Quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacological experiment

By designing a quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments, including rotating liquid storage mechanism and transmission assembly, the problem of the existing devices being unable to achieve the same batch of operations and the difficulty of cleaning and disassembling of liquid injection bottles is solved, and efficient experimental operation and equipment cleaning are achieved.

CN119608264AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14FUJIAN PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510150075.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing quantitative dropping device cannot achieve the same batch operation, and after the solvent is injected, it is difficult to clean and disassemble the filling bottle.

Method used

A quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments is designed, including a rotating liquid storage mechanism and a transmission assembly, which can automatically drive multiple liquid collection cups to inject liquid, and clean and disassemble the liquid injection bottle through sliding cleaning parts.

Benefits of technology

The liquid injection of multiple liquid collection cups in the same batch is achieved, which improves the experimental efficiency and simplifies the disassembly and cleaning process of the liquid injection bottle, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of the experiment.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the related technical field of quantifiers, and particularly discloses a quantifier for cardiovascular pharmacological experiments, which comprises an experiment table, a rotary liquid storage mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the experiment table, and a mounting frame is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the rotary liquid storage mechanism, of the upper end surface of the experiment table; an ejector rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the mounting frame, a mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the ejector rod, a second L-shaped frame is jointly and slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat through arranged guide rails, a pneumatic liquid injection pump is arranged on one side of the interior of the second L-shaped frame, and a threaded seat is mounted below the outer side of the pneumatic liquid injection pump; according to the quantitative liquid dropping device, quantitative liquid dropping can be conducted according to the amount of the medicine needing to be added, quantitative operation of the same batch can be met, and the medicine tank can be automatically detached for cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field related to quantitative instruments, and specifically discloses a quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments. Background Art

[0002] Cardiovascular pharmacology experiments require strict control of drug dosage. At present, chemical research laboratories and pharmaceutical factories mostly use manual proportioning methods in the liquid preparation process. However, the operation is complicated in the liquid preparation process, and there are errors in the liquid preparation due to human factors. The liquid preparation instrument is an instrument commonly used for precise quantitative liquid preparation in biological, medical, chemical and other scientific research laboratories. It originated from people's pursuit of improving the accuracy of experimental results and standardizing experimental processes in scientific research.

[0003] The existing quantitative dripping device cannot be operated in the same batch, and after the solvent is injected, the filling bottle is not easy to clean and disassemble. Therefore, we need to make improvements on this. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the background technology, and a quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments is proposed, including a laboratory table, a rotating liquid storage mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the laboratory table, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the laboratory table and on the side away from the rotating liquid storage mechanism, a push rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting frame, a mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the push rod, a second L-shaped frame is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat through the provided guide rails, a pneumatic injection pump is arranged on one side of the second L-shaped frame, and a threaded seat is installed at the lower outer side of the pneumatic injection pump, a liquid injection bottle is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded seat, and a lifting screw is arranged on the outer side of the liquid injection bottle; The lifting and screwing component includes a first L-shaped frame fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat, a second cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first L-shaped frame, a sliding seat is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the second cylinder, a first motor is fixedly mounted inside the sliding seat, an output end of the first motor is connected to the liquid injection bottle through a transmission assembly, and the sliding seat and the first L-shaped frame are slidably matched.

[0005] Preferably, the rotating liquid storage mechanism includes a bracket fixedly arranged on one side of the end surface of the laboratory table, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bracket, a second motor is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the fixing plate, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second motor, a connecting shaft is rotatably installed on one side inside the fixing plate, a second gear is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft, the first gear and the second gear are meshingly connected, and a chassis is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting shaft, a turntable is arranged on the upper end surface of the chassis, a plurality of slots are provided on the upper surface of the turntable at equal distances along the circumferential direction, and liquid collection cups are movably placed inside the slots.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a second wheel disc fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, the outer side of the second wheel disc is connected to the first wheel disc via a belt, the lower end surface of the first wheel disc is provided with clamping blocks at equal distances along the circumferential direction, a plurality of groups of the clamping blocks are commonly clamped with clamping sleeves inside, the clamping sleeves are movably clamped on the outside of the liquid injection bottle, and a fixing part is provided on the outside of the liquid injection bottle.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing member comprises connecting seats respectively installed on both sides of the outside of the liquid injection bottle, and the upper end surfaces of the two groups of connecting seats are connected to the upper end surface of the second wheel through correspondingly arranged fixing bolts.

[0008] Preferably, sliding cleaning parts are provided on the upper end surface of the threaded seat and near the edges on both sides, a first cylinder is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting seat, the telescopic end of the first cylinder is connected to the upper end surface of the second L-shaped frame, and an injection tube is installed inside the injection bottle and near the top.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding cleaning member comprises a rack rod fixedly arranged at one side edge of the upper end surface of the threaded seat, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the outer side of the rack rod, and an elastic rotating member is arranged inside the sliding block.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic rotating part includes a bent rod rotatably installed inside the slider, a rubber rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the bent rod, a socket is fixedly provided at the bending part of the bent rod, a spring is provided inside the socket, and the end of the spring away from the socket is connected to the inner wall of the slider.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The rotating liquid storage mechanism can automatically drive multiple corresponding liquid collection cups to rotate, so that multiple liquid collection cups can be filled with liquid in the same batch, which can greatly improve the efficiency of the experiment.

[0012] 2. By providing the transmission assembly and the clamping sleeve, the second wheel can be clamped against the outside of the liquid injection bottle for use, thereby facilitating the later disassembly of the liquid injection bottle and cleaning of the inside thereof.

[0013] 3. Remove the liquid collection cup through the sliding cleaning part, disengage the liquid injection bottle from the upper threaded seat, raise the threaded seat, and then move the slider to the liquid injection bottle, and insert the rubber rod into the liquid injection bottle accordingly. Driven by the rotation of the motor, the liquid injection bottle rotates, and the rubber rod is always in contact with the rubber rod under the pressure of the spring, so as to clean the inner wall. Clean water can be introduced from the liquid injection pipe, and then the liquid injection pipe is also rinsed. Finally, the sewage can be discharged through the nozzle of the liquid injection bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of the present invention from another angle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating liquid storage mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first wheel disc and the second wheel disc of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the liquid injection bottle and the fixing member of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding cleaning member of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0015] In the figure: 1. laboratory table; 2. turntable; 3. bracket; 4. fixing plate; 5. liquid collection cup; 6. first motor; 7. first L-shaped frame; 8. second L-shaped frame; 9. first cylinder; 10. second cylinder; 11. ejector rod; 12. mounting frame; 13. guide rail; 14. slide seat; 15. pneumatic injection pump; 16. first gear; 17. second gear; 18. chassis; 19. second motor; 20. first wheel; 21. belt; 22. second wheel; 23. fixing bolt; 24. injection bottle; 25. ferrule; 26. block; 27. connecting seat; 28. injection tube; 29. ​​rack rod; 30. rubber rod; 31. slider; 32. spring; 33. bent rod; 34. seat; 35. threaded seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 8A quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments shown in the figure comprises a laboratory table 1, a rotating liquid storage mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the laboratory table 1, a mounting frame 12 is fixedly arranged on the side of the upper end surface of the laboratory table 1 and away from the rotating liquid storage mechanism, a push rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 12, a mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the push rod 11, a second L-shaped frame 8 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat through the provided guide rails 13, a pneumatic injection pump 15 is arranged on one side inside the second L-shaped frame 8, and a threaded seat 35 is installed at the lower side of the outer side of the pneumatic injection pump 15, a liquid injection bottle 24 is threadedly connected inside the threaded seat 35, a lifting screw is arranged on the outer side of the liquid injection bottle 24, the pneumatic injection pump 15 can push liquid through the pressure of the gas, a control liquid valve can be added inside the liquid injection bottle 24, and then the downstream of the liquid can be controlled according to the need of its own injection, and the threaded seat 35 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the outer side of the driving pneumatic injection pump 15.

[0019] The rotating liquid storage mechanism includes a bracket 3 fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the experimental table 1, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bracket 3, a second motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the fixing plate 4, a first gear 16 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second motor 19, a connecting shaft is rotatably installed on one side inside the fixing plate 4, a second gear 17 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft, the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 are meshed and connected, and a chassis 18 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting shaft, a turntable 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the chassis 18, a plurality of card slots are opened at equal distances along the circumferential direction on the upper surface of the turntable 2, and liquid collection cups 5 are movably placed inside the card slots, the second motor 19 drives the first gear 16 at the output end to rotate, so that the first gear 16 meshes and rotates with the second gear 17 on one side, the purpose is to drive the connecting shaft and the turntable 2 to rotate, and then a plurality of liquid collection cups 5 can be sequentially injected in the same batch, thereby improving the experimental efficiency.

[0020] The lifting and screwing component includes a first L-shaped frame 7 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting base, a second cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first L-shaped frame 7, a slide 14 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the second cylinder 10, a first motor 6 is fixedly mounted inside the slide 14, and the output end of the first motor 6 is connected to the liquid injection bottle 24 through a transmission assembly. Under the lifting and lowering drive of the second cylinder 10, the slide 14 can be driven to move up and down, thereby cooperating with the subsequent screwing of the first motor 6 to remove the liquid injection bottle 24, and the slide 14 and the first L-shaped frame 7 are slidably matched.

[0021] The transmission assembly includes a second wheel disc 22 fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 6. The outer side of the second wheel disc 22 is connected to the first wheel disc 20 through a belt 21. The lower end surface of the first wheel disc 20 is provided with clamping blocks 26 at equal distances along the circumferential direction. A plurality of groups of clamping blocks 26 are commonly clamped with clamping sleeves 25 inside. The clamping sleeves 25 are movably clamped on the outside of the liquid injection bottle 24. A fixing part is provided on the outside of the liquid injection bottle 24. The clamping block 26 and the clamping sleeve 25 can be clamped at the bottom of the outer side of the liquid injection bottle 24 to maintain the stability and balance of the liquid injection bottle 24.

[0022] The fixing parts include connecting seats 27 respectively installed on both sides of the outside of the liquid injection bottle 24. The upper end surfaces of the two sets of connecting seats 27 are connected to the upper end surface of the second wheel disc 22 through correspondingly arranged fixing bolts 23. Under the connection between the connecting seat 27 and the second wheel disc 22, it can be stably connected to the liquid injection bottle 24, and when the liquid injection bottle 24 is disassembled, it is screwed.

[0023] Sliding cleaning parts are provided on the upper end surface of the threaded seat 35 and near the edges on both sides. A first cylinder 9 is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting seat. The telescopic end of the first cylinder 9 is connected to the upper end surface of the second L-shaped frame 8. The first cylinder 9 can drive the second L-shaped frame 8 to move up and down, so that the injection height can be adjusted during injection to reduce liquid splashing. An injection pipe 28 is installed inside the injection bottle 24 and near the top. The solvent can be added to the inside of the injection bottle 24 through the injection pipe 28 during injection.

[0024] The sliding cleaning part includes a frame rod 29 fixedly set at the edge of one side of the upper end surface of the threaded seat 35, and a slider 31 is slidably installed on the outside of the frame rod 29. An elastic rotating part is arranged inside the slider 31. The slider 31 slides on the outside of the frame rod 29, and can drive the elastic rotating part to move horizontally to the position of the liquid injection bottle 24, thereby facilitating the subsequent flushing of the liquid injection bottle 24.

[0025] The elastic rotating part includes a bent rod 33 rotatably mounted inside the slider 31. The bent rod 33 is rotatably mounted inside the slider 31 through a rotating shaft, so that the rubber rod 30 can be placed inside the liquid injection bottle 24. The rubber rod 30 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bent rod 33, and a clamping seat 34 is fixedly arranged at the bending part of the bent rod 33. A spring 32 is arranged inside the clamping seat 34, and one end of the spring 32 away from the clamping seat 34 is connected to the inner wall of the slider 31. Under the connection of the clamping seat 34, the spring 32 is arranged between the bent rod 33 and the slider 31. When the rubber rod 30 is bent and inserted into the liquid injection bottle 24, the rubber rod 30 can be pressed against the inner wall of the liquid injection bottle 24 through the spring 32, and then when the liquid injection bottle 24 rotates, the rubber rod 30 can scrape the inner wall of the liquid injection bottle 24.

[0026] Working principle: when in use, the liquid collection cups 5 that need to be injected with liquid in the same batch are placed in the card slot on the upper surface of the turntable 2. With the driving of the second motor 19, the first gear 16 will drive the second gear 17 to rotate, so that the turntable 2 at its upper end can rotate, so that the liquid collection cups 5 are moved one by one to the lower end of the injection bottle 24 for injection. The pneumatic injection pump 15 is connected with the injection bottle 24 under the connection of the lower external threaded seat 35. The pneumatic injection pump 15 pushes the liquid to the inner side of the liquid collection cup 5 from the upper part of the interior. After completing the dripping work, the injection bottle 24 needs to be cleaned. The first motor 6 drives the second wheel plate 22 to rotate. Under the connection of the belt 21, the first wheel plate 20 rotates synchronously. At the same time, the second cylinder 10 cooperates to rotate the first wheel plate 20. The first cylinder 9 then drives the pneumatic injection pump 15 and the threaded seat 35 to move upward, and the experimenter slides the slider 31 to one side of the injection bottle 24 and inserts the rubber rod 30 into the injection bottle 24. Under the counter-pressure of the spring 32, the rubber rod 30 fits the inner wall of the injection bottle 24. At this time, the water pipe is connected to the injection pipe 28, which not only flushes the injection pipe 28, but also flushes the inside of the injection bottle 24. Then, the first motor 6 is driven to rotate, so that the injection bottle 24 can rotate by itself and scrape against the internal rubber rod 30 to fully flush the solvent inside the injection bottle 24. Finally, the dirt can be discharged through the nozzle of the injection bottle 24.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments, comprising a laboratory table (1), characterized in that: A rotating liquid storage mechanism is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the experimental table (1); a mounting frame (12) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the experimental table (1) and on a side away from the rotating liquid storage mechanism; a push rod (11) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the mounting frame (12); a mounting seat is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the push rod (11); a second L-shaped frame (8) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat via a guide rail (13); a pneumatic liquid injection pump (15) is provided on one side of the interior of the second L-shaped frame (8); a threaded seat (35) is installed at the lower outer side of the pneumatic liquid injection pump (15); a liquid injection bottle (24) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded seat (35); and a lifting screw is provided on the outer side of the liquid injection bottle (24); The lifting and screwing member comprises a first L-shaped frame (7) fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of a mounting seat, a second cylinder (10) being fixedly mounted on an upper end surface of the first L-shaped frame (7), a sliding seat (14) being fixedly mounted on a telescopic end of the second cylinder (10), a first motor (6) being fixedly mounted inside the sliding seat (14), an output end of the first motor (6) being connected to a liquid injection bottle (24) via a transmission assembly, and the sliding seat (14) and the first L-shaped frame (7) being slidably matched.

2. A quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating liquid storage mechanism comprises a bracket (3) fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the experimental table (1); a fixing plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the bracket (3); a second motor (19) is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the fixing plate (4); a first gear (16) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second motor (19); a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the interior of the fixing plate (4); a second gear (17) is sleeved on the exterior of the connecting shaft; the first gear (16) and the second gear (17) are meshingly connected; a chassis (18) is fixedly arranged on the exterior of the connecting shaft; a rotating disk (2) is arranged on the upper end surface of the chassis (18); a plurality of slots are provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk (2) at equal distances along the circumferential direction; and liquid collection cups (5) are movably placed in the slots.

3. A quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a second wheel disc (22) fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (6); the outer side of the second wheel disc (22) is connected to the first wheel disc (20) via a belt (21); a clamping block (26) is arranged at equal distances along the circumferential direction on the lower end surface of the first wheel disc (20); a plurality of groups of the clamping blocks (26) are commonly clamped with a clamping sleeve (25) inside; the clamping sleeve (25) is movably clamped on the outside of a liquid injection bottle (24); and a fixing piece is arranged on the outside of the liquid injection bottle (24).

4. A quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises connecting seats (27) respectively mounted on two sides of the outside of the liquid injection bottle (24), and the upper end surfaces of the two groups of connecting seats (27) are connected to the upper end surface of the second wheel (22) through correspondingly arranged fixing bolts (23).

5. The quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the threaded seat (35) and near the edges on both sides are provided with sliding cleaning parts, the upper end surface of the mounting seat is provided with a first cylinder (9), the telescopic end of the first cylinder (9) is connected to the upper end surface of the second L-shaped frame (8), and the inside of the injection bottle (24) and near the top is connected with an injection pipe (28).

6. A quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding cleaning member comprises a frame rod (29) fixedly arranged at an edge of one side of the upper end surface of the threaded seat (35), a sliding block (31) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the frame rod (29), and an elastic rotating member is arranged inside the sliding block (31).

7. A quantitative instrument for cardiovascular pharmacology experiments according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic rotating member comprises a bent rod (33) rotatably mounted inside the slider (31); a rubber rod (30) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the bent rod (33); a clamping seat (34) is fixedly mounted at the bending portion of the bent rod (33); a spring (32) is disposed inside the clamping seat (34); and one end of the spring (32) away from the clamping seat (34) is connected to the inner wall of the slider (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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