Plastic uptake hot-pressing device facilitating feeding

By designing a blister hot pressing device that is easy to load, the capping mechanism and adjustment mechanism are used to automatically handle the packaged products after hot pressing, the problem of separation of plastic sheets and cardboard during unloading is solved, and the loading efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN119590706AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-11ANHUI LEADLONG PACKAGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411785090.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the unloading process of existing blister hot-press packaging equipment, the plastic sheet and the cardboard are not completely cooled and solidified, and the adhesion is insufficient, which can easily lead to separation, which will cause product drops and more defective products to be packaged, affecting the loading efficiency.

Method used

A blister hot pressing device for easy loading is designed. The material feeding mechanism is used to automatically eject the hot-pressed packaging product upwards from the mold, and the feeding rod is driven to adapt to products of different specifications and sizes through the transverse movement mechanism and the adjustment mechanism to ensure that there is no deformation or separation during the unloading process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the reduction of product defect rate during unloading, improves the loading efficiency during continuous operation, is suitable for packaging transfer of heavier products, and expands the scope of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The blister hot-pressing device comprises a rack, a rotating disc is arranged above the rack, and a hot-pressing plate is fixed to the output end of a first hydraulic cylinder; a material ejecting mechanism is arranged on the rotating disc, and an L-shaped fixing frame is fixed to one end of the top of the rack. During use, when a hot-pressed mold and a packaged product are rotated to be aligned with a groove in the rack, the material ejecting mechanism can automatically eject the packaged product in the mold upwards, then the material lifting rod can be driven by the transverse moving mechanism to move to the position below a plastic part to lift the plastic part and the product, and due to the fact that the hot-pressed packaged plastic part is located on the lower portion, the plastic part and the product can be conveniently lifted. Therefore, the whole packaged product can be lifted and transferred, the situation that the packaged product deforms under the action of external force or a plastic part is separated from a paperboard is avoided, the reject ratio of products caused in the discharging process can be well reduced, the subsequent feeding efficiency can be improved, and the packaging and transferring device is also suitable for packaging and transferring heavy products. And the application range is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to blister packaging equipment, in particular to a blister hot pressing device which is convenient for loading materials. Background Art

[0002] Blister packaging is a common packaging method. It mainly uses the hot pressing process to heat and soften the plastic hard sheet, and then adsorb it on the surface of the product or cardboard and other supporting materials through a mold and pressure to form an integral package. This packaging method can make the product clearly visible and can provide physical protection for the product to prevent the product from being damaged by external squeezing or collision.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN220946635U discloses a blister packaging hot pressing device, which belongs to the hot pressing field and includes an equipment base, an equipment frame is installed on the equipment base, a rotating mechanism is installed on the equipment base, a hot pressing rotating platform is installed on the rotating mechanism, and a plurality of hot pressing lower die seats are installed on the top side of the hot pressing rotating platform. The plurality of hot pressing lower die seats are arranged in a circular array. During the hot pressing process of the blister packaging product, the blister packaging product to be hot pressed is placed on the hot pressing lower die seat, the hot pressing mechanism is started, the hot pressing upper die is driven to move downward, and the blister packaging product below is hot pressed. During the hot pressing process, due to the different thickness and specifications of the blister packaging, the downward movement of the hydraulic cylinder is controlled by the control panel, and the rotating handle is rotated at the same time to drive the threaded column to rotate, thereby driving the height position of the position baffle. By adjusting the position baffle, the lowest position of the downward movement of the mounting plate can be set, thereby playing a protective role.

[0004] In summary, the above patent adopts the combination of telescopic cylinder and vacuum suction cup, and after the hot pressing of the packaged product is completed, the packaged product can be sucked away for unloading and transfer. However, since the plastic sheet has not been completely cooled and solidified after being hot pressed onto the cardboard, the adhesion between the plastic sheet and the cardboard has not reached the best. In addition, when packaging heavier products, the method of unloading and transferring by suction cup adsorption can easily cause the plastic and cardboard to deform under the action of external force, which can easily cause the plastic sheet to separate from the cardboard, resulting in product falling or an increase in defective packaging products, which in turn affects the subsequent loading of products and the efficiency of operations by subsequent staff. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a thermoforming hot pressing device which is convenient for loading materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a thermoforming hot pressing device convenient for loading materials, comprising a frame,

[0007] A turntable is arranged above the frame, and a plurality of groups of molds are fixed on the top of the turntable. A fixing frame is fixed on the top of the frame, and a hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixed through the top of the fixing frame, and a hot pressing plate is fixed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1.

[0008] The turntable is provided with a material lifting mechanism, an L-shaped fixing frame is fixed to one end of the top of the frame, and a movable block is slidably connected to the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame, a U-shaped plate is provided below the movable block, and lifting rods are provided at both ends of the inner side of the U-shaped plate;

[0009] The L-shaped fixing frame is provided with a transverse movement mechanism, and the transverse movement mechanism is used to drive the U-shaped plate to move transversely;

[0010] The U-shaped plate is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the two groups of lifting rods;

[0011] A groove is provided on the top of the frame, and a feeding mechanism is arranged in the groove.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating seat is fixed on the top of the frame, and the output end of the rotating seat is connected to the turntable.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the rotating seat can drive the turntable to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, the ejection mechanism includes an ejector pin, which is installed inside the mold and penetrates the turntable. A mounting plate is fixed to the bottom of the ejector pin, and a sphere is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate. The top of the mounting plate is connected to the turntable through a spring, and a wedge block is fixed to the top of the frame.

[0015] In the above technical scheme, when the hot-pressed mold and the packaged product are rotated to be aligned with the grooves on the frame, the ball at the bottom of the mounting plate will resist the wedge block, and will drive the mounting plate and the ejector to move upward under the action of the wedge block, so that the ejector can push the hot-pressed packaged product upward out of the mold for unloading. After unloading, as the turntable rotates, the ball will move and separate from the wedge block. At this time, the spring will drive the mounting plate and the ejector to descend and reset. This technical scheme can achieve the purpose of automatic ejection and can complete the ejection action in a short time without manual participation, thereby shortening the unloading time and improving work efficiency.

[0016] Preferably, the mold and the turntable are both provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, and the ejector pins are located in the through holes.

[0017] Preferably, the transverse movement mechanism includes a screw rod 1, which is laterally installed at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame, and a motor 1 is fixed to the outside of the L-shaped fixing frame, the output end of the motor 1 is connected to the screw rod 1, and the screw rod 1 passes through the movable block and is threadedly connected to it, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is vertically fixed on the movable block, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the U-shaped plate.

[0018] In the above technical solution, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod can drive the movable block threadedly connected to it to move horizontally, thereby driving the U-shaped plate and the lifting rod to move horizontally. The hydraulic cylinder can drive the U-shaped plate and the lifting rod to move vertically, so as to drive the packaged product to be lifted and lowered.

[0019] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes motor 2, which is fixed to the outside of the U-shaped plate, and the output end of motor 2 is connected to screw rod 2, which is installed on the inside of the U-shaped plate, and screw rod 2 passes through the lifting rod and is threadedly connected to it.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the second motor drives the second screw rod to rotate, so that the second screw rod can drive the two groups of lifting rods threadedly connected thereto to move closer to or away from each other, so that the lifting rods can be used to adapt to packaging products of different specifications and sizes.

[0021] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is installed in the groove, and guide plates are fixed at both ends of the outer side of the L-shaped fixing frame.

[0022] In the above technical solution, the conveyor belt can convey and transfer the packaged products after unloading, and the guide plate can limit the two sides of the packaged products to avoid deviation and falling off during the conveying process.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the thermoforming hot pressing device which is convenient for loading materials,

[0024] (1) During use, when the hot-pressed mold and the packaged product rotate to align with the groove on the frame, the packaged product is in the unloading area, and the ejection mechanism automatically ejects the packaged product in the mold upwards. Then, the lifting rod can be driven by the transverse movement mechanism to move to the bottom of the plastic part to lift the plastic part and the product. Since the hot-pressed plastic part is located at the bottom and the paperboard is located at the top, the entire packaged product can be lifted and transferred. Therefore, the packaged product will not be deformed or the plastic part will not be separated from the paperboard due to external force. The defective rate of products caused during the unloading process can be greatly reduced, which helps to improve the feeding efficiency during continuous operation. It is also suitable for the packaging transfer of heavier products and has a wide range of uses.

[0025] (2) By driving the second screw rod to rotate through the second motor, the second screw rod can drive the two groups of lifting rods threadedly connected to it to move closer to or farther away from each other, so that the lifting rods can be used to adapt to the packaging products of different specifications and sizes. In the unloading process, the two groups of lifting rods can be brought closer to each other to clamp and unload the packaging products according to the usage conditions. This technical solution can adaptively adjust the function of the lifting rod according to the usage conditions to improve its functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the frame of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the turntable and the mold of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-shaped fixing frame of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the U-shaped plate and the lifting rod of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. frame, 2. rotating seat, 3. turntable, 4. mold, 5. fixed frame, 6. hydraulic cylinder 1, 7. hot pressing plate, 8. ejector mechanism, 801. ejector pin, 802. mounting plate, 803. sphere, 804. spring, 805. wedge block, 9. L-shaped fixed frame, 10. movable block, 11. U-shaped plate, 12. lifting rod, 13. transverse movement mechanism, 1301. screw rod 1, 1302. motor 1, 1303. hydraulic cylinder 2, 14. adjustment mechanism, 1401. motor 2, 1402. screw rod 2, 15. feeding mechanism, 1501. conveyor belt, 1502. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a thermoforming hot pressing device which is convenient for loading materials, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a turntable 3 is arranged above the frame 1, and a plurality of groups of molds 4 are fixed on the top of the turntable 3, a fixing frame 5 is fixed on the top of the frame 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixed through the top of the fixing frame 5, and a hot pressing plate 7 is fixed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6;

[0034] A material lifting mechanism 8 is provided on the turntable 3, an L-shaped fixing frame 9 is fixed to one end of the top of the frame 1, and a movable block 10 is slidably connected to the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame 9, a U-shaped plate 11 is provided below the movable block 10, and lifting rods 12 are provided at both ends of the inner side of the U-shaped plate 11;

[0035] The L-shaped fixing frame 9 is provided with a transverse movement mechanism 13, which is used to drive the U-shaped plate 11 to move transversely;

[0036] An adjustment mechanism 14 is provided on the U-shaped plate 11, and the adjustment mechanism 14 is used to adjust the distance between the two sets of lifting rods 12;

[0037] A groove is formed on the top of the frame 1, and a feeding mechanism 15 is arranged in the groove.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a rotating seat 2 is fixed on the top of the frame 1, and the output end of the rotating seat 2 is connected to the turntable 3.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the ejection mechanism 8 includes an ejector pin 801, which is installed inside the mold 4 and penetrates the turntable 3. A mounting plate 802 is fixed to the bottom of the ejector pin 801, and a ball 803 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 802. The top of the mounting plate 802 is connected to the turntable 3 through a spring 804, and a wedge block 805 is fixed to the top of the frame 1.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the mold 4 and the turntable 3 are both provided with a plurality of through holes, and the ejector pins 801 are located in the through holes.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the transverse movement mechanism 13 includes a screw rod 1301, which is horizontally installed at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame 9, and a motor 1302 is fixed on the outside of the L-shaped fixing frame 9, the output end of the motor 1302 is connected to the screw rod 1301, and the screw rod 1301 passes through the movable block 10 and is threadedly connected to it, a hydraulic cylinder 2 1303 is vertically fixed on the movable block 10, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 1303 is connected to the U-shaped plate 11.

[0042] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 14 includes a second motor 1401, which is fixed to the outside of the U-shaped plate 11, and the output end of the second motor 1401 is connected to a second screw rod 1402, which is installed on the inside of the U-shaped plate 11, and the second screw rod 1402 passes through the lifting rod 12 and is threadedly connected to it.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 15 includes a conveyor belt 1501, which is installed in the groove, and guide plates 1502 are fixed to the outer ends of the L-shaped fixing frame 9.

[0044] Working principle: when in use, the staff can place the plastic parts to be hot-pressed, the product itself and the cardboard in the mold cavity of the mold 4 in turn for loading, and then the rotary seat 2 can be used to drive the turntable 3 to rotate, so that the turntable 3 moves the mold 4 with the workpiece placed on it to the bottom of the hot pressing plate 7, and then the hydraulic cylinder 16 can be opened to drive the hot pressing plate 7 to descend for hot pressing. During the hot pressing operation, the staff can load the idle mold 4 to achieve the purpose of continuous operation. When the hot pressing is completed, the rotary seat 2 is opened again to drive the turntable 3 to rotate, and the hot-pressed packaged product is moved to align with the groove on the frame 1. At this time, the packaged product is in the unloading area, and the ball 803 at the bottom of the mounting plate 802 will abut against the wedge block 805, and will drive the mounting plate 802 and the ejector pin 801 to move upward under the action of the wedge block 805, so as to achieve the purpose of continuous operation. The ejector pin 801 pushes the hot-pressed packaged product upward out of the mold 4, and then the motor 1302 is turned on to drive the screw 1301 to rotate, so that the screw 1301 drives the movable block 10, the U-shaped plate 11 and the lifting rod 12 to move horizontally, and the lifting rod 12 moves to the bottom of the plastic part to lift the plastic part and the product. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 2 1303 drives the U-shaped plate 11, the lifting rod 12 and the packaged product to lift, and moves the packaged product to the conveyor belt 1501 for transportation and transfer, thus completing the unloading of the packaged product. Then, the rotating seat 2 is opened again to drive the turntable 3 to rotate for continuous operation. When the mold 4 moves again after unloading, the ball 803 will move and separate from the wedge block 805. At this time, the spring 804 will drive the mounting plate 802 and the ejector pin 801 to descend and reset.

[0045] This completes the entire operation, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0046] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thermoforming hot pressing device for convenient loading, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A turntable (3) is arranged above the frame (1), and a plurality of groups of molds (4) are fixed on the top of the turntable (3); a fixing frame (5) is fixed on the top of the frame (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixed through the top of the fixing frame (5); a hot pressing plate (7) is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (6); The turntable (3) is provided with a material lifting mechanism (8), an L-shaped fixing frame (9) is fixed to one end of the top of the frame (1), and a movable block (10) is slidably connected to the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame (9), a U-shaped plate (11) is provided below the movable block (10), and lifting rods (12) are provided at both ends of the inner side of the U-shaped plate (11); The L-shaped fixing frame (9) is provided with a transverse movement mechanism (13), and the transverse movement mechanism (13) is used to drive the U-shaped plate (11) to move transversely; The U-shaped plate (11) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (14), and the adjustment mechanism (14) is used to adjust the distance between the two groups of lifting rods (12); The top of the frame (1) is provided with a groove, and a feeding mechanism (15) is arranged in the groove.

2. A thermoforming hot pressing device for easy loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating seat (2) is fixed on the top of the frame (1), and the output end of the rotating seat (2) is connected to a rotating disk (3).

3. The thermoforming hot pressing device for easy loading of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejector mechanism (8) comprises an ejector pin (801), the ejector pin (801) is installed through the inside of the mold (4), and the ejector pin (801) passes through the turntable (3), a mounting plate (802) is fixed at the bottom of the ejector pin (801), and a ball (803) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate (802), the top of the mounting plate (802) is connected to the turntable (3) via a spring (804), and a wedge block (805) is fixed at the top of the frame (1).

4. The thermoforming hot pressing device for easy loading of materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mold (4) and the turntable (3) are both provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, and the ejector pins (801) are located in the through holes.

5. The thermoforming hot pressing device for easy loading of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism (13) comprises a screw rod 1 (1301), wherein the screw rod 1 (1301) is transversely mounted at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing frame (9), and a motor 1 (1302) is fixed on the outside of the L-shaped fixing frame (9), the output end of the motor 1 (1302) is connected to the screw rod 1 (1301), and the screw rod 1 (1301) passes through the movable block (10) and is threadedly connected thereto, and a hydraulic cylinder 2 (1303) is vertically fixed on the movable block (10), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 (1303) is connected to the U-shaped plate (11).

6. The thermoforming hot pressing device for easy loading of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (14) comprises a second motor (1401), the second motor (1401) is fixed to the outside of the U-shaped plate (11), and the output end of the second motor (1401) is connected to a second screw rod (1402), the second screw rod (1402) is installed on the inside of the U-shaped plate (11), and the second screw rod (1402) passes through the lifting rod (12) and is threadedly connected to it.

7. The thermoforming hot pressing device for easy loading of materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (15) comprises a conveyor belt (1501), wherein the conveyor belt (1501) is installed in the groove, and guide plates (1502) are fixed at both ends of the outer side of the L-shaped fixing frame (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A blister packaging hot pressing device

    CN220946635U