Barrier removing device for bow of pump-loaded water taking pontoon

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pump-carrying pontoons, and discloses a pump-carrying water taking pontoon bow obstacle removing device which comprises a pontoon clamping plate, the top end of the pontoon clamping plate is fixedly connected with a pontoon cabin, the side face of the pontoon clamping plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, and the bottom end of the middle of the cleaning mechanism is movably connected with a collecting mechanism. The side face, away from the pontoon cabin, of the collecting mechanism is movably connected with a compressing mechanism. When the servo motor is started, the two-way threaded rod drives the moving plates on the two sides to synchronously move inwards or outwards, when the moving plates move inwards, the connecting shafts drive the rotating plates to move inwards, when the rotating plates move, the rotating plates make contact with the floating pontoon clamping plates, the rotating plates are perpendicular to the floating pontoon clamping plates and move inwards, and therefore obstacle removing is conducted on the floating pontoon clamping plates; the rotating plate is in a vertical state and moves inwards, various garbage sundries are pushed inwards, and the pushing effect of the sundries on the water surface is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pump-carrying floating vessels, and more particularly to a bow obstacle clearing device of a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel. Background Art

[0002] A water-taking floating boat is a floating water-taking device, and floating water-taking refers to a floating boat placed in a water body that draws water from a river, lake or reservoir. Water-taking equipment is installed in the cabin and connected to the water pipe on the shore by a connecting pipe. According to the power of the ship, there are two types: self-propelled and non-self-propelled. The self-propelled type is a motor vessel, and an internal combustion engine-linked water pump unit and self-propelled power equipment are installed in the cabin. There are also cases where the power unit of the water-taking equipment is used as a self-propelled power. The water-taking floating boat can adapt to the swing of the mainstream of the river, so it is mostly used to take water from wandering river sections.

[0003] The pump-carrying water-taking floating boat currently used has a water pump installed in the cabin, a water inlet installed on the bottom plate, and a square flat head at the bow of the floating boat. An anchor machine and anchor chain are installed on the deck. One end of the anchor chain is fixed to the anchor machine, and the other end is fixed to the riverbed offshore by an anchor. The bow faces the upstream direction of the water flow. In order to ensure the cleanliness of civil and industrial water, floating boats are mostly installed on the flowing water surface far away from the shore. When the water intake pontoon is taking water, since the front end of the water intake pontoon is generally flat, when the debris floating on the water surface contacts the water intake pontoon, it will stay in front of the water intake pontoon and cannot be carried away by the water flow. When the debris accumulates at the bow, it will generate huge pressure, thereby affecting the safety of the hull and the flood discharge capacity of the river. When there are too many debris accumulated at the bow, they will flow downstream along the bottom of the boat, easily blocking the water suction port of the water pump, thereby damaging the water pump; Nowadays, when clearing obstacles on the bow of a water-taking floating boat, it can only be done manually. During manual cleaning, it is necessary to go back and forth on the boat many times, which wastes time. After cleaning various garbage and debris from the bow, if they are piled up in the boat, more space will be required. If the garbage must be taken away every time the obstacles are cleared, a longer distance will be required each time. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the implementation regulations of the present invention provide a bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel, comprising a floating vessel clamp, the top of the floating vessel clamp is fixedly connected to a floating vessel cabin, the side of the floating vessel clamp is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism, the bottom end of the middle part of the cleaning mechanism is movably connected to a collecting mechanism, and the side of the collecting mechanism away from the floating vessel cabin is movably connected to a compression mechanism; The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor for providing power, the servo motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod on the side close to the floating boat clamp, both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to a movable plate, the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the side of the connecting shaft is movably connected to a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is in contact with the floating boat clamp near the side of the floating boat clamp.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the floating boat cabin close to the compression mechanism, and smart cameras are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate. The two smart cameras shoot the side of the floating boat splint where the cleaning mechanism is located, and the bottom end of the support plate is movably connected to the top end of the collection mechanism.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the movable plate close to the bottom end of the side surface of the floating boat clamp is fixedly connected to a first stop block, and the other end of the movable plate close to the bottom end of the side surface of the floating boat clamp is fixedly connected to a second stop block, when the rotating plate and the floating boat clamp are at an angle of forty degrees, the rotating plate contacts the second stop block, and when the rotating plate is perpendicular to the floating boat clamp, the rotating plate contacts the first stop block.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the two rotating plates are mirror-symmetrical about the center of the floating boat clamp, and the two rotating plates move inward or outward synchronously. A limiting disk is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the bidirectional threaded rod. When the movable plate contacts the limiting disk, the rotating plate contacts the compression mechanism.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the compression mechanism includes a connecting gear fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, the side of the connecting gear is meshed with a gear rod, the side of the gear rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the interior of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a first screw rod, the side of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a compression plate, and the side of the compression plate is movably connected to a collection box.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, an inclined baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box near the side of the collecting mechanism, a through hole is opened inside the compression plate, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the through hole of the compression plate, a rubber gasket is movably connected to the top of the filter plate, and the rubber gasket can completely cover the filter plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the collecting mechanism includes a synchronous belt fixedly connected to the first screw, the synchronous belt is fixedly connected to the inside of the side of the middle baffle away from the second screw, the side of the second screw is threadedly connected to the main lifting plate, the bottom ends of the second screw and the first screw are movably connected to the middle baffle, the middle part of the top of the middle baffle is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod, and the main lifting plate is movably connected to the stabilizing rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a middle baffle plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the main lifting plate, side lifting plates are movably connected inside both sides of the main lifting plate, limiting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle baffle plate, the side surfaces of the limiting rods are movably connected to connecting plates, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the side lifting plate, and the side surfaces of the limiting rods are movably connected to support springs.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: 1. When the servo motor of the present invention is started, the two-way threaded rod drives the moving plates on both sides to move inward or outward synchronously. When the moving plate moves inward, the connecting shaft drives the rotating plate to move inward. When the rotating plate moves, it contacts the floating boat clamping plate. The rotating plate is perpendicular to the floating boat clamping plate and moves inward, thereby clearing obstacles on the floating boat clamping plate. The rotating plate is in a vertical state and moves inward, and pushes various garbage and debris inward, thereby improving the pushing effect of debris on the water surface; 2. When the bidirectional threaded rod of the present invention rotates, the second screw rotates, and when the second screw rotates, the main lifting plate moves upward. At this time, the two movable plates move inward. When the second screw floats to the surface, the bidirectional threaded rod moves inward and contacts the side lifting plate. At this time, while the main lifting plate drives the side lifting plate to move upward, the side lifting plate moves into the main lifting plate, pushing the debris upward, and passing through the inclined baffle into the collection box for collection, so as to prevent the debris from floating away and achieve a better collection effect. 3. In the present invention, when the side lifting plate moves upward, the compression plate moves upward synchronously. When the main lifting plate moves to the highest point, the garbage and debris are sent into the collection box. At this time, when the main lifting plate is reset downward, the compression plate moves downward to compress the debris, and the rubber gasket rotates upward. Water enters the top of the compression plate through the filter plate. When the compression plate moves upward again, the rubber gasket and the compression plate are in a sealed state, and the water is brought to the outside of the collection box for discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the floating boat clamping plate and the floating boat cabin are separated from each other.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate in the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cleaning mechanism and the compression mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main lifting plate of the present invention.

[0022] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the compression mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the cleaning mechanism, the compression mechanism and the collection mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1, floating splint; 2, floating cabin; 3, cleaning mechanism; 301, servo motor; 302, bidirectional threaded rod; 303, moving plate; 304, connecting shaft; 305, rotating plate; 306, first stopper; 307, second stopper; 308, limit plate; 4, compression mechanism; 401, connecting gear; 402, gear rod; 403, first bevel gear; 404, second bevel gear; 405 , first screw; 406, collecting box; 407, inclined baffle; 408, compression plate; 409, rubber gasket; 410, filter plate; 5, collecting mechanism; 501, synchronous belt; 502, second screw; 503, main lifting plate; 504, stabilizing bar; 505, middle baffle; 506, connecting plate; 507, limiting rod; 508, supporting spring; 509, side lifting plate; 6, supporting plate; 7, smart camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The bow obstacle clearing device of a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The present invention provides a bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel, comprising a floating vessel splint 1, a floating vessel cabin 2 being fixedly connected to the top of the floating vessel splint 1, a cleaning mechanism 3 being fixedly connected to the side of the floating vessel splint 1, a collecting mechanism 5 being movably connected to the bottom end of the middle of the cleaning mechanism 3, a compression mechanism 4 being movably connected to the side of the collecting mechanism 5 away from the floating vessel cabin 2, a support plate 6 being fixedly connected to the side of the floating vessel cabin 2 close to the compression mechanism 4, smart cameras 7 being fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate 6, the two smart cameras 7 photographing the side of the floating vessel splint 1 where the cleaning mechanism 3 is located, and the bottom end of the support plate 6 is movably connected to the top of the collecting mechanism 5.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present application, when the pontoon cleat 1 and the pontoon cabin 2 are taking in water, the smart camera 7 shoots and monitors the side of the pontoon cleat 1. When there are a lot of debris on the side of the pontoon cleat 1, that is, the bow of the pontoon cleat 1 needs to be cleared, the cleaning mechanism 3, the compression mechanism 4 and the collection mechanism 5 can work to avoid problems in the operation of the pontoon cleat 1 and the pontoon cabin 2 due to a lot of debris.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 — Figure 6 The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 301 for providing power. The servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 302 on the side near the floating splint 1. Both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 302 are threadedly connected to a moving plate 303. The bottom end of the moving plate 303 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 304. The sides of the connecting shaft 304 are movably connected to a rotating plate 305. The rotating plate 305 is in contact with the floating splint 1 near the side of the floating splint 1. The end of the moving plate 303 near the bottom end of the side of the floating splint 1 is fixedly connected to a first stopper 306. The other end of the bottom of the surface is fixedly connected with a second stopper 307. When the rotating plate 305 forms an angle of forty degrees with the floating splint 1, the rotating plate 305 contacts the second stopper 307. When the rotating plate 305 is perpendicular to the floating splint 1, the rotating plate 305 contacts the first stopper 306. The two rotating plates 305 are mirror-symmetrical about the center of the floating splint 1, and the two rotating plates 305 move inward or outward synchronously. A limiting disk 308 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side of the bidirectional threaded rod 302. When the movable plate 303 contacts the limiting disk 308, the rotating plate 305 contacts the compression mechanism 4.

[0029] In the embodiment of the present application, when garbage and debris collection is not performed, Figure 1As shown, the two rotating plates 305 rotate outwardly forty degrees. At this time, the angle at which garbage and debris can be collected increases, which is convenient for intercepting garbage and debris. After interception, when the movable plate 303 drives the rotating plate 305 to move inward, since the rotating plate 305 contacts the second stopper 307, the rotating plate 305 will rotate inward. At this time, the two rotating plates 305 are in a parallel state, and the rotating plate 305 is perpendicular to the floating ship clamping plate 1. When the rotating plate 305 moves vertically inward and pushes the impurities toward the middle, the garbage and debris are prevented from flowing to the outside. When the rotating plate 305 rotates inward, it will be limited by the first stopper 306 to keep it in a vertical state. When the rotating plate 305 moves outward and rotates outward, it will contact the second stopper 307 and be limited by the second stopper 307. When the movable plate 303 contacts the limiting plate 308, the rotating plate 305 contacts the compression mechanism 4, and the limiting plate 308 can limit the rotating plate 305 to avoid damage.

[0030] Reference Figure 6 as well as Fig. 9 The compression mechanism 4 includes a connecting gear 401 fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 302, a gear rod 402 is meshed on the side of the connecting gear 401, a first bevel gear 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the gear rod 402, a second bevel gear 404 is meshed on the side of the first bevel gear 403, a first screw rod 405 is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear 404, a compression plate 408 is threadedly connected to the side of the first screw rod 405, a collecting box 406 is movably connected to the side of the compression plate 408, a slanted baffle 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box 406 near the side of the collecting mechanism 5, a through hole is opened inside the compression plate 408, a filter plate 410 is fixedly connected in the through hole of the compression plate 408, a rubber gasket 409 is movably connected to the top of the filter plate 410, and the rubber gasket 409 can completely cover the filter plate 410.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present application, when the compression plate 408 moves downward, the debris in the collection box 406 will be compressed, and the rubber gasket 409 will rotate upward. At this time, water can enter the top of the compression plate 408 through the filter plate 410, and when the compression plate 408 moves upward, the rubber gasket 409 will rotate downward and cover the rubber gasket 409. At this time, the water is above the compression plate 408 and will not flow to the bottom of the compression plate 408. When the compression plate 408 moves upward again, the rubber gasket 409 and the compression plate 408 are in a sealed state, and the water is brought to the outside of the collection box 406 for discharge, and the debris is compressed, which is convenient for collecting a large amount of debris, and the water is discharged to avoid the heavy debris causing the floating boat clamping board 1 to tilt.

[0032] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 as well as Fig.10The collecting mechanism 5 includes a synchronous belt 501 fixedly connected to the first screw 405, the synchronous belt 501 is fixedly connected to the second screw 502 inside the side of the middle baffle 505, the side of the second screw 502 is threadedly connected to the main lifting plate 503, the second screw 502 and the bottom ends of the first screw 405 are movably connected to the middle baffle 505, the middle part of the top of the middle baffle 505 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing rod 504, the main lifting plate 503 is movably connected to the stabilizing rod 504, the middle part of the inner side of the main lifting plate 503 is fixedly connected to the middle baffle 505, the inside of both sides of the main lifting plate 503 are movably connected to the side lifting plates 509, the two sides of the middle baffle 505 are fixedly connected to the limiting rod 507, the side of the limiting rod 507 is movably connected to the connecting plate 506, the bottom end of the connecting plate 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the side lifting plate 509, and the side of the limiting rod 507 is movably connected to the supporting spring 508.

[0033] In the embodiment of the present application, the first screw 405 and the second screw 502 will rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 501. When the main lifting plate 503 moves upward, it drives the side lifting plates 509 on both sides to move upward synchronously. When the main lifting plate 503 floats to the surface, the rotating plate 305 moving inward contacts the side lifting plates 509. At this time, the garbage and debris are all located above the side lifting plates 509 and the main lifting plate 503 and move upward with the main lifting plate 503. When the main lifting plate 503 leaves the water surface and has not risen to the end point, the upper part of the main lifting plate 503 will flow to the bottom. When the main lifting plate 503 rises to the highest point, the top of the side surface of the main lifting plate 503 contacts the top of the inclined baffle 407. Fig.10 As shown, the side lifting plate 509 enters into the main lifting plate 503, and the debris on the main lifting plate 503 will enter into the collection box 406 for collection, which is convenient for collection. Since the main lifting plate 503 itself has a certain slope, it can prevent debris and garbage from floating out.

[0034] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to clear obstacles, the servo motor 301 is started and drives the bidirectional threaded rod 302 to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded rod 302 rotates, the moving plates 303 on both sides move inward. When the moving plates 303 move, the two rotating plates 305 are driven to move inward through the connecting shaft 304. When the rotating plates 305 move, they contact the floating boat clamping plate 1, so the rotating plates 305 rotate around the connecting shaft 304. When the rotating plates 305 rotate, they are in a vertical state with the floating boat clamping plate 1 under the limit of the first stopper 306. When the rotating plates 305 are in a vertical state and move inward, various garbage and sundries are pushed out. When the servo motor 301 reaches the middle, the bidirectional threaded rod 302 is reversed, and the rotating plate 305 moves outward, and the rotating plate 305 contacts and reverses with the floating boat clamping plate 1. Under the limit of the second stopper 307, the rotating plate 305 and the floating boat clamping plate 1 have a forty-degree angle and are fixed. Usually, there is a certain angle between the two rotating plates 305 to increase the collection angle and facilitate the collection of garbage and debris. When collecting, the two rotating plates 305 are perpendicular to each other to prevent garbage and debris from floating away from the two rotating plates 305 due to a certain fixed angle when moving; When the two rotating plates 305 move inward, the bidirectional threaded rod 302 rotates and drives the gear rod 402 to rotate through the connecting gear 401. When the gear rod 402 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 404 to rotate through the first bevel gear 403. When the second bevel gear 404 rotates, it is transmitted through the synchronous belt 501. At this time, the first screw rod 405 and the second screw rod 502 rotate synchronously. When the main lifting plate 503 moves upward, the compression plate 408 moves upward synchronously. When the main lifting plate 503 moves upward, it drives the side lifting plates 509 on both sides to move upward synchronously, and the main lifting plate 503 floats to the surface. When the main lifting plate 503 is lifted up, the top of the main lifting plate 503 contacts the top of the inclined baffle 407, and the side lifting plate 509 enters the main lifting plate 503. The debris on the main lifting plate 503 enters the collection box 406 for collection. When the rotating plate 305 is reset, the main lifting plate 503 moves downward, and the compression plate 408 moves downward synchronously. The compression plate 408 moves downward to compress the debris, and the rubber gasket 409 rotates upward. Water enters the top of the compression plate 408 through the filter plate 410. When the compression plate 408 moves upward again, the rubber gasket 409 and the compression plate 408 are in a sealed state, and the water is brought to the outside of the collection box 406 for discharge, and the debris is compressed, which is convenient for collecting a large amount of debris, and the water is discharged to avoid the floating boat clamping board 1 from tilting due to heavy debris.

[0035] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel, comprising a floating vessel clamping plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the floating boat clamp (1) is fixedly connected to the floating boat cabin (2), the side of the floating boat clamp (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism (3), the bottom of the middle part of the cleaning mechanism (3) is movably connected to a collecting mechanism (5), and the side of the collecting mechanism (5) away from the floating boat cabin (2) is movably connected to a compression mechanism (4); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (301) for providing power, the servo motor (301) being fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (302) on a side surface close to the floating boat clamping plate (1), both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (302) being threadedly connected to a movable plate (303), the bottom end of each movable plate (303) being fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (304), the side surfaces of each connecting shaft (304) being movably connected to a rotating plate (305), and the rotating plate (305) being close to a side surface of the floating boat clamping plate (1) and in contact with the floating boat clamping plate (1).

2. A bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the floating boat cabin (2) close to the compression mechanism (4), and smart cameras (7) are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate (6). The two smart cameras (7) take pictures of the side of the floating boat clamping plate (1) where the cleaning mechanism (3) is located, and the bottom end of the support plate (6) is movably connected to the top end of the collection mechanism (5).

3. The bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the movable plate (303) close to the bottom end of the side of the floating boat clamp (1) is fixedly connected to a first stopper (306), and the other end of the movable plate (303) close to the bottom end of the side of the floating boat clamp (1) is fixedly connected to a second stopper (307); when the rotating plate (305) and the floating boat clamp (1) form an angle of 40 degrees, the rotating plate (305) contacts the second stopper (307); when the rotating plate (305) and the floating boat clamp (1) are perpendicular, the rotating plate (305) contacts the first stopper (306).

4. The bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two rotating plates (305) are mirror-symmetrical about the center of the floating boat clamping plate (1), and the two rotating plates (305) move inward or outward synchronously. The middle of the side of the bidirectional threaded rod (302) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (308). When the moving plate (303) contacts the limit plate (308), the rotating plate (305) contacts the compression mechanism (4).

5. The bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression mechanism (4) comprises a connecting gear (401) fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (302); a gear rod (402) is meshed on a side of the connecting gear (401); a first bevel gear (403) is fixedly connected to a side of the gear rod (402); a second bevel gear (404) is meshed on a side of the first bevel gear (403); a first screw rod (405) is fixedly connected inside the second bevel gear (404); a compression plate (408) is threadedly connected to a side of the first screw rod (405); and a collection box (406) is movably connected to a side of the compression plate (408).

6. The bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the collecting box (406) close to the side of the collecting mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to an inclined baffle (407); a through hole is provided inside the compression plate (408); a filter plate (410) is fixedly connected inside the through hole of the compression plate (408); a rubber gasket (409) is movably connected to the top end of the filter plate (410); and the rubber gasket (409) can completely cover the filter plate (410).

7. The bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (5) comprises a synchronous belt (501) fixedly connected to the first screw (405); the synchronous belt (501) is fixedly connected to the inside of the side of the middle baffle (505) away from the second screw (502); the side of the second screw (502) is threadedly connected to the main lifting plate (503); the bottom ends of the second screw (502) and the first screw (405) are both movably connected to the middle baffle (505); the middle part of the top of the middle baffle (505) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod (504); and the main lifting plate (503) is movably connected to the stabilizing rod (504).

8. The bow obstacle clearing device for a pump-carrying water-taking floating vessel according to claim 7, characterized in that: A middle baffle plate (505) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the main lifting plate (503), and side lifting plates (509) are movably connected to the inside of both sides of the main lifting plate (503). Limit rods (507) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle baffle plate (505), and the side of the limit rod (507) is movably connected to a connecting plate (506), and the bottom end of the connecting plate (506) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the side lifting plate (509), and the side of the limit rod (507) is movably connected to a supporting spring (508).

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