Ground arrow type micro pipe jacking construction device and construction method
Through the ground-arrow micro-pipe construction device and construction method, the problems of large site occupation, complex access and withdrawal, and large elevation error in the existing underground pipeline construction methods are solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly underground pipeline construction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510038994.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing underground pipeline construction methods have problems such as large requirements for the construction site area, troublesome entry and withdrawal, and large elevation errors, which affect the construction efficiency and environment.
The ground-arrow micro-pipe construction device and construction method are adopted, including the base plate, support plate, carriage, pipe equipment, pipe frame and pipe body. The movement and compaction of the guide rod in the soil are achieved through hydraulic telescopic rods and compaction guide components, and the directional guidance and extrusion of the pipe is achieved by using sealed rotary plates and V plates.
This method and device can effectively reduce the area occupied by the construction site, simplify the ingress and withdrawal process, reduce elevation error, improve construction efficiency, and reduce environmental damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN119532508A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipe jacking construction, in particular to a ground arrow type micro pipe jacking construction device and a construction method. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of urbanization and the increasing complexity of urban infrastructure construction, underground pipeline systems are increasingly widely used in various fields such as water supply, drainage, gas, communications, and electricity. Although the traditional excavation method can complete the laying of underground pipelines, it often causes great damage to the surface environment, affects traffic, generates noise and dust pollution, and may even endanger the safety of surrounding buildings. Therefore, trenchless technology has gradually become one of the mainstream methods for underground pipeline construction. Underground pipelines are pipes laid underground for transporting liquids, gases or loose solids. There are many types of modern underground pipelines. At present, when laying underground pipelines, there are problems such as large construction site area requirements, inconvenient entry and exit, and large elevation errors, which urgently need to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device and a construction method, which solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device, comprising a base plate, a support plate fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a slide fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate close to the base plate, a jacking device slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the slide, a pipe rack fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a pipe body placed on the top of the pipe rack.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the jacking equipment includes a first top plate and a second top plate, the inner walls of the first top plate and the second top plate are fixedly equipped with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods, the outer wall of the second top plate on a side away from the support plate is fixedly equipped with a theodolite, and the bottom of the outer wall of the second top plate on a side away from the support plate is fixedly equipped with a top block.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: a group of telescopic ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 are fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the second top plate, and the main body of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the first top plate; another group of telescopic ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 are fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the first top plate, and the main body of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1 is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the support plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the pipe rack includes a connecting rod, two groups of brackets are fixedly assembled on both sides of the connecting rod, a connecting plate is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the connecting rod, the tops of both ends of the connecting plates are rotatably connected to rotating plate 1, the tops of the middle ends of the connecting plates are rotatably connected to rotating plate 2, the end of rotating plate 2 away from rotating plate 1 is rotatably connected to hydraulic telescopic rod 2, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is fixedly assembled to the top of the bracket, and support wheels are provided on the tops of the two groups of brackets.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the opposite ends of the rotating plate 2 and the rotating plate 1 are rotatably connected, and the end of the supporting wheel is connected to the connecting end of the rotating plate 2 and the rotating plate 1, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is fixedly assembled with the bracket away from the connecting end of the rotating plate 2.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the pipe body includes a guide rod, a guide tube, a threaded rod, a sleeve and a pipeline.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the guide rod includes a hollow tube, a cone head is provided at the end of the hollow tube, discharge grooves are provided on both sides of the end of the hollow tube away from the cone head, a sealing rotating plate is provided on the inner wall of the discharge groove, and the sealing rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge groove close to the cone head, a plurality of extrusion grooves are provided in an annular manner on the outer wall of the end of the hollow tube close to the cone head, a tamping guide assembly is provided on the inner wall of the extrusion groove, a support shaft is fixedly installed at the center of the inner wall of the hollow tube close to the cone head, a V-plate fixedly installed with the hollow tube is provided in the middle of the two groups of sealing rotating plates, and a hydraulic telescopic rod three is fixedly installed on both sides of the end of the V-plate away from the cone head.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the tamping guide assembly includes a mounting frame, and an axis column is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and an eccentric axis body is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the outer wall of the axis column is provided with a gear belt for driving and connecting with the eccentric axis body, and the outer wall of the axis column is sleeved with a friction belt, and the end of the mounting frame close to the cone head is rotatably connected to a rotating frame, and the end of the rotating frame away from the mounting frame is fixedly equipped with a hydraulic telescopic rod four, and the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod four away from the rotating frame is fixedly assembled with the support shaft, and the inner wall of the mounting frame close to the axis column is provided with a groove sleeved with the gear belt.
[0012] The construction method of ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking comprises the following steps: S1: Place the guide rod on the top of the pipe rack, push the guide rod through the pipe jacking equipment, and after the guide rod enters the soil, use the guide tube to connect the guide rod and continue the pipe jacking operation. Repeat the above steps until the channel pipe jacking operation is completed; S2: During the pipe jacking operation of the guide rod, the soil is allowed to fall into the inner cavity of the hollow pipe through the extrusion groove, and the soil is partially collected, thereby reducing the extrusion of the hollow pipe by the soil; S3: When the guide rod moves in the soil, the friction between the soil and the friction belt is used to drive the shaft column to rotate, and the gear belt drives the eccentric shaft to drive the compaction guide assembly to vibrate, so that the compaction guide assembly drives the guide rod to vibrate, so that the guide rod can compact the channel in the soil; S4: The hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is used to drive the mounting frame through the rotating frame to rotate with the end of the compaction guide assembly close to the cone head as the axis, so that the compaction guide assembly rotates toward the outside of the hollow tube to push the hollow tube, thereby achieving direction guidance of the hollow tube; S5: At the same time, the sealing rotating plate is pushed by the hydraulic telescopic rod three to rotate toward the outer wall of the hollow tube, and a V-plate is set in the middle of the two groups of sealing rotating plates to guide the soil in the inner cavity of the hollow tube through the V-plate, so that the soil is discharged from the opening on one side driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod three to rotate the sealing rotating plate, and then the soil fills one side of the hollow tube, thereby squeezing the hollow tube and further guiding the direction of the guide rod.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The arrow-type micro-jacking construction device and construction method use the friction between the soil and the friction belt to drive the shaft column to rotate when the guide rod moves in the soil, and the gear belt drives the eccentric shaft to drive the compaction guide assembly to vibrate, so that the compaction guide assembly drives the guide rod to vibrate, so that the guide rod can compact the channel in the soil; The hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is used to drive the mounting frame through the rotating frame to rotate with the end of the compaction guide component close to the cone head as the axis, so that the compaction guide component rotates toward the outside of the hollow tube, thereby pushing the hollow tube and guiding the direction of the hollow tube; At the same time, the sealing rotating plate is pushed by the hydraulic telescopic rod three to rotate toward the outer wall of the hollow tube, and a V-plate is set in the middle of the two groups of sealing rotating plates to guide the soil in the inner cavity of the hollow tube through the V-plate, so that the soil is discharged through the opening on one side driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod three to rotate the sealing rotating plate, and then the soil fills one side of the hollow tube, thereby squeezing the hollow tube and further guiding the direction of the guide rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the carriage of the present invention; Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipe jacking equipment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe rack structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic telescopic rod of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the tube structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the guide rod structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tamping guide assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the hydraulic telescopic rod of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the gear belt structure of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. slide frame; 3. bottom plate; 4. pipe jacking equipment; 5. pipe rack; 6. pipe body; 401, first top plate; 402, hydraulic telescopic rod 1; 403, second top plate; 404, theodolite; 405, top block; 501, connecting rod; 502, bracket; 503, connecting plate; 504, rotating plate 1; 505, rotating plate 2; 506, hydraulic telescopic rod 2; 507, supporting wheel; 61. guide rod; 62. conduit; 63. threaded rod; 64. casing; 65. pipe; 611, hollow tube; 612, discharge slot; 613, extrusion slot; 614, cone head; 615, support shaft; 616, tamping guide assembly; 617, V-plate; 618, sealing rotating plate; 619, hydraulic telescopic rod three; 6161. mounting frame; 6162. shaft column; 6163. friction belt; 6164. rotating frame; 6165. hydraulic telescopic rod four; 6166. eccentric shaft body; 6167. gear belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1 - Fig.10The ground-arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device comprises a base plate 3, a support plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 3, a slide 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support plate 1 close to the base plate 3, a pipe jacking device 4 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the slide 2, a pipe rack 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 3, and a pipe body 6 is placed on the top of the pipe rack 5.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment: the jacking device 4 includes a first top plate 401 and a second top plate 403, the inner walls of the first top plate 401 and the second top plate 403 are fixedly equipped with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods 402, the outer wall of the second top plate 403 on the side away from the support plate 1 is fixedly equipped with a theodolite 404, and the bottom of the outer wall of the second top plate 403 on the side away from the support plate 1 is fixedly equipped with a top block 405.
[0019] In the above structure, the hydraulic telescopic rod 402 and the support plate 1 are fixedly assembled, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 402 drives the first top plate 401 and the second top plate 403 to move, and the second top plate 403 drives the pipe body 6 located at the top of the pipe rack 5 to move, thereby realizing pipe jacking.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment: the telescopic end of one group of hydraulic telescopic rods 402 is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the second top plate 403, and the main body of the hydraulic telescopic rod 402 is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the first top plate 401; the telescopic end of another group of hydraulic telescopic rods 402 is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the first top plate 401, and the main body of the hydraulic telescopic rod 402 is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the support plate 1.
[0021] In the above structure, two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods 402 are respectively fixedly assembled with the first top plate 401 and the second top plate 403, so that the first top plate 401 and the second top plate 403 can be pushed by the hydraulic telescopic rod 402, thereby achieving two-level pushing of the first top plate 401 and the second top plate 403.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment: the pipe rack 5 includes a connecting rod 501, two groups of brackets 502 are fixedly assembled on both sides of the connecting rod 501, a connecting plate 503 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the connecting rod 501, the tops of both ends of the connecting plate 503 are rotatably connected to a rotating plate 1 504, the tops of the middle ends of the connecting plate 503 are rotatably connected to a rotating plate 2 505, the end of the rotating plate 2 505 away from the rotating plate 1 504 is rotatably connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod 2 506, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 506 is fixedly assembled to the top of the bracket 502, and support wheels 507 are provided on the tops of the two groups of brackets 502.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment: the opposite ends of the rotating plate 2 505 and the rotating plate 1 504 are rotatably connected, and the end of the support wheel 507 is connected to the connecting end of the rotating plate 2 505 and the rotating plate 1 504, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 506 is fixedly assembled with the bracket 502 away from the connecting end of the rotating plate 2 505.
[0024] In the above structure, the rotating plate 2 505 is driven to move by the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 506, and the rotating plate 2 505 and the rotating plate 1 504 are rotatably connected, so that when the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 506 drives the rotating plate 2 505 to telescopically move, the connecting end of the rotating plate 2 505 and the rotating plate 1 504 drives the supporting wheel 507 to move upward, and then the tube body 6 placed on the top of the supporting wheel 507 is moved up and down by the supporting wheel 507, and by arranging two groups of supporting wheels 507 at both ends of the bracket 502, the tube body 6 located on the top of the supporting wheel 507 can be tilted by the two groups of supporting wheels 507, so that when several tube bodies 6 are docked, the height can be raised and lowered by the two groups of supporting wheels 507 to achieve the tilted setting of the tube body 6, thereby reducing the docking difficulty of the tube body 6.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the tube body 6 includes a guide rod 61 , a guide tube 62 , a threaded rod 63 , a sleeve 64 and a pipe 65 .
[0026] In the above structure, the guide rod 61 and the guide tube 62 are used for preliminary guiding of the jacking pipe, the sleeve 64 is used for sleeve-connecting the outer wall of the threaded rod 63, and a plurality of threaded rods 63 are sleeve-connected and fixedly assembled with each other to discharge the soil in the channel that will be pushed out by the guide rod 61 and the guide tube 62, and the pipe 65 is used for construction filling to replace the sleeve 64 out of the channel.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment: the guide rod 61 includes a hollow tube 611, a cone head 614 is provided at the end of the hollow tube 611, discharge grooves 612 are provided on both sides of the end of the hollow tube 611 away from the cone head 614, a sealing rotating plate 618 is provided on the inner wall of the discharge groove 612, and the sealing rotating plate 618 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge groove 612 near the cone head 614, a plurality of extrusion grooves 613 are provided in a ring shape on the outer wall of the end of the hollow tube 611 near the cone head 614, a tamping guide assembly 616 is provided on the inner wall of the extrusion groove 613, a support shaft 615 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner wall of the hollow tube 611 near the cone head 614, a V-plate 617 fixedly installed with the hollow tube 611 is provided in the middle of the two groups of sealing rotating plates 618, and a hydraulic telescopic rod three 619 is fixedly installed on both sides of the end of the V-plate 617 away from the cone head 614.
[0028] In the above structure, the sealing rotating plate 618 is pushed by the hydraulic telescopic rod three 619 to rotate the sealing rotating plate 618 toward the outer wall of the hollow tube 611, and a V-plate 617 is provided in the middle of the two groups of sealing rotating plates 618, so that the soil located in the inner cavity of the hollow tube 611 is guided by the V-plate 617, so that the soil is discharged from the opening on one side driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod three 619 to rotate the sealing rotating plate 618, and then the soil fills one side of the hollow tube 611, thereby squeezing the hollow tube 611, thereby realizing the direction guidance of the guide rod 61.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment: the tamping guide assembly 616 includes a mounting frame 6161, and the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 6161 are rotatably connected with a shaft column 6162, the middle part of the inner wall of the mounting frame 6161 is rotatably connected with an eccentric shaft body 6166, the outer wall of the shaft column 6162 is provided with a gear belt 6167 for driving and connecting with the eccentric shaft body 6166, the outer wall of the shaft column 6162 is sleeved with a friction belt 6163, the end of the mounting frame 6161 close to the cone head 614 is rotatably connected with a rotating frame 6164, the end of the rotating frame 6164 away from the mounting frame 6161 is fixedly equipped with a hydraulic telescopic rod four 6165, the end of the hydraulic telescopic rod four 6165 away from the rotating frame 6164 is fixedly assembled with the support shaft 615, and the inner wall of the mounting frame 6161 close to the shaft column 6162 is provided with a groove sleeved with the gear belt 6167.
[0030] The opposite surfaces of the friction belt 6163 and the shaft column 6162 are both provided with frosted surfaces. The friction belt 6163 and the shaft column 6162 are sleeved together, and the shaft column 6162 and the eccentric shaft 6166 are connected by the gear belt 6167. When the guide rod 61 moves in the soil, the friction force between the soil and the friction belt 6163 is used to drive the shaft column 6162 to rotate, and the gear belt 6167 drives the eccentric shaft 6166 to drive the tamping guide. The assembly 616 is vibrated, so that the compaction guide assembly 616 drives the guide rod 61 to vibrate, so that the guide rod 61 can compact the channel in the soil, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 6165 drives the mounting frame 6161 to rotate with the end of the compaction guide assembly 616 close to the cone head 614 as the axis through the rotating frame 6164, so that the compaction guide assembly 616 rotates toward the outside of the hollow tube 611, so as to push the hollow tube 611, thereby guiding the direction of the hollow tube 611; On the other hand, the extrusion groove 613 is used to allow the soil to fall into the inner cavity of the hollow tube 611 through the extrusion groove 613 , and by collecting part of the soil, the extrusion of the hollow tube 611 by the soil is reduced.
[0031] The construction method of ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking comprises the following steps: S1: Place the guide rod 61 on the top of the pipe rack 5, push the guide rod 61 through the pipe jacking device 4, and after the guide rod 61 enters the soil, use the guide tube 62 to dock the guide rod 61, continue the pipe jacking operation, and repeat the above steps until the channel pipe jacking operation is completed; S2: During the pipe jacking operation of the guide rod 61, the squeezing groove 613 is used to make the soil fall into the inner cavity of the hollow pipe 611 through the squeezing groove 613, and by collecting part of the soil, the squeezing of the hollow pipe 611 by the soil is reduced; S3: When the guide rod 61 moves in the soil, the friction force between the soil and the friction belt 6163 is used to make the friction belt 6163 drive the shaft column 6162 to rotate, and the gear belt 6167 drives the eccentric shaft 6166 to drive the compaction guide assembly 616 to vibrate, so that the compaction guide assembly 616 drives the guide rod 61 to vibrate, so that the guide rod 61 can compact the channel in the soil; S4: The hydraulic telescopic rod 4 6165 drives the mounting frame 6161 through the rotating frame 6164 to rotate the tamping guide assembly 616 with the end close to the cone head 614 as the axis, so that the tamping guide assembly 616 rotates toward the outside of the hollow tube 611, thereby pushing the hollow tube 611 and guiding the direction of the hollow tube 611; S5: At the same time, the sealing rotating plate 618 is pushed by the hydraulic telescopic rod three 619 to rotate the sealing rotating plate 618 toward the outer wall of the hollow tube 611, and a V-plate 617 is set in the middle of the two groups of sealing rotating plates 618 to guide the soil in the inner cavity of the hollow tube 611 through the V-plate 617, so that the soil is discharged from the opening on one side driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod three 619 to rotate the sealing rotating plate 618, and then the soil fills one side of the hollow tube 611, thereby squeezing the hollow tube 611 and further guiding the direction of the guide rod 61.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device, comprising a bottom plate (3), characterized in that: A support plate (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (3); a slide frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support plate (1) close to the bottom plate (3); a pipe jacking device (4) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the slide frame (2); a pipe rack (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (3); and a pipe body (6) is placed on the top of the pipe rack (5).
2. The ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pipe jacking device (4) comprises a first top plate (401) and a second top plate (403); the inner walls of the first top plate (401) and the second top plate (403) are both fixedly mounted with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods (402); the outer wall of the second top plate (403) on a side away from the support plate (1) is fixedly mounted with a theodolite (404); and the bottom of the outer wall of the second top plate (403) on a side away from the support plate (1) is fixedly mounted with a top block (405).
3. The ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The telescopic end of one group of hydraulic telescopic rods (402) is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the second top plate (403), while the main body of the hydraulic telescopic rod (402) is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the first top plate (401); the telescopic end of another group of hydraulic telescopic rods (402) is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the first top plate (401), while the main body of the hydraulic telescopic rod (402) is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the support plate (1).
4. The ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pipe rack (5) comprises a connecting rod (501), two groups of brackets (502) are fixedly assembled on both sides of the connecting rod (501), a connecting plate (503) is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the connecting rod (501), the tops of both ends of the connecting plate (503) are rotatably connected to a rotating plate 1 (504), the tops of the middle ends of the connecting plates (503) are rotatably connected to a rotating plate 2 (505), one end of the rotating plate 2 (505) away from the rotating plate 1 (504) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod 2 (506), the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 (506) is fixedly assembled to the top of the bracket (502), and the tops of the two groups of brackets (502) are provided with support wheels (507).
5. The ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The opposite ends of the rotating plate 2 (505) and the rotating plate 1 (504) are rotatably connected, and the end of the supporting wheel (507) is connected to the connecting end of the rotating plate 2 (505) and the rotating plate 1 (504), and the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 (506) is fixedly assembled with the bracket (502) away from the connecting end of the rotating plate 2 (505).
6. The ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tube body (6) comprises a guide rod (61), a guide tube (62), a threaded rod (63), a sleeve (64) and a pipeline (65).
7. The ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The guide rod (61) comprises a hollow tube (611), a cone head (614) is provided at the end of the hollow tube (611), discharge grooves (612) are provided on both sides of an end of the hollow tube (611) away from the cone head (614), a sealing rotating plate (618) is provided on the inner wall of the discharge groove (612), and the sealing rotating plate (618) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge groove (612) at one end close to the cone head (614), and the hollow tube (611) at one end close to the cone head (614) is provided with a sealing rotating plate (618). The outer wall is provided with a plurality of extrusion grooves (613) in an annular shape, and the inner wall of the extrusion groove (613) is provided with a tamping guide assembly (616). A support shaft (615) is fixedly mounted at the center of the inner wall of the hollow tube (611) near the cone head (614). A V-plate (617) fixedly mounted to the hollow tube (611) is provided in the middle of the two groups of sealing rotating plates (618), and hydraulic telescopic rods (619) are fixedly mounted on both sides of one end of the V-plate (617) away from the cone head (614).
8. The ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking construction device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The tamping guide assembly (616) includes a mounting frame (6161), wherein shaft columns (6162) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (6161), an eccentric shaft (6166) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the mounting frame (6161), an outer wall of the shaft column (6162) is provided with a gear belt (6167) for driving and connecting with the eccentric shaft (6166), and a friction belt (6163) is sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft column (6162). One end of the mounting frame (6161) close to the cone head (614) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (6164), and one end of the rotating frame (6164) away from the mounting frame (6161) is fixedly equipped with a hydraulic telescopic rod four (6165), and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod four (6165) away from the rotating frame (6164) is fixedly equipped with a support shaft (615), and the inner wall of the mounting frame (6161) close to the shaft column (6162) is provided with a groove that is sleeved with a gear belt (6167).
9. The construction method of ground arrow type micro-pipe jacking according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Said S1: placing the guide rod (61) on the top of the pipe rack (5), pushing the guide rod (61) by means of the pipe jacking device (4), and after the guide rod (61) enters the soil, connecting the guide rod (61) with the guide tube (62), continuing the pipe jacking operation, and repeating the above steps until the channel pipe jacking operation is completed; S2: During the pipe jacking operation of the guide rod (61), the squeezing groove (613) is used to allow soil to fall into the inner cavity of the hollow pipe (611) through the squeezing groove (613), and by collecting part of the soil, the squeezing of the hollow pipe (611) by the soil is reduced; S3: When the guide rod (61) moves in the soil, the friction force between the soil and the friction belt (6163) is utilized to cause the friction belt (6163) to drive the shaft column (6162) to rotate, and the gear belt (6167) drives the eccentric shaft (6166) so that the eccentric shaft (6166) drives the compaction guide assembly (616) to vibrate, thereby causing the compaction guide assembly (616) to drive the guide rod (61) to vibrate, so that the guide rod (61) can compact the channel in the soil; S4: The hydraulic telescopic rod (6165) drives the mounting frame (6161) to rotate with the end of the compaction guide assembly (616) close to the cone head (614) as the axis, so that the compaction guide assembly (616) rotates toward the outside of the hollow tube (611), thereby pushing the hollow tube (611) and guiding the direction of the hollow tube (611); S5: At the same time, the sealing rotating plate (618) is pushed by the hydraulic telescopic rod three (619) to rotate the sealing rotating plate (618) toward the outer wall of the hollow tube (611), and a V-plate (617) is provided in the middle of the two sets of sealing rotating plates (618), so that the soil located in the inner cavity of the hollow tube (611) is guided by the V-plate (617), so that the soil is discharged through the opening on the side driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod three (619) to rotate the sealing rotating plate (618), and then the soil fills one side of the hollow tube (611), thereby squeezing the hollow tube (611) and further guiding the direction of the guide rod (61).
Citation Information
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