Defect removing and sand blasting device for quartz tube production and using method of defect removing and sand blasting device
By designing a defect-removing and sandblasting device for quartz tube production, the problems of uneven sandblasting and dust pollution are solved, and the uniformity of the surface roughness of the quartz tube and the cleanliness of the working environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411757746.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing production of quartz pipes, uneven sandblasting leads to different surface roughness, which affects subsequent processing, and the internal dust floats after sandblasting and easily pollutes the environment.
A defect-removing and sandblasting device for the production of quartz tubes is designed, including a box, a pumping box, a workbench, a equipment block, annular block, a discharge assembly and a fixing assembly. The setting of the sandblasting component achieves uniform sandblasting, and dust filtering and spraying are uniformly discharged with the setting of the discharge component. The fixing component quickly clamps and fixes the quartz tube to improve sandblasting stability.
The uniformity of the surface roughness of the quartz tube is achieved, and defects such as scratches and stains are removed, and the problems of uneven sand blasting and dust pollution are avoided, and the processing quality of subsequent processes and the cleanliness of the working environment are improved.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of quartz tube production, in particular to a defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Quartz tube is a transparent tubular material made of high-purity silicon dioxide (SiO2). Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, it is widely used in many fields.
[0003] During the production process of quartz tubes, scratches, stains or other surface defects may remain on the surface, which will affect the processing of subsequent processes of the quartz tubes. Therefore, the surface of the quartz tubes needs to be sandblasted, and the roughness of the surface of the quartz tubes needs to be changed at the same time to enhance the adhesion of subsequent processes such as bonding and painting, and to make preliminary preparations and pretreatments for coating, welding or sealing. Sandblasting can provide a clean substrate suitable for bonding, but the existing sandblasting device usually sandblasts the surface of the quartz tube through a single nozzle, and rotates the quartz tube during the sandblasting process to keep the surface roughness of the quartz tube uniform. However, during the sandblasting process, the single-sided sandblasting method is prone to uneven sandblasting, resulting in uneven surface roughness of the quartz tube, which affects subsequent processing steps. At the same time, a large amount of dust floats inside the quartz tube after sandblasting, which easily pollutes the working environment. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a defect removal sandblasting device and a use method for quartz tube production, which at least partially solves the above technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production, comprising: A box body, a vacuum box is installed on the top of the box body, a workbench is installed inside the box body, a device block is installed on the top of the workbench, a storage cavity is opened inside the device block, an annular block is provided inside the box body, a plurality of openings are opened inside the annular block, and nozzles are installed inside the openings, and an adjustment block is installed on the top of the workbench; A discharge assembly disposed between the vacuum box and the storage chamber, used for uniform discharge of sprayed materials; A sandblasting assembly disposed between the box and the annular block, used for sandblasting the surface of the quartz tube; and The fixing assembly arranged inside the box body is used to fix the quartz tube.
[0006] Furthermore, the discharge assembly comprises: A transmission cavity is provided inside the equipment block, wherein a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the transmission cavity via a bearing; An air outlet pipe is provided on one side of the air extraction box, and a rotating groove is provided on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe; A rotating rod rotatably connected to the rotating groove, a plurality of rotating plates with an arc structure are connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and part of the rotating plates are located in the air outlet pipe, and a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating rod; A rotating rod rotatably connected to the transmission cavity through a bearing, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a transmission belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel; A discharge pipe is opened inside the equipment block, and an auger is arranged inside the discharge pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a detachable filter is provided inside the exhaust box, a T-shaped exhaust pipe is connected to the bottom of the exhaust box, a plurality of exhaust holes are opened at the bottom of the exhaust pipe, the internal space of the exhaust box near the exhaust pipe is funnel-shaped, and an exhaust fan is installed inside the exhaust box.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the rotating rod is connected to a first transmission wheel, an end of the transmission rod close to the first transmission wheel is connected to a second transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel is meshingly connected to the first transmission wheel, the other end of the transmission rod is connected to a third transmission wheel, the top of the auger is connected to a fourth transmission wheel meshing with the third transmission wheel, and the top of the box is connected to a feed pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the sandblasting assembly comprises: An air compressor installed inside the equipment block, with conduits connected to both sides of the air compressor, a cavity communicating with the conduit is opened inside the equipment block, and a delivery pipe is connected to one side of the cavity; A motor is installed inside the equipment block, one side of the motor is driven and connected to a threaded rod, a moving block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the moving block, and a blocking block is connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, and the bottom of the blocking block is connected to the annular block.
[0010] Furthermore, a limit rod is installed inside the box, a limit hole matching the limit rod is opened on the moving block, a fixed pipe connected to the conveying pipe is connected to one side of the equipment block, an air pipe is connected to one end of the fixed pipe, and the air pipe is close to the outer surface of the moving block.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the air pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe, an annular tube is provided inside the annular block, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the annular tube, a blocking groove communicated with the connecting pipe is provided inside the blocking block, a blocking block is slidably connected inside the blocking groove, a blocking plate is connected to one side of the blocking block, a groove communicated with the blocking groove is provided inside the blocking block, a limiting block is slidably connected inside the groove, the limiting block is connected to the blocking block, a limiting spring is connected between the limiting block and the slot, and a top block is connected to one side of the adjusting block.
[0012] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes: Two electric push rods installed inside the equipment block, one side of the electric push rods is connected to a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is located above the workbench; An adjusting cavity is provided inside the adjusting block, the adjusting cavity is rotatably connected with the adjusting block via a bearing, and the adjusting block is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions; Two arc-shaped clamping blocks are arranged on one side of the adjusting block.
[0013] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the adjustment block, an adjustment plate is connected to one side of the clamping block, and the adjustment plate extends into the adjustment cavity through the limiting groove, and a threaded hole matching the adjustment block is provided on the adjustment plate.
[0014] Further, the method for using the defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production comprises the following steps: S1. The quartz tube is initially clamped and fixed by adjusting the clamping block on the block, and then the quartz tube that needs to be sandblasted is further clamped and fixed by moving the clamping plate; S2. Then, the inside of the box is evacuated through the vacuum box. During the evacuation process, the exhausted gas drives the rotating plate in the discharge assembly to rotate, thereby rotating the auger in the discharge assembly to evenly discharge the sprayed material in the storage chamber: S3, then the external gas is compressed by an air compressor and sent into the cavity, the spray material in the cavity is sent to the nozzle through the conveying pipe, the air pipe and the annular pipe, and sprayed out through the nozzle, and the surface of the quartz tube is sandblasted; S4. Through the setting of the motor and the threaded rod, the annular block can be driven to move, so that the nozzle can perform sandblasting on the surface of the quartz tube.
[0015] The present invention provides a defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production and a method for using the device, which has the following beneficial effects: The invention has the advantages that, through the setting of the sandblasting assembly, the surface of the quartz tube can be sandblasted evenly to remove scratches, stains or other surface defects on the surface of the quartz tube, thereby ensuring that the surface roughness of the quartz tube is uniform; Secondly, with the setting of the discharge component, on the one hand, the floating dust inside the box can be extracted for filtering, and on the other hand, the gas flow generated during the exhaust process can be used to drive the auger to rotate, so that the spray material is discharged evenly, avoiding the influence of too much or too little spray on the sandblasting effect; Next, through the setting of the fixing component, one end of the quartz tube can be quickly clamped and fixed, and the quartz tube can be clamped and fixed in the horizontal direction through the clamping plate and the adjusting block, thereby further improving the stability of the quartz tube during the sandblasting process and avoiding position deviation of the quartz tube during the sandblasting process and affecting the effect of sandblasting defect removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the transmission rod structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the rotating plate structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the auger structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the clamping block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a half-section view of the annular block structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the moving block structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Fig. 9 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in .
[0025] Fig.10 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in .
[0026] Figure 1-Figure 10In: 1. Box; 101. Workbench; 2. Vacuum box; 201. Filter; 202. Exhaust fan; 203. Exhaust pipe; 204. Rotating trough; 205. Exhaust pipe; 206. Exhaust hole; 3. Storage chamber; 301. Feed pipe; 302. Transmission chamber; 303. Discharge pipe; 4. Driving wheel; 401. Rotating plate; 402. Transmission belt; 403. Driven wheel; 404. First transmission wheel; 405. Second transmission wheel; 406. Transmission rod; 407. Third transmission wheel; 408. Fourth transmission wheel; 409. Auger; 5. Equipment block; 501. Cavity; 502. Delivery pipe; 503, fixed pipe; 6, air compressor; 7, electric push rod; 701, clamping plate; 8, motor; 801, threaded rod; 802, moving block; 803, air pipe; 804, connecting pipe; 805, blocking block; 806, blocking groove; 8061, slot; 8062, limit block; 8063, limit spring; 807, blocking block; 8071, blocking plate; 9, annular block; 901, annular pipe; 902, opening; 903, nozzle; 10, adjusting block; 11, adjusting chamber; 111, adjusting block; 112, adjusting plate; 113, clamping block; 114, limit groove; 115, top block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0028] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize different structures of embodiments of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention provide various specific processes and examples of materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0029] The present invention aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology, and provides a defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production and a method for using the device. Through the setting of the sandblasting component, the surface of the quartz tube can be evenly sandblasted to ensure that the surface roughness of the quartz tube is uniform. At the same time, with the setting of the discharge component, on the one hand, the dust floating inside the box can be extracted for filtering treatment, and on the other hand, the gas flow generated during the exhaust process can be used to drive the auger to rotate, so that the spray material is evenly discharged, avoiding the influence of too much or too little spray material on the sandblasting effect. Through the setting of the fixing component, the quartz tube can be quickly clamped and fixed.
[0030] The embodiment of the present invention provides a defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production and a method for using the device, which is described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0032] Example 1 See also Figure 1-Figure 10 In the embodiment, a defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production provided in the present invention comprises: a box body 1, a vacuum box 2 is installed on the top of the box body 1, a workbench 101 is installed inside the box body 1, a device block 5 is installed on the top of the workbench 101, a storage cavity 3 is opened inside the device block 5, an annular block 9 is provided inside the box body 1, a plurality of openings 902 are opened inside the annular block 9, and nozzles 903 are installed inside the openings 902, and an adjusting block 10 is installed on the top of the workbench 101; a discharge component arranged between the vacuum box 2 and the storage cavity 3, for uniformly discharging the sprayed material; a sandblasting component arranged between the box body 1 and the annular block 9, for sandblasting the surface of the quartz tube; and a fixing component arranged inside the box body 1, for fixing the quartz tube.
[0033] Among them, through the setting of the sandblasting component, the surface of the quartz tube can be evenly sandblasted to remove scratches, stains or other surface defects on the surface of the quartz tube, ensuring that the surface roughness of the quartz tube is uniform; secondly, with the setting of the discharge component, on the one hand, the dust floating inside the box 1 can be extracted for filtering, and on the other hand, the gas flow generated during the exhaust process can be used to drive the auger 409 to rotate, so that the spray material is discharged evenly, avoiding the influence of too much or too little spray material on the sandblasting effect; then, through the setting of the fixing component, one end of the quartz tube can be quickly clamped and fixed, and the quartz tube can be clamped and fixed in the horizontal direction by the clamping plate 701 and the adjustment block 10, so as to further improve the stability of the quartz tube during the sandblasting process, and avoid the position displacement of the quartz tube during the sandblasting process and affect the sandblasting defect removal effect.
[0034] Example 2 On the basis of Example 1, the discharge assembly includes: a transmission chamber 302 opened inside the equipment block 5, and a transmission rod 406 is rotatably connected to the transmission chamber 302 through a bearing; an air outlet pipe 203 opened on one side of the vacuum box 2, and a rotating groove 204 is opened on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 203; a rotating rod rotatably connected to the rotating groove 204, a plurality of rotating plates 401 with an arc-shaped structure are connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and some rotating plates 401 are located in the air outlet pipe 203, and a driving wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod; a rotating rod rotatably connected to the transmission chamber 302 through a bearing, and a driven wheel 403 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a transmission belt 402 is connected between the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 403; a discharge pipe 303 opened inside the equipment block 5, and a screw dragon 409 is provided inside the discharge pipe 303.
[0035] Among them, a detachable filter screen 201 is provided inside the vacuum box 2, and a T-shaped vacuum pipe 205 is connected to the bottom of the vacuum box 2, and a plurality of vacuum holes 206 are opened at the bottom of the vacuum pipe 205. The internal space of the vacuum box 2 near the air outlet pipe 203 is funnel-shaped, and an exhaust fan 202 is installed inside the vacuum box 2. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the first transmission wheel 404, and the end of the transmission rod 406 close to the first transmission wheel 404 is connected to the second transmission wheel 405, and the second transmission wheel 405 is meshed with the first transmission wheel 404. The other end of the transmission rod 406 is connected to the third transmission wheel 407, and the top of the auger 409 is connected to the fourth transmission wheel 408 meshed with the third transmission wheel 407, and the top of the box body 1 is connected to the feed pipe 301.
[0036] During the sandblasting process of the quartz tube, a large amount of floating dust appears inside the box 1 due to the high-pressure gas carrying a large amount of spray material being sprayed onto the surface of the quartz tube and then rebounding. After the sandblasting is completed, the floating dust inside the box 1 is easy to diffuse outward and pollute the working environment. Therefore, the gas inside the exhaust box 2 can be discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 203 by the exhaust fan 202. At this time, the air pressure inside the exhaust box 2 drops. At this time, the gas inside the box 1 is sucked into the exhaust box 2 through the exhaust pipe 205 and the exhaust hole 206, and the dust in the gas is filtered through the filter 201 to reduce the situation of crushing and polluting the working environment. Then, since the internal space of the vacuum box 2 near the air outlet pipe 203 is funnel-shaped, the flow rate of the gas inside the vacuum box 2 increases when passing through the air outlet pipe 203, so that the gas in the air outlet pipe 203 can quickly drive the rotating plate 401 to rotate, and the rotating plate 401 drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate through the rotating rod. At this time, the driving wheel 4 drives the driven wheel 403 through the transmission belt 402, and then the driven wheel 403 drives the first transmission wheel 404 to rotate through the rotating rod. At this time, the first transmission wheel 404 drives the fourth transmission wheel 408 to rotate through the second transmission wheel 405, the transmission rod 406, and the third transmission wheel 407, thereby driving the auger 409 to rotate, so that the spray material in the storage chamber 3 can be evenly discharged into the cavity 501 by the auger 409, avoiding too much or too little spray material discharged, thereby affecting the effect of sandblasting on the quartz tube.
[0037] Example 3 On the basis of Example 1, the sandblasting assembly includes: an air compressor 6 installed inside the equipment block 5, with conduits connected on both sides of the air compressor 6, a cavity 501 communicating with the conduit is opened inside the equipment block 5, and a delivery pipe 502 is connected to one side of the cavity 501; a motor 8 installed inside the equipment block 5, a threaded rod 801 is drivingly connected to one side of the motor 8, a moving block 802 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 801, a connecting pipe 804 is connected to the bottom of the moving block 802, and a blocking block 805 is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 804, and the bottom of the blocking block 805 is connected to the annular block 9, a limiting rod is installed inside the box body 1, and a limiting hole matching the limiting rod is opened on the moving block 802, a fixed pipe 503 communicating with the delivery pipe 502 is connected to one side of the equipment block 5, and an air pipe 803 is connected to one end of the fixed pipe 503, and the air pipe 803 is close to the outer surface of the moving block 802.
[0038] When the quartz tube is sandblasted, the external gas can be compressed by the air compressor 6 and then transported to the inside of the cavity 501, and the compressed gas carries the spray material in the cavity 501 into the delivery pipe 502, and enters the connecting pipe 804 through the fixed pipe 503 and the air pipe 803, and then transported to the annular pipe 901 through the connecting pipe 804, and sprayed out through multiple nozzles 903. By setting up multiple nozzles 903, the surface of the quartz tube can be sandblasted in all directions at the same time, without the need to rotate the quartz tube, thereby ensuring the effect of sandblasting and removing defects from the quartz tube.
[0039] Then, during the sandblasting process, the threaded rod 801 is driven to rotate by the motor, and the threaded rod 801 is threadedly connected to the moving block 802, so that when the threaded rod 801 rotates, the moving block 802 is driven to move, and then the annular block 9 is driven to move, and the surface of the quartz tube is sandblasted. The moving direction of the moving block 802 can be limited by the setting of the limit rod and the limit space.
[0040] Furthermore, one end of the air pipe 803 is communicated with the connecting pipe 804, an annular tube 901 is opened inside the annular block 9, and the connecting pipe 804 is communicated with the annular tube 901, a blocking groove 806 communicated with the connecting pipe 804 is opened inside the blocking block 805, a blocking block 807 is slidably connected inside the blocking groove 806, a blocking plate 8071 is connected to one side of the blocking block 807, a slot 8061 communicated with the blocking groove 806 is opened inside the blocking block 805, a limiting block 8062 is slidably connected inside the slot 8061, the limiting block 8062 is connected to the blocking block 807, a limiting spring 8063 is connected between the limiting block 8062 and the slot 8061, and a top block 115 is connected to one side of the adjusting block 10.
[0041] When the moving block 802 moves to be close to the adjusting block 10, the top block 115 on the adjusting block 10 is inserted into the blocking groove 806, and pushes the blocking block 807 and the blocking plate 8071 to move, so that the blocking plate 8071 blocks the connecting pipe 804, thereby stopping the sandblasting operation, and preventing the annular block 9 from moving back and forth on the quartz tube once and stopping on the adjusting block 10, and the staff forgets to turn off the air compressor 6, causing the multiple nozzles 903 on the annular block 9 to continue to sandblast the part of the quartz tube close to the adjusting block 10, resulting in different roughness of the surface of the quartz tube, and even affecting the diameter of the outer surface of the quartz tube; When the moving block 802 moves away from the adjusting block 10, the top block 115 separates from the blocking block 807. At this time, the blocking block 807 rebounds under the action of the elastic force of the limit block 8062 and the limit spring 8063, and then the blocking plate 8071 is retracted into the blocking groove 806, thereby opening the connecting pipe 804, so that the high-pressure gas and the spray can reach the nozzle 903 through the annular tube 901.
[0042] Example 4 On the basis of Example 1, the fixing component includes: two electric push rods 7 installed inside the equipment block 5, one side of the electric push rods 7 is connected to a clamping plate 701, and the clamping plate 701 is located above the workbench 101; an adjustment cavity 11 is opened inside the adjustment block 10, and an adjustment block 111 is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjustment cavity 11 through a bearing, and the adjustment block 111 is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions; two arc-shaped clamping blocks 113 are arranged on one side of the adjustment block 10, a limiting groove 114 is opened on one side of the adjustment block 10, an adjustment plate 112 is connected to one side of the clamping block 113, and the adjustment plate 112 extends into the adjustment cavity 11 through the limiting groove 114, and a threaded hole matching the adjustment block 111 is opened on the adjustment plate 112.
[0043] Due to the scratches, stains or other surface defects left in the production process of the quartz tube, it is necessary to sandblast the surface of the quartz tube to remove the surface defects. At this time, one end of the quartz tube is placed on one side of the adjusting block 10 and between the two clamping blocks 113, and then the adjusting block 111 is rotated so that the adjusting block 111 drives the two adjusting plates 112 to move toward the quartz tube through the threaded hole, and clamps and fixes the quartz tube. Then, the clamping plate 701 is pushed to move toward the quartz tube through the electric push rod 7, so that the clamping plate 701 and the adjusting block 10 are used in coordination to clamp and fix the quartz tube in the horizontal direction, further improving the stability of the quartz tube during sandblasting, avoiding the quartz tube from being affected by the airflow or the impact of the spray material during the sandblasting process and rotating or shifting in position, or even falling, effectively ensuring the smooth progress of the sandblasting defect removal process of the quartz tube.
[0044] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0045] The above is a detailed introduction to a defect removal sandblasting device and a method of use for quartz tube production provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production, characterized in that: include: A box (1), a vacuum box (2) is installed on the top of the box (1), a workbench (101) is installed inside the box (1), a device block (5) is installed on the top of the workbench (101), a storage cavity (3) is provided inside the device block (5), an annular block (9) is provided inside the box (1), a plurality of openings (902) are provided inside the annular block (9), and nozzles (903) are installed inside the openings (902); A discharge assembly is arranged between the vacuum box (2) and the storage chamber (3), the discharge assembly comprising: A transmission cavity (302) is provided inside the equipment block (5), and a rotation groove (204) is provided on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (203); An air outlet pipe (203) opened on one side of the air extraction box (2); Rotating a rotating rod connected to the interior of the rotating groove (204); A rotating rod rotatably connected to the interior of the transmission chamber (302) via a bearing; A discharge pipe (303) is opened inside the equipment block (5), and an auger (409) is arranged inside the discharge pipe (303).
2. The defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod (406) is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission chamber (302) via a bearing, a plurality of arc-shaped rotating plates (401) are connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and some of the rotating plates (401) are located in the air outlet pipe (203), a driving wheel (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a driven wheel (403) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a transmission belt (402) is connected between the driving wheel (4) and the driven wheel (403).
3. The defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A detachable filter screen (201) is provided inside the exhaust box (2); an exhaust pipe (205) having a T-shaped structure is connected to the bottom of the exhaust box (2); a plurality of exhaust holes (206) are provided at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (205); the internal space of the exhaust box (2) near the exhaust pipe (203) is arranged in the shape of a funnel; and an exhaust fan (202) is installed inside the exhaust box (2).
4. The defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod is connected to a first transmission wheel (404), one end of the transmission rod (406) close to the first transmission wheel (404) is connected to a second transmission wheel (405), and the second transmission wheel (405) is meshedly connected to the first transmission wheel (404), the other end of the transmission rod (406) is connected to a third transmission wheel (407), the top end of the auger (409) is connected to a fourth transmission wheel (408) meshed with the third transmission wheel (407), and the top of the box body (1) is connected to a feed pipe (301).
5. The defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sandblasting assembly is arranged between the box body (1) and the annular block (9), and is used for sandblasting the surface of the quartz tube; the sandblasting assembly comprises: An air compressor (6) installed inside the equipment block (5), the air compressor (6) being connected to conduits on both sides, a cavity (501) communicating with the conduits being provided inside the equipment block (5), and a delivery pipe (502) being connected to one side of the cavity (501); A motor (8) is installed inside the equipment block (5), one side of the motor (8) is drivingly connected to a threaded rod (801), a moving block (802) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (801), a connecting pipe (804) is connected to the bottom of the moving block (802), and a blocking block (805) is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (804), and the bottom of the blocking block (805) is connected to the annular block (9).
6. The defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit rod is installed inside the box body (1); a limit hole matching the limit rod is provided on the moving block (802); a fixed pipe (503) communicating with the delivery pipe (502) is connected to one side of the equipment block (5); an air pipe (803) is connected to one end of the fixed pipe (503); and the air pipe (803) is in close contact with the outer surface of the moving block (802).
7. The defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the air pipe (803) is in communication with the connecting pipe (804); an annular pipe (901) is provided inside the annular block (9), and the connecting pipe (804) is in communication with the annular pipe (901); a blocking groove (806) in communication with the connecting pipe (804) is provided inside the blocking block (805); a blocking block (807) is slidably connected inside the blocking groove (806); and a blocking plate (807) is connected to one side of the blocking block (807). 8071), a slot (8061) communicating with the blocking slot (806) is provided inside the blocking block (805), a limit block (8062) is slidably connected inside the slot (8061), the limit block (8062) is connected to the blocking block (807), a limit spring (8063) is connected between the limit block (8062) and the slot (8061), and a top block (115) is connected to one side of the adjustment block (10).
8. The defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment block (10) is installed on the top of the workbench (101). A fixing component arranged inside the box (1) is used to fix the quartz tube. The fixing component comprises: Two electric push rods (7) installed inside the equipment block (5), one side of the electric push rods (7) being connected to a clamping plate (701), and the clamping plate (701) being located above the workbench (101); An adjustment cavity (11) is provided inside the adjustment block (10), the adjustment cavity (11) being rotatably connected to an adjustment block (111) via a bearing, and the adjustment block (111) is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions; Two arc-shaped clamping blocks (113) are provided on one side of the adjustment block (10).
9. The defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting groove (114) is provided on one side of the adjustment block (10), an adjustment plate (112) is connected to one side of the clamping block (113), and the adjustment plate (112) extends into the adjustment cavity (11) through the limiting groove (114), and a threaded hole matching the adjustment block (111) is provided on the adjustment plate (112).
10. A method for using a defect removal sandblasting device for quartz tube production, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. The quartz tube is initially clamped and fixed by adjusting the clamping block on the block, and then the quartz tube that needs to be sandblasted is further clamped and fixed by moving the clamping plate; S2. Then, the inside of the box is evacuated through the vacuum box. During the evacuation process, the exhausted gas drives the rotating plate in the discharge assembly to rotate, thereby rotating the auger in the discharge assembly to evenly discharge the sprayed material in the storage chamber: S3, then the external gas is compressed by an air compressor and sent into the cavity, the spray material in the cavity is sent to the nozzle through the conveying pipe, the air pipe and the annular pipe, and sprayed out through the nozzle, and the surface of the quartz tube is sandblasted; S4. Through the setting of the motor and the threaded rod, the annular block can be driven to move, so that the nozzle can perform sandblasting on the surface of the quartz tube.