Quick drying equipment for feed raw materials

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of raw material drying equipment, and discloses feed raw material rapid drying equipment which comprises a tank body, the top end of the tank body is fixedly connected with a feeding port and communicates with the interior of the tank body, and the bottom end of the tank body is in threaded connection with a sealing cover; the device further comprises a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism comprises a positioning frame, the positioning frame is in a U shape, vertical grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the positioning frame, sliding plates are vertically and slidably connected into the vertical grooves, and the sliding plates are fixedly connected with the top of the tank body. According to the invention, the vibration mechanism is utilized to stir raw materials under basic stirring when the equipment is used for stirring, and meanwhile, the internal feed raw materials can be driven to vibrate during vibration vertical displacement, the internal raw materials are stirred more fully during stirring, and internal blocks are effectively and fully crushed; and under the heating action of the heating copper pipe, the raw materials can be dried more quickly, and the drying treatment efficiency of the raw materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of raw material drying equipment, in particular to a rapid drying equipment for feed raw materials. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of feed raw materials, it is often necessary to dry them to remove excess moisture, prevent mildew, and facilitate storage and subsequent processing.

[0003] When traditional processing equipment processes feed raw materials, since the feed raw materials themselves contain a certain amount of moisture, the crushed raw materials are easily adhered to each other and formed lumps during processing and crushing, making the raw material processing not sufficient and uniform, and the finished raw materials are not uniform, which is not convenient for drying operations. It will significantly increase the drying time and energy consumption, and it is easy to damage the nutrition of the raw materials under long-term drying.

[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a feed raw material drying equipment that is fast, uniform, efficient and energy-saving. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem in the background technology that raw materials are easy to agglomerate during processing, thereby affecting the drying efficiency of the raw materials and easily causing damage to the nutrition of the raw materials, the present invention provides a rapid drying device for feed raw materials.

[0006] The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a device for rapid drying of feed raw materials, comprising:

[0007] A tank body, wherein the top end of the tank body is fixedly connected with a feed inlet and communicated with the inside of the tank body, and the bottom end of the tank body is threadedly connected with a sealing cover;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] The vibration mechanism includes a positioning frame, which is U-shaped, with vertical grooves symmetrically provided on both sides, and a slide plate vertically slidably connected in the vertical groove, the slide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, a support assembly is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame, and a pushing assembly is provided at the top of the tank body adjacent to the positioning frame;

[0010] The processing mechanism comprises a stirring tube, the stirring tube rotates in the tank body, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring tube, a chain is arranged on the outer side of the gear 1, a gear 2 is arranged on the other side of the chain, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear 2, and the motor is fixed to the top of the tank body;

[0011] The drying mechanism comprises a heating copper tube, which is spirally wound around the outer wall of the tank body and is hollow as a whole. An air supply assembly is connected to the bottom of the heating copper tube, and a ventilation pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the heating copper tube. A telescopic pipe is provided at the connection between the heating copper tube and the ventilation pipe, and the ventilation pipe moves in the stirring pipe. A blowing assembly is provided at the connection between the ventilation pipe and the stirring pipe.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the processing mechanism and the drying mechanism are coordinated by the vibration mechanism, so that the raw materials can be effectively broken up and the drying of the raw materials can be accelerated. Under the control of the bottom sealing cover, the processed raw materials can be taken out, and the unloading is more convenient.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the pushing assembly includes a side rod, which is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the positioning frame, and the bottom end of the side rod is fixedly connected to a sleeve plate, and a roller is rotatably connected inside the sleeve plate, and the bottom end of the roller is slidably abutted against a convex plate, and the bottom end of the convex plate is fixedly connected to a circular plate, and the circular plate is installed at the top end of gear two.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the intermittent sliding contact between the convex plate and the roller can be used to push the tank body in the reverse direction to change its displacement under the vertical sliding of the slide plate and the vertical groove.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the support assembly includes a top pipe, which is symmetrically fixed to the bottom end of the tank body, the bottom ends of the two groups of top pipes are slidably connected to the outer tube, the bottom ends of the two groups of outer tubes are fixed to the bottom of the positioning frame, and a spring is elastically connected between the bottom ends of the two groups of top pipes and the positioning frame.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, when the tank body moves vertically downward, the two groups of top pipes can slide vertically with the outer pipe, and can ensure the reciprocating vertical displacement of the tank body under the support of the spring.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the blowing assembly includes vertical slide grooves evenly opened on the outer wall of the stirring tube, and the vertical slide grooves are arranged in the tank body, and multiple groups of the vertical slide grooves are symmetrically and evenly connected with stirring plates on both sides of the vertical slide grooves, and the inner sides of the multiple groups of stirring plates are fixed on both sides of the ventilation tube, and baffles are arranged at the connection between the stirring plates and the vertical slide grooves.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the blowing airflow carrying heat can be connected with the ventilation pipe and the connecting pipe, and the heat can be blown from the top of the connecting pipe and the connecting hole, so that when the stirring plate changes its vertical displacement at the vertical slide groove, it will be able to cooperate with the vibration operation to better stir the raw materials.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above scheme, multiple groups of connecting pipes are opened in the middle of the stirring plates, multiple groups of connecting pipes are connected to the inside of the ventilation pipe, multiple groups of connecting holes are opened on one side of the rotation direction of the connecting pipes, and spring 2 is elastically connected between the bottom of the stirring pipe and the bottom end of the ventilation pipe.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, spring 2 can push the ventilation pipe back to its original position when it moves downward vertically, thereby achieving reciprocating stirring.

[0021] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the air supply assembly includes a shell, and the upper and lower ends of the shell are respectively fixedly connected with an air outlet and an air inlet, wherein the air outlet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heating copper tube, and blades are rotatably connected inside the shell.

[0022] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the other side of the blade is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating shaft is evenly fixedly connected to spring sheets, and multiple groups of spring sheets are slidably abutted against inclined blocks, and multiple groups of the inclined blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of gear three.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the connection changes between the inclined block and the spring sheet in the positive and negative directions are utilized to ensure that the inclined block can push the spring sheet to rotate in the positive direction, and the consistency of the rotation direction of the blade is ensured when the inclined block and the spring sheet slide in the reverse direction.

[0024] As a further improvement of the above solution, the outer side of the gear three is meshedly connected with a rack plate, and the other side of the rack plate is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning frame.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the meshing drive of the rack plate to the gear three can be guaranteed during the vibration operation.

[0026] As a further improvement of the above solution, a damping rubber is provided at the sliding position between the bottom end of the top tube and the inner wall of the outer tube.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the damping can be combined with the spring for buffering.

[0028] As a further improvement of the above solution, an elastic rubber is provided at the connection between the sealing cover and the bottom end of the tank body.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the bottom end of the tank body can be better fitted under the action of elasticity.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] (I) The present invention utilizes a vibration mechanism to stir the raw materials under the basic stirring when the equipment is stirring, and can drive the internal feed raw materials to vibrate during the vertical displacement of the vibration, and stir the internal raw materials more fully during the stirring, and effectively break up the internal lumps, and under the heating action of the heating copper tube, the raw materials can be dried faster, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the raw materials.

[0032] (ii) The present invention utilizes a drying mechanism, which can drive the cooperation of the air supply component and the blowing component when the vibration mechanism is in operation, to heat the inner wall of the tank and blow heat inside, thereby accelerating the drying of the internal raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rapid drying device for feed materials provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure connection state of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a front cross section of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air supply mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0039] Description of main symbols:

[0040] 1. Tank body; 2. Heating copper tube; 3. Stirring tube; 4. Feeding port; 5. Gear 1; 6. Chain; 7. Gear 2; 8. Motor; 9. Round plate; 10. Convex plate; 11. Roller; 12. Side rod; 13. Positioning frame; 14. Vertical groove; 15. Slide plate; 16. Top pipe; 17. Outer pipe; 18. Spring 1; 19. Sealing cover; 20. Ventilation pipe; 21. Vertical slide groove; 22. Stirring plate; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Connecting hole; 25. Spring 2; 26. Shell; 27. Air outlet; 28. Air inlet; 29. ​​Blade; 30. Rotating shaft; 31. Spring sheet; 32. Gear 3; 33. Bevel block; 34. Rack plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0042] Embodiment 1:

[0043] Please combine Figure 1-Figure 4 , a rapid drying device for feed raw materials of this embodiment includes:

[0044] The tank body 1 has a feed inlet 4 fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1 and communicated with the inside of the tank body 1, and a sealing cover 19 threadedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1;

[0045] Also includes:

[0046] The vibration mechanism includes a positioning frame 13, which is U-shaped and has vertical grooves 14 symmetrically provided on both sides. A slide plate 15 is vertically slidably connected in the vertical groove 14, and the slide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1. A supporting component is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame 13, and a pushing component is provided at the top of the tank body 1 adjacent to the positioning frame 13.

[0047] The pushing assembly includes a side rod 12, which is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the positioning frame 13. The bottom end of the side rod 12 is fixedly connected to a sleeve plate, and a roller 11 is rotatably connected inside the sleeve plate. The bottom end of the roller 11 is slidably abutted against a convex plate 10, and the bottom end of the convex plate 10 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 9, which is installed on the top of the gear 2 7.

[0048] The supporting assembly includes a top pipe 16, which is symmetrically fixed to the bottom end of the tank body 1. The bottom ends of the two groups of top pipes 16 are slidably connected to the outer pipe 17, and the bottom ends of the two groups of outer pipes 17 are fixed to the bottom of the positioning frame 13. A spring 18 is elastically connected between the bottom ends of the two groups of top pipes 16 and the positioning frame 13.

[0049] The implementation principle of a rapid drying device for feed raw materials in the present application is as follows:

[0050] Feed raw materials are input into the tank body 1 from the feed inlet 4, and then the raw materials inside are stirred, and the rotation of the motor 8 drives the convex plate 10 to intermittently drive the roller 11 to slide and abut, and then the convex plate 10 and the roller 11 can be abutted and lowered to drive the entire tank body 1 to carry the slide plate 15 to move downward along the vertical groove 14, and under the elastic support of two sets of springs 18, the downwardly sliding top pipe 16 is abutted and supported, and the top convex plate 10 releases the sliding abutment with the roller 11, and pushes the tank body 1 back to its original position, so that the stirred raw materials inside will shake under the action of the internal stirring mechanism, and can be further stirred, so that the stirring is more sufficient.

[0051] Embodiment 2:

[0052] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that:

[0053] The processing mechanism includes a stirring tube 3, which rotates in the tank body 1. The top of the stirring tube 3 is fixedly connected to a gear 5, a chain 6 is arranged on the outer sleeve of the gear 5, and a gear 2 7 is arranged on the other side of the chain 6. The bottom end of the gear 2 7 is fixedly connected to a motor 8, and the motor 8 is fixed to the top of the tank body 1.

[0054] The drying mechanism includes a heating copper tube 2, which is spirally wound around the outer wall of the tank body 1 and is hollow as a whole. The bottom end of the heating copper tube 2 is connected to an air supply assembly, and the top end of the heating copper tube 2 is rotatably connected to a ventilation pipe 20. A telescopic pipe is provided at the connection between the heating copper tube 2 and the ventilation pipe 20. The ventilation pipe 20 moves in the stirring pipe 3, and a blowing assembly is provided at the connection between the ventilation pipe 20 and the stirring pipe 3.

[0055] The blowing component includes vertical slide grooves 21 evenly opened on the outer wall of the stirring tube 3, and the vertical slide grooves 21 are arranged in the tank body 1. A plurality of groups of vertical slide grooves 21 are symmetrically and evenly slidably connected with stirring plates 22 on both sides. The inner sides of the plurality of groups of stirring plates 22 are fixed on both sides of the ventilation tube 20, and a baffle is arranged at the connection between the stirring plates 22 and the vertical slide grooves 21.

[0056] A connecting pipe 23 is opened in the middle of the multiple groups of stirring plates 22, and the multiple groups of connecting pipes 23 are connected to the inside of the ventilation pipe 20. Multiple groups of connecting holes 24 are opened on one side of the rotation direction of the multiple groups of connecting pipes 23. A spring 25 is elastically connected between the bottom of the stirring pipe 3 and the middle of the bottom end of the ventilation pipe 20.

[0057] The air supply assembly includes a shell 26 , and the upper and lower ends of the shell 26 are respectively fixedly connected with an air outlet 27 and an air inlet 28 , wherein the air outlet 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heating copper tube 2 , and a blade 29 is rotatably connected inside the shell 26 .

[0058] The other side of the blade 29 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 30 , and the outer wall of the top end of the rotating shaft 30 is evenly fixedly connected to spring sheets 31 , and multiple groups of spring sheets 31 are slidably abutted against inclined blocks 33 , and the outer sides of multiple groups of inclined blocks 33 are fixedly connected to gear three 32 .

[0059] The outer side of the gear 3 32 is meshed with a rack plate 34 , and the other side of the rack plate 34 is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning frame 13 .

[0060] Damping rubber is provided at the sliding position between the bottom end of the top pipe 16 and the inner wall of the outer pipe 17 .

[0061] The connection between the sealing cover 19 and the bottom end of the tank body 1 is provided with elastic rubber.

[0062] The implementation principle of a rapid drying device for feed raw materials in the present application is as follows:

[0063] After the feed raw materials are added into the tank body 1, the motor 8 is started to drive the gear 2 7, which can drive the stirring tube 3 to slide vertically on the outer wall of the stirring tube 3 under the action of the chain 6 and the gear 1 5. The multiple stirring plates 22 can drive the entire ventilation tube 20 under the vibration reciprocating displacement. Under the elastic cooperation with the spring 2 25, the entire multiple stirring plates 22 can be synchronously moved along the vertical slide 21. When the tank body 1 moves vertically downward, the inclined block 33 at the shell 26 is driven to mesh with the rack plate 34, so that the inclined block 33 is driven to push the spring plate 31 to rotate when moving downward. The spring sheet 31 drives the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, and drives the blades 29 in the shell 26 to rotate, so that the gas at the air inlet 28 is connected to the heating copper tube 2 along the air outlet 27, and the heat heated by the heating copper tube 2 is input into the ventilation pipe 20 along the heating copper tube 2, and the heat can be used to stir and disperse the agitated raw materials under the connection between the connecting pipe 23 and the connecting hole 24, and under the action of the vibration mechanism, the inner wall of the tank body 1 can accelerate the heating and drying of the raw materials under the heat of the heating copper tube 2 and the heat in the ventilation pipe 20, thereby effectively improving the drying efficiency.

[0064] When the tank body 1 moves vertically upward, the gear 3 32 will rotate in the opposite direction, and the inclined block 33 and the spring sheet 31 will slide, and the rotating shaft 30 will not rotate, thereby ensuring the consistency of the direction of rotation.

[0065] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid drying device for feed raw materials, comprising: A tank body, wherein the top end of the tank body is fixedly connected with a feed inlet and communicated with the inside of the tank body, and the bottom end of the tank body is threadedly connected with a sealing cover; It is characterized by further comprising: The vibration mechanism includes a positioning frame, which is U-shaped, with vertical grooves symmetrically provided on both sides, and a slide plate vertically slidably connected in the vertical groove, the slide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, a support assembly is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame, and a pushing assembly is provided at the top of the tank body adjacent to the positioning frame; The processing mechanism comprises a stirring tube, the stirring tube rotates in the tank body, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring tube, a chain is arranged on the outer side of the gear 1, a gear 2 is arranged on the other side of the chain, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gear 2, and the motor is fixed to the top of the tank body; The drying mechanism comprises a heating copper tube, which is spirally wound around the outer wall of the tank body and is hollow as a whole. An air supply assembly is connected to the bottom of the heating copper tube, and a ventilation pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the heating copper tube. A telescopic pipe is provided at the connection between the heating copper tube and the ventilation pipe, and the ventilation pipe moves in the stirring pipe. A blowing assembly is provided at the connection between the ventilation pipe and the stirring pipe.

2. The rapid drying equipment for feed materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a side rod, which is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the positioning frame. The bottom end of the side rod is fixedly connected to a sleeve plate, and a roller is rotatably connected inside the sleeve plate. The bottom end of the roller is slidably abutted against a convex plate, and the bottom end of the convex plate is fixedly connected to a circular plate, which is installed on the top of the second gear.

3. The rapid drying equipment for feed materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a top pipe, which is symmetrically fixed to the bottom end of the tank body. The bottom ends of the two groups of top pipes are slidably connected to the outer pipe, the bottom ends of the two groups of outer pipes are fixed to the bottom of the positioning frame, and a spring is elastically connected between the bottom ends of the two groups of top pipes and the positioning frame.

4. The rapid drying equipment for feed materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing component includes vertical slide grooves evenly opened on the outer wall of the stirring tube, and the vertical slide grooves are arranged in the tank body. A plurality of groups of the vertical slide grooves are symmetrically and evenly connected with stirring plates on both sides in a sliding manner. The inner sides of the plurality of groups of the stirring plates are fixed on both sides of the ventilation tube, and a baffle is arranged at the connection between the stirring plate and the vertical slide groove.

5. The rapid drying equipment for feed materials as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting pipe is opened in the middle of the multiple groups of stirring plates, and the multiple groups of connecting pipes are connected to the inside of the ventilation pipe. Multiple groups of connecting holes are opened on one side of the rotation direction of the multiple groups of connecting pipes. A spring 2 is elastically connected between the bottom of the stirring pipe and the bottom end of the ventilation pipe.

6. The rapid drying equipment for feed materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply assembly comprises a shell, and the upper and lower ends of the shell are respectively fixedly connected with an air outlet and an air inlet, wherein the air outlet is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heating copper tube, and blades are rotatably connected inside the shell.

7. The rapid drying equipment for feed materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other side of the blade is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating shaft is evenly fixedly connected with spring sheets, and multiple groups of spring sheets are slidably abutted with inclined blocks, and the outer sides of multiple groups of the inclined blocks are fixedly connected with gear three.

8. The rapid drying equipment for feed materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the gear 3 is meshedly connected with a rack plate, and the other side of the rack plate is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning frame.

9. The rapid drying equipment for feed materials as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A damping rubber is arranged at the sliding position between the bottom end of the top pipe and the inner wall of the outer pipe.

10. The rapid drying equipment for feed materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the sealing cover and the bottom end of the tank body is provided with elastic rubber.

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