Novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device

By setting up pretreatment components in the aquatic feed mixing device and premixing the raw materials in batches, the problem of difficulty in fully fusion of raw materials in the prior art during the stirring process is solved, and a more efficient mixing effect and more uniform nutritional distribution are achieved.

CN119608026AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SIHONG LONGWANG FEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510157678.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing homogeneous mixing technology of aquatic feed, it is difficult for raw materials to be fully integrated during the stirring process, resulting in poor mixing effect and low efficiency.

Method used

A new type of homogeneous mixing device for aquatic feed is designed, and a variety of raw materials are premixed in batches through pretreatment components. The raw materials put into the mixing barrel are premixed each time, reducing the difficulty of fusion between the raw materials and improving the mixing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through premix technology, the mixing effect and efficiency of aquatic feeds are significantly improved, ensuring the uniformity of raw materials and nutritional balance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device comprises a base, a stirring barrel, a pretreatment assembly and a plurality of storage boxes, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a support, the pretreatment assembly comprises a mounting box, the mounting box is fixedly connected to the top end of the support, the top end of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a discharging box, and the discharging box communicates with an inner cavity of the stirring barrel; according to the scheme, through the arrangement of the pretreatment assembly, various raw materials can be premixed in multiple batches, the proportion of the raw materials premixed each time is consistent with the total mixing proportion of the raw materials, and the raw materials premixed in multiple batches are sequentially put into the stirring barrel to be stirred, so that the stirring efficiency is improved, and the stirring efficiency is improved. The raw materials fed into the stirring barrel each time are premixed, so that the difficulty of overall fusion of the raw materials is reduced, and the raw materials can be fully mixed in the subsequent stirring process, so that the mixing effect is effectively improved, and the mixing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed production, and more specifically to a novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device. Background Art

[0002] Homogeneous mixing of aquatic feed refers to the mixing of different feed ingredients in aquaculture in a uniform manner to form a uniform feed mixture. The purpose of this mixing is to ensure that aquatic animals can obtain balanced nutrition when eating to support their growth and health. The mixed raw materials are usually in the form of powder or granules, including fish meal, plant protein powder, vitamin and mineral powder, oil, yeast, etc. These raw materials are usually crushed, ground or granulated to facilitate better dispersion and mixing during the mixing process.

[0003] In the prior art, feed raw materials are mostly stirred and mixed by a mixer, which is generally composed of a mixing chamber and an agitator. Users usually put a variety of raw materials into the mixing chamber according to a certain proportion, and then use the agitator to stir the various raw materials to mix them. However, considering the production capacity requirements, it is usually necessary to put a large amount of raw materials at one time and stir them uniformly. This will cause a large amount of raw materials to be difficult to completely merge and mix fully during the stirring process, which prolongs the stirring time and reduces the mixing effect.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a novel homogeneous mixing device for aquatic feed. Through the setting of a pretreatment component, multiple raw materials can be premixed in multiple batches, and the ratio of the raw materials premixed each time is consistent with the total mixing ratio of the raw materials, and the raw materials premixed in multiple batches are sequentially put into a stirring barrel for stirring. In this way, since the raw materials put into the stirring barrel each time are premixed, the difficulty of fusion between the raw materials as a whole is reduced. In the subsequent stirring process, the raw materials as a whole can be more fully mixed, thereby effectively improving the mixing effect and improving the mixing efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: A novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device comprises a base, a stirring barrel, a pretreatment component and a plurality of storage boxes, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a bracket, the pretreatment component comprises a mounting box, the mounting box is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, the top of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to a feed box, the feed box is communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring barrel, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the feed box is arranged in an inclined shape, the feed box is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting box, the inner end of the mounting box is rotatably connected to a distribution roller matching the inner cavity, the outer end of the distribution roller is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged distribution grooves, the upper end of the mounting box is provided with a plurality of feed holes matching the distribution grooves, the plurality of storage boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box, and the inner cavity of the storage box is communicated with the feed holes.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer end of the installation box, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the side wall of the installation box and is fixedly connected to the distribution roller.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, an air outlet channel is provided on the distribution roller, and the plurality of distribution grooves are all connected to the air outlet channel.

[0009] A hot air blower is installed at the outer end of the installation box, a hose is installed at the output end of the hot air blower, and one end of the hose away from the hot air blower is connected to the air outlet channel.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, electric push rods are installed at both ends of the installation box, and a baffle is provided at the bottom end of the installation box, and the output ends of a pair of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a feed opening is provided at the bottom end of the installation box, and the baffle matches the feed opening.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, an ejection film is installed at the top of the baffle, and a plurality of second magnets are installed at the top of the inner wall of the ejection film.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of first magnets are embedded and mounted on the distribution roller, and the first magnets are arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the distribution groove.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the plurality of second magnets correspond to the plurality of first magnets in a one-to-one manner in the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation box is configured to be arc-shaped.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, a strip hole is opened at the outer end of the storage box, and an observation plate matching the strip hole is installed on the inner wall of the strip hole. The observation plate is set to a transparent material, and the outer end of the observation plate is engraved with scale lines.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: (1) This solution can pre-mix multiple raw materials in multiple batches through the setting of pre-treatment components, and the ratio of the raw materials pre-mixed each time is consistent with the total mixing ratio of the raw materials, and the multiple batches of pre-mixed raw materials are put into the mixing barrel in turn for stirring. In this way, since the raw materials put into the mixing barrel are pre-mixed each time, the difficulty of blending the raw materials as a whole is reduced. In the subsequent stirring process, the raw materials as a whole can be mixed more fully, thereby effectively improving the mixing effect and improving the mixing efficiency.

[0017] (2) This solution can output hot air to the distribution slot filled with raw materials through the air outlet channel, thereby heating the raw materials waiting to be pre-mixed. By heating the raw materials, the fluidity and miscibility of the raw materials can be improved, and the surface tension and viscosity of the raw materials can be reduced, making it easier to evenly disperse and mix them during the pre-mixing process, thereby effectively improving the effect achieved by the pre-mixing.

[0018] (3) This scheme can throw the premixed raw materials accumulated in the installation box into the air by setting up a ejection membrane. Combined with the hot air output from the air outlet channel, the various raw materials are scattered in the air and mixed. The raw materials thrown into the air are diffused by the air flow, and the distance between them becomes shorter, which helps different raw materials to better contact and exchange positions, thereby achieving better premixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material box of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feed hole structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the pretreatment component of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the distribution roller of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the pretreatment component of the present invention.

[0020] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Mixing barrel; 3. Storage box; 4. Feed hole; 5. Pretreatment assembly; 501. Installation box; 502. Distribution roller; 503. Distribution slot; 504. Servo motor; 505. Hose; 506. Hot air blower; 507. Air outlet channel; 508. First magnet; 509. Baffle; 510. Ejector film; 511. Electric push rod; 512. Second magnet; 6. Feeding box; 7. Observation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example:

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 , including a base 1, a mixing barrel 2, a pretreatment component 5 and a plurality of storage boxes 3, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a bracket, the pretreatment component 5 includes a mounting box 501, the mounting box 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, the top of the mixing barrel 2 is fixedly connected to a discharge box 6, the discharge box 6 is connected to the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 2, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge box 6 is arranged in an inclined shape, the discharge box 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting box 501, the inner end of the mounting box 501 is rotatably connected to a distribution roller 502 matching the inner cavity, the outer end of the distribution roller 502 is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged distribution grooves 503, the upper end of the mounting box 501 is provided with a plurality of feeding holes 4 matching the distribution grooves 503, the plurality of storage boxes 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box 501, and the inner cavity of the storage box 3 is connected to the feeding hole 4.

[0024] Homogeneous mixing of aquatic feed refers to the mixing of different feed ingredients in aquaculture in a uniform manner to form a uniform feed mixture. The mixed raw materials are usually in the form of powder or granules, including fish meal, plant protein powder, vitamin and mineral powder, oil, yeast, etc. These raw materials are usually crushed, ground or granulated to facilitate better dispersion and mixing during the mixing process.

[0025] In this solution, an agitator is installed in the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 2. The agitator is a prior art and can mix the feed raw materials in the mixing barrel 2. The user can fill multiple required amounts of raw materials in multiple storage boxes 3 in advance. The raw materials in the multiple storage boxes 3 will fall into the installation box 501 through multiple feed holes 4 respectively, and finally fall into multiple distribution rollers 502 and fill the multiple distribution rollers 502. The capacities of the multiple distribution rollers 502 are inconsistent, and their specific capacities are limited according to the mixing ratios of the multiple raw materials required. For example, assuming that multiple storage boxes 3 are respectively filled with raw materials A, B, C and D with a capacity of 100L, according to the mixing requirements, 100L of A, 80L of B, 50L of C and 20L of D are required for uniform mixing, that is, the mixing ratio of the four raw materials A, B, C and D is 10:8 :5:2, and if these raw materials are put into the mixing barrel 2 for stirring at one time, due to too many raw materials, a large amount of raw materials will not be easy to completely merge and fully mix during the stirring process, which will extend the stirring time and reduce the mixing effect. Therefore, the present scheme is provided with a pretreatment component 5, through which the A, B, C, and D raw materials can be premixed in multiple batches, and the ratio of the raw materials premixed each time is 10:8:5:2, and then the premixed raw materials are put into the mixing barrel 2 for stirring until 100L of A, 80L of B, 50L of C and 20L of D are all put into the mixing barrel 2. Since the raw materials put into the mixing barrel 2 are premixed each time, the fusion between the raw materials is improved. In the subsequent stirring process, the raw materials can be mixed more fully as a whole, which can effectively improve the mixing effect.

[0026] A servo motor 504 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the installation box 501 , and an output end of the servo motor 504 penetrates the side wall of the installation box 501 and is fixedly connected to the distribution roller 502 .

[0027] In this solution, the capacities of the multiple distribution slots 503 can be set to 10L, 8L, 5L and 2L respectively according to the raw material mixing ratio. By starting the servo motor 504, the distribution roller 502 can be driven to rotate in the inner cavity of the installation box 501. In the process of the opening direction of the multiple distribution slots 503 rotating downward, the first batch of raw materials in the multiple distribution slots 503 will all fall into the inner cavity of the installation box 501 and be pre-mixed in the inner cavity of the installation box 501. After the pre-mixing is completed, a pair of electric push rods 511 are started to drive the baffle 509 to move downward and detach from the installation box 501, so that The feed opening below the installation box 501 is exposed, and the pre-mixed raw materials can fall into the feed box 6 through the feed opening, and slide into the mixing barrel 2 along the inner wall of the feed box 6, and then the electric push rod 511 drives the baffle 509 to reclose the feed opening, and then the user can control the distribution roller 502 to rotate back and forth multiple times. Each time when the distribution groove 503 is docked with the feed hole 4, the remaining raw materials in the storage box 3 will fall and fill the distribution groove 503, until 100L of A, 80L of B, 50L of C and 20L of D are all put into the installation box 501 for pre-mixing.

[0028] See also Figure 5-7 An air outlet channel 507 is provided on the distribution roller 502, and multiple distribution slots 503 are all connected to the air outlet channel 507. A hot air blower 506 is installed at the outer end of the installation box 501, and a hose 505 is installed at the output end of the hot air blower 506. The end of the hose 505 away from the hot air blower 506 is connected to the air outlet channel 507.

[0029] In the process of pre-distributing and pre-mixing multiple batches of raw materials in multiple storage boxes 3, the user can start the hot air blower 506 to output soft hot air, and the hot air can enter the air outlet channel 507 through the hose 505, and then enter the inner cavity of the multiple distribution grooves 503. When the multiple distribution grooves 503 are connected with the feed hole 4, the hot air is blown upward to heat the raw materials falling into the distribution grooves 503. By heating the raw materials, the fluidity and miscibility of the raw materials can be improved, and the surface tension and viscosity of the raw materials can be reduced, so that the raw materials can be mixed in the pre-mixing process. In the process of falling, the raw materials are more easily dispersed and mixed evenly, and as the multiple distribution slots 503 carry the raw materials and rotate downward, the hot air continuously output from the air outlet channel 507 can blow all the raw materials in the distribution slots 503 into the installation box 501, so that the raw materials can be diffused to a certain extent during the falling process. At the same time, a filter is installed on the inner wall of the air outlet channel 507 located on the inner side of the distribution slot 503. The fine filter can allow hot air to pass through, but will block the entry of powdered or granular raw materials, thereby preventing the raw materials from clogging the air outlet channel 507.

[0030] Electric push rods 511 are installed at both ends of the installation box 501, and a baffle 509 is arranged at the bottom end of the installation box 501, the output ends of a pair of electric push rods 511 are fixedly connected to the baffle 509, a feeding port is opened at the bottom end of the installation box 501, the baffle 509 matches the feeding port, an ejection film 510 is installed at the top of the baffle 509, and a plurality of second magnets 512 are installed at the top of the inner wall of the ejection film 510, a plurality of first magnets 508 are inlaid and installed on the distribution roller 502, the first magnet 508 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the distribution groove 503, the plurality of second magnets 512 correspond to the plurality of first magnets 508 in the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation box 501 is arranged in an arc shape.

[0031] In this solution, the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation box 501 is set to an arc shape, so that the raw materials dropped into the installation box 501 will be accumulated on the top of the ejection film 510 along the inner wall of the installation box 501, and the upper surface of the installation box 501 is also set to an arc shape, so that when the baffle 509 moves downward, the raw materials can slide along the bottom end of the installation box 501 and the upper side of the ejection film 510. In the process of the multiple distribution grooves 503 carrying the raw materials rotating downward, the raw materials in the distribution grooves 503 will all fall and accumulate on the upper end of the ejection film 510, and when the distribution grooves 503 are completely facing downward, the first magnet 508 and the second magnet 509 are pressed against the bottom of the distribution groove 503. 12 are in the same vertical position, at this time, the first magnet 508 and the second magnet 512 are close to each other at one end with slightly opposite magnetic poles, and the second magnet 512 moves upward under the action of magnetic force, thereby driving the ejection film 510 to arch upward, and the arched ejection film 510 will throw the raw materials accumulated on the upper side thereof into the air, and at the same time, accompanied by the hot air output from the air outlet channel 507, a variety of raw materials are scattered in the air and mixed, and the raw materials thrown into the air are diffused by the air flow, and the distance between each other becomes shorter, which is conducive to better contact and exchange of positions between different raw materials, thereby realizing pre-mixing of a batch of raw materials.

[0032] See also Figure 1 A strip hole is provided at the outer end of the storage box 3, and an observation plate 7 matching the strip hole is installed on the inner wall of the strip hole. The observation plate 7 is set to a transparent material, and a scale line is engraved on the outer end of the observation plate 7.

[0033] In this solution, the user can observe the remaining raw materials in the multiple storage boxes 3 through the observation plate 7, so as to replenish the raw materials in time.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device, comprising a base (1), a mixing barrel (2), a pretreatment component (5) and a plurality of storage boxes (3), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket, the pretreatment component (5) comprises a mounting box (501), the mounting box (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, the top of the mixing barrel (2) is fixedly connected to a material discharge box (6), the material discharge box (6) is connected to the inner cavity of the mixing barrel (2), and the bottom end of the inner wall of the material discharge box (6) is arranged in an inclined shape, the material discharge box (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting box (501), the inner end of the mounting box (501) is rotatably connected to a distribution roller (502) matching the inner cavity, the outer end of the distribution roller (502) is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged distribution grooves (503), the upper end of the mounting box (501) is provided with a plurality of feed holes (4) matching the distribution grooves (503), the plurality of storage boxes (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box (501), and the inner cavity of the storage box (3) is connected to the feed holes (4).

2. A novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (504) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the installation box (501), and an output end of the servo motor (504) passes through the side wall of the installation box (501) and is fixedly connected to the distribution roller (502).

3. The novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An air outlet channel (507) is provided on the distribution roller (502), and the plurality of distribution grooves (503) are all connected to the air outlet channel (507).

4. A novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hot air blower (506) is installed at the outer end of the installation box (501), a hose (505) is installed at the output end of the hot air blower (506), and the end of the hose (505) away from the hot air blower (506) is connected to an air outlet channel (507).

5. The novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Electric push rods (511) are installed at both ends of the installation box (501), and a baffle (509) is provided at the bottom end of the installation box (501), and the output ends of a pair of electric push rods (511) are fixedly connected to the baffle (509).

6. A novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the installation box (501) is provided with a material discharge opening, and the baffle (509) matches the material discharge opening.

7. The novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: An ejection film (510) is installed at the top end of the baffle (509), and a plurality of second magnets (512) are installed at the top end of the inner wall of the ejection film (510).

8. A novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of first magnets (508) are inlaid and mounted on the distribution roller (502), and the first magnets (508) are arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the distribution groove (503).

9. A novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plurality of second magnets (512) correspond to the plurality of first magnets (508) in a one-to-one manner in a vertical direction, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation box (501) is arranged to be arc-shaped.

10. The novel aquatic feed homogeneous mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the material storage box (3) is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and an observation plate (7) matching the strip-shaped hole is installed on the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole. The observation plate (7) is made of a transparent material, and the outer end of the observation plate (7) is engraved with scale lines.