Test tube rack for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates
By integrating magnetic electrical components and a shaking mechanism of electromagnets on the test tube rack, the automatic uniform shaking of the veterinary drug suspension intermediate in the test tube is achieved, solving the problem that the existing test tube rack cannot shake, ensuring dose accuracy and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510154321.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing test tube holder cannot shake automatically and evenly, resulting in precipitation or stratification of the veterinary drug suspension intermediates when temporarily stored in the test tube, affecting the dose accuracy of subsequent use.
A test tube rack for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates was designed, and a shaking mechanism was used to cooperate with a magnetic electric component and an electromagnet. The third coil was driven to rotate by a reduction motor, generating an induced current to alter the polarity of the electromagnet, thereby achieving uniform and stable shaking of the test tube.
The veterinary drug suspension intermediate is automatically shaking uniformly and stably in the test tube, avoiding precipitation or stratification, ensuring the dose accuracy of subsequent use, and reducing cost and floor volume.
Smart Images

Figure CN119608273B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of general chemical or physical laboratory equipment, in particular to a test tube rack for temporarily storing veterinary drug suspension intermediates. Background Art
[0002] Most existing test tube racks are in a static state and cannot be shaken continuously. For some veterinary drug intermediates in the form of suspensions, such as sulfadiazine suspension intermediates and florfenicol suspension intermediates, when they are temporarily stored in test tubes, precipitation or stratification is prone to occur in a static state. If they are not shaken during storage, the particles may precipitate and agglomerate, making it difficult to disperse evenly, affecting the dosage accuracy during subsequent use. However, if a conventional test tube rack is placed on a shaker and the shaker is used to drive the test tube rack to vibrate as a whole, the shaking effect on the test tube itself is poor, and it is difficult to achieve the expected effect. In addition, the test tube rack needs to be stably fixed during the shaking process to prevent the test tube from tipping over. In addition, the introduction of a shaker also increases costs and floor space. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a test tube rack for temporarily storing veterinary drug suspension intermediates, so that the veterinary drug suspension intermediates can be automatically shaken evenly and stably on the test tube rack when temporarily stored in a test tube.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0005] A test tube rack for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates, comprising a base connected to a plurality of test tube rack monomers on the upper portion of the base;
[0006] Each test tube rack monomer comprises a support frame and a test tube limiting seat;
[0007] The support frame is fixedly connected to the base;
[0008] The test tube limiting seat comprises a first limiting arc clamp seat, a second limiting arc clamp seat, a connecting rod, and an arc support base frame;
[0009] A rotating shaft is provided on both sides of the first limiting arc clamp seat, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft is the X direction;
[0010] The second limiting arc clamp seat is connected to the first limiting arc clamp seat through a torsion spring, and the first limiting arc clamp seat and the second limiting arc clamp seat are used to clamp the tube mouth of the test tube body;
[0011] The arc support base is located below the first position-limiting arc clamp seat, and the arc support base is fixedly connected to the first position-limiting arc clamp seat through a connecting rod, and the arc support base is used to support the bottom of the test tube body;
[0012] A first permanent magnet and a second permanent magnet are respectively provided on both sides of the arc support frame in the X direction, and the magnetic pole directions of the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet facing the arc support frame side are opposite;
[0013] Each test tube rack monomer further includes a first movable seat and a second movable seat respectively arranged on both sides of the arc support frame in the X direction, the first movable seat is connected to a first electromagnet opposite to the first permanent magnet, and the second movable seat is connected to a second electromagnet opposite to the second permanent magnet; a first coil is arranged inside the first electromagnet, and a second coil is arranged inside the second electromagnet;
[0014] Also included is a magnetoelectric component, the magnetoelectric component including a reduction motor, a third coil, a third permanent magnet, a fourth permanent magnet, a first wire and a second wire;
[0015] The third coil is connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor, the third permanent magnet and the fourth permanent magnet are arranged on both radial sides of the output shaft of the reduction motor, and the magnetic pole directions of the third permanent magnet and the fourth permanent magnet facing the output shaft are opposite; one end of the first wire is connected to the first conductive ring, and the first end of the third coil slides against the inner wall of the first conductive ring; one end of the second wire is connected to the second conductive ring, and the second end of the third coil slides against the inner wall of the second conductive ring; the other end of the first wire is the A end, and the other end of the second wire is the B end; the two ends of the first coil or the second coil are respectively the A' end and the B' end, the A' end is connected to the A end of the first wire, and the B' end is connected to the B end of the second wire.
[0016] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned test tube rack structure for temporarily storing veterinary drug suspension intermediates, each test tube rack monomer also includes a bidirectional screw guide rail moving mechanism, and the first moving seat and the second moving seat are respectively connected to the bidirectional screw guide rail moving mechanism.
[0017] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned test tube rack structure for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates, the inner walls of the first limiting circular arc clamp seat and the second limiting circular arc clamp seat are both provided with anti-slip pads.
[0018] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned test tube rack structure for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates, an anti-slip pad is provided on the inner wall of the arc support base frame.
[0019] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned test tube rack structure for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates, each support rack is distributed in a straight array along the Y direction.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a test tube filled with an intermediate of a veterinary drug suspension is placed on a test tube limiting seat for positioning, the bottom of the test tube is supported on an arc support frame, the tube mouth of the test tube is clamped and limited by a first limiting arc clamp seat and a second limiting arc clamp seat, when the reduction motor is powered on and rotated, the third coil is driven to rotate, cutting the magnetic flux lines of the third permanent magnet and the fourth permanent magnet, so that the third coil generates an induced current, and the induced current flows to the first coil and the second coil of each test tube rack monomer through the first wire and the second wire respectively, so that the first coil and the second coil generate a magnetic field, thereby generating a magnetic field on the third permanent magnet. The attraction or repulsion of the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet is caused by the continuous reversal of the induced current generated when the third coil rotates, so that the polarities of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet change alternately, thereby driving the first permanent magnet to swing toward the first electromagnet and attract it, while the second permanent magnet swings away from the second electromagnet to repel it, and sometimes swings away from the first electromagnet to repel it, and the second permanent magnet swings toward the second electromagnet to attract it, so that the test tube limit seat and the test tube body swing back and forth, so that the veterinary drug suspension intermediate can be automatically shaken evenly and stably on the test tube rack when it is temporarily stored in the test tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a test tube rack for temporarily storing veterinary drug suspension intermediates according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetoelectric component of a test tube rack for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a test tube rack for temporarily storing veterinary drug suspension intermediates according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Description of labels:
[0026] 1. Base;
[0027] 2. Support frame;
[0028] 3. Test tube limit seat; 31. First limit arc clamp seat; 311. Rotating shaft; 32. Second limit arc clamp seat; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Arc support frame; 35. First permanent magnet; 36. Second permanent magnet; 37. First moving seat; 371. First electromagnet; 372. First coil; 38. Second moving seat; 381. Second electromagnet; 382. Second coil; 39. Bidirectional screw guide rail moving mechanism;
[0029] 4. Magnetoelectric component; 41. reduction motor; 42. third coil; 43. third permanent magnet; 44. fourth permanent magnet; 45. first conductor; 451. first conductive ring; 46. second conductor; 461. second conductive ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in combination with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the specific embodiment of the present invention relates to a test tube rack for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates, comprising a base 1 connected to a plurality of test tube rack monomers on the upper portion of the base 1;
[0032] Each test tube rack monomer comprises a support frame 2 and a test tube limiting seat 3;
[0033] The support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1;
[0034] The test tube limiting seat 3 includes a first limiting arc clamp seat 31, a second limiting arc clamp seat 32, a connecting rod 33, and an arc support base frame 34;
[0035] A rotating shaft 311 is provided on both sides of the first limiting arc clamp seat 31. The rotating shaft 311 is rotatably connected to the support frame 2. The axial direction of the rotating shaft 311 is the X direction.
[0036] The second limiting arc clamp seat 32 is connected to the first limiting arc clamp seat 31 through a torsion spring, and the first limiting arc clamp seat 31 and the second limiting arc clamp seat 32 are used to clamp the tube mouth of the test tube body;
[0037] The arc support base 34 is located below the first position-limiting arc clamp seat 31. The arc support base 34 is fixedly connected to the first position-limiting arc clamp seat 31 through a connecting rod 33. The arc support base 34 is used to support the bottom of the test tube body.
[0038] A first permanent magnet 35 and a second permanent magnet 36 are respectively disposed on both sides of the arc support frame 34 in the X direction, and the magnetic pole directions of the first permanent magnet 35 and the second permanent magnet 36 facing the arc support frame 34 are opposite;
[0039] Each test tube rack monomer further includes a first movable seat 37 and a second movable seat 38 respectively arranged on both sides of the arc support frame 34 in the X direction, wherein the first movable seat 37 is connected to a first electromagnet 371 opposite to the first permanent magnet 35, and the second movable seat 38 is connected to a second electromagnet 381 opposite to the second permanent magnet 36; a first coil 372 is arranged inside the first electromagnet 371, and a second coil 382 is arranged inside the second electromagnet 381;
[0040] It also includes a magnetoelectric component 4, which includes a reduction motor 41, a third coil 42, a third permanent magnet 43, a fourth permanent magnet 44, a first wire 45 and a second wire 46;
[0041] The third coil 42 is connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor 41, and the third permanent magnet 43 and the fourth permanent magnet 44 are arranged on both radial sides of the output shaft of the reduction motor 41, and the magnetic pole directions of the third permanent magnet 43 and the fourth permanent magnet 44 facing the output shaft are opposite; one end of the first wire 45 is connected to the first conductive ring 451, and the first end of the third coil 42 slides against the inner wall of the first conductive ring 451; one end of the second wire 46 is connected to the second conductive ring 461, and the second end of the third coil 42 slides against the inner wall of the second conductive ring 461; the other end of the first wire 45 is the A end, and the other end of the second wire 46 is the B end; the two ends of the first coil 372 or the second coil 382 are A' end and B' end respectively, the A' end is connected to the A end of the first wire 45, and the B' end is connected to the B end of the second wire 46.
[0042] In the above embodiment, the test tube containing the veterinary drug suspension intermediate is placed on the test tube limiting seat 3 for positioning, the bottom of the test tube is supported on the arc support base frame 34, and the tube mouth of the test tube is clamped and limited by the first limiting arc clamp seat 31 and the second limiting arc clamp seat 32. When the reduction motor 41 is powered on and rotated, it will drive the third coil 42 to rotate, cutting the magnetic flux lines of the third permanent magnet 43 and the fourth permanent magnet 44, so that the third coil 42 generates an induced current, and the induced current flows to the first coil 372 and the second coil 382 of each test tube rack monomer through the first wire 45 and the second wire 46 respectively, so that the first coil 372 and the second coil 382 generate a magnetic field, thereby generating a magnetic field on the third permanent magnet 43 and the fourth permanent magnet 44. The attraction or repulsion of the first permanent magnet 35 and the second permanent magnet 36 is caused by the continuous reversal of the induced current generated when the third coil 42 rotates, so that the polarities of the first electromagnet 371 and the second electromagnet 381 change alternately, thereby driving the first permanent magnet 35 to sometimes swing toward the first electromagnet 371 to attract, while the second permanent magnet 36 swings away from the second electromagnet 381 to repel and swing, and sometimes swings away from the first electromagnet 371 to repel and swing, and the second permanent magnet 36 swings toward the second electromagnet 381 to attract, so that the test tube limit seat 3 and the test tube body swing back and forth, so that the veterinary drug suspension intermediate can be automatically shaken evenly and stably on the test tube rack when it is temporarily stored in the test tube.
[0043] In the above embodiment, the side of the first electromagnet 371 facing the first permanent magnet 35 is an arc surface, and the side of the second electromagnet 381 facing the second permanent magnet 36 is an arc surface; the axial direction of the arc surface is the Y direction; the height of the first electromagnet 371 is higher than the height of the first permanent magnet 35, and the height of the second electromagnet 381 is higher than the height of the second permanent magnet 36.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment, each test tube rack unit further includes a bidirectional screw guide rail moving mechanism 39 , and the first moving seat 37 and the second moving seat 38 are respectively connected to the bidirectional screw guide rail moving mechanism 39 .
[0045] In the above implementation mode, refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 The end of the bidirectional screw of the bidirectional screw guide moving mechanism 39 is connected to an adjusting handwheel, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw can be controlled by turning the handwheel, thereby controlling the first moving seat 37 and the second moving seat 38 to move synchronously toward or away from each other, thereby controlling the swing amplitude of the test tube under the electromagnetic action.
[0046] As a preferred embodiment, in the above-mentioned test tube rack structure for temporarily storing veterinary drug suspension intermediates, the inner walls of the first limiting circular arc clamp seat 31 and the second limiting circular arc clamp seat 32 are both provided with anti-slip pads.
[0047] As a preferred embodiment, in the above-mentioned test tube rack structure for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates, an anti-slip pad is provided on the inner wall of the arc support base frame 34 .
[0048] As a preferred embodiment, in the above-mentioned test tube rack structure for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates, each support frame 2 is distributed in a straight array along the Y direction.
[0049] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A test tube rack for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates, characterized in that: It includes a base connected to a plurality of test tube rack monomers on the upper part of the base; Each test tube rack monomer comprises a support frame and a test tube limiting seat; The support frame is fixedly connected to the base; The test tube limiting seat comprises a first limiting arc clamp seat, a second limiting arc clamp seat, a connecting rod, and an arc support base frame; A rotating shaft is provided on both sides of the first limiting arc clamp seat, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft is the X direction; The second limiting arc clamp seat is connected to the first limiting arc clamp seat through a torsion spring, and the first limiting arc clamp seat and the second limiting arc clamp seat are used to clamp the tube mouth of the test tube body; The arc support base is located below the first position-limiting arc clamp seat, and the arc support base is fixedly connected to the first position-limiting arc clamp seat through a connecting rod, and the arc support base is used to support the bottom of the test tube body; A first permanent magnet and a second permanent magnet are respectively provided on both sides of the arc support frame in the X direction, and the magnetic pole directions of the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet facing the arc support frame side are opposite; Each test tube rack monomer further includes a first movable seat and a second movable seat respectively arranged on both sides of the arc support frame in the X direction, the first movable seat is connected to a first electromagnet opposite to the first permanent magnet, and the second movable seat is connected to a second electromagnet opposite to the second permanent magnet; a first coil is arranged inside the first electromagnet, and a second coil is arranged inside the second electromagnet; Also included is a magnetoelectric component, the magnetoelectric component including a reduction motor, a third coil, a third permanent magnet, a fourth permanent magnet, a first wire and a second wire; The third coil is connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor, the third permanent magnet and the fourth permanent magnet are arranged on both radial sides of the output shaft of the reduction motor, and the magnetic pole directions of the third permanent magnet and the fourth permanent magnet facing the output shaft are opposite; one end of the first wire is connected to the first conductive ring, and the first end of the third coil slides against the inner wall of the first conductive ring; one end of the second wire is connected to the second conductive ring, and the second end of the third coil slides against the inner wall of the second conductive ring; the other end of the first wire is the A end, and the other end of the second wire is the B end; the two ends of the first coil or the second coil are respectively the A' end and the B' end, the A' end is connected to the A end of the first wire, and the B' end is connected to the B end of the second wire; The height of the first electromagnet is higher than that of the first permanent magnet, and the height of the second electromagnet is higher than that of the second permanent magnet.
2. The test tube rack for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each test tube rack monomer also includes a bidirectional screw guide rail moving mechanism, and the first moving seat and the second moving seat are respectively connected to the bidirectional screw guide rail moving mechanism.
3. The test tube rack for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first position-limiting circular arc clamp seat and the second position-limiting circular arc clamp seat are both provided with anti-slip pads.
4. The test tube rack for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the arc support base is provided with an anti-skid pad.
5. The test tube rack for temporary storage of veterinary drug suspension intermediates according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each support frame is distributed in a straight line array along the Y direction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clinical blood sampling test tube shaker
CN211988353U