Automatic burning device for PB communication board
By designing the automatic recording device of PB communication board, using automatic air pump and current/voltage detection functions, the existing online recording technology has been solved, and the problem of low execution efficiency and easy connection errors has been easily encountered, achieving a more efficient and reliable recording process, and protecting the equipment and PCB communication board.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411561966.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing online burning technology is not efficient in execution, and there are many associated hardware devices, which are prone to connection errors and setting errors, affecting testing.
An automatic recording device for PB communication board is designed, including a burner, a control power supply, a control module, a current and voltage detection device, a burner probe, a detection probe, an automatic lifting platform and an integrated host. The device realizes automatic probe alignment through automatic air pump, and the current/voltage detection function synchronously detects electrical performance, and simplifies the download process through the preset port and rate settings of the integrated host.
It improves the stability and reliability of the burning process, reduces the occurrence of operation errors, improves the burning efficiency, and protects the equipment and PCB communication board through real-time current and voltage detection to prevent damage caused by excessive current and voltage.
Smart Images

Figure CN119597308A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of PCB burning, and in particular relates to an automatic burning device for a PB communication board. Background Art
[0002] Online burning, also known as on-board burning, is a technology that directly burns the chip that has been soldered on the PCBA printed circuit board after the SMT process. It does not require consumables such as burning fixtures, and can directly program the chip on the PCB board through the burning compiler. After programming, the board can be functionally tested. Usually, when downloading, you need to prepare hardware equipment tools such as power supply, compiler, PC, download interface cable, etc. Before powering on the device, check whether the installation direction of the download interface cable is correct, and check the communication transmission rate after powering on. Compared with offline burning, the general online burning method is convenient for software updates, but the execution efficiency is not high, there are many related hardware devices, and it is easy to have connection errors and setting errors, which affect the test. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a PB communication board automatic burning device in order to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0005] On one hand, the present invention provides a PB communication board automatic burning device, including a burner, a control power supply, a control module, a current and voltage detection device, a burning probe, a detection probe, a lower base plate, an upper pressure plate, an automatic lifting platform, and an integrated host;
[0006] The automatic lifting platform includes a first limit sensor, a second limit sensor, a transmission piston, a transmission rod, an automatic air pump, a first cylinder, and a second cylinder. The automatic air pump includes a first air inlet and a second air inlet. The first cylinder is connected to the first air inlet, the second cylinder is connected to the second air inlet, and the first air inlet is not connected to the second air inlet. The transmission piston is fixedly connected to the transmission rod for separating the first cylinder from the second cylinder. The first limit sensor and the second limit sensor are connected to the control module for detecting the position information of the transmission piston and sending the position information of the transmission piston to the control module. The transmission rod is fixedly connected to the upper pressure plate.
[0007] The lower base plate includes a burning through hole, a detection through hole, a first spring support, a pressure-bearing column, and a limiting cylinder. The position of the burning through hole corresponds to the position of the burning probe, and the position of the detection through hole corresponds to the position of the detection probe;
[0008] The burning probe is connected to the burner, and the burner is connected to the integrated host;
[0009] The detection probe is connected to the current and voltage detection device, the current and voltage detection device is connected to the control power supply, the detection probe is used to power the PB communication board, receive the current and voltage data of the PB communication board in real time, and transmit the real-time current and voltage data to the current and voltage detection device;
[0010] The burner is used to burn the program of the integrated host to the PB communication board.
[0011] Furthermore, spring supports are provided under the programming probe and the detection probe.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper pressure plate includes a first lower pressure column, a second lower pressure column and a first anti-pressure through hole. The shape and size of the first anti-pressure through hole correspond to the limiting cylinder. The first anti-pressure through hole, the first lower pressure column and the second lower pressure column are arranged on the lower surface of the upper pressure plate. The length of the first lower pressure column is the sum of the length of the second lower pressure column, the length of the pressure column and the width of the PB communication board, which is used to prevent deformation caused by the downward pressure of the PB communication board.
[0013] Furthermore, a second anti-pressure column is provided under the lower base plate, and a second anti-pressure through hole is provided on the lower surface of the lower base plate. The shape and size of the second anti-pressure through hole correspond to those of the second anti-pressure column. The length of the second anti-pressure column is equal to the length of the burning probe and the detection probe. The second anti-pressure column and the second anti-pressure through hole are used to prevent the probe from breaking due to excessive downward pressure.
[0014] Furthermore, the integrated host is connected to a current and voltage detection device for receiving current and voltage data of the PB communication board in real time, and controlling the programming process of the programmer according to the current and voltage data of the PB communication board.
[0015] Furthermore, the control module is a relay module, including a piston rod, a first piston, a second piston, a third piston, a first air outlet, a second air outlet, a third air outlet, an air pump outlet, and an air pump inlet, and the piston rod is fixedly connected to the first piston, the second piston, and the third piston in sequence.
[0016] Furthermore, the first air outlet is communicated with the second air inlet, the second air outlet is communicated with the first air inlet, and the third air outlet is communicated with the air pump outlet.
[0017] Furthermore, when the automatic lifting platform descends, the second air outlet, the air pump air inlet, the first air inlet, and the first cylinder are interconnected, and the first air outlet, the third air outlet, the air pump air outlet, the second air inlet, and the second cylinder are interconnected;
[0018] When the automatic lifting platform stops descending, the second air outlet, the air pump outlet, the first air inlet, and the first cylinder are interconnected, and the air pump inlet, the first air outlet, the second air inlet, and the second cylinder are interconnected.
[0019] Furthermore, the integrated host is connected to the control module for controlling the control module.
[0020] Further, the control module is used to perform the following process: after receiving the integrated host start command, the relay module is powered on, the piston rod moves to the right, the third piston and the second piston connect the air pump air inlet and the second air outlet, the pressure of the first cylinder increases, the second piston and the first piston connect the first air outlet, the third air outlet, and the air pump outlet, the pressure of the second cylinder decreases, and the transmission piston descends until the second limit sensor detects the transmission piston, controls the automatic air pump to stop supplying air, and the pressure of the first cylinder and the second cylinder remains unchanged;
[0021] When the integrated host stop command is received, the relay module is powered off, the piston rod moves to the left, the third piston and the second piston connect the second air outlet, the air pump outlet, the first air inlet, and the first cylinder, the pressure in the first cylinder decreases, the second piston and the first piston connect the first air outlet, the air pump inlet, the second air inlet, and the second cylinder, the pressure in the second cylinder increases, and the transmission piston rises until the first limit sensor detects the transmission piston, controls the automatic air pump to stop supplying air, and the pressure in the first cylinder and the second cylinder remains unchanged.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0023] (1) With the automatic air pump, the probe automatically aligns with the download interface position of the PB communication board. The probe contact process is always carried out under a certain pressure, thereby improving the contact stability and reliability.
[0024] (2) Through the current / voltage detection function, read the current and voltage changes before and after the PB communication board program is downloaded, and synchronously detect the electrical performance of the implementation object.
[0025] (3) For the PB communication board program compiler software in the integrated host, the download port and rate settings are fixed in advance, and the download can be started with one click. The external USB port of the integrated host is fixedly connected to the burner, reducing the number of plug-in and unplug times and repeated settings, and improving operation accuracy.
[0026] (4) After the integrated host completes program download, it automatically saves the test log information for easy inspection and confirmation.
[0027] (5) The integrated host compares the current and voltage values of the received PB communication board in real time according to the preset current and voltage values. If the current and voltage values of the PB communication board are not within the preset range, the control burner stops burning the PB communication board, and the control module automatically raises the lifting platform to record the unexpected current and voltage values and time to protect the device and the PB communication board, and prevent the current and voltage from being too high due to faults, thereby damaging the automatic burning device and the PCB communication board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional device diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional device diagram after pressing down of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a control module device diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 A top view of the lower base plate of the present invention;
[0032] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. burner, 2. control power supply, 3. control module, 4. current and voltage detection device, 5. burning probe, 6. detection probe, 7. first spring support, 8. lower pressure plate, 9. upper pressure plate, 10. first limit sensor, 11. second limit sensor, 12. automatic air pump, 13. integrated host, 14. first lower pressure column, 15. second lower pressure column, 16. pressure column, 17. limit cylinder, 18. first anti-pressure through hole, 19. second anti-pressure through hole Pressure through hole, 20, second anti-pressure column, 21, burning through hole, 22, detection through hole, 23, transmission rod, 24, automatic lifting platform, 25, transmission piston, 26, first air inlet, 27, second air inlet, 28, first cylinder, 29, second cylinder, 30, first air outlet, 31, second air outlet, 32, first piston, 33, second piston, 34, third piston, 35, piston rod, 36, air pump outlet, 37, air pump inlet, 38, third air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] This embodiment provides a PB communication board automatic burning device, including a burner 1, a control power supply 2, a control module 3, a current and voltage detection device 4, a burning probe 6, a detection probe 5, a lower base plate 8, an upper pressing plate 9, an automatic lifting platform 24, and an integrated host 13;
[0035] The automatic lifting platform 24 includes a first limit sensor 10, a second limit sensor 11, a transmission piston 25, a transmission rod 23, an automatic air pump 12, a first cylinder 28, and a second cylinder 29. The automatic air pump 12 includes a first air inlet 26 and a second air inlet 27. The first cylinder 28 is connected to the first air inlet 26, and the second cylinder 29 is connected to the second air inlet 27. The first air inlet 26 is not connected to the second air inlet 27. The transmission piston 25 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 23 for separating the first cylinder 28 from the second cylinder 29. The first limit sensor 10 and the second limit sensor 11 are connected to the control module 3 for detecting the position information of the transmission piston 25 and sending the position information of the transmission piston 25 to the control module 3. The transmission rod 23 is fixedly connected to the upper pressure plate 9.
[0036] The lower base plate 8 includes a burning through hole 21, a detection through hole 22, a first spring support 7, a pressure-bearing column 16, and a limiting cylinder 17. The position of the burning through hole 21 corresponds to the position of the burning probe 6, and the position of the detection through hole 22 corresponds to the position of the detection probe 5;
[0037] The burning probe 6 is connected to the burner 1, and the burner 1 is connected to the integrated host 13;
[0038] The detection probe 5 is connected to the current and voltage detection device 4, and the current and voltage detection device 4 is connected to the control power supply 2. The detection probe 5 is used to power the PB communication board, receive the current and voltage data of the PB communication board in real time, and transmit the real-time current and voltage data to the current and voltage detection device 4;
[0039] The burner 1 is used to burn the program of the integrated host 13 to the PB communication board.
[0040] Spring supports are provided under the programming probe 6 and the detection probe 5 .
[0041] The upper pressure plate 9 includes a first lower pressure column 14, a second lower pressure column 15 and a first anti-pressure through hole 18. The shape and size of the first anti-pressure through hole 18 correspond to the limiting cylinder 17. The first anti-pressure through hole 18, the first lower pressure column 14 and the second lower pressure column 15 are arranged on the lower surface of the upper pressure plate 9. The length of the first lower pressure column 14 is the sum of the length of the second lower pressure column 15, the length of the pressure column 16 and the width of the PB communication board, which is used to prevent deformation caused by the downward pressure of the PB communication board.
[0042] A second anti-pressure column 20 is provided under the lower base plate 8, and a second anti-pressure through hole 19 is provided on the lower surface of the lower base plate 8. The shape and size of the second anti-pressure through hole 19 correspond to the second anti-pressure column 20. The length of the second anti-pressure column 20 is equal to the length of the burning probe 6 and the detection probe 5. The second anti-pressure column 20 and the second anti-pressure through hole 19 are used to prevent the probe from breaking due to excessive downward pressure.
[0043] The integrated host 13 is connected to the current and voltage detection device 4, and is used to receive the current and voltage data of the PB communication board in real time, and control the programming process of the programmer 1 according to the current and voltage data of the PB communication board.
[0044] The control module 3 is a relay module, including a piston rod 35, a first piston 32, a second piston 33, a third piston 34, a first air outlet 30, a second air outlet 31, a third air outlet 38, an air pump outlet 36, and an air pump inlet 37. The piston rod 35 is fixedly connected to the first piston 32, the second piston 33, and the third piston 34 in sequence.
[0045] The first air outlet 30 is communicated with the second air inlet 27 , the second air outlet 31 is communicated with the first air inlet 26 , and the third air outlet 38 is communicated with the air pump outlet 36 .
[0046] When the automatic lifting platform 24 descends, the second air outlet 31, the air pump air inlet 37, the first air inlet 26, and the first cylinder 28 are interconnected, and the first air outlet 30, the third air outlet 38, the air pump air outlet 36, the second air inlet 27, and the second cylinder 29 are interconnected; the first cylinder 28 is a closed cylinder.
[0047] When the automatic lifting platform 24 stops descending, the second air outlet 31, the air pump air outlet 36, the first air inlet 26, and the first cylinder 28 are interconnected, the air pump air inlet 37, the first air outlet 30, the second air inlet 27, and the second cylinder 29 are interconnected, and the second cylinder 29 is a closed cylinder.
[0048] The integrated host 13 is connected to the control module 3 and is used to control the control module 3 .
[0049] The control module 3 is used to execute the following process: after receiving the start command of the integrated host 13, the relay module is energized, the piston rod 35 moves to the right, the third piston 34 and the second piston 33 connect the air pump air inlet 37 and the second air outlet 31, the pressure of the first cylinder 28 increases, the second piston 33 and the first piston 32 connect the first air outlet 30, the third air outlet 38, and the air pump air outlet 36, the pressure of the second cylinder 29 decreases, and the transmission piston 25 descends until the second limit sensor 11 detects the transmission piston 25, controls the automatic air pump 12 to stop supplying air, and the pressure of the first cylinder 28 and the second cylinder 29 remains unchanged;
[0050] When the stop command of the integrated host 13 is received, the relay module is powered off, the piston rod 35 moves to the left, the third piston 34 and the second piston 33 connect the second air outlet 31, the air pump air outlet 36, the first air inlet 26, and the first cylinder 28, and the pressure in the first cylinder 28 decreases. The second piston 33 and the first piston 32 connect the first air outlet 30, the air pump air inlet 37, the second air inlet 27, and the second cylinder 29, and the pressure in the second cylinder 29 increases. The transmission piston 25 rises until the first limit sensor 10 detects the transmission piston 25, controls the automatic air pump 12 to stop supplying air, and the pressure in the first cylinder 28 and the second cylinder 29 remains unchanged.
[0051] After powering on the power controller, the voltage detection will display the 5V voltage input when the PB communication board is downloaded, and the current will be displayed as 0mA. Press the push button on the test host, the automatic lifting platform will descend and contact the PB communication board to be tested, press the push button again, and the lower part of the test fixture will detect against the PB communication board to be tested. At this time, the current reading is between 330 and 450mA. Turn on the integrated host, open the download file tool, click to start, the program download will be automatically executed and the record will be saved. During the program burning process, the current value can be checked in real time to determine the product status. The PB communication board is downloaded successfully, and the voltage and current detection is normal. Press the reset button, the automatic lifting platform rises, the test probe falls, and the PB communication board is taken out to complete the work.
[0052] The integrated host compares the current and voltage values of the received PB communication board in real time according to the preset current and voltage values. If the current and voltage values of the PB communication board are not within the preset range, the control burner stops burning the PB communication board, and the control module automatically raises the lifting platform to record the unexpected current and voltage values and time to protect the device and the PB communication board, and prevent the current and voltage from being too high due to faults, which may damage the automatic burning device and the PCB communication board.
[0053] If the above functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, etc., which can store program code.
[0054] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A PB communication board automatic burning device, characterized in that: It comprises a burner (1), a control power supply (2), a control module (3), a current and voltage detection device (4), a burner probe (6), a detection probe (5), a lower base plate (8), an upper pressure plate (9), an automatic lifting platform (24), and an integrated host (13); The automatic lifting platform (24) comprises a first limit sensor (10), a second limit sensor (11), a transmission piston (25), a transmission rod (23), an automatic air pump (12), a first air cylinder (28), and a second air cylinder (29); the automatic air pump (12) comprises a first air inlet (26) and a second air inlet (27); the first air cylinder (28) is connected to the first air inlet (26); the second air cylinder (29) is connected to the second air inlet (27); the first air inlet ( 26) is not connected to the second air inlet (27), the transmission piston (25) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (23) and is used to separate the first cylinder (28) and the second cylinder (29), the first limit sensor (10) and the second limit sensor (11) are connected to the control module (3) and are used to detect the position information of the transmission piston (25) and send the position information of the transmission piston (25) to the control module (3), and the transmission rod (23) is fixedly connected to the upper pressure plate (9); The lower base plate (8) comprises a burning through hole (21), a detection through hole (22), a first spring support (7), a pressure-bearing column (16), and a limiting cylinder (17); the position of the burning through hole (21) corresponds to the position of the burning probe (6), and the position of the detection through hole (22) corresponds to the position of the detection probe (5); The burning probe (6) is connected to the burning device (1), and the burning device (1) is connected to the integrated host (13); The detection probe (5) is connected to the current and voltage detection device (4), and the current and voltage detection device (4) is connected to the control power supply (2). The detection probe (5) is used to supply power to the PB communication board, receive the current and voltage data of the PB communication board in real time, and transmit the real-time current and voltage data to the current and voltage detection device (4); The burner (1) is used to burn the program of the integrated host (13) into the PB communication board.
2. A PB communication board automatic burning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Spring supports are provided under the burning probe (6) and the detection probe (5).
3. A PB communication board automatic burning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pressure plate (9) includes a first lower pressure column (14), a second lower pressure column (15) and a first anti-pressure through hole (18). The shape and size of the first anti-pressure through hole (18) correspond to the limiting cylinder (17). The first anti-pressure through hole (18), the first lower pressure column (14) and the second lower pressure column (15) are arranged on the lower surface of the upper pressure plate (9). The length of the first lower pressure column (14) is the sum of the length of the second lower pressure column (15), the length of the pressure column (16) and the width of the PB communication board, and is used to prevent deformation caused by the downward pressure of the PB communication board.
4. A PB communication board automatic burning device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: A second pressure-proof column (20) is provided under the lower base plate (8), and a second pressure-proof through hole (19) is provided on the lower surface of the lower base plate (8). The shape and size of the second pressure-proof through hole (19) correspond to those of the second pressure-proof column (20). The length of the second pressure-proof column (20) is equal to the length of the burning probe (6) and the detection probe (5). The second pressure-proof column (20) and the second pressure-proof through hole (19) are used to prevent the probe from breaking due to excessive downward pressure.
5. The PB communication board automatic burning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The integrated host (13) is connected to the current and voltage detection device (4) and is used to receive the current and voltage data of the PB communication board in real time, and to control the burning process of the burner (1) according to the current and voltage data of the PB communication board.
6. A PB communication board automatic burning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (3) is a relay module, comprising a piston rod (35), a first piston (32), a second piston (33), a third piston (34), a first air outlet (30), a second air outlet (31), a third air outlet (38), an air pump air outlet (36), and an air pump air inlet (37); the piston rod (35) is fixedly connected to the first piston (32), the second piston (33), and the third piston (34) in sequence.
7. A PB communication board automatic burning device according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The first air outlet (30) is in communication with the second air inlet (27), the second air outlet (31) is in communication with the first air inlet (26), and the third air outlet (38) is in communication with the air pump air outlet (36).
8. The PB communication board automatic burning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the automatic lifting platform (24) descends, the second air outlet (31), the air pump air inlet (37), the first air inlet (26), and the first air cylinder (28) are interconnected, and the first air outlet (30), the third air outlet (38), the air pump air outlet (36), the second air inlet (27), and the second air cylinder (29) are interconnected; When the automatic lifting platform (24) stops descending, the second air outlet (31), the air pump air outlet (36), the first air inlet (26), and the first air cylinder (28) are interconnected, and the air pump air inlet (37), the first air outlet (30), the second air inlet (27), and the second air cylinder (29) are interconnected.
9. A PB communication board automatic burning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated host (13) is connected to the control module (3) and is used to control the control module (3).
10. A PB communication board automatic burning device according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The control module (3) is used to execute the following process: upon receiving a start command from the integrated host (13), the relay module is energized, the piston rod (35) moves rightward, the third piston (34) and the second piston (33) connect the air pump air inlet (37) and the second air outlet (31), the pressure of the first cylinder (28) increases, the second piston (33) and the first piston (32) connect the first air outlet (30), the third air outlet (38) and the air pump air outlet (36), the pressure of the second cylinder (29) decreases, the transmission piston (25) descends, until the second limit sensor (11) detects the transmission piston (25), controls the automatic air pump (12) to stop supplying air, and the pressure of the first cylinder (28) and the second cylinder (29) remain unchanged; When a stop command is received from the integrated host (13), the relay module is powered off, the piston rod (35) moves to the left, the third piston (34) and the second piston (33) connect the second air outlet (31), the air pump air outlet (36), the first air inlet (26), and the first cylinder (28), the pressure of the first cylinder (28) decreases, the second piston (33) and the first piston (32) connect the first air outlet (30), the air pump air inlet (37), the second air inlet (27), and the second cylinder (29), the pressure of the second cylinder (29) increases, and the transmission piston (25) rises until the first limit sensor (10) detects the transmission piston (25), controls the automatic air pump (12) to stop supplying air, and the pressure of the first cylinder (28) and the second cylinder (29) remains unchanged.