 2) Pig transportation: Start the transportation operation electronic accessories 7, the power transmission direction is transmitted from the drive motor 12 and the battery 11 to the wheel 4, driving the frame 1 and the chassis 2; the steering wheel 3 is controlled by the steering handle 16 and the brake 17, and the transportation vehicle is driven to transport the dead pigs after hoisting to the designated processing point. At the same time, the transportation road is disinfected through the operation of the main operation panel 15 to prevent the spread of the disease;

[0059] 3) Unloading pigs: Control the lifting motor 8 and the lifting pulley 6 through the lifting automatic operation button box 14, lower the lifting rope and the grab hook 19, put the dead pigs in the designated position, separate the grab hook from the dead pigs, start the transfer operation electronic accessories 7 to start the reverse, and at the same time operate through the main operation panel 15 to disinfect the dead pig storage point and the transfer vehicle after unloading the pigs to prevent the spread of diseases;

[0060] 4) Disinfection lighting: through the main operation panel 15, the disinfection motor 9 is controlled to spray the disinfectant in the medicine box 10 through the disinfection water pipe and the nozzle 13 to disinfect the pig pens after hoisting, the transportation road, the dead pig storage point and the transportation vehicle after unloading the pigs to prevent the spread of the disease;

[0061] When operating dead pigs at night or under insufficient light conditions, the main operation panel 15 needs to be used to turn on the lighting 18, and the lighting 18 is turned off during the day.

[0062] How it works

[0063] The dead pigs are lifted by the lifting system and transported to the designated place by the transfer operating system. The risk of disease transmission from dead pigs is eliminated by the disinfection system, and the lighting system ensures that the dead pigs can be transported at night or in low light conditions.

[0064] Effect:

[0065] The present invention has been used by Jingjiang Lvye Ecological Park Co., Ltd. It has simple operation and precise control. Only one person is needed to complete the process of hanging, transporting and disinfecting dead pigs. In addition, the disease is not easy to spread during the operation. The use effect is shown in Table 1. The dead pig processing vehicle has a high degree of automation, precise control and high vehicle performance stability. It can fully disinfect the pig pens after hoisting, the transport road, the dead pig storage point and the transport vehicle after unloading the pigs, and has a high operating efficiency.

Claims

1. A method for hanging, transporting and eliminating dead pigs, characterized in that: The vehicle used for the transportation of dead pigs is designed to consist of four functional systems: 1) Frame and chassis system: It consists of a frame (1), a chassis (2), a steering wheel (3), and a wheel (4); The frame (1) is trapezoidal and stands vertically at the rear of the chassis (2). The bottom of the frame (1) is welded to the chassis (2). The chassis (2) is a frame welded from galvanized square tubes. The front end of the chassis (2) frame is tilted downward at 30 degrees to the horizontal direction to form a front end slope frame of the chassis (2). A water receiving tray (21) frame is welded on the top of the front end slope frame of the chassis (2). A steering wheel (3) and two wheels (4) are installed under the chassis (2) frame. 2) Hoisting operating system: It is composed of a hoisting automatic operation button box (14), a hoisting pulley (6), a hoisting motor (8), a hoisting steel rope and a grab hook (19), and a bucket (5); The button box (14) for controlling the automatic operation of lifting is a lowering start button, which is connected to the lifting motor (8) through an electric wire. The lifting motor (8) is connected to the lifting switch of the lifting pulley (6) through a steel wire rope and a pulley block. The bottom seat of the lifting pulley (6) is welded above the top of the frame (1) and works through the winch wire. The lifting steel rope and the grab hook (19) are installed on the lifting pulley (6), connected by a pin, and controlled by the lifting switch. The lifting motor (8) is installed in front of the panel of the frame (1); The truck bucket (5) is a bucket-shaped structure that opens upward and forward. The truck bucket (5) stands vertically in the middle of the front of the frame (1) panel and the top of the chassis (2). The two side panels and the bottom plate are galvanized iron plates. The upper end of the bottom plate of the truck bucket (5) is connected to the frame (1) by a plug. It is plugged in when in use and can be disassembled and separated when not in use, which is convenient for disassembly, cleaning and disinfection. The bottom plate of the truck bucket (5) is in an arc shape that bulges toward the bottom. The back of the lower end of the bottom plate of the truck bucket (5) is connected to the front end of the chassis (2) frame by a welded bearing. The truck bucket (5) can be turned over along the bearing on the chassis (2). 3) The transport operation system is composed of the transport operation electronic components (7), a battery (11), a drive motor (12), a steering handle (16), and a brake (17); The transfer operation electronic accessories (7) are installed on the front upper part of the frame (1) panel, and are connected to the drive motor (12) through electric wires, and their function is to operate the drive motor (12) to control the travel; the steering handle (16) and the brake (17) are installed behind the frame (1) panel, and the battery (11) is installed on the chassis (2) frame and located below the truck bed (5), and is connected to the drive motor (12) by a quick plug-in, and the drive motor (12) is located below the chassis (2) frame and close to the front, and the drive shaft of the drive motor (12) is driven by the battery (11) and is connected to the wheel (4) shaft through gears for transmission; the steering handle (16) is located behind the frame (1) panel, and controls the direction of the steering wheel (3); the brake (17) is a straight-pushing hand-held type, and is connected to the wheel (4) through a brake pad; 4) Disinfection lighting system: It is composed of a general operation panel (15), a disinfection motor (9), a medicine box (10), a disinfection water pipe and a nozzle (13), and a lighting lamp (18); The main operation panel (15) is welded to the rear of the frame (1) panel and is respectively connected to the disinfection motor (9), the transfer operation electronic accessories (7) and the lighting lamp (18) through electric wires, and displays the battery power, the total power supply, the lighting, the transfer travel and the disinfection control; the disinfection motor (9) and the medicine box (10) are all installed in front of the frame (1) panel, the disinfection water pipe and the spray head (13) are connected to the medicine box (10) through a quick-connect joint, and the disinfection process is controlled by the main operation panel (15); the lighting lamp (18) is installed on the top of the frame (1) and is connected to the main operation panel (15) through electric wires.

2. The method for hanging, transporting and eliminating dead pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the design of the vehicle for hoisting, transporting and eliminating dead pigs, the front end of the chassis (2) frame extends downward at an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal direction to form a front end slope frame of the chassis (2), and a water receiving pan (21) frame is welded on the top of the front end slope frame of the chassis (2); the side panels and the bottom panel of the truck bed (5) continue to extend parallel to the top of the water receiving pan (21) frame along the inclination direction of the front end slope frame of the chassis (2), and the bottom panel of the truck bed (5) is welded with a base screw to connect and install a lower rolling sleeve (22) at the top of the lower side panels of the truck bed (5) for the entrance and exit of pigs; inside the truck bed (5), above the lower rolling sleeve (22), the side panels of the truck bed (5) are welded with a base screw to connect and install an upper rolling sleeve (20); the water receiving pan (21) inside the water receiving pan (21) frame is located below the lower rolling sleeve (22) and is used to receive body fluids and sewage flowing down when the pigs are placed on the lower rolling sleeve (22); The main operation panel (15) is connected to the transfer operation electronic accessories (7) through electric wires. A start switch is arranged on the main operation panel (15) and its function is to operate the drive motor (12) to control the walking.

3. The method for hanging, transporting and eliminating dead pigs according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the design of the vehicle for the transportation and elimination of dead pigs, the frame (1) is a trapezoidal shape, 52 cm × 180 cm × 66 cm, with a 2 mm thick galvanized iron plate in the middle, a 6 cm × 4 cm frame, and a 1.5 mm thick galvanized square tube; the chassis (2) is a rectangular frame with a length of 75 cm and a width of 70 cm, a 6 cm × 4 cm frame, and a 1.5 mm thick galvanized square tube welded together; the front end of the chassis (2) frame extends downward at a 30 degree angle to the horizontal direction, forming a 15 cm long frame. , a front slope frame with a width of 70cm; the lifting pulley (6) has a specification of 6cm×2cm; the lifting rope and grab hook (19) have specifications for lifting 500kg, and the opening of the grab hook is 6cm; the lifting motor (8) has specifications of 48 volts and 1000 watts; the upper width of the truck bed (5) is 52cm, the height is 180cm, the bottom width is 66cm, and the two side panels and the bottom plate are 2mm thick galvanized iron plates; the upper rolling sleeve (20) and the upper rolling sleeve (22) are both 600mm long and 50mm in diameter.

4. The method for hanging, transporting and eliminating dead pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps for hanging and transporting dead pigs are as follows: 1) Hoisting the pig: using the hoisting steel rope and the grab hook (19) of the dead pig hoisting and transporting vehicle to fix the dead pig's hind legs, pressing the hoisting automatic operation button box (14), starting the hoisting motor (8), and controlling the rotation of the hoisting pulley (6) to drag the dead pig to the top of the vehicle bucket (5); at the same time, operating through the main operation panel (15), the pig pen after hoisting is disinfected to prevent the spread of the disease; 2) Pig transportation: Start the transportation operation electronic accessories (7), and the power transmission direction is transmitted from the drive motor (12) and the battery (11) to the wheels (4), driving the frame (1) and the chassis (2); control the steering wheel (3) through the steering handle (16) and the brake (17), drive the transportation vehicle, and transport the dead pigs after hoisting to the designated processing point. At the same time, operate the main operation panel (15) to disinfect the transportation road to prevent the spread of the disease; 3) Unloading pigs: by operating the lifting automatic operation button box (14) to control the lifting motor (8) and the lifting pulley (6), the lifting steel rope and the grab hook (19) are lowered, the dead pigs are placed at the designated position, the grab hook is separated from the dead pigs, and the transfer operation electronic accessories (7) are started to reverse. At the same time, the main operation panel (15) is operated to disinfect the dead pig storage point and the transfer vehicle after unloading the pigs to prevent the spread of diseases; 4) Disinfection lighting: The disinfection motor (9) is controlled by operating the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the disinfectant in the medicine box (10) is sprayed out through the disinfection water pipe and the nozzle (13), so as to disinfect the pig pens after hoisting, the transportation roads, the dead pig storage points and the transportation vehicles after unloading the pigs, so as to prevent the spread of epidemic diseases; when operating the dead pigs at night or under insufficient light conditions, the lighting lamp (18) needs to be turned on by pressing the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the lighting lamp (18) is kept off during the day.

5. The method for hanging, transporting and eliminating dead pigs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steps for hanging and transporting dead pigs are as follows: 1) Hoisting the pig: using the hoisting steel rope and the grab hook (19) of the dead pig hoisting and transporting vehicle to fix the dead pig's hind legs, pressing the hoisting automatic operation button box (14), starting the hoisting motor (8), controlling the rotation of the hoisting pulley (6), dragging the dead pig along the lower rolling sleeve (22) to the upper rolling sleeve (20), and hoisting the dead pig above the vehicle bucket (5); the water receiving tray (21) receives the body fluids and sewage flowing out of the dead pig to prevent the spread of pollution, and at the same time, the pig pen after hoisting is disinfected through the operation of the main operation panel (15) to prevent the spread of the disease; 2) Pig transportation: The transportation operation electronic accessories (7) are activated by operating the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the power transmission direction is transmitted from the drive motor (12) and the battery (11) to the wheels (4), driving the frame (1) and the chassis (2); the steering wheel (3) is controlled by the steering handle (16) and the brake (17), and the transportation vehicle is driven to transport the dead pigs after hoisting to the designated processing point. At the same time, the transportation road is disinfected through the operation of the main operation panel (15) to prevent the spread of diseases; 3) Unloading pigs: by operating the lifting automatic operation button box (14) to control the lifting motor (8) and the lifting pulley (6), the lifting steel rope and the grab hook (19) are lowered, the dead pigs are placed at the designated position, the grab hook is separated from the dead pigs, and the transfer operation electronic accessories (7) are started to reverse. At the same time, the main operation panel (15) is operated to disinfect the dead pig storage point and the transfer vehicle after unloading the pigs to prevent the spread of diseases; 4) Disinfection lighting: The disinfection motor (9) is controlled by operating the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the disinfectant in the medicine box (10) is sprayed out through the disinfection water pipe and the nozzle (13), so as to disinfect the pig pens after hoisting, the transportation roads, the dead pig storage points and the transportation vehicles after unloading the pigs, so as to prevent the spread of epidemic diseases; when operating the dead pigs at night or under insufficient light conditions, the lighting lamp (18) needs to be turned on by pressing the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the lighting lamp (18) is kept off during the day.

6. The method for hanging, transporting and eliminating dead pigs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steps for hanging and transporting dead pigs are as follows: 1) Hoisting the pig: using the hoisting steel rope and the grab hook (19) of the dead pig hoisting and transporting vehicle to fix the dead pig's hind legs, pressing the hoisting automatic operation button box (14), starting the hoisting motor (8), controlling the rotation of the hoisting pulley (6), dragging the dead pig along the lower rolling sleeve (22) to the upper rolling sleeve (20), and hoisting the dead pig above the vehicle bucket (5); the water receiving tray (21) receives the body fluids and sewage flowing out of the dead pig to prevent the spread of pollution, and at the same time, the pig pen after hoisting is disinfected through the operation of the main operation panel (15) to prevent the spread of the disease; 2) Pig transportation: The transportation operation electronic accessories (7) are activated by operating the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the power transmission direction is transmitted from the drive motor (12) and the battery (11) to the wheels (4), driving the frame (1) and the chassis (2); the steering wheel (3) is controlled by the steering handle (16) and the brake (17), and the transportation vehicle is driven to transport the dead pigs after hoisting to the designated processing point. At the same time, the transportation road is disinfected through the operation of the main operation panel (15) to prevent the spread of diseases; 3) Unloading pigs: by operating the lifting automatic operation button box (14) to control the lifting motor (8) and the lifting pulley (6), the lifting steel rope and the grab hook (19) are lowered, the dead pigs are placed at the designated position, the grab hook is separated from the dead pigs, and the transfer operation electronic accessories (7) are started to reverse. At the same time, the main operation panel (15) is operated to disinfect the dead pig storage point and the transfer vehicle after unloading the pigs to prevent the spread of diseases; 4) Disinfection lighting: The disinfection motor (9) is controlled by operating the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the disinfectant in the medicine box (10) is sprayed out through the disinfection water pipe and the nozzle (13), so as to disinfect the pig pens after hoisting, the transportation roads, the dead pig storage points and the transportation vehicles after unloading the pigs, so as to prevent the spread of epidemic diseases; when operating the dead pigs at night or under insufficient light conditions, the lighting lamp (18) needs to be turned on by pressing the buttons on the main operation panel (15), and the lighting lamp (18) is kept off during the day.

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