A welding device for battery assembly

By designing a welding device for battery assembly including welding structure, fixed structure and shielding structure, the problems of low welding accuracy, unstable battery clamping, and major safety hazards are solved, and high-precision welding, automatic cutting and safety improvement are achieved.

CN119589272BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHENZHEN INTELLIGENT ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510152992.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing welding devices for battery assembly cannot stabilize and ensure high precision of welding, resulting in welding deviation; the inability to clamp and fix the battery, resulting in complex structure and inconvenient automatic discharge; sparks and debris cannot be blocked during welding, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

A welding device including a welded structure, a fixed structure and a shading structure is designed. The telescopic rod and the moving plate are controlled by the telescopic rod to improve welding accuracy; the slidingly connected clamping of the battery can be achieved; the welding area is blocked through the coordination of the tripod and the concave baffle, and safety is improved.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved improvement in welding accuracy, simplified the structure, improved the convenience of automatic discharge, reduced safety hazards, and enhanced the practicality of the welding device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a welding device for battery assembly, which relates to the field of welding technology and includes a device body, a conveying groove is opened in the middle of the upper end of the device body, a device frame is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper end of the device body, a device groove is opened in the middle of the front end of the device frame, a telescope is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the device frame, the output end of the telescope passes through the device frame and is fixedly connected to a welding structure, a fixed structure and a shielding structure are arranged on the welding structure, a protective groove is opened in the middle of the front end of the device body, the shielding structure is located in the protective groove, a welding frame is arranged in the conveying groove, the welding frame and the fixed structure are penetrated and slidably connected, the welding structure is located above the fixed structure, and the fixed structure is located in the shielding structure. A welding device for battery assembly of the present invention ensures high precision of welding, realizes automatic loading, has enhanced practicality, and is convenient for timely opening of the welded battery to realize automatic unloading, thereby avoiding accidental injuries to construction personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of welding technology, and in particular to a welding device for battery assembly. Background Art

[0002] Assembled batteries refer to third-party batteries and high-imitation batteries that are not produced by the company and are spliced ​​together with domestic protection boards and domestic battery cells. The difference between assembled batteries and original batteries should be that the original batteries are directly produced by the equipment manufacturer or directly matched with the designated manufacturers, while assembled batteries should be other assembled batteries produced by some manufacturers in accordance with corresponding standards. When assembling the batteries, rolling mill pressure welding is usually used to achieve the pressure welding assembly of the batteries. Therefore, welding equipment is required when assembling the batteries.

[0003] At present, the welding device used in battery assembly needs to flexibly move up and down to achieve pressure welding when pressure welding the battery. However, the existing welding device cannot stably guarantee high welding precision, which makes the welding of battery assembly easy to deviate, and other functions cannot be produced during the pressure welding process, resulting in poor practicality of the welding device.

[0004] The existing welding device cannot clamp and fix the battery when it is lifted and lowered for pressure welding. It is necessary to set up a fixing mechanism to clamp the battery to ensure the stability of the battery, which makes the structure of the welding device more complicated. It is not convenient to open the battery after welding in time to realize automatic unloading. In addition, the lack of protection during unloading makes it easy for the battery to fall in multiple directions.

[0005] Since sparks or welding debris are easily generated during pressure welding of batteries, existing welding devices are unable to shield the welding area during the pressure welding process, which may easily cause accidental injuries to construction workers and pose a safety hazard.

[0006] Therefore, we propose a novel welding device for battery assembly. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a welding device for battery assembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technology:

[0008] The existing welding devices cannot stably guarantee high welding precision, which leads to deviation in the welding of battery assembly, and other functions cannot be produced during the pressure welding process, resulting in poor practicality of the welding devices; the existing welding devices cannot clamp and fix the batteries when the batteries are lifted and lowered for pressure welding, and a fixing mechanism needs to be set up to clamp the batteries to ensure the stability of the batteries, resulting in a more complicated structure of the welding devices, which makes it inconvenient to open the batteries after welding in time for automatic unloading, and the lack of protection during unloading makes it easy for the batteries to fall in multiple directions; when pressure welding the batteries, sparks or welding debris are easy to appear during welding, and the existing welding devices cannot shield the welding area during the pressure welding process, which can easily cause accidental injuries to construction personnel and pose a safety hazard.

[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0010] A welding device for battery assembly comprises a device body, a conveying groove is opened in the middle of the upper end of the device body, a device frame is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper end of the device body, a device groove is opened in the middle of the front end of the device frame, a retractor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the device frame, the output end of the retractor passes through the device frame and is fixedly connected to a welding structure, a fixing structure and a shielding structure are arranged on the welding structure, a protective groove is opened in the middle of the front end of the device body, the shielding structure is located in the protective groove, a welding frame is arranged in the conveying groove, the welding frame passes through and is slidably connected to the fixed structure, the welding structure is located above the fixed structure, and the fixed structure is located in the shielding structure.

[0011] Preferably, a spring groove is provided on one side of the lower end of the device body, and the spring groove is connected to the lower groove wall of the protective groove; an L-shaped groove is provided inside the device body, and the L-shaped groove is connected to one side of the groove wall of the protective groove; a concave groove is provided on one side of the upper end of the device body; a No. 1 connecting groove and a No. 2 connecting groove are provided on the other side of the upper end of the device body, and the No. 1 connecting groove and the No. 2 connecting groove are both connected to the conveying groove and the protective groove; two semicircular grooves are provided inside the device frame, and the two semicircular grooves are both connected to the device groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the grooves are connected to each other, so that the welding structure, the fixing structure and the shielding structure on the welding device are connected, and the structure is compact and occupies little space.

[0013] Preferably, the welding structure comprises a No. 1 telescopic rod and a No. 1 fixed rod, one end of the No. 1 telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a movable plate, one side of the outer surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to two semicircular plates, and the two semicircular plates are slidably connected to the device frame through two semicircular grooves respectively.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod No. 1 is controlled to extend and retract through the telescopic device, thereby driving the movable plate to move. When the movable plate moves, the semicircular plate slides in the semicircular groove, so that the welding device can stably ensure high-precision welding and avoid pressure welding deviation during battery welding.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the first telescopic rod away from the moving plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescope, the other side of the outer surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected to a moving frame, a cross slot is provided on the moving frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the moving frame, the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the moving frame and is fixedly connected to a pressure welding head, a group of spotlights are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the moving frame, the two groups of spotlights are arranged to be tilted, and the pressure welding head is located between the two groups of spotlights,

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the extension and retraction of the pressure welding head is controlled by an electric telescopic rod, so that pressure welding operations can be performed on different positions, and the stability of the extension and retraction is achieved through the cross groove, thereby increasing the high precision of the welding device. The spotlight is set to be installed at an angle, and the welding position of the pressure welding head is illuminated by the spotlight, thereby increasing the visual clarity of the welding and reducing the welding blind area.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the No. 1 fixed rod is fixedly connected to the device frame, one side of the outer surface of the mobile frame is fixedly connected to a No. 1 sliding rod, the No. 1 sliding rod is sleeved and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the No. 1 fixed rod, and one end of the No. 1 sliding rod away from the mobile frame is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the position of the push plate corresponds to the position of the welding frame.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving plate moves up higher after the pressure welding is completed, which can drive the No. 1 slide bar located on the outer surface of the No. 1 fixed bar to rotate and tilt it, thereby driving the push plate to push the batteries on the welding rack to realize automatic loading, thereby enhancing the practicality of the welding device during the pressure welding process.

[0019] Preferably, the fixing structure comprises a connecting rod and two No. 2 fixing rods, the outer front of the connecting rod is sleeved and fixedly connected with a slide tube, the slide tube penetrates and is slidably connected with the device body through a conveying groove, both sides of the outer surface of the slide tube are rotatably connected with No. 2 slide rods, and one end of the two No. 2 slide rods away from the slide tube is fixedly connected with a clamping plate,

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when adjusting the welding height, the movable plate moves downward to drive the connecting rod downward, and when moving downward, the second slide bar is pulled to adjust the tilt angle, so that the clamping plate can be pushed to clamp and fix the battery. There is no need to set up an additional fixing mechanism to clamp the battery. The stability of the battery can be ensured by the force of the pressure welding process, and the structure is simple and compact.

[0021] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, the two No. 2 fixing rods are fixedly connected to the device body through the No. 1 connecting groove, the two No. 2 sliding rods are respectively sleeved and rotatably connected to the two No. 2 fixing rods, and the upper ends of the two No. 2 sliding rods are each provided with a No. 1 sliding groove that passes through the upper and lower ends, and the top of the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to two No. 1 limiting plates, the two No. 1 limiting plates are both penetrated and slidably connected to the welding frame, and the two No. 1 limiting plates are slidably connected to the two No. 2 sliding rods through the two No. 1 sliding grooves, respectively.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable plate moves up, the connecting rod drives the sliding tube to move up, and drives the second sliding rod in the opposite direction, so that the clamping plate opens the battery to achieve mobility, and then the thrust of the pushing plate enables the welding device to open the welded battery in time to achieve automatic unloading.

[0023] Preferably, the shielding structure includes a No. 3 slide bar and a No. 3 fixed bar, the No. 3 fixed bar is fixedly connected to the device body through a spring groove, the end of the No. 3 slide bar away from the device body is rotatably connected to a tripod, one side of the outer surface of the tripod is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, the end of the L-shaped plate away from the tripod is rotatably connected to a pulley, a No. 2 slide groove is opened on the top of the outer surface of the tripod, the inner groove wall of the No. 2 slide groove is rotatably connected to a concave baffle through a bearing, the bottom of the concave baffle is fixedly connected to two No. 4 slide bars, and the ends of the two No. 4 slide bars away from the concave baffle are commonly provided with a spring column,

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the movable plate moves downward, the No. 3 slide bar is driven to tilt, thereby pushing the tripod to move forward. When moving forward, the supporting concave baffle plate moves upward. After the concave baffle plate moves upward, it wraps the welding area, so that the welding device can shield the welding area during the pressure welding process, avoiding accidental injuries to the construction workers.

[0025] Preferably, the third slide bar is rotatably connected to the movable plate via a bearing, the L-shaped plate is located in the L-shaped groove, the pulley is slidably connected to the device body via the L-shaped groove, the spring column is sleeved and slidably connected to the third fixed bar, and the concave baffle is slidably connected to the device body via the concave groove.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the tripod moves, the L-shaped plate slides in the L-shaped groove, and the pulley is slidably connected to the device body through the L-shaped groove, thereby increasing the flexibility and stability of the connection between the devices, and when the concave baffle is supported, the balanced thrust between the fourth slide rod and the spring column can ensure the smooth movement of the concave baffle.

[0027] Preferably, two hidden grooves are provided in the middle of the upper end of the welding frame, and the welding frame is slidably connected to two No. 1 limit plates through the two hidden grooves. An inclined surface is provided on one side of the upper end of the welding frame, and two No. 2 limit plates are fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the welding frame, and the positions of the two No. 2 limit plates correspond to the positions of the two No. 1 limit plates respectively.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when unloading, the upward movement of the sliding tube can drive the No. 1 limit plate to move upward in the hidden groove, so that the No. 1 limit plate and the No. 2 limit plate are spliced, which can protect the battery and prevent the battery from falling in multiple directions.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] In the present invention, by setting a welding structure, when the device body is welding the battery, the telescopic rod No. 1 is controlled to be telescopic by the telescope, driving the moving plate to move, and when the moving plate moves, the semicircular plate is located in the semicircular groove and slides, so that the welding device can stably ensure high welding precision, avoid pressure welding deviation when welding the battery, and after the pressure welding is completed, the moving plate moves up and the height of the moving plate increases, which can drive the No. 1 slide rod located on the outer surface of the No. 1 fixed rod to rotate and tilt it, thereby driving the push plate to push the battery on the welding frame to realize automatic loading, so that the practicality of the welding device in the pressure welding process is enhanced;

[0031] In the present invention, by setting a fixed structure, when adjusting the welding height, the movable plate moves downward to drive the connecting rod to move downward, and when moving downward, the second slide bar is pulled to tilt at an angle, so that the clamping plate can be pushed to the battery to clamp and fix it, and there is no need to set up a fixing mechanism to clamp the battery. The stability of the battery can be ensured by the force of the pressure welding process. The structure is simple and compact. When the movable plate moves upward, the connecting rod drives the slide tube to move upward, and drives the second slide bar in the opposite direction, so that the clamping plate opens the battery to achieve mobility, and then the thrust of the push plate makes it easy for the welding device to open the welded battery in time to achieve automatic unloading, and when unloading, the slide tube moves upward to drive the first limit plate to move upward in the hidden groove, so that the first limit plate and the second limit plate are spliced, which can protect the battery and prevent the battery from falling in multiple directions.

[0032] In the present invention, by setting a shielding structure, when the movable plate moves downward, the third slide bar is driven to tilt, thereby pushing the tripod to move forward. When moving forward, the supporting concave baffle plate moves upward. After the concave baffle plate moves upward, it wraps the welding area, so that the welding device can shield the welding area during the pressure welding process, avoid accidental injuries to construction personnel, and reduce safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a welding device for battery assembly according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device body of a battery assembly welding device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device frame of a battery assembly welding device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a welding structure of a welding device for battery assembly according to the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing structure of a welding device for battery assembly according to the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a shielding structure of a welding device for battery assembly according to the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a welding structure, a fixing structure and a shielding structure of a welding device for battery assembly of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a welding frame of a welding device for battery assembly.

[0041] In the figure: 1. Device body; 2. Conveying slot; 3. Device frame; 4. Device slot; 5. Telescopic device; 6. Welding structure; 7. Fixed structure; 8. Protective slot; 9. Shielding structure; 10. Welding frame; 21. Spring slot; 22. L-shaped slot; 23. Concave slot; 24. No. 1 connecting slot; 25. No. 2 connecting slot; 41. Semicircular slot; 61. No. 1 telescopic rod; 62. Moving plate; 63. Semicircular plate; 64. Moving frame; 65. Cross slot; 66. Electric telescopic rod; 67. Pressure welding head; 68. Spotlight ; 69, No. 1 fixed rod; 611, No. 1 sliding rod; 612, push plate; 71, connecting rod; 72, sliding tube; 73, No. 2 sliding rod; 74, No. 2 fixed rod; 75, clamping plate; 76, No. 1 slide groove; 77, No. 1 limit plate; 91, No. 3 sliding rod; 92, No. 3 fixed rod; 93, tripod; 94, L-shaped plate; 95, pulley; 96, No. 2 slide groove; 97, concave baffle; 98, No. 4 sliding rod; 99, spring column; 101, hidden groove; 102, inclined surface; 103, No. 2 limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] Example 1: The welding device currently used in battery assembly needs to move up and down flexibly to achieve pressure welding when pressure welding the battery. However, the existing welding device cannot stably guarantee high welding precision, which causes the welding of the battery assembly to easily deviate, and no other effects can be produced during the pressure welding process, resulting in the welding device being less practical. The following solution is used to solve this problem.

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 4 A battery assembly welding device comprises a device body 1, the device body 1 is used for welding during battery assembly, a conveying slot 2 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the device body 1, the conveying slot 2 is used for conveying the welded battery, a device frame 3 is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper end of the device body 1, a device slot 4 is provided in the middle of the front end of the device frame 3, the device slot 4 is used for limiting the lifting process of the welding structure 6, a telescope 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the device frame 3, the telescope 5 is lifted and lowered by a control device, the output end of the telescope 5 passes through the device frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the welding structure 6, the welding structure 6 is used for welding the battery, and a fixed structure is provided on the welding structure 6 The shielding structure 9 is used to follow the welding structure 6 to shield the welding area. A protective groove 8 is opened in the middle of the front end of the device body 1. The shielding structure 9 is located in the protective groove 8. A welding rack 10 is arranged in the conveying trough 2. First, the assembled battery to be welded is placed on the welding rack 10. Multiple batteries are placed on the welding rack 10 for easy feeding. The welding rack 10 penetrates and is slidably connected with the fixed structure 7. The welding structure 6 is located above the fixed structure 7, and the fixed structure 7 is located in the shielding structure 9.

[0044] A spring groove 21 is opened on one side of the lower end of the device body 1, and the spring groove 21 is used to limit the movement of the shielding structure 9. The spring groove 21 is connected to the lower groove wall of the protective groove 8. An L-shaped groove 22 is opened inside the device body 1, and the L-shaped groove 22 is connected to one side of the groove wall of the protective groove 8. A concave groove 23 is opened on one side of the upper end of the device body 1, and a No. 1 connecting groove 24 and a No. 2 connecting groove 25 are opened on the other side of the upper end of the device body 1. The No. 1 connecting groove 24 and the No. 2 connecting groove 25 are both connected to the conveying groove 2 and the protective groove 8. Two semicircular grooves 41 are opened inside the device frame 3, and the two semicircular grooves 41 are both connected to the device groove 4.

[0045] The welding structure 6 includes a telescopic rod No. 61 and a fixed rod No. 69. One end of the telescopic rod No. 61 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 62. The movable plate 62 is located in the device frame 3 to realize lifting and lowering limit. One side of the outer surface of the movable plate 62 is fixedly connected to two semicircular plates 63. When the movable plate 62 is lifted or lowered, the semicircular plate 63 slides in the semicircular groove 41 to ensure the stability of the welding structure 6 during the lifting process. The two semicircular plates 63 are respectively slidably connected to the device frame 3 through two semicircular grooves 41 to prevent the welding structure 6 from tilting or offsetting when it is lifted or lowered.

[0046] One end of the No. 1 telescopic rod 61 away from the moving plate 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescope 5, and the other side of the outer surface of the moving plate 62 is fixedly connected to a moving frame 64, and a cross groove 65 is opened on the moving frame 64. The cross groove 65 limits the moving trajectory of the pressure welding head 67, and the moving frame 64 is used to realize the telescopic limit of the pressure welding head 67. An electric telescopic rod 66 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the moving frame 64. The electric telescopic rod 66 is used to control the forward and backward movement of the pressure welding head 67. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 66 passes through the moving frame 64 and is fixedly connected to the pressure welding head 67. The pressure welding head 67 is used to perform rolling mill pressure welding on the battery to achieve welding. A group of spotlights 68 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the moving frame 64. The spotlights 68 are used to realize lighting when pressure welding the battery. The two groups of spotlights 68 are set to be installed at an angle, and the pressure welding head 67 is located between the two groups of spotlights 68, which increases the visual clarity during welding and reduces the welding blind area.

[0047] One end of the No. 1 fixed rod 69 is fixedly connected to the device frame 3, and one side of the outer surface of the mobile frame 64 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 slide bar 611, and the No. 1 slide bar 611 is tilted when the mobile plate 62 is raised or lowered. The No. 1 slide bar 611 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the No. 1 fixed rod 69. The tilted No. 1 slide bar 611 is limited by the No. 1 fixed rod 69, and the end of the No. 1 slide bar 611 away from the mobile frame 64 is fixedly connected with a push plate 612. The position of the push plate 612 corresponds to the position of the welding frame 10. The push plate 612 follows the tilt of the No. 1 slide bar 611 to push the battery to realize automatic loading and unloading operations.

[0048] The use steps of the present invention are as follows: when the welding device for battery assembly is in use, when the device body 1 welds the battery, the telescopic rod 61 is controlled to extend and retract through the telescopic device 5, driving the movable plate 62 to move, and when the movable plate 62 moves, the semicircular plate 63 slides in the semicircular groove 41, so that the welding device can stably ensure the high precision of welding, and avoid the deviation of pressure welding when welding the battery. After the pressure welding is completed, the upward height of the movable plate 62 increases, which can drive the No. 1 slide bar 611 located on the outer surface of the No. 1 fixed rod 69 to rotate and tilt it, thereby driving the push plate 612 to push the battery on the welding frame 10 to realize automatic loading, so that the practicality of the welding device during pressure welding is enhanced, and the front and rear moving areas of the pressure welding head 67 belong to the welding area, and the spotlight 68 is set to be installed at an angle, so that the welding blind area of ​​the welding device is reduced and the welding accuracy is improved.

[0049] Example 2: The existing welding device cannot clamp and fix the battery when the battery is lifted and lowered for pressure welding. It is necessary to set up an additional fixing mechanism to clamp the battery to ensure the stability of the battery. This results in a more complicated structure of the welding device, which is not convenient for timely opening the battery after welding to realize automatic unloading. In addition, the lack of protection during unloading makes it easy for the battery to fall in multiple directions. This problem is solved by the following solution.

[0050] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , combined with the embodiment, the basis is different in that the fixing structure 7 includes a connecting rod 71 and two No. 2 fixing rods 74, the outer front of the connecting rod 71 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a slide tube 72, the slide tube 72 is slidably connected to the device body 1 driven by the connecting rod 71, the slide tube 72 passes through and is slidably connected to the device body 1 through the conveying groove 2, so that the clamping stability of the clamping plate 75 is stronger, and the outer surface of the slide tube 72 is rotatably connected with No. 2 slide rods 73 on both sides, and the No. 2 slide rod 73 follows the tilt adjustment under the lifting action of the slide tube 72, and the two No. 2 slide rods 73 are fixedly connected to the ends away from the slide tube 72 with clamping plates 75, and the clamping plates 75 clamp the battery along the tilt angle.

[0051] The two No. 1 limiting plates 77 are both penetrated and slidably connected to the welding frame 10, and the two No. 1 limiting plates 77 are slidably connected to the two No. 2 sliding bars 73 through the two No. 1 sliding grooves 76 that pass through the upper and lower ends of the two No. 2 sliding bars 73. The No. 1 limiting plates 77 are used to increase the stability of the connection with the No. 1 limiting plate 77. The top of the outer surface of the connecting rod 71 is fixedly connected to two No. 1 limiting plates 77. The No. 1 limiting plates 77 are used to protect the batteries during unloading to prevent the movable batteries from tipping over in multiple directions under the thrust of the pushing plate 612, thereby falling into the non-specified area. The two No. 1 limiting plates 77 are both penetrated and slidably connected to the welding frame 10, and the two No. 1 limiting plates 77 are slidably connected to the two No. 2 sliding bars 73 through the two No. 1 sliding grooves 76.

[0052] The use steps of the present invention are as follows: when the present battery assembly welding device is in use, when adjusting the welding height, the movable plate 62 moves downward to drive the connecting rod 71 to move downward, and when moving downward, the second slide bar 73 is pulled to an inclined angle, so that the clamping plate 75 can be pushed to clamp and fix the battery, and there is no need to set up a fixing mechanism to clamp the battery. The stability of the battery can be ensured by the force of the pressure welding process. The structure is simple and compact. When the movable plate 62 moves upward, the connecting rod 71 drives the slide tube 72 to move upward, and drives the second slide bar 73 in the opposite direction, so that the clamping plate 75 opens the battery to be movable, and then the thrust of the push plate 612 makes it easy for the welding device to open the welded battery in time to realize automatic unloading, and when unloading, the slide tube 72 moves upward to drive the first limit plate 77 located in the hidden groove 101 to move upward, so that the first limit plate 77 and the second limit plate 103 are spliced, which can protect the battery from falling in multiple directions, so that the battery can fall into the specified area along the inclined surface 102, thereby increasing the stability of the welding device in unloading the battery.

[0053] Example 3: When pressure welding a battery, sparks or welding debris are likely to occur during welding. The existing welding device cannot shield the welding area during the pressure welding process, which may easily cause accidental injuries to construction workers and pose a safety hazard. The following solution is used to solve this problem.

[0054] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 to Figure 7 , the difference between the embodiment and the shielding structure 9 is that the shielding structure 9 includes a No. 3 slide bar 91 and a No. 3 fixed bar 92, the No. 3 fixed bar 92 is fixedly connected to the device body 1 through the spring slot 21, and the end of the No. 3 slide bar 91 away from the device body 1 is rotatably connected to a tripod 93, and the tripod 93 is used to push the concave baffle 97 along the inclined part of the upper end of the tripod 93 to achieve support when the movable plate 62 moves, and an L-shaped plate 94 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the tripod 93. When the tripod 93 moves, the L-shaped plate 94 slides in the L-shaped slot 22, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the tripod 93, and the L-shaped plate 94 is away from the tripod. One end of 93 is rotatably connected to a pulley 95 to reduce the pushing resistance of the device. A No. 2 slide groove 96 is opened on the top of the outer surface of the tripod 93. The inner groove wall of the No. 2 slide groove 96 is rotatably connected to a concave baffle 97 through a bearing. The concave baffle 97 is used to shield the welding area when welding the battery. The bottom of the concave baffle 97 is fixedly connected to two No. 4 slide bars 98. The No. 4 slide bar 98 is used to maintain smooth movement when the concave baffle 97 moves up and down to prevent one side from tilting. The two No. 4 slide bars 98 are commonly provided with a spring column 99 at one end away from the concave baffle 97. The spring column 99 is extended and retracted under the thrust of the tilt of the No. 4 slide bar 98.

[0055] The third slide bar 91 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 62 through a bearing, the L-shaped plate 94 is located in the L-shaped groove 22, which increases the stability of the movement of the tripod 93, the pulley 95 is slidably connected to the device body 1 through the L-shaped groove 22, which increases the flexibility of the movement of the tripod 93, the spring column 99 is sleeved and slidably connected to the third fixed rod 92, and the concave baffle 97 is slidably connected to the device body 1 through the concave groove 23.

[0056] Two hidden grooves 101 are provided in the middle of the upper end of the welding frame 10, and the hidden grooves 101 are used to limit the No. 1 limit plate 77. When the No. 1 limit plate 77 follows the slide tube 72 to descend, the clamping plate 75 is tilted by force. When the No. 1 limit plate 77 is hidden in the hidden grooves 101, the clamping plate 75 clamps the battery. The welding frame 10 is slidably connected with the two No. 1 limit plates 77 through the two hidden grooves 101. An inclined surface 102 is provided on one side of the upper end of the welding frame 10. The inclined surface 102 is used for the battery to fall on the inclined surface 102 under the thrust of the push plate 612, and to move along the inclined surface 102. The inclined surface 102 falls into the designated area. At this time, the No. 1 limit plate 77 protects the battery that has separated from the clamping plate 75 to prevent the battery from tipping over in multiple directions and falling out of the designated area under the action of thrust. The end of the inclined surface 102 away from the device body 1 is the designated area. Two No. 2 limit plates 103 are fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the welding frame 10. The No. 2 limit plate 103 has the same function as the No. 1 limit plate 77, which increases the stability of the battery during automatic loading and unloading. The positions of the two No. 2 limit plates 103 correspond to the positions of the two No. 1 limit plates 77 respectively.

[0057] The use steps of the present invention are as follows: when the welding device for battery assembly is in use, when the movable plate 62 moves downward, the third slide bar 91 is driven to tilt, thereby pushing the tripod 93 to move forward, and when moving forward, the concave baffle 97 is supported to move upward, and the concave baffle 97 is moved upward to wrap the welding area, so that the welding device can shield the welding area during the pressure welding process, thereby avoiding accidental injuries to construction personnel and reducing safety hazards. When the movable plate 62 moves upward, the tripod 93 is driven to move backward, and the concave baffle 97 is driven to fall in time to facilitate observation of the welding situation. When the tripod 93 moves, the L-shaped plate 94 is located in the L-shaped groove 22 and slides. The pulley 95 is slidably connected to the device body 1 through the L-shaped groove 22, thereby increasing the flexibility and stability of the connection between the devices. When the concave baffle 97 is supported, the balanced thrust between the fourth slide bar 98 and the spring column 99 can ensure that the concave baffle 97 moves smoothly, thereby increasing the stability of the device.

[0058] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A welding device for battery assembly, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A conveying groove (2) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the device body (1); a device frame (3) is fixedly connected to the rear of the upper end of the device body (1); a device groove (4) is provided in the middle of the front end of the device frame (3); a telescopic device (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the device frame (3); an output end of the telescopic device (5) passes through the device frame (3) and is fixedly connected to a welding structure (6); a fixing structure (7) and a shielding structure (9) are provided on the welding structure (6); a protection groove (8) is provided in the middle of the front end of the device body (1); the shielding structure (9) is located in the protection groove (8); a welding frame (10) is provided in the conveying groove (2); the welding frame (10) passes through and is slidably connected to the fixing structure (7); the welding structure (6) is located above the fixing structure (7); and the fixing structure (7) is located in the shielding structure (9); The welding structure (6) comprises a first telescopic rod (61) and a first fixed rod (69), one end of the first telescopic rod (61) being fixedly connected to a movable plate (62), one side of an outer surface of the movable plate (62) being fixedly connected to two semicircular plates (63), the two semicircular plates (63) being slidably connected to the device frame (3) via two semicircular grooves (41) respectively; One end of the first telescopic rod (61) away from the movable plate (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescope (5); the other side of the outer surface of the movable plate (62) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (64); a cross groove (65) is formed on the movable frame (64); an electric telescopic rod (66) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the movable frame (64); the output end of the electric telescopic rod (66) passes through the movable frame (64) and is fixedly connected to a pressure welding head (67); a group of spotlights (68) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the movable frame (64); the two groups of spotlights (68) are arranged to be inclined, and the pressure welding head (67) is located between the two groups of spotlights (68); One end of the No. 1 fixed rod (69) is fixedly connected to the device frame (3); one side of the outer surface of the movable frame (64) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 sliding rod (611); the No. 1 sliding rod (611) is sleeved and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the No. 1 fixed rod (69); and one end of the No. 1 sliding rod (611) away from the movable frame (64) is fixedly connected to a push plate (612); the position of the push plate (612) corresponds to the position of the welding frame (10); The fixing structure (7) comprises a connecting rod (71) and two second fixing rods (74); a sliding tube (72) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the front of the outer surface of the connecting rod (71); the sliding tube (72) penetrates and is slidably connected to the device body (1) through the conveying groove (2); two sides of the outer surface of the sliding tube (72) are rotatably connected to the second sliding rods (73); and one end of the two second sliding rods (73) away from the sliding tube (72) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (75); One end of the connecting rod (71) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (62), the two No. 2 fixed rods (74) are fixedly connected to the device body (1) through the No. 1 connecting groove (24), the two No. 2 sliding rods (73) are respectively sleeved and rotatably connected to the two No. 2 fixed rods (74), and the upper ends of the two No. 2 sliding rods (73) are each provided with a No. 1 sliding groove (76) passing through the upper and lower ends, and the top of the outer surface of the connecting rod (71) is fixedly connected to two No. 1 limiting plates (77), the two No. 1 limiting plates (77) are both penetrated and slidably connected to the welding frame (10), and the two No. 1 limiting plates (77) are respectively slidably connected to the two No. 2 sliding rods (73) through the two No. 1 sliding grooves (76).

2. A battery assembly welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring groove (21) is formed on one side of the lower end of the device body (1), and the spring groove (21) is connected to the lower groove wall of the protective groove (8). An L-shaped groove (22) is formed inside the device body (1), and the L-shaped groove (22) is connected to one side of the groove wall of the protective groove (8). A concave groove (23) is formed on one side of the upper end of the device body (1). A first connecting groove (24) and a second connecting groove (25) are formed on the other side of the upper end of the device body (1), and the first connecting groove (24) and the second connecting groove (25) are both connected to the conveying groove (2) and the protective groove (8). Two semicircular grooves (41) are formed inside the device frame (3), and the two semicircular grooves (41) are both connected to the device groove (4).

3. A battery assembly welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding structure (9) comprises a No. 3 slide bar (91) and a No. 3 fixed bar (92), wherein the No. 3 fixed bar (92) is fixedly connected to the device body (1) via a spring groove (21), and the end of the No. 3 slide bar (91) away from the device body (1) is rotatably connected to a tripod (93), and an L-shaped plate (94) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the tripod (93), and the end of the L-shaped plate (94) away from the tripod (93) is rotatably connected to a pulley (95), and a No. 2 slide groove (96) is formed at the top of the outer surface of the tripod (93), and the inner groove wall of the No. 2 slide groove (96) is rotatably connected to a concave baffle (97) via a bearing, and the bottom of the concave baffle (97) is fixedly connected to two No. 4 slide bars (98), and the ends of the two No. 4 slide bars (98) away from the concave baffle (97) are commonly provided with a spring column (99).

4. A battery assembly welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third sliding rod (91) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (62) via a bearing, the L-shaped plate (94) is located in the L-shaped groove (22), the pulley (95) is slidably connected to the device body (1) via the L-shaped groove (22), the spring column (99) is sleeved and slidably connected to the third fixed rod (92), and the concave baffle (97) is slidably connected to the device body (1) via the concave groove (23).

5. A battery assembly welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hidden grooves (101) are formed in the middle of the upper end of the welding frame (10), and the welding frame (10) is slidably connected to two No. 1 limiting plates (77) via the two hidden grooves (101). An inclined surface (102) is provided on one side of the upper end of the welding frame (10), and two No. 2 limiting plates (103) are fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the welding frame (10), and the positions of the two No. 2 limiting plates (103) respectively correspond to the positions of the two No. 1 limiting plates (77).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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