A fabric elasticity detection device for textile production
Through the combination of the motor-driven clamping system and the lock cylinder, the problem of manual clamping position deviation in the elastic detection of traditional textile fabrics is solved, and the accuracy of elastic detection of fabrics is improved and the accuracy of the results is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411749868.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In the elasticity detection of traditional textile fabrics, the measurement results are inaccurate due to manual clamping position deviation, which cannot truly reflect the elasticity of the fabric.
The motor-driven clamping system is adopted. Through the coordination of clamping three and clamping four, the consistency of each clamping position is ensured, and manual intervention is avoided through the coordination of the lever and rack. The movement distance of the moving frame is controlled in combination with the lock cylinder to prevent clamping bias and multiple clamping phenomena.
The accuracy of elastic detection of textile fabrics is improved, and errors caused by clamping position offset and manual intervention are avoided, ensuring the accuracy of the detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN119574289B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fabric detection, in particular to a fabric elasticity detection device for textile production. Background Art
[0002] The elasticity of textile fabrics is one of the important indicators for measuring their performance. It is directly related to the wearing comfort, durability and application range of the fabric. Fabrics with good elasticity can better adapt to human activities, reduce the feeling of restraint, and maintain their original shape and size after repeated washing and use. Therefore, accurate testing of fabric elasticity is of great significance for textile quality control and product development. Traditional textile fabric elasticity testing is usually carried out using a fabric elasticity tester. In this method, the textile fabric to be tested is manually fixed on the top of the instrument, and the lower clamp is pulled and clamped with the lower clamp. The textile fabric is then stretched by moving the lower clamp. After the textile fabric is stretched, the lower clamp is released, and the textile fabric contracts due to its own elasticity. The above steps are repeated multiple times, and the elasticity of the textile fabric is calculated by measuring the stretching and contraction of the fabric. In this method, the textile fabric is manually clamped and stretched using the lower clamp multiple times. However, in the process of manually clamping the textile fabric using the lower clamp multiple times, the clamping position will deviate each time, resulting in inaccurate measurement results and an inability to truly reflect the elasticity of the textile fabric. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a fabric elasticity detection device for textile production.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A fabric elasticity detection device for textile production comprises a detection frame, a driving screw is rotatably installed between the top and bottom of the detection frame, a motor 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection frame, the driving screw and the output shaft of the motor 1 are fixedly connected, a mobile frame is slidably installed on the side wall of the detection frame, a screw hole 2 and a slide hole 1 are respectively opened on both sides of the mobile frame, the driving screw is rotatably installed inside the screw hole 2, a fixed rod is welded between the top and bottom of the detection frame, the slide hole 1 is slidably installed on the outside of the fixed rod, a measuring scale is provided on the side wall of the detection frame, and a slide rod 1 is integrally formed on the side wall of the slide rod 1. The wall is fixedly mounted with a plywood one, and the plywood one is located below the top of the detection frame, and the measuring scale is located below the plywood one, and a plywood two is slidably mounted on the outer side of the slide rod one, and a screw turntable is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the plywood one, and the side wall of the screw turntable is integrally formed with a screw one, and the screw one is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the detection frame, and a screw hole one is opened on the side wall of the plywood two, and the screw one is rotatably mounted on the inside of the screw hole one, and a plywood three is slidably mounted on the inside of the movable frame, and the side wall of the plywood three is integrally formed with a slide rod two, and a plywood four is slidably mounted on the outer side of the slide rod two, and the plywood three and plywood four are both located below the plywood one and the plywood two.
[0006] In the above-mentioned fabric elasticity detection device for textile production, a lock cylinder is movably installed above the sliding hole one, and four evenly distributed lock plates are slidably installed inside the lock cylinder. A spring four is provided between the inner wall of the lock cylinder and the side wall of the lock plate. The lock plate is movably installed on the outer side of the fixed rod, and a number of evenly distributed spring lock blocks are slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding hole one. A number of evenly distributed lock grooves two are opened on the side wall of the lock cylinder, and the spring lock blocks and lock grooves two correspond one to one.
[0007] In the above-mentioned fabric elasticity detection device for textile production, a slide cylinder is slidably installed inside the slide hole 1, and a slope 1 is provided at the bottom of each locking plate. The slide cylinder is located below the slope 1, and a spring 5 is provided between the slide cylinder and the inside of the slide hole 1. The side wall of the slide cylinder is integrally formed with a bracket 2, and convex teeth 4 and convex teeth 5 are integrally formed below the bracket 2.
[0008] In the above-mentioned fabric elasticity detection device for textile production, the side wall of the splint four is slidably installed with a top block one and a top block two, the top block two is located below the top block one, a leaf spring one is provided between the top block one and the splint four, a leaf spring two is provided between the top block two and the splint four, the side wall of the splint four is integrally formed with a bracket one, and the upper part of the bracket one is integrally formed with convex teeth two and convex teeth three.
[0009] In the above-mentioned fabric elasticity detection device for textile production, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the third splint, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a second screw, a third screw hole is opened on the side wall of the fourth splint, the second screw is rotatably installed inside the third screw hole, a tension detector is fixedly installed inside the movable frame, a display panel is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable frame, and a pull rope is provided between the top of the tension detector and the bottom of the third splint.
[0010] In the above-mentioned fabric elasticity detection device for textile production, a plurality of evenly distributed lock grooves are provided at the bottom of the splint three, two lock cores are rotatably installed inside the movable frame, and a plurality of evenly distributed lock teeth are integrally formed on the side wall of the lock core, and the lock grooves and the lock teeth correspond one to one. A telescopic cylinder is slidably installed on the side wall of the lock core, and a spring three is provided between the side wall of the lock core and the telescopic cylinder. A switching rod is rotatably installed on the side wall of the telescopic cylinder, and a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the movable frame, and the switching rod is slidably installed inside the slide groove one.
[0011] In the above-mentioned fabric elasticity detection device for textile production, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the plywood three and the plywood four, and the side wall of the rotating rod is integrally formed with a gear two, and the side walls of the plywood three and the plywood four are rotatably installed with a gear one, and the gear one and the gear two are meshed with each other, and the side wall of the gear one is integrally formed with a gear three, and the side walls of the plywood three and the plywood four are integrally formed with a rack one, and the gear three and the rack one are meshed with each other.
[0012] In the above-mentioned fabric elasticity detection device for textile production, a rotating bin is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating rod, a support rod is rotatably installed inside the rotating bin, the side wall of the rotating rod is integrally formed with a convex tooth 1, and a tooth plate is slidably installed on the side wall of the support rod, the tooth plate and the convex tooth 1 are meshed with each other, the convex tooth 1 and the tooth plate are both located inside the rotating bin, a spring 2 is provided between the tooth plate and the support rod, a shift rod is slidably installed on the side wall of the support rod, and a spring 1 is provided between the shift rod and the support rod.
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. The present invention cooperates with the fourth plywood and the third plywood. When the third plywood and the fourth plywood clamp the textile fabric, the second motor is started, so that the fourth plywood moves along the slide bar two toward the third plywood. When the top block two abuts the side wall of the third plywood, the textile fabric is located between the top block one and the third plywood, the second motor stops, and the first motor is started and reversed, so that the movable frame drives the third plywood and the fourth plywood to move downward. After the textile fabric moves out from between the first plywood and the third plywood, the top block one abuts the side wall of the third plywood, and the second motor is started again, so that the fourth plywood and the third plywood clamp the textile fabric for testing. Through the abutment between the top block and the third plywood, the clamping of the fourth plywood and the third plywood to the textile fabric is controlled, which can ensure that in the elasticity test of the textile fabric, the clamping position of the textile fabric is always consistent each time, and the problem of clamping position offset will not occur.
[0015] 2. The present invention cooperates between the shifting rod and the rack one. When the splint three and the splint four clamp the textile fabric, the rack one drives the gear one to rotate, and the gear one and the gear two engage with each other, so that the rotating rod rotates. The rotating rod drives the support rod to rotate through the convex tooth one and the tooth plate. The shifting rod rotates along with the support rod, so that the shifting rod shifts the textile fabric on the outside of the splint three and the splint four to between the splint three and the splint four. The textile fabric is returned to its place by rotating the shifting rod, which can effectively avoid manual intervention, thereby solving the problem of inaccurate precision caused by manual intervention in the elasticity detection of the textile fabric.
[0016] 3. The present invention cooperates with the movable frame and the lock cylinder. When the movable frame drives the splint three and the splint four to move upward to clamp the textile fabric, after the slide hole one hits the lock cylinder, the motor one is turned off, the movable frame stops moving, and the spring lock block hits the lock groove two, so that the distance between the lock cylinder and the slide hole one is fixed. When the splint four drives the convex tooth three to hit the convex tooth four, the slide cylinder moves upward, so that the lock cylinder is unlocked and follows the movable frame to move downward. When the splint three and the splint four clamp the textile fabric, the lock cylinder is locked again. The distance that the movable frame moves upward is controlled by the lock cylinder, so that the problem of excessive accumulation of textile fabrics causing folding of fabrics and multiple clamping when the splint three and the splint four clamp the textile fabric each time can be avoided. At the same time, the problem of too long textile fabrics on the outside of the splint three and the splint four, and the inability of the shifting rod to shift the textile fabric to its original position can also be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a disassembly diagram of the detection frame and the second splint in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the movable frame in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the lock cylinder and the movable frame in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a disassembled schematic diagram of the lock cylinder and lock plate of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the movable frame in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a disassembly diagram of the third and fourth splints in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod and the shifting rod in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 10 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the rotating rod and the supporting rod in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 11 This is a disassembly diagram of the lock core and telescopic cylinder in the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Detection frame; 11. Measuring scale; 121. Fixed rod; 122. Driving screw; 123. Motor 1; 131. Screw turntable; 132. Clamp 1; 133. Clamp 2; 134. Screw 1; 135. Screw hole 1; 136. Slide rod 1; 21. Moving frame; 211. Display board; 212. Slide groove 1; 213. Screw hole 2; 214. Slide hole 1; 215. Tension detector; 216. Pull rope; 22. Clamp 3; 221. Gear 1; 222. Gear 2; 223. Rotating rod; 224. Slide rod 2; 225. Protruding tooth 1; 226. Gear 3; 227. Screw 2; 228. Motor 2; 229. Lock groove 1; 23. Clamp 4; 23 1. Rack 1; 232. Bracket 1; 233. Tooth 2; 234. Tooth 3; 235. Top block 1; 236. Top block 2; 237. Leaf spring 1; 238. Leaf spring 2; 239. Screw hole 3; 241. Push rod; 242. Support rod; 243. Spring 1; 244. Tooth plate; 245. Spring 2; 31. Lock cylinder; 311. Switching rod; 312. Telescopic cylinder; 313. Lock tooth; 314. Spring 3; 315. Spring lock block; 316. Rotating chamber; 32. Lock cylinder; 321. Lock plate; 322. Spring 4; 323. Slide; 324. Spring 5; 325. Bracket 2; 326. Tooth 4; 327. Tooth 5; 328. Lock slot 2; 329. Inclined surface 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 11 As shown, a fabric elasticity detection device for textile production includes a detection frame 1, a driving screw 122 is rotatably installed between the top and bottom of the detection frame 1, a motor 123 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection frame 1, the driving screw 122 and the output shaft of the motor 123 are fixedly connected, a mobile frame 21 is slidably installed on the side wall of the detection frame 1, a screw hole 213 and a slide hole 214 are respectively provided on both sides of the mobile frame 21, the driving screw 122 is rotatably installed inside the screw hole 213, a fixed rod 121 is welded between the top and bottom of the detection frame 1, and the slide hole 214 is slidably installed on the outside of the fixed rod 121, a measuring scale 11 is provided on the side wall of the detection frame 1, and a slide rod 136 is integrally formed on the side wall of the detection frame 1, and the side wall of the slide rod 136 is fixedly installed Clamp one 132, clamp one 132 is located below the top of the detection frame 1, the measuring scale 11 is located below clamp one 132, the outer side of the slide rod 136 is slidably installed with clamp two 133, the side wall of clamp one 132 is rotatably installed with a screw turntable 131, the side wall of the screw turntable 131 is integrally formed with a screw one 134, the screw one 134 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the detection frame 1, the side wall of clamp two 133 is provided with a screw hole one 135, the screw one 134 is rotatably installed inside the screw hole one 135, the inside of the movable frame 21 is slidably installed with clamp three 22, the side wall of clamp three 22 is integrally formed with a slide rod two 224, the outer side of the slide rod two 224 is slidably installed with clamp four 23, clamp three 22 and clamp four 23 are both located below clamp one 132 and clamp two 133.
[0032] Among them, the working principle of the second splint 133 is: rotate the screw turntable 131, the screw 134 rotates and engages with the screw hole 135 in a threaded manner, so that the second splint 133 moves along the sliding rod 136 toward the first splint 132, and clamps the textile fabric to be tested between the first splint 132 and the second splint 133 during the movement.
[0033] Further references Figure 2-Figure 4For explanation, the motor 123 is a servo motor. When performing a fixed-distance elasticity test, the distance that the movable frame 21 moves downward is controlled by the number of revolutions of the motor 123. When performing a fixed-force elasticity test, the torque of the motor 123 is used to control the movable frame 21 to apply a constant pulling force downward.
[0034] like Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, a lock cylinder 32 is movably installed above the sliding hole 214, and four evenly distributed lock plates 321 are slidably installed inside the lock cylinder 32. A spring four 322 is provided between the inner wall of the lock cylinder 32 and the side wall of the lock plate 321. The lock plate 321 is movably installed on the outer side of the fixed rod 121. A plurality of evenly distributed spring lock blocks 315 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding hole 214. A plurality of evenly distributed lock grooves 2 328 are provided on the side wall of the lock cylinder 32. The spring lock blocks 315 and the lock grooves 2 328 correspond one to one. A slide cylinder 323 is slidably installed inside the sliding hole 214. The bottom of each lock plate 321 is provided with an inclined surface 1 329. The slide cylinder 323 is located below the inclined surface 1 329. A spring five 324 is provided between the slide cylinder 323 and the inside of the sliding hole 214.
[0035] Among them, the working principle of the lock cylinder 32 is as follows: when the slide hole 1 214 moves upward with the movable frame 21 and contacts the lock cylinder 32, the motor 123 is turned off, the movable frame 21 stops moving, and the spring lock block 315 contacts the lock groove 2 328, so that the distance between the lock cylinder 32 and the slide hole 1 214 is fixed; when the slide cylinder 323 moves upward, the top of the slide cylinder 323 contacts the inclined surface 1 329, so that the lock plate 321 squeezes the spring 4 322; at this time, the lock cylinder 32 is unlocked and moves with the slide hole 1 214; when the slide cylinder 323 is pulled by the spring 5 324 to retract, the spring 4 322 contacts the lock plate 321, so that the lock cylinder 32 is locked again.
[0036] like Figure 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the side wall of the splint four 23 is slidingly installed with a top block 1 235 and a top block 2 236, the top block 236 is located below the top block 1 235, a leaf spring 1 237 is provided between the top block 1 235 and the splint four 23, and a leaf spring 238 is provided between the top block 236 and the splint four 23, the side wall of the splint four 23 is integrally formed with a bracket 1 232, and the upper part of the bracket 1 232 is integrally formed with a convex tooth 2 233 and a convex tooth 3 234, the side wall of the slide 323 is integrally formed with a bracket 2 325, and the lower part of the bracket 2 325 is integrally formed with a convex tooth 4 326 and a convex tooth 5 327.
[0037] The working principle of the fourth splint 23 is as follows: when the sliding hole 214 contacts the lock cylinder 32, the motor 123 is turned off, the motor 228 is started, the screw 227 rotates, and is threadedly engaged with the screw hole 3 239, so that the fourth splint 23 moves along the sliding rod 224 toward the third splint 22. When the top block 236 contacts the side wall of the third splint 22, the textile fabric is located between the top block 1 235 and the third splint 22, the motor 228 stops, and the motor 123 is turned on. Start and reverse, so that the movable frame 21 moves downward, at this time the convex tooth three 234 abuts the convex tooth four 326, the slide 323 moves upward, the lock cylinder 32 is unlocked, and moves downward with the movable frame 21, when the top block one 235 abuts the side wall of the splint three 22, the motor two 228 is started again, so that the splint four 23 and the splint three 22 clamp the textile fabric being tested therebetween, at this time the convex tooth three 234 moves away from the convex tooth four 326, the slide 323 contracts, and the lock cylinder 32 is locked again.
[0038] Further references Figure 5 To explain, when the moving frame 21 drives the splint three 22 and the splint four 23 to move upward for the first time, the motor two 228 is started, and the splint four 23 moves away from the splint three 22 to the maximum distance. At this time, the convex tooth two 233 conflicts with the convex tooth five 327, and the slide 323 moves upward. The lock cylinder 32 is unlocked, so that the lock cylinder 32 follows the moving frame 21 to move upward, and moves to the initial position where the splint three 22 and the splint four 23 clamp the textile fabric to be fixed. When the splint three 22 and the splint four 23 repeatedly clamp the textile fabric and perform the inspection, the distance between the splint four 23 and the splint three 22 is at three-quarters of the maximum distance, and the convex tooth two 23 no longer conflicts with the convex tooth five 327, so that the lock cylinder 32 only moves downward during the inspection.
[0039] like Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11As shown, the interior of the third splint 22 is fixedly installed with the second motor 228, the output shaft of the second motor 228 is fixedly connected with the second screw 227, the side wall of the fourth splint 23 is provided with a third screw hole 239, the second screw 227 is rotatably installed inside the third screw hole 239, the interior of the mobile frame 21 is fixedly installed with a tension detector 215, the side wall of the mobile frame 21 is fixedly installed with a display board 211, a pull rope 216 is provided between the top of the tension detector 215 and the bottom of the third splint 22, and the bottom of the third splint 22 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed Lock slot 1 229, two lock cores 31 are rotatably installed inside the movable frame 21, and the side wall of the lock core 31 is integrally formed with a number of evenly distributed lock teeth 313. The lock slot 1 229 and the lock teeth 313 correspond one to one. A telescopic cylinder 312 is slidably installed on the side wall of the lock core 31, and a spring 314 is provided between the side wall of the lock core 31 and the telescopic cylinder 312. A switching rod 311 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the telescopic cylinder 312. A slide slot 1 212 is provided at the bottom of the movable frame 21, and the switching rod 311 is slidably installed inside the slide slot 1 212.
[0040] Among them, the working principle of the lock core 31 is: when performing a fixed force test, the switching rod 311 is pulled downward, the switching rod 311 pulls the telescopic cylinder 312, so that the lock core 31 rotates, the lock tooth 313 slides out of the lock slot 1 229, and the splint three 22 is unlocked. When the moving frame 21 moves downward, the moving frame 21 drives the tension detector 215 to move downward, and the tension detector 215 pulls the splint three 22 through the pull rope 216 and detects the tension. When performing a fixed distance test, the switching rod 311 is pushed upward, the switching rod 311 pushes the telescopic cylinder 312, so that the lock core 31 rotates in the opposite direction, the lock tooth 313 slides into the interior of the lock slot 1 229, and the splint three 22 is locked.
[0041] like Figures 8-10 As shown, the interior of the third and fourth splints 22 and 23 are both rotatably mounted with a rotating rod 223, and the side wall of the rotating rod 223 is integrally formed with a gear 222. The side walls of the third and fourth splints 22 and 23 are both rotatably mounted with a gear 1 221, and the gear 1 221 and the gear 2 222 are meshed. The side wall of the gear 1 221 is integrally formed with a gear 3 226. The side walls of the third and fourth splints 22 and 23 are both integrally formed with a rack 1 231, and the gear 3 226 is meshed with the rack 1 231. The side wall of the rotating rod 223 is fixedly mounted. It is equipped with a rotating bin 316, and a support rod 242 is rotatably installed inside the rotating bin 316. The side wall of the rotating rod 223 is integrally formed with a convex tooth 225. The side wall of the support rod 242 is slidably installed with a tooth plate 244. The tooth plate 244 and the convex tooth 225 are engaged with each other. The convex tooth 225 and the tooth plate 244 are both located inside the rotating bin 316. A spring 245 is provided between the tooth plate 244 and the support rod 242. A shift rod 241 is slidably installed on the side wall of the support rod 242, and a spring 243 is provided between the shift rod 241 and the support rod 242.
[0042] Among them, the working principle of the shift lever 241 is as follows: when the splint four 23 moves, the rack one 231 and the gear three 226 engage, the gear three 226 drives the gear one 221 to rotate, and the gear one 221 and the gear two 222 engage with each other, so that the rotating rod 223 rotates, and the rotating rod 223 drives the support rod 242 to rotate through the convex tooth one 225 and the tooth plate 244, and the shift lever 241 rotates following the support rod 242. When the shift lever 241 contacts the side walls of the splint three 22 and the splint four 23, the support rod 242 is locked, the tooth plate 244 contracts, and the tooth plate 244 slides on the outside of the convex tooth one 225. When the rotating rod 223 stops rotating, the tooth plate 244 is engaged with the convex tooth one 225 again through the contact of the spring two 245.
[0043] The specific working principle and method of use of the present invention are explained in detail below: After the worker places the textile fabric to be tested between the first clamping plate 132 and the second clamping plate 133, the screw turntable 131 is rotated to move the second clamping plate 133 toward the first clamping plate 132 and clamp the textile fabric to be tested. After the first clamping plate 132 and the second clamping plate 133 clamp and fix the textile fabric, the motor 123 and the motor 228 are started and rotated forward. The motor 228 drives the fourth clamping plate 23 away from the third clamping plate 22 to the maximum distance, so that the lock cylinder 32 is unlocked, and the motor 123 drives the movable frame 21 to move upward to the textile fabric. After the material is under the material, the motor 228 reverses and the splint 4 23 moves toward the splint 3 22. When the top block 236 hits the side wall of the splint 3 22, the motor 228 stops rotating and the splint 4 23 stops moving. The motor 123 reverses and the movable frame 21 drives the lock cylinder 32 to slide downward. When the top block 1 235 hits the side wall of the splint 3 22, the motor 228 starts again, so that the splint 4 23 continues to move toward the splint 3 22 and clamps the textile fabric. After the splint 4 23 and the splint 3 22 are clamped, the movable frame 21 stretches the textile fabric through the drive of the motor 123 to perform elasticity test on the textile fabric.
[0044] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are common means well known to those skilled in the art.
[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fabric elasticity detection device for textile production, comprising a detection frame (1), characterized in that: A driving screw (122) is rotatably mounted between the top and bottom of the detection frame (1), a motor (123) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the detection frame (1), and the driving screw (122) and the output shaft of the motor (123) are fixedly connected. A movable frame (21) is slidably mounted on the side wall of the detection frame (1), and a screw hole (213) and a sliding hole (214) are respectively provided on both sides of the movable frame (21). The driving screw (12 2) is rotatably mounted inside the second screw hole (213), a fixed rod (121) is welded between the top and bottom of the detection frame (1), the first sliding hole (214) is slidably mounted on the outside of the fixed rod (121), the side wall of the detection frame (1) is provided with a measuring scale (11), the side wall of the detection frame (1) is integrally formed with a sliding rod (136), the side wall of the sliding rod (136) is fixedly mounted with a splint (132), the splint (132) Located below the top of the detection frame (1), the measuring scale (11) is located below the clamping plate (132), the outer side of the sliding rod (136) is slidably mounted with the clamping plate (133), the side wall of the clamping plate (132) is rotatably mounted with a screw turntable (131), the side wall of the screw turntable (131) is integrally formed with a screw (134), the screw (134) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the detection frame (1), and the side wall of the clamping plate (133) is rotatably mounted with the screw turntable (131). A screw hole (135) is provided on the wall, and the screw rod (134) is rotatably installed inside the screw hole (135). A clamping plate (22) is slidably installed inside the movable frame (21). The side wall of the clamping plate (22) is integrally formed with a sliding rod (224). A clamping plate (23) is slidably installed on the outer side of the sliding rod (224). The clamping plate (22) and the clamping plate (23) are both located below the clamping plate (132) and the clamping plate (133). A lock cylinder (32) is movably mounted above the sliding hole (214), and four evenly distributed lock plates (321) are slidably mounted inside the lock cylinder (32). A spring (322) is provided between the inner wall of the lock cylinder (32) and the side wall of the lock plate (321). The lock plate (321) is movably mounted on the outer side of the fixed rod (121). A plurality of evenly distributed spring lock blocks (315) are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding hole (214). A plurality of evenly distributed lock grooves (328) are opened on the side wall of the lock cylinder (32), and the spring lock blocks (315) and the lock grooves (328) correspond one to one.
2. The fabric elasticity detection device for textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide cylinder (323) is slidably installed inside the slide hole (214), and a sloped surface (329) is provided at the bottom of each locking plate (321). The slide cylinder (323) is located below the sloped surface (329). A spring (324) is provided between the slide cylinder (323) and the inside of the slide hole (214). A bracket (325) is integrally formed on the side wall of the slide cylinder (323), and a convex tooth (326) and a convex tooth (327) are integrally formed below the bracket (325).
3. The fabric elasticity detection device for textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the splint four (23) is slidably mounted with a top block one (235) and a top block two (236), the top block two (236) being located below the top block one (235), a leaf spring one (237) being provided between the top block one (235) and the splint four (23), a leaf spring two (238) being provided between the top block two (236) and the splint four (23), the side wall of the splint four (23) being integrally formed with a bracket one (232), and the upper portion of the bracket one (232) being integrally formed with a convex tooth two (233) and a convex tooth three (234).
4. The fabric elasticity detection device for textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the third splint (22) is fixedly installed with a second motor (228), and the output shaft of the second motor (228) is fixedly connected with a second screw (227). The side wall of the fourth splint (23) is provided with a third screw hole (239), and the second screw (227) is rotatably installed inside the third screw hole (239). The interior of the mobile frame (21) is fixedly installed with a tension detector (215), and the side wall of the mobile frame (21) is fixedly installed with a display panel (211). A pull rope (216) is provided between the top of the tension detector (215) and the bottom of the third splint (22).
5. The fabric elasticity detection device for textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the splint three (22) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed lock grooves (229), the interior of the movable frame (21) is rotatably mounted with two lock cores (31), the side wall of the lock core (31) is integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed lock teeth (313), the lock grooves (229) and the lock teeth (313) correspond one to one, the side wall of the lock core (31) is slidably mounted with a telescopic cylinder (312), a spring three (314) is provided between the side wall of the lock core (31) and the telescopic cylinder (312), the side wall of the telescopic cylinder (312) is rotatably mounted with a switching rod (311), the bottom of the movable frame (21) is provided with a slide groove (212), and the switching rod (311) is slidably mounted inside the slide groove (212).
6. The fabric elasticity detection device for textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the three clamping plates (22) and the four clamping plates (23) are both rotatably mounted with a rotating rod (223), the side walls of the rotating rod (223) are integrally formed with a gear two (222), the side walls of the three clamping plates (22) and the four clamping plates (23) are both rotatably mounted with a gear one (221), the gear one (221) and the gear two (222) are meshed with each other, the side wall of the gear one (221) is integrally formed with a gear three (226), the side walls of the three clamping plates (22) and the four clamping plates (23) are both integrally formed with a rack one (231), the gear three (226) and the rack one (231) are meshed with each other.
7. A fabric elasticity detection device for textile production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating rod (223) is fixedly mounted with a rotating bin (316), the interior of the rotating bin (316) is rotatably mounted with a support rod (242), the side wall of the rotating rod (223) is integrally formed with a convex tooth 1 (225), the side wall of the support rod (242) is slidably mounted with a tooth plate (244), the tooth plate (244) and the convex tooth 1 (225) are meshed with each other, the convex tooth 1 (225) and the tooth plate (244) are both located inside the rotating bin (316), a spring 2 (245) is provided between the tooth plate (244) and the support rod (242), a shift rod (241) is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support rod (242), and a spring 1 (243) is provided between the shift rod (241) and the support rod (242).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tensile strength tester for fabric
CN117571480A