Photocatalytic water treatment equipment

By introducing a vibration box and isolation cover into the treatment mechanism of the photocatalytic water treatment equipment, and combining the ultraviolet lamp and the suction mechanism, the problems of low opaque sewage treatment efficiency and short service life of the catalyst layer are solved, and more efficient photocatalytic treatment and catalyst layer protection are achieved.

CN119528264AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28HUNAN BREATH ENV TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411762677.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photocatalytic water treatment equipment is inefficient when treating opaque sewage, the catalyst layer is easily affected by water flow erosion, has a short service life, and is difficult to remove sediments, which affects the photocatalytic efficiency.

Method used

A photocatalytic water treatment device is designed, by adding a vibrating box and an isolation cover to the treatment mechanism, the sewage is fully in contact with the catalyst using an ultraviolet lamp and a vibration motor, and the deposits on the catalyst layer are intermittently removed through the suction mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The photocatalytic treatment efficiency of opaque sewage is improved, the service life of the catalyst layer is extended, the light transmittance and the active site of the catalyst are ensured, and the efficiency of the overall photocatalytic water treatment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to photocatalytic water treatment equipment which comprises a box body, a connecting frame used for bearing an ultraviolet lamp, a plurality of treatment mechanisms used for conducting photocatalytic treatment on sewage and two suction mechanisms, supports are fixedly connected to the two opposite sides of the box body, and the box body is of a structure with an opening in the bottom end; the inner side of the bottom opening of the box body is fixedly sleeved with a glass plate, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body. According to the sewage treatment device, sewage and hydrogen peroxide are mixed and then injected into a plurality of treatment mechanisms, so that the sewage thickness of the treatment mechanisms is reduced, ultraviolet rays can conveniently penetrate through the sewage to irradiate a catalyst layer, and the influence of long-time flushing of the sewage on the service life of the catalyst layer is reduced by containing the sewage; meanwhile, the treatment mechanism is started, so that sewage in the treatment mechanism is in full contact with the catalyst layer, the photocatalytic efficiency is improved, and the treatment mechanism can intermittently wipe the catalyst layer to remove sediments on the catalyst layer, so that the photocatalytic water treatment efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a photocatalytic water treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Photocatalytic water treatment uses photocatalysts (such as titanium dioxide, etc.) to be irradiated with ultraviolet light, so that the photocatalyst absorbs light energy and converts it into electrons and holes. The electrons and holes combine on the surface of the photocatalyst to form free radicals. The free radicals can oxidize pollutants in the water and convert them into harmless substances. The catalyst needs to be in the water during the photocatalytic process, and it is inconvenient to recycle the general catalyst directly into the water. For example, titanium dioxide nanoparticles are very small and easily condensed in aqueous solution, making it difficult to separate and recycle. In addition, the catalyst easily aggregates to form suspended matter when floating in the water. The suspended catalyst particles may block the light, resulting in only the catalyst particles on the surface receiving enough light energy to react, while the particles inside cannot fully utilize the light energy, resulting in the photocatalyst being made into a coating or film for photocatalytic treatment in actual use;

[0003] Before the sewage is subjected to photocatalytic treatment, it is usually pretreated. First, the sewage is precipitated in a sedimentation tank to reduce the content of solid matter such as particulate matter in the sewage. Then, a flocculant is added to the sewage and then filtered to make the sewage clear and transparent after pretreatment, which is convenient for ultraviolet irradiation. In addition, during the photocatalytic treatment, hydrogen peroxide is mixed in the pretreated sewage to improve the oxidation capacity of the sewage and promote the sewage reaction. However, after pretreatment, some sewage may not be transparent due to excessive soluble organic matter in the sewage or the presence of natural or synthetic pigments. Colored sewage is easy to affect ultraviolet irradiation of photocatalysts, which is inconvenient. In addition, general photocatalytic water treatment equipment uses water flow to pass through the photocatalyst for treatment. Long-term flushing of water flow is easy to affect the photocatalyst coating, reducing the service life of the photocatalytic coating, which is inconvenient. In addition, during the photocatalytic reaction, organic pollutants and microorganisms in the water will be degraded on the surface of the photocatalyst, but at the same time, some substances will be deposited on the surface of the membrane or coating. If these sediments are not removed in time, they will affect the light transmittance and the active sites of the catalyst, thereby reducing the photocatalytic efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a photocatalytic water treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A photocatalytic water treatment device, comprising:

[0007] A box body, a connecting frame for carrying an ultraviolet lamp, a plurality of treatment mechanisms for photocatalytic treatment of sewage and two suction mechanisms, the box body is fixedly connected with brackets on opposite sides, the box body is a bottom opening structure, and a glass plate is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom opening of the box body, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body, the connecting frame is equipped with a plurality of light boxes, a plurality of treatment mechanisms are located inside the box body, the treatment mechanism includes a vibration box, and the vibration box is a hollow structure, a vibration motor is arranged inside the vibration box, and one side of the vibration box is fixedly connected There is a catalyst layer, an isolation cover is arranged on one side of the vibration box, and the isolation cover is an open structure on one side, one side of the isolation cover is fixedly connected to one side of the vibration box, a plurality of sockets are provided on opposite sides of the isolation cover, and slide grooves are provided on two opposite inner walls of the isolation cover, a piston plate is slidably sleeved inside the isolation cover, and both ends of the piston plate are slidably engaged in the two slide grooves, the other side of the isolation cover on any processing mechanism is abutted against one side of the glass plate, two suction mechanisms are located outside the box body, and the two suction mechanisms are diagonally arranged with the center of the box body as the center.

[0008] Furthermore, a partition is fixedly sleeved inside the box body, and a circular groove is opened in the center of the partition, a swivel is rotatably sleeved inside the circular groove, and a fixed plate is rotatably sleeved on the inner side wall of the swivel, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected between one side of the fixed plate and one side of the glass plate, and one side of the swivel is abutted against the other side of the vibration box on the plurality of processing mechanisms.

[0009] Furthermore, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the fixed plate, a plurality of gears are arranged on the other side of the rotating ring, and the plurality of gears correspond one-to-one to the plurality of processing mechanisms, the plurality of gears are circumferentially distributed on the other side of the rotating ring, and a positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the plurality of gears, one end of any positioning shaft passes through the rotating ring and is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the corresponding vibration box, and the plurality of gears are meshed with the gear ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the center of the top surface of the box body and the center of one side of the fixed plate, and a plurality of support arms are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the plurality of support arms correspond one to one with the plurality of gears, and a sleeve hole is opened at one end of the plurality of support arms, and a sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the plurality of gears, and any sleeve rod is rotatably sleeved inside the sleeve hole of the corresponding support arm.

[0011] Furthermore, a motor box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body, and a driving motor is arranged inside the motor box. The motor shaft of the driving motor passes through the top surface of the box body and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Further, the suction mechanism comprises:

[0013] The cam is provided with two sliding blocks, and one end of the sliding blocks is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, and the other end of the sliding blocks is rotatably connected to the two sliding blocks.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixed tube is fixedly connected to one side of the partition, and a ring is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed tube, a circular plate is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the ring, and the rotating shaft passes through the center of the circular plate and is fixedly connected to the circular plate, and the top ends of multiple sleeve rods are fixedly connected to stirring shafts, and the top ends of multiple stirring shafts pass through the top surface of the circular plate.

[0015] Furthermore, two connecting pipes are connected to the top surface of the box body, a driving box is fixedly connected to one side of the partition, and a water pump is arranged inside the driving box, a water outlet is opened on the outer wall of the fixed pipe, the water outlet and water inlet of the water pump are fixedly connected with conduits, and the conduit at the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet, and one end of the conduit at the water inlet end of the water pump passes through one side of the partition and is located between the glass plate and the partition.

[0016] Furthermore, a cylindrical filter screen is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the water outlet.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of stirring shafts are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft with a plurality of stirring rods.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By mixing sewage with hydrogen peroxide and injecting it into multiple treatment mechanisms, the treatment mechanisms can reduce the thickness of sewage, making it easier for ultraviolet rays to penetrate the sewage and irradiate the catalyst layer, thereby facilitating the photocatalytic treatment of opaque sewage. By containing sewage, the service life of the catalyst layer can be reduced by long-term scouring of sewage. At the same time, the treatment mechanisms are started to allow the sewage inside the treatment mechanisms to fully contact the catalyst layer, thereby improving the efficiency of photocatalysis. The treatment mechanisms can also intermittently wipe the catalyst layer to remove the sediment thereon, thereby improving the efficiency of photocatalytic water treatment.

[0020] 2. Mix sewage and hydrogen peroxide and add them to the space between the partition and the glass plate. Then, use a suction mechanism to fill the isolation covers on all treatment mechanisms with sewage to reduce the impact of sewage scouring on the catalyst layer. Start the ultraviolet lamp in the light box to allow ultraviolet rays to irradiate the catalyst layer through the glass plate and the isolation cover. The isolation cover is thin, and the space between the partition and the glass plate is thin, thereby reducing the thickness of the sewage and facilitating the penetration of ultraviolet rays. The ultraviolet rays can irradiate the sewage between the partition and the glass plate to sterilize and disinfect the sewage. Then, start the vibration motor in the vibration box to drive the sewage in the adjacent isolation cover to vibrate, so that the sewage is fully in contact with the catalyst layer, thereby improving the photocatalytic efficiency.

[0021] 3. Start the drive motor to drive the shaft to rotate, so that the shaft drives multiple gears to revolve around the gear ring and rotate through the support arm, so that the gear drives the adjacent vibration boxes and isolation covers to revolve around the gear ring and rotate synchronously, so that multiple isolation covers stir the sewage in the space between the partition and the glass plate, and improve the efficiency of ultraviolet sterilization of sewage. When it is necessary to fill all isolation covers with sewage, the drive motor can be started to make the number of isolation covers on the opposite sides of the X-axis equal and the sockets on them face the same direction, and then start the two cylinders to drive the adjacent sleeve frames to move, so that the sleeve frames drive the two adjacent pulling plates to rotate, so that the pulling plates drive the adjacent sliding pipes to insert into the adjacent sockets, so that the multiple isolation covers on the same side of the X-axis can be The sockets are all inserted by the sliding pipes of the adjacent suction mechanisms, and then the air pump is started to suck through the sliding pipe and the hose to drive the piston plate in the isolation cover to move, so that when the piston plate moves, the sewage in the space between the partition and the glass plate is filled into the isolation cover, and the piston plate is close to the sliding pipe on the adjacent suction mechanism at this time. When it is necessary to extract the sewage in the isolation cover, the driving motor can be started to rotate the isolation covers located on the opposite sides of the X-axis to the position where they are located on the X-axis when they are initially sucked in, so that the piston plate in the isolation cover is away from the sliding pipe on the adjacent suction mechanism, and then the two suction mechanisms are started again to extract the sewage in the isolation cover after photocatalytic treatment out of the isolation cover, and the sewage between the partition and the glass plate is synchronously sucked into the isolation cover;

[0022] 4. By injecting hydrogen peroxide and pre-treated sewage into a fixed pipe, and then starting the driving motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the circular plate to rotate, and makes multiple stirring shafts revolve around the center of the circular plate. At the same time, the stirring shaft is driven by the adjacent gears to rotate, so that the multiple stirring shafts and the rotating shaft drive the adjacent stirring rods to rotate, and the multiple stirring shafts revolve around the rotating shaft, thereby mixing the sewage and hydrogen peroxide in the fixed pipe, improving the mixing efficiency, and the mixed sewage can be pumped into the space between the glass plate and the partition through a water pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the processing mechanism and the suction mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition plate, gear, support arm and gear ring in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the processing mechanism in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the suction mechanism structure in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 100, box body; 101, glass plate; 102, connecting pipe; 110, bracket; 120, partition; 130, swivel; 140, fixing plate; 141, fixing rod; 150, motor box; 200, connecting frame; 210, light box; 300, processing mechanism; 310, vibration box; 311, catalyst layer; 320, isolation cover; 321, socket; 330, piston plate; 340, gear; 341, positioning shaft; 342 , sleeve rod; 350, gear ring; 360, rotating shaft; 361, support arm; 400, suction mechanism; 410, cylinder; 420, sleeve frame; 421, slide plate; 430, pulling plate; 431, guide groove; 440, rod body; 450, sliding tube; 451, slider; 452, hose; 500, fixed tube; 501, stirring rod; 510, sleeve ring; 511, round plate; 512, cylindrical filter; 520, stirring shaft; 530, drive box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 In an embodiment of the present invention, a photocatalytic water treatment device includes:

[0032] A box body 100, a connecting frame 200 for carrying an ultraviolet lamp, a plurality of treatment mechanisms 300 for photocatalytic treatment of sewage and two suction mechanisms 400, the box body 100 is fixedly connected with brackets 110 on opposite sides, the box body 100 is a bottom-opening structure, and a glass plate 101 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the box body 100, the connecting frame 200 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 100, and the connecting frame 200 is equipped with a plurality of light boxes 210, and the plurality of treatment mechanisms 300 are all located inside the box body 100, and the treatment mechanisms 300 include a vibration box 310, and the vibration boxes 310 are all hollow structures, and a vibration motor is arranged inside the vibration box 310, and one side of the vibration box 310 is fixedly connected A catalyst layer 311 is provided, an isolation cover 320 is arranged on one side of the vibration box 310, and the isolation cover 320 is an open structure on one side, one side of the isolation cover 320 is fixedly connected to one side of the vibration box 310, a plurality of sockets 321 are provided on opposite sides of the isolation cover 320, and slide grooves are provided on two opposite inner walls of the isolation cover 320, a piston plate 330 is slidably sleeved inside the isolation cover 320, and both ends of the piston plate 330 are slidably engaged in the two slide grooves, the other side of the isolation cover 320 on any processing mechanism 300 is abutted against one side of the glass plate 101, and the two suction mechanisms 400 are both located outside the box body 100, and the two suction mechanisms 400 are diagonally arranged with the center of the box body 100 as the center.

[0033] Specifically, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged inside the light box 210, the glass plate 101 and the isolation cover 320 are both made of glass that can transmit ultraviolet rays, a battery box is arranged inside the vibration box 310 for powering the vibration motor, and the thickness of the isolation cover 320 is relatively thin, and the catalyst layer 311 on the vibration box 310 is a titanium dioxide coating. When in use, the sewage that has been precipitated and flocculated by adding a flocculant and filtered is added to the glass plate 101 and received by the glass plate 101, and hydrogen peroxide can also be added to the sewage to mix and improve the oxidation efficiency of the sewage, and then the piston plate 330 in the isolation cover 320 is moved to make When the piston plate 330 moves, the sewage is sucked through the socket 321 on one of the two opposite sides of the adjacent isolation cover 320, so that the sewage enters the isolation cover 320, and the piston plate 330 blocks the socket 321 on the other of the two opposite sides of the adjacent isolation cover 320, so that the sewage in the isolation cover 320 does not flow, and the sewage is prevented from leaving the isolation cover 320. Then, the ultraviolet lamp in the light box 210 is started, and the ultraviolet rays are transmitted through the glass plate 101 and the isolation cover 320 to irradiate the catalyst layer 311, so that the catalyst layer 311 performs photocatalytic treatment on the sewage in the isolation cover 320. The vibration motor in the vibration box 310 makes the sewage inside the isolation cover 320 vibrate synchronously with the vibration box 310, so that the sewage is fully in contact with the catalyst layer 311, thereby improving the efficiency of photocatalysis. In addition, during the photocatalytic process and the process of sewage entering and exiting the isolation cover 320, due to the low sewage flow rate, the impact on the titanium dioxide coating is small, thereby improving the life of the titanium dioxide coating. In addition, the piston plate 330 is made of rubber. When the piston plate 330 moves, it can intermittently wipe the catalyst layer 311 and the isolation cover 320 and push the sewage in the isolation cover 320, thereby removing the sewage in the isolation cover 320 and on the catalyst layer 311. The dirt or sediment is scraped off by the piston plate 330 and discharged together with the sewage when the sewage inside the isolation cover 320 is discharged, which is convenient for cleaning the sediment on the catalyst layer 311. In addition, since the isolation cover 320 is thin, the thickness of the sewage inside the isolation cover 320 is also thin, which is convenient for ultraviolet rays to penetrate. Even if the sewage is opaque due to the presence of pigments, soluble organic matter, etc., it is easy for the ultraviolet rays to penetrate due to the thin thickness of the sewage inside the isolation cover 320, which is convenient for the catalyst layer 311 to perform photocatalytic treatment on the sewage. The vibration motor, battery box, titanium dioxide coating, ultraviolet lamp, etc. are all existing technologies and will not be repeated here.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a partition 120 is fixedly sleeved inside the box body 100, and a circular groove is opened in the center of the partition 120, a swivel 130 is rotatably sleeved inside the circular groove, and a fixed plate 140 is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the swivel 130, a plurality of fixing rods 141 are fixedly connected between one side of the fixed plate 140 and one side of the glass plate 101, and one side of the swivel 130 is abutted against the other side of the vibration box 310 on the plurality of processing mechanisms 300.

[0036] In this embodiment, when in use, sewage can be injected into the space between the partition 120 and the glass plate 101, so that the sewage between the partition 120 and the glass plate 101 that has not yet entered the isolation cover 320 is sterilized and disinfected by ultraviolet rays. The thickness of the space between the partition 120 and the glass plate 101 is relatively thin, so that even if the sewage is not transparent, it can be completely penetrated by the ultraviolet lamp, which is convenient for ultraviolet rays to sterilize and disinfect. The rotating ring 130 can rotate between the fixed plate 140 and the partition 120, and the partition 120 and the fixed plate 140 are both immovable.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a gear ring 350 is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the fixed plate 140, and a plurality of gears 340 are arranged on the other side of the rotating ring 130, and the plurality of gears 340 correspond to the plurality of processing mechanisms 300 one by one, and the plurality of gears 340 are circumferentially distributed on the other side of the rotating ring 130, and a positioning shaft 341 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the plurality of gears 340, and one end of any positioning shaft 341 penetrates the rotating ring 130 and is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the corresponding vibration box 310, and the plurality of gears 340 are meshed with the gear ring 350, and the center of the top surface of the box body 100 is aligned with the fixed plate 14 0A rotating shaft 360 is rotatably connected between the centers of one side of the box body 100, and a plurality of arms 361 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 360, the plurality of arms 361 correspond to the plurality of gears 340 one by one, and a sleeve hole is opened at one end of the plurality of arms 361, and a sleeve rod 342 is fixedly connected to the centers of the other sides of the plurality of gears 340, and any sleeve rod 342 is rotatably sleeved inside the sleeve hole of the corresponding arm 361, a motor box 150 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body 100, and a driving motor is arranged inside the motor box 150, and a motor shaft of the driving motor passes through the top surface of the box body 100 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 360.

[0038] In a specific implementation, the box body 100 is square, the two suction mechanisms 400 are respectively located at two diagonal corners of the box body 100, the number of the multiple vibration boxes 310 is an even number, and when the other two diagonal corners of the box body 100 where the suction mechanisms 400 are not installed are taken as the X-axis, the number of the vibration boxes 310 distributed on the two opposite sides of the X-axis is equal, and the sockets 321 of the isolation covers 320 on the vibration boxes 310 on the two opposite sides of the X-axis are in the same direction, the circumference of the gear ring 350 is proportional to the circumference of the gear 340, and when the drive motor is started, the drive motor will drive the rotating shaft 360 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 360 drives the multiple gears 340 to roll synchronously around the gear ring 350 through the multiple arms 361, so that the multiple gears 340 0 and the adjacent vibration box 310 will rotate on its own when they revolve around the gear ring 350, so that the vibration box 310 and the adjacent isolation cover 320 stir the sewage between the partition 120 and the glass plate 101, improve the uniformity of the sewage irradiated by ultraviolet light, and thus improve the sterilization effect, and when any gear 340 rolls on the gear ring 350 The distance is equal to half the circumference of the gear ring 350, any gear 340 makes a complete rotation. When the vibration boxes 310 on both sides of the X-axis rotate with the adjacent gears 340 around the gear ring 350 and rotate on their own, after the vibration boxes 310 on both sides of the X-axis are rotated to the interchangeable position, the socket 321 of the isolation cover 320 on the vibration box 310 is restored to a consistent state.

[0039] like Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the suction mechanism 400 includes:

[0040] The cylinder 410, the sleeve frame 420, the two pulling plates 430, the two rod bodies 440 and the plurality of sliding tubes 450, the cylinder 410 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 100 through the mounting frame, the center of one side of the sleeve frame 420 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the cylinder 410, the two ends of the sleeve frame 420 are slidably sleeved with slide plates 421, the adjacent ends of the two pulling plates 430 are respectively rotatably connected to the ends of the two slide plates 421 away from each other, two guide grooves 431 are provided on one side of any pulling plate 430, one end of the two rod bodies 440 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 100, and the other ends of the two rod bodies 440 are respectively opposite to the two pulling plates 430. The outer walls of the plurality of sliding tubes 450 are rotatably connected to one end with two sliders 451, and the two sliders 451 on any sliding tube 450 are respectively slidably engaged in the two guide grooves 431 on the adjacent pulling plates 430, and one end of any sliding tube 450 is fixedly connected with a hose 452, and one end of any hose 452 passes through the adjacent pulling plates 430. The plurality of hoses 452 are equipped with a plurality of suction pumps, and the outer wall of the box body 100 is provided with a plurality of sliding holes at the locations of the two suction mechanisms 400, and the plurality of sliding tubes 450 correspond to the plurality of sliding holes one by one, and any sliding tube 450 is slidably sleeved in the corresponding sliding holes.

[0041] In a specific implementation, multiple air pumps on the same suction mechanism 400 are connected to multiple hoses 452 through a multi-way connector, and the number of slide pipes 450 on the same suction mechanism 400 is equal to the number of sockets 321 on the same side of multiple isolation covers 320 located on the same side of the X-axis. When the driving motor drives the multiple gears 340 and the adjacent isolation covers 320 to rotate, the cylinders 410 on the two suction mechanisms 400 are started, so that the cylinders 410 pull the adjacent sleeve frames 420 to drive the two adjacent pulling plates 430 to rotate around the adjacent rod bodies 4 40 is rotated at the other end, so that the pulling plate 430 pulls the adjacent sliding pipe 450 to move the adjacent isolation cover 320, avoiding affecting the rotation and movement of the isolation cover 320. When it is necessary to fill the isolation cover 320 with water, the drive motor is started to make the sockets 321 on the isolation covers 320 on the opposite sides of the X axis face the same direction, and then the cylinder 410 is started to drive the adjacent pulling plate 430 to move, so that the pulling plate 430 drives the adjacent sliding pipe 450 to insert into the socket 321 on the isolation cover 320, and then the air pump is started to pass through the hose 452 and the sliding pipe The piston plate 330 of the suction isolation cover 320 moves, so that the piston plate 330 moves to suck the sewage between the partition plate 120 and the glass plate 101 inside the isolation cover 320, and the piston plate 330 is close to the slide pipe 450 on the adjacent suction mechanism 400. When it is necessary to extract the water flow in the isolation cover 320, the driving motor can be started to drive multiple isolation covers 320 to rotate around the gear ring 350 and rotate. When all the isolation covers 320 rotate to the side opposite to the side where the X-axis was when the sewage was initially sucked in, the pistons in all the isolation covers 320 The plate 330 is away from the slide pipe 450 on the adjacent suction mechanism 400, and then the cylinder 410 is started to drive the adjacent slide pipe 450 to insert into the adjacent socket 321, and suction is performed, so that the sewage treated with photocatalysis in the isolation cover 320 flows out from the socket 321 on one of the two opposite sides of the isolation cover 320, and the sewage in the partition 120 and the glass plate 101 flows into the socket 321 on the other side of the two opposite sides of the isolation cover 320. The sewage pumped out by the water pump and treated with photocatalysis can be filtered and discharged or stored.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] On the basis of the first embodiment, a fixed pipe 500 is provided to facilitate the mixing of the pre-treated sewage with hydrogen peroxide.

[0044] like Figure 3-Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a fixed tube 500 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition 120, and a ring 510 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side wall of the fixed tube 500, a circular plate 511 is rotatably sleeved on the inner side wall of the ring 510, and the rotating shaft 360 passes through the center of the circular plate 511 and is fixedly connected to the circular plate 511, the top ends of multiple sleeve rods 342 are fixedly connected to stirring shafts 520, and the top ends of multiple stirring shafts 520 pass through the top surface of the circular plate 511, the top surface of the box body 100 is connected to two connecting tubes 102, a driving box 530 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition 120, and a water pump is arranged inside the driving box 530, a water outlet is opened on the outer side wall of the fixed tube 500, the water outlet end and the water inlet end of the water pump are fixedly connected with conduits, and the conduit at the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet, and one end of the conduit at the water inlet end of the water pump passes through one side of the partition 120 and is located between the glass plate 101 and the partition 120.

[0045] In specific implementation, one connecting pipe 102 is used to inject hydrogen peroxide, and the other connecting pipe 102 is used to inject pretreated sewage. The hydrogen peroxide and sewage converge inside the fixed pipe 500 and are supported by the circular plate 511 and the collar 510. When the driving motor drives the rotating shaft 360 and the plurality of gears 340 to rotate synchronously, the plurality of gears 340 and the rotating shaft 360 can rotate with the circular plate 511, and make the plurality of stirring shafts 520 rotate while revolving around the rotating shaft 360, so as to stir and mix the hydrogen peroxide and the sewage. In addition, by starting the water pump to suck the water flow in the fixed pipe 500, the water flow can enter the space between the partition 120 and the glass plate 101. Bushings and seals are provided between the sliding pipe 450 and the side wall of the box body 100, between the stirring shaft 520 and the circular plate 511, and between the positioning shaft 341 and the rotating ring 130 to block the gaps to prevent the water flow from flowing out of the stirring shaft 520, the sliding pipe 450 and the positioning shaft 341.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a cylindrical filter screen 512 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the water outlet, and multiple stirring shafts 520 and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 360 are fixedly connected with multiple stirring rods 501.

[0047] In a specific implementation, the stirring effect is improved by installing a stirring rod 501 on the stirring shaft 520 and the rotating shaft 360 , and the cylindrical filter screen 512 is used to prevent sediment from entering the space between the partition 120 and the glass plate 101 .

[0048] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A photocatalytic water treatment device, characterized in that: include: The box body (100) has brackets (110) fixedly connected on two opposite sides, the box body (100) is a bottom-opening structure, and a glass plate (101) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom opening of the box body (100); A connecting frame (200) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body (100), and the connecting frame (200) is equipped with a plurality of light boxes (210); A plurality of processing mechanisms (300) are all located inside the box body (100), the processing mechanisms (300) include a vibration box (310), and the vibration box (310) is a hollow structure, a vibration motor is arranged inside the vibration box (310), and a catalyst layer (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the vibration box (310), an isolation cover (320) is arranged on one side of the vibration box (310), and the isolation cover (320) is a structure with one side open, and the isolation cover (320) is a structure with one side open. 0) one side is fixedly connected to one side of the vibration box (310), the isolation cover (320) is provided with a plurality of sockets (321) on opposite sides, and the isolation cover (320) is provided with sliding grooves on two opposite inner side walls, the isolation cover (320) is slidably sleeved with a piston plate (330) inside, and the two ends of the piston plate (330) are respectively slidably engaged in the two sliding grooves, and the other side of the isolation cover (320) on any processing mechanism (300) is in contact with one side of the glass plate (101); The two suction mechanisms (400) are both located outside the box body (100), and the two suction mechanisms (400) are arranged diagonally with the center of the box body (100) as the center.

2. The photocatalytic water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction mechanism (400) comprises: The cylinder (410) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (100) via a mounting frame; A sleeve frame (420), the center of one side of which is fixedly connected to the movable end of the cylinder (410), and both ends of the sleeve frame (420) are slidably sleeved with slide plates (421); Two pulling plates (430), adjacent ends of which are rotatably connected to ends of the two slide plates (421) which are away from each other, and two guide grooves (431) are provided on one side of each pulling plate (430); Two rod bodies (440), one end of each of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (100), and the other ends of the two rod bodies (440) are respectively rotatably connected to the ends of the two pulling plates (430) that are away from each other; A plurality of sliding tubes (450) are provided, and one end of the outer wall is rotatably connected to two sliders (451). The two sliders (451) on any sliding tube (450) are respectively slidably engaged in the two guide grooves (431) on the adjacent pulling plates (430). One end of any sliding tube (450) is fixedly connected to a hose (452). One end of any hose (452) passes through the adjacent pulling plates (430). The hoses (452) are equipped with a plurality of suction pumps. The outer wall of the box body (100) is provided with a plurality of sliding holes at the locations of the two suction mechanisms (400). The plurality of sliding tubes (450) correspond to the plurality of sliding holes one by one, and any sliding tube (450) is slidably sleeved in the corresponding sliding holes.

3. The photocatalytic water treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition (120) is fixedly sleeved inside the box body (100), and a circular slot is provided at the center of the partition (120), a rotating ring (130) is rotatably sleeved inside the circular slot, and a fixing plate (140) is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating ring (130), a plurality of fixing rods (141) are fixedly connected between one side of the fixing plate (140) and one side of the glass plate (101), and one side of the rotating ring (130) is in contact with the other side of the vibration boxes (310) on the plurality of processing mechanisms (300).

4. The photocatalytic water treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear ring (350) is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the fixed plate (140), and a plurality of gears (340) are arranged on the other side of the rotating ring (130), and the plurality of gears (340) correspond one to one with the plurality of processing mechanisms (300). The plurality of gears (340) are circumferentially distributed on the other side of the rotating ring (130), and a positioning shaft (341) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the plurality of gears (340), and one end of any positioning shaft (341) passes through the rotating ring (130) and is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the corresponding vibration box (310), and the plurality of gears (340) are meshed with the gear ring (350).

5. The photocatalytic water treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (360) is rotatably connected between the center of the inner top surface of the box body (100) and the center of one side of the fixed plate (140), and a plurality of supporting arms (361) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (360), and the plurality of supporting arms (361) correspond to the plurality of gears (340) one by one, and a sleeve hole is opened at one end of the plurality of supporting arms (361), and a sleeve rod (342) is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the plurality of gears (340), and any sleeve rod (342) is rotatably sleeved inside the sleeve hole of the corresponding supporting arm (361).

6. The photocatalytic water treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the box body (100) is fixedly connected to a motor box (150), and a driving motor is arranged inside the motor box (150). The motor shaft of the driving motor passes through the top surface of the box body (100) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (360).

7. The photocatalytic water treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed tube (500) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition (120), and a collar (510) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed tube (500), a circular plate (511) is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the collar (510), and a rotating shaft (360) passes through the center of the circular plate (511) and is fixedly connected to the circular plate (511), and the top ends of the plurality of sleeve rods (342) are fixedly connected to stirring shafts (520), and the top ends of the plurality of stirring shafts (520) pass through the top surface of the circular plate (511).

8. The photocatalytic water treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top surface of the box body (100) is connected to two connecting pipes (102); a driving box (530) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition (120); a water pump is arranged inside the driving box (530); a water outlet is provided on the outer wall of the fixed pipe (500); a conduit is fixedly connected to the water outlet and water inlet of the water pump; the conduit at the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water outlet; one end of the conduit at the water inlet of the water pump passes through one side of the partition (120) and is located between the glass plate (101) and the partition (120).

9. The photocatalytic water treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A cylindrical filter screen (512) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side wall of the water outlet.

10. The photocatalytic water treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plurality of stirring shafts (520) and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (360) are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (501).

Citation Information

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