Mobility management method of wireless computing power network, base station, equipment and medium

By obtaining the communication status information and computing power information of the base station in the wireless computing power network, making decisions, determining the target base station and making service transfer requests, the problem of mobility management between computing power base stations in the prior art is solved, and efficient wireless connection and computing power service continuity is achieved.

CN119603723APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311159722.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-08
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wireless computing power network cannot manage mobility between computing power base stations, resulting in poor user service performance. Factors such as computing performance and overhead are ignored during the traditional switching process, and frequent switching overhead cannot guarantee user performance.

Method used

By obtaining the communication status information and computing power information of the base station, making decisions, determining the target base station, and sending service transfer requests to the target base station, joint management of handover and service migration is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes distributed mobility management centered on user performance in wireless computing power network, ensures the continuity of wireless connections and computing power services, reduces switching overhead, and improves user performance.

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Abstract

Provided are a mobility management method for a wireless computing power network, a base station, a device and a medium, the method comprising: when a first base station cannot meet a service demand of a target user, acquiring communication state information of the first base station and a pre-configured selectable base station, and sending the communication state information to the selectable base station; obtaining computing power information of the first base station and a pre-configured selectable base station; making a decision according to the communication state information and the computing power information, and determining a target base station in the preconfigured selectable base stations; and sending a service transfer request to the target base station, wherein the service transfer request is used for transferring the service of the target user to the target base station. In the invention, aiming at the condition that communication and computing power are co-deployed in a wireless access network, a general computing fusion mobility management method taking a user as a center is provided, and the user performance and the service continuity are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of wireless computing power networks, and in particular to a mobility management method, base station, device and medium for a wireless computing power network. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the Internet of Things and smart machines have flourished, and new business forms, new scenarios and new models have continued to emerge, making all walks of life have more urgent demands for communication and computing, such as low latency and deterministic performance assurance. Therefore, operators have proposed computing networks, aiming to use communication networks as a bridge to provide real-time, green and intelligent computing power for business intelligence. In wireless access networks, the trends of intelligence, cloudification and openness are becoming increasingly clear. Wireless access networks have gradually become edge computing platforms for general computing integration, with the potential for low latency and deterministic services. They are potential high-quality computing power that needs to be developed and utilized urgently.

[0003] Mobility management is a basic function of wireless networks, which is used to ensure that users can obtain services without interruption while moving. In wireless computing networks, base stations provide both wireless connections and computing services. Mobility management involves switching and service migration to ensure that connected users can continue to obtain connection services and computing services while moving. However, existing networks can only support switching, and cannot perform mobility management between computing base stations to ensure user service performance. In the traditional switching execution process, switching only considers the signal quality of the user, without considering service migration on the one hand, and ignoring factors such as computing performance and overhead on the other hand. In mobile edge computing, switching and migration are managed and decided in isolation, ignoring switching overhead and wireless status, which is prone to frequent switching overhead and cannot guarantee user performance. Therefore, in wireless computing networks, more intelligent mobility management solutions are needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] Embodiments of the present invention provide a mobility management method, base station, device and medium for a wireless computing network to solve the existing problem of lack of effective computing collaboration.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobility management method for a wireless computing network, which is applied to a first base station and includes:

[0007] When the first base station cannot meet the service demand of the target user, obtaining communication state information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station;

[0008] Making a decision based on the communication state information and the computing power information, and determining a target base station from the pre-configured optional base stations;

[0009] A service transfer request is sent to the target base station, where the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station.

[0010] Optionally, the first base station includes a logical connection base station and a logical computing base station, and when the first base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtaining communication status information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station include:

[0011] When the logical connection base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtain communication status information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station; and send a first request to the logical computing base station to obtain computing power information of the logical computing base station and the pre-configured optional base station;

[0012] The logical computing base station senses its own computing power information according to the first request, and obtains the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and sends the computing power information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station to the logical connection base station;

[0013] or

[0014] The first base station includes a wireless resource management module and a computing resource management module, and when the first base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtaining communication status information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station include:

[0015] When the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtain the communication status information of the wireless resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station; and send a second request to the computing resource management module to obtain the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station;

[0016] The computing resource management module senses its own computing power information according to the second request, and obtains the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and sends the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station to the wireless resource management module;

[0017] or

[0018] The first base station includes a wireless resource management module, and when the first base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtaining communication status information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station include:

[0019] When the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service needs of the target user, it senses its own communication status information and computing power information, and obtains the communication status information and computing power information of the pre-configured optional base station.

[0020] Optionally, the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station interact through a first interface; the first interface is used to connect the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station under the same base station, and is used to transmit at least one of the following: a computing power information request and computing power information;

[0021] or,

[0022] The wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module interact through a first interface; the first interface is used to connect the wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module under the same base station, and is used to transmit at least one of the following: computing power information request and computing power information.

[0023] Optionally, the base stations interact with each other through a second interface; the second interface is used to connect the logical computing base station or the computing resource management module or the wireless resource management module under different base stations, and is used to transmit requested computing power information, computing power information and service transfer requests.

[0024] Optionally, also include:

[0025] A service transfer confirmation notification sent by the target base station is received, and the service of the target user is transferred to the target base station according to the service transfer confirmation notification.

[0026] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:

[0027] A logical connection base station and a logical computing base station, wherein the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station interact with each other through a first interface;

[0028] The logical connection base station is used to obtain the communication status information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station when the service demand of the target user cannot be met; and send a first request to the logical computing base station to obtain the computing power information of the logical computing base station and the pre-configured optional base station; and make a decision based on the communication status information and the computing power information, and determine the target base station among the pre-configured optional base stations; send a service transfer request to the target base station through the second interface, and the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station;

[0029] The logical computing base station is used to perceive its own computing power information according to the first request, and obtain the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and send the computing power information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station to the logical connection base station.

[0030] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:

[0031] A wireless resource management module and a computing resource management module, wherein the wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module interact with each other through a first interface;

[0032] The wireless resource management module is used to obtain the communication status information of the wireless resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station when the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service needs of the target user; and send a second request to the computing resource management module to obtain the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station; and make a decision based on the communication status information and the computing power information to determine the target base station among the pre-configured optional base stations; send a service transfer request to the target base station through the second interface, and the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station;

[0033] The computing resource management module is used to perceive its own computing power information according to the second request, and obtain the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and send the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station to the wireless resource management module.

[0034] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:

[0035] Radio resource management module;

[0036] The wireless resource management module is used to perceive its own communication status information and computing power information when the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service needs of the target user, and obtain the communication status information and computing power information of the pre-configured optional base station; and make a decision based on the communication status information and the computing power information, and determine the target base station among the pre-configured optional base stations; and send a service transfer request to the target base station through the second interface, and the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station.

[0037] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps in the mobility management method for a wireless computing network as described in any one of the first aspects.

[0038] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps in the mobility management method of a wireless computing network as described in any one of the first aspects are implemented.

[0039] In the present invention, communication status information and computing power information are collected, and distributed mobility management centered on user performance is completed in the wireless access network where communication and computing power are co-deployed. Switching and service migration are jointly managed to ensure the continuity of wireless connection and computing power services. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0041] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a mobility management method of a wireless computing network provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another base station provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of another base station provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of another base station provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 6 It is an overall flow chart of a mobility management method for a wireless computing network provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 The embodiment of the present invention provides a mobility management method for a wireless computing network, which is applied to a first base station and includes:

[0050] Step 11: when the first base station cannot meet the service demand of the target user, obtaining communication state information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station;

[0051] In an embodiment of the present invention, service performance is monitored. If the end-to-end performance requirements of the target user cannot be met, communication and computing power perception is triggered, communication status information and computing power information are collected, and distributed mobility management centered on user performance is completed in the wireless access network where communication and computing power are co-deployed.

[0052] Step 12: making a decision based on the communication state information and the computing power information, and determining a target base station from the pre-configured optional base stations;

[0053] In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first base station makes a joint decision on switching and migration based on the collected communication status information and computing power information, outputs the target base station for switching, and completes distributed mobility management centered on user performance in the wireless access network where communication and computing power are co-deployed. It jointly manages switching and service migration to ensure the continuity of wireless connection and computing power services.

[0054] Step 13: Send a service transfer request to the target base station, where the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station.

[0055] In an embodiment of the present invention, the source base station, i.e., the first base station, sends a confirmation switching request to the target base station, and receives a confirmation service transfer notification sent by the target base station, transfers the target user's service to the target base station according to the confirmation service transfer notification, and performs switching and migration according to the traditional protocol, so that the user can access the target base station, jointly manage the switching and service migration, and ensure the continuity of wireless connection and computing power services.

[0056] In an embodiment of the present invention, communication status information and computing power information are collected, and distributed mobility management centered on user performance is completed in a wireless access network where communication and computing power are co-deployed. Switching and service migration are jointly managed to ensure the continuity of wireless connection and computing power services.

[0057] In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first base station includes a logical connection base station and a logical computing base station, and when the first base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtaining communication status information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station include:

[0058] When the logical connection base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtain communication status information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station; and send a first request to the logical computing base station to obtain computing power information of the logical computing base station and the pre-configured optional base station;

[0059] The logical computing base station senses its own computing power information according to the first request, and obtains the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and sends the computing power information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station to the logical connection base station;

[0060] or

[0061] The first base station includes a wireless resource management module and a computing resource management module, and when the first base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtaining communication status information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station include:

[0062] When the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtain the communication status information of the wireless resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station; and send a second request to the computing resource management module to obtain the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station;

[0063] The computing resource management module senses its own computing power information according to the second request, and obtains the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and sends the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station to the wireless resource management module;

[0064] or

[0065] The first base station includes a wireless resource management module, and when the first base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtaining communication status information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station include:

[0066] When the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service needs of the target user, it senses its own communication status information and computing power information, and obtains the communication status information and computing power information of the pre-configured optional base station.

[0067] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station includes a logical connection base station gNB and a logical computing base station cNB. Figure 2 As shown, the functions of the logical connection base station gNB include at least one of the following: realizing connection control, such as wireless resource management and switching; air interface state perception, that is, being able to perceive its own wireless state, including cell load, wireless link state, etc.; and providing wireless connection services; the functions of the logical computing base station cNB include at least one of the following: realizing computing control, such as computing resource management and service migration, etc.; computing power state perception, that is, being able to perceive its own computing power state, including remaining computing power, computing load, etc.; providing computing power services, including third-party services and computing power services of the logical connection base station gNB; wherein the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station are connected through a first The first interface is used to connect the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station under the same base station, and is used to transmit at least one of the following: computing power information request and computing power information; the base stations interact through the second interface; the second interface is used to connect the logical computing base station or the computing resource management module or the wireless resource management module under different base stations, and is used to transmit request computing power information, computing power information and service transfer request. The second interface is used to connect the cross-site logical computing base station cNB, and transmit computing power perception information and control information. The second interface also includes: Xn interface, which is used for interaction between the logical connection base stations gNB to transmit perception information and control information.

[0068] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station includes a radio resource management module RRM and a computing resource management module CRM, such as Figure 3 As shown, the communication status information of the wireless resource management module RRM and the pre-configured optional base station is obtained; and a second request for obtaining the computing power information of the computing resource management module CRM and the pre-configured optional base station is sent to the computing resource management module CRM; the computing resource management module CRM perceives its own computing power information according to the second request, and obtains the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and the computing power information of the computing resource management module CRM and the pre-configured optional base station is sent to the wireless resource management module RRM; the wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module interact through a first interface; the first interface is used to connect the wireless resource management module RRM and the computing resource management module CRM under the same base station, and is used to transmit at least one of the following: computing power information request and computing power information; base stations interact through a second interface; the second interface is used to connect the computing resource management modules or wireless resource management modules under different base stations, and is used to transmit request computing power information, computing power information and service transfer request, and the second interface also includes: an Xn interface, which is used for interaction between the logically connected base stations gNB, and transmission of perception information and control information.

[0069] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station includes a wireless resource management module, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the characteristics of the computing resource management module CRM are extended on the basis of the wireless resource management module RRM function of the first base station, the wireless resource management module RRM perceives its own communication status information and computing power information, and obtains the communication status information and computing power information of the pre-configured optional base station, and the base stations interact through the second interface; the second interface is used to connect the logical computing base station or the computing resource management module or the wireless resource management module under different base stations, and is used to transmit the request computing power information, computing power information and service transfer request, Figure 4 The computing resource management module under the different base stations is connected through the second interface, and the logical connection base station gNB is connected through the Xn interface; Figure 5 To expand the function of the Xn interface on the second interface, it is used to connect the computing resource management modules under different base stations and the interaction between the logically connected base stations gNB, and to transmit perception information and control information.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 6 In the embodiment of the present invention, the specific process of the mobility management method of the wireless computing network is as follows:

[0071] First, perform user terminal UE authentication and computing power information registration;

[0072] Source gNB, i.e., the first base station, through which users access services in the source cNB;

[0073] Monitor business performance;

[0074] When the first base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, communication perception and computing power perception are triggered, that is, the communication status information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station is obtained, and the computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station is obtained; wherein the communication perception is that the user sends the Radio Resource Control (RRC) measurement report to the source gNB and collects the communication status information; the computing power perception is that the source gNB requests the computing power information from the source cNB, and the source cNB requests the computing power information from the registered cNB;

[0075] The requested cNB responds to the source gNB with its computing power information;

[0076] The source gNB makes a joint decision on switching and migration based on the collected information, and outputs the target gNB for switching and the target cNB for migration; that is, the source gNB makes a decision based on the communication state information and the computing power information, and determines the target base station from the pre-configured optional base stations;

[0077] The source gNB sends a handover request to the target gNB and receives a handover confirmation; the source gNB notifies the source cNB of the migration decision, and the source cNB confirms the migration to the target cNB; that is, a service transfer request is sent to the target base station, and the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station;

[0078] Perform handover and migration based on traditional protocols;

[0079] After the handover and migration are completed, the user terminal accesses the target cNB through the target gNB.

[0080] In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station interact through a first interface; the first interface is used to connect the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station under the same base station, and is used to transmit at least one of the following: computing power information request and computing power information;

[0081] or,

[0082] The wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module interact through a first interface; the first interface is used to connect the wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module under the same base station, and is used to transmit at least one of the following: computing power information request and computing power information.

[0083] In the embodiment of the present invention, the information of the first interface is shown in Table 1:

[0084] Table 1

[0085]

[0086] The parameters of the first interface are shown in Table 2:

[0087] Table 2

[0088]

[0089]

[0090] In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, base stations interact with each other through a second interface; the second interface is used to connect the logical computing base station or the computing resource management module or the wireless resource management module under different base stations, and is used to transmit request computing power information, computing power information and service transfer requests.

[0091] In the embodiment of the present invention, the information of the second interface is shown in Table 3:

[0092] Table 3

[0093]

[0094] The parameters of the second interface are shown in Table 4:

[0095]

[0096]

[0097] In the embodiment of the present invention, the information of the Xn interface is shown in Table 5:

[0098]

[0099] The parameters of the Xn interface are shown in Table 6:

[0100]

[0101]

[0102] In the embodiment of the present invention, through the extended design of the interface, the interface can meet the needs of each module, complete the distributed mobility management centered on user performance, and ensure the continuity of wireless connection and computing power services.

[0103] In the embodiment of the present invention, it is taken as an example that the autonomous driving vehicle uploads the target recognition task in the autonomous driving process to the base station side for processing:

[0104] Because the vehicle needs to ensure the continuity and timeliness of the task during movement, that is, the end-to-end delay needs to be less than τ;

[0105] by Figure 2 Taking the structure in as an example, the process of the mobility management method of the wireless computing network is as follows:

[0106] The source gNB and the source cNB jointly monitor the end-to-end delay of the user. If the end-to-end delay is higher than τ, communication perception and computing power perception are triggered. The delay τ is the end-to-end delay, which can be further expressed as:

[0107] (1) Service applications do not access across base stations. That is, the cNB and gNB deployed in the service application are in the same base station and there is no backhaul delay. The end-to-end delay τ is:

[0108] τ=Radio Transmission Delay+Computing Delay;

[0109] Among them, Radio Transmission Delay is the wireless transmission delay in Table 6, which is the air interface delay, which is the service data volume divided by the air transmission rate. According to Shannon's formula, the air interface delay can be expressed as:

[0110] Where B is the channel bandwidth; ph is the signal power; N o is the noise power;

[0111] Computing Delay is the computing delay, which is the amount of computing divided by the number of times the computing resource processes the calculation in 1 second. The computing power is measured in FLOPS, and the specific calculation is:

[0112] Wherein, ComputingResourceLoad is the computing resource load in Table 2, Table 4 or Table 6;

[0113] (2) Service applications access across base stations, that is, the cNB and gNB deployed on the service application are not in the same base station, and there is a backhaul delay. The end-to-end delay τ is:

[0114] τ=Radio Transmission Delay+Computing Delay+Wired Transmission Delay;

[0115] Among them, Radio Transmission Delay is the wireless transmission delay in Table 6, is the air interface delay, which is the service data volume divided by the air transmission rate. According to the Shannon formula, the air interface rate can be expressed as:

[0116] Where B is the channel bandwidth; ph is the signal power; N o is the noise power;

[0117] Computing Delay is the computing delay, which is the amount of computing divided by the number of times the computing resource processes the calculation in 1 second. The computing power is measured in FLOPS, and the specific calculation is:

[0118] Wherein, ComputingResourceLoad is the computing resource load in Table 2, Table 4 or Table 6;

[0119] Wired Transmission Delay is the wired transmission delay in Table 6, which can be obtained through testing, or by dividing the service message size by the wired bandwidth in Table 6. Usually, images and the like have protocol provisions for message formats and sizes, which can be calculated through image resolution, size, color depth, and compression algorithm.

[0120] The source gNB obtains the measurement report from the user terminal UE, as well as the base station load and remaining bandwidth of itself and the optional gNB as shown in Table 1;

[0121] The source cNB requests the computing power information of the registered optional cNB and sends it to the source gNB. The specific information is shown in Table 3.

[0122] Assume that the remaining resources of the first base station gNB m are represented as {B m ,F m}, where: B m , is the remaining air interface bandwidth of the first base station, used to calculate the air interface delay; F m A computing capability provided to the first base station for calculating a computing delay;

[0123] The signal to interference plus noise ratio (SNR) between the UE and the first base station gNB m is SNR um ;

[0124] The bandwidth between the UE and the target base station gNB m′ is B mm′ , the wired transmission delay is t mm′ ;

[0125] According to the above delay calculation formula, the first base station obtains the computing power information of the optional base station through the first interface and the second interface;

[0126] The best switching and migration decision is selected from the optional base stations gNB and gNC, and the best migration node is selected based on τ; the best switching and migration decision needs to meet the following requirements: the end-to-end delay τ meets the requirements and the stability of the service is guaranteed, that is, the service interruption time is minimized or the overhead is minimized, where the overhead is the frequent transmission of VM / instance file data required for service migration, which consumes transmission resources;

[0127] After selecting the target base station, that is, the best switching node and migration node, switching and migration can be performed at the appropriate node according to the predetermined procedure.

[0128] Please refer to Figure 2 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:

[0129] A logical connection base station and a logical computing base station, wherein the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station interact with each other through a first interface;

[0130] The logical connection base station is used to obtain the communication status information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station when the service demand of the target user cannot be met; and send a first request to the logical computing base station to obtain the computing power information of the logical computing base station and the pre-configured optional base station; and make a decision based on the communication status information and the computing power information, and determine the target base station among the pre-configured optional base stations; send a service transfer request to the target base station through the second interface, and the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station;

[0131] The logical computing base station is used to perceive its own computing power information according to the first request, and obtain the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and send the computing power information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station to the logical connection base station.

[0132] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station includes a logical connection base station gNB and a logical computing base station cNB. Figure 2 As shown, the functions of the logical connection base station gNB include at least one of the following: realizing connection control, such as wireless resource management and switching; air interface state perception, that is, being able to perceive its own wireless state, including cell load, wireless link state, etc.; and providing wireless connection services; the functions of the logical computing base station cNB include at least one of the following: realizing computing control, such as computing resource management and service migration, etc.; computing power state perception, that is, being able to perceive its own computing power state, including remaining computing power, computing load, etc.; providing computing power services, including third-party services and computing power services of the logical connection base station gNB; wherein the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station are connected through a first The first interface is used to connect the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station under the same base station, and is used to transmit at least one of the following: computing power information request and computing power information; the base stations interact through the second interface; the second interface is used to connect the logical computing base station or the computing resource management module or the wireless resource management module under different base stations, and is used to transmit request computing power information, computing power information and service transfer request. The second interface is used to connect the cross-site logical computing base station cNB, and transmit computing power perception information and control information. The second interface also includes: Xn interface, which is used for interaction between the logical connection base stations gNB to transmit perception information and control information.

[0133] The first base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve Figure 1 The various processes implemented by the method embodiment and achieving the same technical effect are not described here to avoid repetition.

[0134] Please refer to Figure 3 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:

[0135] A wireless resource management module and a computing resource management module, wherein the wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module interact with each other through a first interface;

[0136] The wireless resource management module is used to obtain the communication status information of the wireless resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station when the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service needs of the target user; and send a second request to the computing resource management module to obtain the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station; and make a decision based on the communication status information and the computing power information to determine the target base station among the pre-configured optional base stations; send a service transfer request to the target base station through the second interface, and the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station;

[0137] The computing resource management module is used to perceive its own computing power information according to the second request, and obtain the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and send the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station to the wireless resource management module.

[0138] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station includes a radio resource management module RRM and a computing resource management module CRM, such as Figure 3 As shown, the communication status information of the wireless resource management module RRM and the pre-configured optional base station is obtained; and a second request for obtaining the computing power information of the computing resource management module CRM and the pre-configured optional base station is sent to the computing resource management module CRM; the computing resource management module CRM perceives its own computing power information according to the second request, and obtains the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and the computing power information of the computing resource management module CRM and the pre-configured optional base station is sent to the wireless resource management module RRM; the wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module interact through a first interface; the first interface is used to connect the wireless resource management module RRM and the computing resource management module CRM under the same base station, and is used to transmit at least one of the following: computing power information request and computing power information; base stations interact through a second interface; the second interface is used to connect the computing resource management modules or wireless resource management modules under different base stations, and is used to transmit request computing power information, computing power information and service transfer request, and the second interface also includes: an Xn interface, which is used for interaction between the logically connected base stations gNB, and transmission of perception information and control information.

[0139] The first base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve Figure 1 The various processes implemented by the method embodiment and achieving the same technical effect are not described here to avoid repetition.

[0140] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:

[0141] Radio resource management module;

[0142] The wireless resource management module is used to perceive its own communication status information and computing power information when the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service needs of the target user, and obtain the communication status information and computing power information of the pre-configured optional base station; and make a decision based on the communication status information and the computing power information, and determine the target base station among the pre-configured optional base stations; and send a service transfer request to the target base station through the second interface, and the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station.

[0143] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station includes a wireless resource management module, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the characteristics of the computing resource management module CRM are extended on the basis of the wireless resource management module RRM function of the first base station, the wireless resource management module RRM perceives its own communication status information and computing power information, and obtains the communication status information and computing power information of the pre-configured optional base station, and the base stations interact through the second interface; the second interface is used to connect the logical computing base station or the computing resource management module or the wireless resource management module under different base stations, and is used to transmit the request computing power information, computing power information and service transfer request, Figure 4 The computing resource management module under the different base stations is connected through the second interface, and the logical connection base station gNB is connected through the Xn interface; Figure 5 To expand the function of the Xn interface on the second interface, it is used to connect the computing resource management modules under different base stations and the interaction between the logically connected base stations gNB, and to transmit perception information and control information.

[0144] The first base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve Figure 1 The various processes implemented by the method embodiment and achieving the same technical effect are not described here to avoid repetition.

[0145] An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device 70, see Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7 This is a principle block diagram of an electronic device 70 according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a processor 71, a memory 72, and a program or instruction stored in the memory 72 and executable on the processor 71. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps in any one of the mobility management methods for a wireless computing network of the present invention are implemented.

[0146] An embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the various processes of an embodiment of a mobility management method for a wireless computing network such as any of the above-mentioned items are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0147] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

[0148] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0149] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0150] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a service classification device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0151] The above is only a preferred implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A mobility management method for a wireless computing network, characterized in that: Applied to a first base station, comprising: When the first base station cannot meet the service demand of the target user, obtaining communication state information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station; Making a decision based on the communication state information and the computing power information, and determining a target base station from the pre-configured optional base stations; A service transfer request is sent to the target base station, where the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station.

2. The method for managing mobility of a wireless computing network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first base station includes a logical connection base station and a logical computing base station, and when the first base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtaining communication status information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station include: When the logical connection base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtain communication status information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station; and send a first request to the logical computing base station to obtain computing power information of the logical computing base station and the pre-configured optional base station; The logical computing base station senses its own computing power information according to the first request, and obtains the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and sends the computing power information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station to the logical connection base station; or The first base station includes a wireless resource management module and a computing resource management module, and when the first base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtaining communication status information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station include: When the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtain the communication status information of the wireless resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station; and send a second request to the computing resource management module to obtain the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station; The computing resource management module senses its own computing power information according to the second request, and obtains the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and sends the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station to the wireless resource management module; or The first base station includes a wireless resource management module, and when the first base station cannot meet the service requirements of the target user, obtaining communication status information of the first base station and a pre-configured optional base station, and obtaining computing power information of the first base station and the pre-configured optional base station include: When the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service needs of the target user, it senses its own communication status information and computing power information, and obtains the communication status information and computing power information of the pre-configured optional base station.

3. The method for managing mobility of a wireless computing network according to claim 2, characterized in that: The logical connection base station and the logical computing base station interact through a first interface; the first interface is used to connect the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station under the same base station, and is used to transmit at least one of the following: a computing power information request and computing power information; or, The wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module interact through a first interface; the first interface is used to connect the wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module under the same base station, and is used to transmit at least one of the following: computing power information request and computing power information.

4. The method for managing mobility of a wireless computing network according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base stations interact with each other through a second interface; the second interface is used to connect the logical computing base station or the computing resource management module or the wireless resource management module under different base stations, and is used to transmit request computing power information, computing power information and service transfer requests.

5. The method for mobility management of a wireless computing network according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A service transfer confirmation notification sent by the target base station is received, and the service of the target user is transferred to the target base station according to the service transfer confirmation notification.

6. A base station, characterized in that: include: A logical connection base station and a logical computing base station, wherein the logical connection base station and the logical computing base station interact with each other through a first interface; The logical connection base station is used to obtain the communication status information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station when the service demand of the target user cannot be met; and send a first request to the logical computing base station to obtain the computing power information of the logical computing base station and the pre-configured optional base station; and make a decision based on the communication status information and the computing power information, and determine the target base station among the pre-configured optional base stations; Sending a service transfer request to the target base station through the second interface, wherein the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station; The logical computing base station is used to perceive its own computing power information according to the first request, and obtain the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and send the computing power information of the logical connection base station and the pre-configured optional base station to the logical connection base station.

7. A base station, characterized in that: include: A wireless resource management module and a computing resource management module, wherein the wireless resource management module and the computing resource management module interact with each other through a first interface; The wireless resource management module is used to obtain communication status information of the wireless resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station when the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service requirements of the target user; and send a second request to the computing resource management module to obtain computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station; and making a decision based on the communication state information and the computing power information, and determining a target base station from the pre-configured optional base stations; Sending a service transfer request to the target base station through the second interface, wherein the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station; The computing resource management module is used to perceive its own computing power information according to the second request, and obtain the computing power information from the pre-configured optional base station; and send the computing power information of the computing resource management module and the pre-configured optional base station to the wireless resource management module.

8. A base station, characterized in that: include: Radio resource management module; The wireless resource management module is used to sense its own communication status information and computing power information when the wireless resource management module cannot meet the service needs of the target user, and obtain the communication status information and computing power information of the pre-configured optional base station; and make a decision based on the communication status information and the computing power information, and determine the target base station among the pre-configured optional base stations; A service transfer request is sent to the target base station through the second interface, where the service transfer request is used to transfer the service of the target user to the target base station.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: It includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps in the mobility management method of the wireless computing network as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

10. A readable storage medium, characterized in that: The readable storage medium stores programs or instructions, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps in the mobility management method of the wireless computing power network as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.