High-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sand content detection device

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sand content detection device which comprises a box body, a box cover is arranged at the top end of the box body, a placing plate is arranged in the box body, a plurality of evenly-distributed placing grooves are formed in the top end of the placing plate, beakers matched with the placing grooves are arranged in the placing grooves, and clamping assemblies matched with the beakers are arranged in the placing plate. A transversely-arranged conveying pipe is arranged in the box body and located at the bottom end of the containing plate, and the conveying pipe is connected with the box body through a connecting block. The device has the beneficial effects that a plurality of groups of placing grooves and clamping assemblies are arranged on the placing plate, so that a plurality of groups of beakers can be clamped, fixed and heated at the same time, a plurality of groups of samples can be heated at a time, comparison is facilitated, and the detection precision of the beakers is improved; the beaker can be conveniently taken out without waiting, the detection efficiency is improved, the temperature of the beaker is prevented from reaching up to accidentally injure the personnel, and the safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydrology, and in particular to a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy and hydrology generally refers to the hydrology and water conservancy industry, which belongs to environmental protection engineering. It is the process of studying and solving water circulation. It mainly detects sediments in rivers and reservoirs, river water pollution and urban drainage. River sand content is one of the important hydrological parameters. River sand content monitoring is of great significance for projects such as soil and water loss control, industrial and agricultural water intake, water conservancy and hydropower project construction, water resources development and utilization, and hydrological forecasting. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly detect the sand content in the water flow.

[0003] When testing the sand content, the sample water is mainly placed in a beaker for heating and evaporation, and finally the remaining sediment is measured for load-bearing capacity. The existing equipment cannot heat and evaporate multiple groups of beakers at the same time during heating and evaporation, which affects the detection accuracy. At the same time, during the evaporation process, the sediment in the sample water is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the beaker, which is difficult to pour out, and after the evaporation is completed, the beaker overheats and cannot be taken out in time, affecting the detection efficiency.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the present invention proposes a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrological sediment content detection device to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrological sediment content detection device, comprising a box body, a box cover is provided at the top of the box body, a placement plate is provided in the box body, a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves are opened at the top of the placement plate, a beaker matching therewith is provided in the placement groove, a clamping assembly matching therewith is provided in the placement plate, a transversely arranged delivery pipe is provided in the box body and at the bottom end of the placement plate, the delivery pipe is connected to the box body through a connecting block, a plurality of evenly distributed burners are provided on the outer wall of the delivery pipe, a connecting pipe extending to the outside of the box body is provided on one side of the delivery pipe, and a connecting pipe matching therewith is provided on one side of the box body. A cooling component is connected, a lifting plate is provided in the box cover, the lifting plate is connected to the box cover through a lifting assembly, a plurality of evenly distributed anti-overflow covers matching the beaker are provided on one side of the lifting plate, a linkage box is provided on the side of the lifting plate away from the anti-overflow cover, the linkage box is connected with the lifting plate and the anti-overflow cover, a U-shaped scraper matching the beaker is provided on the side of the anti-overflow cover away from the linkage box, the U-shaped scraper is connected to the linkage box through a linkage assembly, a plurality of evenly distributed air outlets are provided on one side of the box cover, the air outlets are connected to the linkage box through a telescopic hose.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes an installation groove opened in the placement plate and connected to the placement groove, a movable plate is provided in the installation groove, the movable plate is connected to the placement plate through a screw rod 1, the screw rod 1 extends to the outside of the box body away from the side of the movable plate and is connected to the rotating wheel, and a plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped clamping plates are provided on the side of the movable plate away from the screw rod 1.

[0009] Preferably, the screw rod 1 is connected to the movable plate through a bearing 1, a threaded hole matching the screw rod 1 is provided on the placement plate, a through hole matching the screw rod 1 is provided on the box body, a guide rod symmetrically arranged and passing through the movable plate is provided in the placement groove, and a sliding hole matching the guide rod is provided on the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is provided on the concave surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a second screw rod provided in the box cover, a movable sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the second screw rod, and one side of the movable sleeve is connected to the lifting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the second screw rod is connected to the box cover through the second bearing, the inner wall of the movable sleeve is provided with a threaded groove matching the second screw rod, and one side of the second screw rod extends outside the box cover and is connected to a driving end of a servo motor.

[0013] Preferably, guide blocks are provided on both sides of the lifting plate, and guide grooves matching the guide blocks are opened on the inner wall of the box cover.

[0014] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a rotating shaft 1 provided in the linkage box, a bevel gear 1 being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2 penetrating the lifting plate and the anti-overflow cover and connected to the U-shaped scraper is provided in the linkage box and located on one side of the bevel gear 1, the rotating shaft 2 is connected to the linkage box through a connecting plate, and a bevel gear 2 matching the bevel gear 1 is provided on the side of the rotating shaft 2 away from the U-shaped scraper.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the rotating shaft extends to the linkage box and is connected to the second driving end of the servo motor.

[0016] Preferably, the cooling component includes a bellows provided on one side of the box body, the inner wall of the bellows is provided with mounting holes one which are evenly distributed and connected to the box body, a fan is provided in the mounting hole one, and the fan is connected to the bellows through a connecting rod, mounting holes two are provided on both sides of the bellows, a semiconductor refrigeration plate is provided in the mounting hole two, the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate is located in the bellows, the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate is provided with a number of evenly distributed heat sinks, an air inlet is provided at the bottom end of the bellows, a dustproof net matching it is provided in the air inlet.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging multiple groups of placement slots and clamping components on the placement plate, multiple groups of beakers can be clamped, fixed and heated at the same time, multiple groups of samples can be heated at one time to facilitate comparison and improve their detection accuracy; by arranging a cooling component, the beaker can be quickly cooled after heating, which is convenient for personnel to take it out without waiting, thereby improving its detection efficiency and also preventing the beaker temperature from being too high to accidentally injure personnel, thereby improving safety; by arranging a lifting plate, an anti-overflow cover and a lifting component, the edge of the opening can be blocked when the beaker is heated to prevent boiling water from overflowing from the beaker; by arranging a U-shaped scraper and a linkage component, the inner wall of the beaker can be rotated and scraped during heating to prevent mud and sand from adhering to the inner wall of the beaker and being difficult to remove; and at the same time, the linkage component can drive multiple groups of U-shaped scrapers to operate synchronously to improve the scraping efficiency of multiple groups of beakers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram from another angle of a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view of a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a placement plate in a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of a placement plate in a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a box cover in a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of a box cover in a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of a wind box in a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1. Box body; 2. Box cover; 3. Placement plate; 4. Placement slot; 5. Beaker; 6. Delivery pipe; 7. Burner; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Lifting plate; 10. Anti-overflow cover; 11. Linkage box; 12. U-shaped scraper; 13. Exhaust bag; 14. Telescopic hose; 15. Mounting slot; 16. Moving plate; 17. Screw rod 1; 18. Rotating wheel; 19. Arc clamping plate; 20. Connecting block; 21. Bearing 1; 22. Guide rod; 23. Screw rod 2 ; 24. Moving sleeve; 25. Bearing 2; 26. Servo motor 1; 27. Guide block; 28. Guide groove; 29. ​​Rotating shaft 1; 30. Bevel gear 1; 31. Rotating shaft 2; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Servo motor 2; 34. Bellows; 35. Mounting hole 1; 36. Fan; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Mounting hole 2; 39. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 40. Heat sink; 41. Air inlet; 42. Dust net; 43. Bevel gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementations and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0031] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrology sediment content detection device is provided.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrological sediment content detection device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a box body 1, a box cover 2 is provided at the top of the box body 1, a placement plate 3 is provided in the box body 1, a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves 4 are opened at the top of the placement plate 3, a beaker 5 matching therewith is provided in the placement groove 4, a clamping assembly matching the beaker 5 is provided in the placement plate 3, a transversely arranged delivery pipe 6 is provided in the box body 1 and at the bottom end of the placement plate 3, the delivery pipe 6 is connected to the box body 1 through a connecting block 20, a plurality of evenly distributed burners 7 are provided on the outer wall of the delivery pipe 6, a connecting pipe 8 extending to the outside of the box body 1 is provided on one side of the delivery pipe 6, and a connecting pipe 8 extending to the outside of the box body 1 is provided on one side of the box body 1. A cooling component connected to the box cover 2 is provided with a lifting plate 9, and the lifting plate 9 is connected to the box cover 2 through a lifting component. One side of the lifting plate 9 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed anti-overflow covers 10 matching the beaker 5, and the side of the lifting plate 9 away from the anti-overflow cover 10 is provided with a linkage box 11, the linkage box 11 is connected with the lifting plate 9 and the anti-overflow cover 10, and the side of the anti-overflow cover 10 away from the linkage box 11 is provided with a U-shaped scraper 12 matching the beaker 5, and the U-shaped scraper 12 is connected to the linkage box 11 through a linkage component, and one side of the box cover 2 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed air outlets 13, and the air outlets 13 are connected to the linkage box 11 through a telescopic hose 14.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] like Figure 1-9As shown, it includes a box body 1, a box cover 2 is provided at the top of the box body 1, a placement plate 3 is provided in the box body 1, a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves 4 are opened at the top of the placement plate 3, a beaker 5 matching therewith is provided in the placement groove 4, a clamping assembly matching therewith is provided in the placement plate 3, a transversely arranged delivery pipe 6 is provided in the box body 1 and at the bottom end of the placement plate 3, the delivery pipe 6 is connected to the box body 1 through a connecting block 20, a plurality of evenly distributed burners 7 are provided on the outer wall of the delivery pipe 6, a connecting pipe 8 extending to the outside of the box body 1 is provided on one side of the delivery pipe 6, a cooling assembly connected therewith is provided on one side of the box body 1, and a box cover is provided. 2 is provided with a lifting plate 9, the lifting plate 9 is connected to the box cover 2 through a lifting assembly, a plurality of evenly distributed anti-overflow covers 10 matching the beaker 5 are provided on one side of the lifting plate 9, a linkage box 11 is provided on the side of the lifting plate 9 away from the anti-overflow cover 10, the linkage box 11 is connected with the lifting plate 9 and the anti-overflow cover 10, a U-shaped scraper 12 matching the beaker 5 is provided on the side of the anti-overflow cover 10 away from the linkage box 11, the U-shaped scraper 12 is connected to the linkage box 11 through a linkage assembly, a plurality of evenly distributed air outlets 13 are provided on one side of the box cover 2, and the air outlets 13 are connected with the linkage box 11 through a telescopic hose 14. The clamping assembly includes a mounting groove 15 in the placement plate 3 and connected to the placement groove 4. A movable plate 16 is arranged in the mounting groove 15. The movable plate 16 is connected to the placement plate 3 through a screw rod 17. The screw rod 17 extends to the outside of the box body 1 and is connected to the rotating wheel 18 on the side away from the movable plate 16. A plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped clamping plates 19 are arranged on the side of the movable plate 16 away from the screw rod 17. The screw rod 17 is connected to the movable plate 16 through a bearing 21. A threaded hole matching the screw rod 17 is arranged on the placement plate 3. A through hole matching the screw rod 17 is arranged on the box body 1. A guide rod 22 symmetrically arranged and penetrating the movable plate 16 is arranged in the placement groove 4. A sliding hole matching the guide rod 22 is arranged on the movable plate 16. An anti-slip pad is arranged on the concave surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 19.

[0036] When placing the beaker 5, first open the box cover 2 and then place multiple groups of beakers containing sample water in the placement grooves 4 on the placement plate 3 respectively, then the person turns the rotating wheel 18 located on one side of the box body 1, and the rotating wheel 18 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate. Since the screw rod 17 is threadedly connected to the placement plate 3, when the screw rod 17 rotates, it will drive the moving plate 16 to move, and the moving plate 16 drives multiple groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 19 to move until the beaker 5 is clamped and fixed, and then close the box cover 2, connect the connecting pipe 8 to the external gas supply equipment, start the burner 7 to start burning and heat the multiple groups of beakers at the same time, by arranging multiple groups of placement grooves and clamping components on the placement plate, multiple groups of beakers can be clamped, fixed and heated at the same time, and multiple groups of samples can be heated at one time to facilitate comparison and improve their detection accuracy.

[0037] Embodiment 3

[0038] like Figure 1-9As shown, it includes a box body 1, a box cover 2 is provided at the top of the box body 1, a placement plate 3 is provided in the box body 1, a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves 4 are opened at the top of the placement plate 3, a beaker 5 matching therewith is provided in the placement groove 4, a clamping assembly matching therewith is provided in the placement plate 3, a transversely arranged delivery pipe 6 is provided in the box body 1 and at the bottom end of the placement plate 3, the delivery pipe 6 is connected to the box body 1 through a connecting block 20, a plurality of evenly distributed burners 7 are provided on the outer wall of the delivery pipe 6, a connecting pipe 8 extending to the outside of the box body 1 is provided on one side of the delivery pipe 6, a cooling assembly connected therewith is provided on one side of the box body 1, and a box cover is provided. 2 is provided with a lifting plate 9, the lifting plate 9 is connected to the box cover 2 through a lifting assembly, a plurality of evenly distributed anti-overflow covers 10 matching the beaker 5 are provided on one side of the lifting plate 9, a linkage box 11 is provided on the side of the lifting plate 9 away from the anti-overflow cover 10, the linkage box 11 is connected to the lifting plate 9 and the anti-overflow cover 10, a U-shaped scraper 12 matching the beaker 5 is provided on the side of the anti-overflow cover 10 away from the linkage box 11, the U-shaped scraper 12 is connected to the linkage box 11 through a linkage assembly, a plurality of evenly distributed air outlets 13 are provided on one side of the box cover 2, the air outlets 13 are connected to the linkage box 11 through a telescopic hose 14. The lifting assembly includes a screw rod 23 provided in the box cover 2, a movable sleeve 24 is provided on the outer wall of the screw rod 23, and one side of the movable sleeve 24 is connected to the lifting plate 9. The screw rod 23 is connected to the box cover 2 through the bearing 25, and the inner wall of the movable sleeve 24 is provided with a thread groove matching the screw rod 23. One side of the screw rod 23 extends to the outside of the box cover 2 and is connected to the driving end of the servo motor 1 26. Guide blocks 27 are provided on both sides of the lifting plate 9, and the inner wall of the box cover 2 is provided with a guide groove 28 matching the guide blocks 27. The linkage assembly includes a rotating shaft 29 provided in the linkage box 11, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 29 is provided with a bevel gear 1 30. The linkage box 11 and one side of the bevel gear 1 30 are provided with a rotating shaft 21 that penetrates the lifting plate 9 and the anti-overflow cover 10 and is connected to the U-shaped scraper 12. The rotating shaft 21 31 is connected to the linkage box 11 through a connecting plate 32, and the side of the rotating shaft 21 away from the U-shaped scraper 12 is provided with a bevel gear 2 43 matching the bevel gear 1 30. One side of the rotating shaft 29 extends to the linkage box 11 and is connected to the driving end of the servo motor 2 33.

[0039] When the beaker 5 is heated, the servo motor 1 26 is started to drive the screw rod 2 23 to rotate. The screw rod 23 is threadedly connected to the movable sleeve 24, and the movable sleeve 24 is guided and limited by the guide block 27 and the guide groove 28. When the screw rod 23 rotates, it drives the movable sleeve 24 to move downward, and the movable sleeve 24 drives the lifting plate 9 to move downward. The lifting plate 9 drives the anti-overflow cover 10 to move downward until the edge of the top opening of the beaker 5 is blocked to prevent the water from overflowing from the beaker 5 when boiling, and also to prevent the steam in each group of beakers from mixing and affecting the detection accuracy. The steam generated by the water during the heating process will flow to the exhaust pipe 13 through the telescopic hose 14 and be discharged, and when the lifting plate 9 moves downward, it drives the U-shaped scraper 12 to move to the beaker 5 Inside, at this time, the servo motor 233 is started to drive the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the rotating shaft 29 drives the bevel gear 30 to rotate, the bevel gear 30 drives the bevel gear 43 to rotate, the bevel gear 43 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 31 drives the U-shaped scraper 12 to rotate to scrape the inner wall of the beaker 5. By setting the lifting plate, the anti-overflow cover and the lifting component, the edge of the opening can be blocked when the beaker is heated to prevent the boiling water from overflowing from the beaker. By setting the U-shaped scraper and the linkage component, the inner wall of the beaker can be rotated and scraped during the heating process of the beaker to prevent the mud and sand from adhering to the inner wall of the beaker and being difficult to remove. At the same time, the linkage component can improve the scraping efficiency of multiple groups of beakers by driving multiple groups of U-shaped scrapers to operate synchronously.

[0040] Embodiment 4

[0041] like Figure 1-9As shown, it includes a box body 1, a box cover 2 is provided at the top of the box body 1, a placement plate 3 is provided in the box body 1, a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves 4 are opened at the top of the placement plate 3, a beaker 5 matching therewith is provided in the placement groove 4, a clamping assembly matching therewith is provided in the placement plate 3, a transversely arranged delivery pipe 6 is provided in the box body 1 and at the bottom end of the placement plate 3, the delivery pipe 6 is connected to the box body 1 through a connecting block 20, a plurality of evenly distributed burners 7 are provided on the outer wall of the delivery pipe 6, a connecting pipe 8 extending to the outside of the box body 1 is provided on one side of the delivery pipe 6, a cooling assembly connected therewith is provided on one side of the box body 1, and a box cover is provided. 2 is provided with a lifting plate 9, the lifting plate 9 is connected to the box cover 2 through a lifting assembly, a plurality of evenly distributed anti-overflow covers 10 matching the beaker 5 are provided on one side of the lifting plate 9, a linkage box 11 is provided on the side of the lifting plate 9 away from the anti-overflow cover 10, the linkage box 11 is connected with the lifting plate 9 and the anti-overflow cover 10, a U-shaped scraper 12 matching the beaker 5 is provided on the side of the anti-overflow cover 10 away from the linkage box 11, the U-shaped scraper 12 is connected to the linkage box 11 through a linkage assembly, a plurality of evenly distributed air outlets 13 are provided on one side of the box cover 2, and the air outlets 13 are connected with the linkage box 11 through a telescopic hose 14. The cooling component includes a bellows 34 provided on one side of the box body 1, the inner wall of the bellows 34 is provided with mounting holes 35 which are evenly distributed and connected to the box body 1, a fan 36 is provided in the mounting hole 35, and the fan 36 is connected to the bellows 34 through a connecting rod 37, mounting holes 38 are provided on both sides of the bellows 34, a semiconductor refrigeration plate 39 is provided in the mounting hole 38, the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 39 is located in the bellows 34, and the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 39 is provided with a number of evenly distributed heat sinks 40, an air inlet hole 41 is provided at the bottom end of the bellows 34, and a dustproof net 42 matching it is provided in the air inlet hole 41.

[0042] After the beaker 5 is heated, the fan 36 is started. At this time, the refrigeration surface in the semiconductor refrigeration plate 39 cools the air inside the bellows 34, and the fan 36 blows cold air to the beaker 5, so that the beaker 5 is cooled quickly. In this process, the external gas will be filtered by the dustproof net 42 and enter the bellows 34 to prevent dust from entering the box body 1. After the cooling is completed, the box cover 2 is opened to take out the beaker 5, and then the mud and sand in the beaker 5 are weighed and tested. By setting a cooling component, the beaker can be quickly cooled down after heating, which is convenient for personnel to take it out without waiting, improving its detection efficiency, and also preventing the beaker temperature from being too high to accidentally injure personnel.

[0043] To sum up, with the help of the above technical scheme of the present invention, by arranging multiple groups of placement slots and clamping components on the placement plate, multiple groups of beakers can be clamped, fixed and heated at the same time, and multiple groups of samples can be heated at one time to facilitate comparison and improve their detection accuracy. By arranging a cooling component, the beaker can be quickly cooled after heating, which is convenient for personnel to take it out without waiting, thereby improving its detection efficiency, and also preventing the beaker temperature from being high enough to injure personnel, thereby improving safety. By arranging a lifting plate, an overflow prevention cover and a lifting component, the edge of the opening can be blocked when the beaker is heated to prevent boiling water from overflowing from the beaker. By arranging a U-shaped scraper and a linkage component, the inner wall of the beaker can be rotated and scraped during heating to prevent mud and sand from adhering to the inner wall of the beaker and being difficult to remove. At the same time, the linkage component can drive multiple groups of U-shaped scrapers to operate synchronously to improve the scraping efficiency of multiple groups of beakers.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrological sediment content detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a box cover (2) is provided at the top of the box body (1), a placement plate (3) is provided in the box body (1), a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves (4) are provided at the top of the placement plate (3), a beaker (5) matching the placement grooves (4) is provided in the placement grooves (4), a clamping assembly matching the beaker (5) is provided in the placement plate (3), a transversely arranged delivery pipe (6) is provided in the box body (1) and at the bottom of the placement plate (3), the delivery pipe (6) is connected to the box body (1) through a connecting block (20), a plurality of evenly distributed burners (7) are provided on the outer wall of the delivery pipe (6), a connecting pipe (8) extending to the outside of the box body (1) is provided on one side of the delivery pipe (6), a cooling assembly connected to the box body (1) is provided on one side of the box body (1), and a connecting pipe (8) is provided in the box cover (2). A lifting plate (9) is provided, the lifting plate (9) being connected to the box cover (2) via a lifting assembly, a plurality of evenly distributed anti-overflow covers (10) matching the beaker (5) being provided on one side of the lifting plate (9), a linkage box (11) being provided on the side of the lifting plate (9) away from the anti-overflow covers (10), the linkage box (11) being connected to the lifting plate (9) and the anti-overflow covers (10), a U-shaped scraper (12) matching the beaker (5) being provided on the side of the anti-overflow cover (10) away from the linkage box (11), the U-shaped scraper (12) being connected to the linkage box (11) via a linkage assembly, a plurality of evenly distributed air outlets (13) being provided on one side of the box cover (2), the air outlets (13) being connected to the linkage box (11) via a telescopic hose (14).

2. A high-efficiency water conservancy and hydrological sediment content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a mounting groove (15) provided in the placement plate (3) and connected to the placement groove (4); a movable plate (16) is provided in the mounting groove (15); the movable plate (16) is connected to the placement plate (3) via a screw rod (17); a side of the screw rod (17) away from the movable plate (16) extends to the outside of the box body (1) and is connected to a rotating wheel (18); a side of the movable plate (16) away from the screw rod (17) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed arc-shaped clamping plates (19).

3. A wetland fertilization device for soil restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw rod 1 (17) is connected to the movable plate (16) via a bearing 1 (21); a threaded hole matching the screw rod 1 (17) is provided on the placement plate (3); a through hole matching the screw rod 1 (17) is provided on the box body (1); a guide rod (22) symmetrically arranged and penetrating the movable plate (16) is provided in the placement groove (4); and a sliding hole matching the guide rod (22) is provided on the movable plate (16).

4. A wetland fertilization device for soil restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad is provided on the concave surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (19).

5. A wetland fertilization device for soil restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a second screw rod (23) provided in the box cover (2), a movable sleeve (24) being sleeved on the outer wall of the second screw rod (23), and one side of the movable sleeve (24) being connected to the lifting plate (9).

6. A wetland fertilization device for soil restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second screw rod (23) is connected to the box cover (2) via the second bearing (25); the inner wall of the movable sleeve (24) is provided with a thread groove matching the second screw rod (23); one side of the second screw rod (23) extends outside the box cover (2) and is connected to the driving end of the first servo motor (26).

7. A wetland fertilization device for soil restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide blocks (27) are provided on both sides of the lifting plate (9), and guide grooves (28) matching the guide blocks (27) are provided on the inner wall of the box cover (2).

8. A wetland fertilization device for soil restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a rotating shaft 1 (29) provided in the linkage box (11), the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 (29) being sleeved with a bevel gear 1 (30), a rotating shaft 2 (31) penetrating the lifting plate (9) and the anti-overflow cover (10) and connected to the U-shaped scraper (12) being provided in the linkage box (11) and located on one side of the bevel gear 1 (30), the rotating shaft 2 (31) being connected to the linkage box (11) via a connecting plate (32), and a bevel gear 2 (43) matching the bevel gear 1 (30) being provided on the side of the rotating shaft 2 (31) away from the U-shaped scraper (12).

9. A wetland fertilization device for soil restoration according to claim 8, characterized in that: One side of the rotating shaft 1 (29) extends to the linkage box (11) and is connected to the driving end of the servo motor 2 (33).

10. A wetland fertilization device for soil restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component comprises a bellows (34) provided on one side of the box body (1); the inner wall of the bellows (34) is provided with a first mounting hole (35) which is evenly distributed and communicated with the box body (1); a fan (36) is provided in the first mounting hole (35); the fan (36) is connected to the bellows (34) via a connecting rod (37); both sides of the bellows (34) are provided with a second mounting hole (38); a semiconductor refrigeration plate (39) is provided in the second mounting hole (38); the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate (39) is located in the bellows (34); the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigeration plate (39) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed heat sinks (40); the bottom end of the bellows (34) is provided with an air inlet hole (41); the air inlet hole (41) is provided with a dustproof net (42) which matches the bellows (34).

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