Equipment for processing fertilizer in batches
By designing batch processing fertilizer equipment and using spray nozzles to spray bactericide and constant temperature lamps to heat, the problem of existing equipment being unable to sterilize and heat is solved, and a better fermentation effect and environment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411565469.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilizer fermentation equipment cannot sterilize fertilizers, resulting in bacterial growth and affecting the fermentation effect, and cannot heat the inside of the box and maintain a constant temperature environment.
A batch processing fertilizer equipment is designed, including a water pump, a nozzle, a constant temperature lamp and a cylinder. The fertilizer is sprayed with bactericides to sterilize it, and the heating and constant temperature environment inside the box is achieved through the constant temperature lamp and a cylinder.
Effectively sterilize and reduce bacterial growth, improve fermentation effect, and optimize the fertilizer fermentation process through a constant temperature environment.
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Figure CN119613161A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a batch fertilizer processing device. Background Art
[0002] Fertilizer is food for plants. It is a substance that directly or indirectly supplies nutrients needed by crops, improves soil properties, and thus increases crop yield and quality. There are many raw materials for fertilizer, such as leftover rice, lettuce, egg shells, chicken, duck, fish bones, rotten vegetable leaves and other kitchen waste. When producing fertilizer, it is necessary to mix multiple raw materials together to obtain fertilizer, and then ferment the fertilizer.
[0003] The patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN108299039B discloses a fertilizer fermentation box, including a box body and a frame, the box body is arranged on the frame, and also includes a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism includes an air pump, a first air inlet pipe, a second air inlet pipe and an air guide cylinder, the air guide cylinder includes an outer cylinder, a blade shaft and blades, and the blade shaft is rotatably connected in the air guide cylinder. Although the above patent can stir the fertilizer through the stirring mechanism to solve the problem of uneven contact between the fertilizer and the air when turning the pile, after pouring the fertilizer into the box body, the fertilizer cannot be sterilized, which easily leads to the presence of more bacteria in the fertilizer, thereby affecting the fermentation effect of the fertilizer, and during the fermentation process, the inside of the box body cannot be heated, so that the inside of the box body cannot be kept in a constant temperature environment, which is not conducive to the fermentation of the fertilizer.
[0004] Therefore, there is a particular need for a batch fertilizer processing device that can sterilize fertilizers and heat the interior of a box to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing patents that after the fertilizer is poured into the box, the fertilizer cannot be sterilized, which easily leads to the presence of more bacteria in the fertilizer, thereby affecting the fermentation effect of the fertilizer, and during the fermentation process, the inside of the box cannot be heated, so that the inside of the box cannot be kept in a constant temperature environment, which is not conducive to the fermentation of the fertilizer, the present invention provides a batch fertilizer processing equipment that can sterilize the fertilizer and heat the inside of the box.
[0006] The present invention is realized by the following technical means: a batch fertilizer processing equipment, comprising a bottom plate, a mounting frame, a fermentation box, a first discharge pipe, a constant temperature lamp, a cylinder and a baffle plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a left-right symmetrical mounting frame, a fermentation box is installed between two mounting frames, two slopes are arranged at the bottom of the fermentation box, the fermentation box is connected and communicated with a first discharge pipe, a symmetrically distributed constant temperature lamp is installed inside the fermentation box, a cylinder is installed on the fermentation box, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder, the baffle plate contacts the fermentation box for blocking materials, and also comprises a support rod, a liquid storage tank, a liquid inlet pipe, a screw cap, a water pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and A nozzle, at least six support rods are fixedly connected to the fermentation box, a liquid storage tank is installed between four adjacent support rods, the liquid storage tank is connected and communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is threadedly connected with a screw cap, a water pump is installed on the liquid storage tank, the water pump is connected and communicated with a first connecting pipe, the water pump is connected and communicated with a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe both pass through the fermentation box, at least three nozzles are installed on the top of the fermentation box, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are communicated with the nozzles, the fungicide in the liquid storage tank is pumped into the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe by the water pump, and then sprayed out through the nozzles.
[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a first material guide plate is further included, and the first material guide plate is fixedly connected to the first discharge pipe, and the first material guide plate is used to guide the fertilizer.
[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a hand wheel is further included, and the rotary cover is fixedly connected with the hand wheel, and the hand wheel is used to assist in rotating the rotary cover.
[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes an electric slide rail, a slideway, a mounting ring, an electric slider, a driving motor, a first connecting rod and a rotating wheel, the electric slide rail is installed inside the fermentation box, the slideway is installed inside the fermentation box, the slideway is slidably connected with a mounting ring, the electric slide rail is slidably connected with an electric slider, the driving motor is installed inside the mounting ring, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a first connecting rod through a coupling, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the electric slider, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is used to turn the fertilizer, the first connecting rod is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor, and the first connecting rod drives the rotating wheel to turn the fertilizer.
[0010] The gear wheel is fixedly connected to the gear train of claim 1, wherein the gear train is movable along the length of the gear train, and the movable wheel is movable along the length of the gear train.
[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a guide block is further included, the fermentation box is equipped with a guide block, and the pull rope is slidably connected to the guide block.
[0012] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a support plate, a support frame, a first rotating shaft, a servo motor, a first conveyor belt, a second material guide plate, a material receiving frame and a second discharge pipe, the support plate is fixedly connected to the base plate, the support frame is fixedly connected to the base plate, the support frame is rotatably connected with the first rotating shafts distributed up and down, the support plate is installed with a servo motor, one of the first rotating shafts is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the first conveyor belt is rotatably connected between the two first rotating shafts, the second material guide plate is fixedly connected to the support frame, the second material guide plate is fixedly connected to the material receiving frame, the second discharge pipe is connected and communicated with the material receiving frame, and by turning on the servo motor, the two first rotating shafts cooperate to make the first conveyor belt rotate and transport fertilizer.
[0013] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a cylinder, a motor, a second connecting rod, a crushing wheel, a full gear and a third discharge pipe, the second discharge pipe is connected and communicated with the cylinder, the cylinder is equipped with a motor, the cylinder is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, one of the second connecting rods is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a crushing wheel, the crushing wheel is used to crush fertilizer, the crushing wheel has bumps evenly spaced apart, one end of two of the second connecting rods are fixedly connected with a full gear, the two full gears are meshed, the cylinder is connected and communicated with a third discharge pipe, the third discharge pipe is used for discharge.
[0014] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a material receiving box, a pull plate, a fourth discharge pipe, a third connecting rod, a first pulley assembly, a fourth connecting rod, a pull rod, a support rod, a guide rod, a screening frame, a slide cylinder, a second elastic member and a support block, the third discharge pipe is connected to and communicated with a material receiving box, the material receiving box is slidably connected with a pull plate, the material receiving box is connected to and communicated with a fourth discharge pipe, the material receiving box is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod, one of the second connecting rods and the third connecting rod is connected with a first pulley assembly, the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting rod, and the fourth A pull rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and at least three support rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the material receiving box, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the support rod, and a screening frame is slidably connected between the four guide rods, and the screening frame is in contact with the inner wall of the material receiving box. The screening frame is used to screen fertilizers, and a slide cylinder is fixedly connected to the screening frame, and the slide cylinder is slidably connected to the pull rod. A second elastic member is sleeved on the guide rod, and both ends of the second elastic member are respectively connected to the support rod and the screening frame. The second elastic member is used to assist the screening frame in moving and resetting. A support block is fixedly connected to the material receiving box.
[0015] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes an installation box, a second pulley assembly, a fifth connecting rod, a second conveyor belt and a baking lamp, the installation box is fixedly connected to the base plate, the support block is connected to the installation box, a symmetrically distributed fifth connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the installation box, a second pulley assembly is connected between another second connecting rod and the fifth connecting rod, a second conveyor belt is rotatably connected between the two fifth connecting rods, and a baking lamp is installed on the top of the installation box, and the baking lamp is used to dry fertilizer.
[0016] The above description of the structure of the present invention shows that the design starting point, concept and advantages of the present invention are: 1. By setting a water pump, the fungicide is pumped into the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and then sprayed into the fermentation box through the nozzle, thereby sterilizing the fertilizer to avoid the presence of too many bacteria in the fertilizer affecting the fermentation effect.
[0017] 2. By controlling the extension of the telescopic rod of the cylinder, the baffle plate, the rack and the one-way gear are coordinated, and the winding wheel is rotated to reel in the pull rope, so that the pull rope pulls the baffle block downward to open the storage box, and then the raw materials in the storage box are lowered into the fermentation box, thereby achieving the purpose of quantitative feeding and facilitating the batch processing of fertilizers.
[0018] 3. By turning on the motor, the second connecting rod and the full gear are matched, thereby driving the two crushing wheels to rotate and crush the fertilizer, thereby preventing the fertilizer from clumping.
[0019] 4. Through the cooperation of the second connecting rod, the first pulley assembly, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, the pull rod intermittently drives the slide cylinder to move downward, the slide cylinder intermittently drives the screening frame to move downward, the second elastic member is intermittently compressed and then returns to its original state, so that the screening frame continues to move up and down to quickly screen the fertilizer, thereby separating the larger fertilizer, which is convenient for the subsequent secondary crushing of the larger fertilizer.
[0020] 5. The second connecting rod, the second pulley assembly and the fifth connecting rod cooperate to make the second conveyor belt transport the fertilizer, and then turn on the baking lamp to dry the fertilizer, thereby avoiding too much water in the fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting frame, the fermentation box and the first discharge pipe of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 The figure is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the constant temperature lamp, cylinder and baffle plate of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the electric slide rail, the slideway and the mounting ring of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slideway, the mounting ring and the electric slider of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the water pump, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the pull rope, guide block and winding wheel of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structure diagram of the stopper, the first elastic member and the second fixing frame of the present invention.
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing rod, the one-way gear and the rack of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate, the support frame and the first rotating shaft of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first rotating shaft, the servo motor and the first conveyor belt of the present invention.
[0032] Fig.12It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second material guide plate, the material receiving frame and the second material discharge pipe of the present invention.
[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the rolling wheel, the full gear and the third discharge pipe of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material receiving box, the fourth material discharge pipe and the first pulley assembly of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the slide cylinder, the screening frame and the second elastic member of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.16 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation box, the second pulley assembly and the fifth connecting rod of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the fifth connecting rod, the second conveyor belt and the baking lamp of the present invention.
[0038] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following drawing marks: 1, bottom plate, 2, mounting frame, 3, fermentation box, 301, first discharge pipe, 4, first guide plate, 5, constant temperature lamp, 6, cylinder, 7, baffle plate, 8, electric slide rail, 801, slideway, 802, mounting ring, 9, electric slider, 10, drive motor, 11, rotating wheel, 1101, first connecting rod, 12, support rod, 13, liquid storage tank, 14, liquid inlet pipe, 15, screw cover, 16, hand wheel, 17, water pump, 18, first connecting pipe, 19, second connecting pipe, 20, nozzle, 21, storage box, 22, first fixed frame, 23, block, 24, first elastic member, 25, second fixed frame, 26, pull rope, 2601, guide block, 27, fixed rod, 2701, winding wheel, 28, one-way gear Wheel, 29, rack, 30, support plate, 31, support frame, 32, first rotating shaft, 33, servo motor, 34, first conveyor belt, 35, second guide plate, 36, receiving frame, 37, second discharge pipe, 38, cylinder, 39, motor, 40, second connecting rod, 41, rolling wheel, 42, full gear, 43, third discharge pipe, 44, receiving box, 4401, pull plate, 45, fourth discharge pipe, 46, first pulley assembly, 47, third connecting rod, 48, fourth connecting rod, 49, pull rod, 50, support rod, 51, guide rod, 52, slide, 53, screening frame, 54, second elastic member, 55, support block, 56, installation box, 57, second pulley assembly, 58, fifth connecting rod, 59, second conveyor belt, 60, baking lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present invention.
[0040] Example 1: A batch fertilizer processing device, see Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 9-12 and Fig.16 As shown, it includes a bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 2, a fermentation box 3, a first discharge pipe 301, a first guide plate 4, a constant temperature lamp 5, a cylinder 6 and a baffle plate 7. The bottom plate 1 is connected to a left-right symmetrical mounting frame 2 by welding, and the fermentation box 3 is connected between the two mounting frames 2 by bolts. Two slopes are provided at the bottom of the fermentation box 3. The fermentation box 3 is connected and communicated with a first discharge pipe 301. The first discharge pipe 301 is connected to the first guide plate 4 by welding. The first guide plate 4 is used to guide fertilizer. The inside of the fermentation box 3 is connected to a symmetrically distributed constant temperature lamp 5 by bolts. The fermentation box 3 is connected to a cylinder 6 by bolts. The baffle plate 7 is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 6 by welding. The baffle plate 7 contacts the fermentation box 3 for blocking. It also includes a support rod 12, a liquid storage tank 13, a liquid inlet pipe 14, a screw cap 15, a hand wheel 16, a water pump 17, a first connecting pipe 18, a second connecting pipe 19, and a second connecting pipe 20. Tube 19 and nozzle 20, at least six support rods 12 are connected to the fermentation box 3 by welding, and a liquid storage tank 13 is connected between four adjacent support rods 12 by bolts. The liquid storage tank 13 is connected and communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 14, and a screw cap 15 is threadedly connected to the liquid inlet pipe 14. A hand wheel 16 is connected to the screw cap 15 by welding, and the hand wheel 16 is used to assist in rotating the screw cap 15. A water pump 17 is connected to the liquid storage tank 13 by bolts, and a first connecting pipe 18 is connected and communicated with the water pump 17, and a second connecting pipe 19 is connected and communicated with the water pump 17. The first connecting pipe 18 and the second connecting pipe 19 both pass through the fermentation box 3, and at least three nozzles 20 are connected to the top of the fermentation box 3 by bolts. The first connecting pipe 18 and the second connecting pipe 19 are communicated with the nozzle 20, and the fungicide in the liquid storage tank 13 is pumped into the first connecting pipe 18 and the second connecting pipe 19 by the water pump 17, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 20.
[0041] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, it also includes an electric slide rail 8, a slideway 801, a mounting ring 802, an electric slider 9, a driving motor 10, a first connecting rod 1101 and a rotating wheel 11. The electric slide rail 8 is connected to the inside of the fermentation box 3 by bolts, the slideway 801 is connected to the inside of the fermentation box 3 by bolts, the mounting ring 802 is slidably connected to the slideway 801, the electric slide rail 8 is slidably connected to the electric slider 9, the mounting ring 802 is connected to the inside of the driving motor 10 by bolts, the first connecting rod 1101 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 10 by a coupling, the first connecting rod 1101 is rotatably connected to the electric slider 9, the first connecting rod 1101 is connected to the rotating wheel 11 by welding, the rotating wheel 11 is used to turn the fertilizer, the first connecting rod 1101 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor 10, and the first connecting rod 1101 drives the rotating wheel 11 to rotate and turn the fertilizer.
[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, it also includes a storage box 21, a first fixed frame 22, a block 23, a first elastic member 24, a second fixed frame 25, a pull rope 26, a guide block 2601, a fixed rod 27, a winding wheel 2701, a one-way gear 28 and a rack 29. The fermentation box 3 is connected to and communicated with the storage box 21, the storage box 21 is internally connected to the first fixed frame 22 by welding, the first fixed frame 22 is slidably connected to the block 23, the block 23 is sleeved with a first elastic member 24, the two ends of the first elastic member 24 are respectively connected to the first fixed frame 22 and the block 23, the first elastic member 24 is used to assist the block 23 to move and reset, the storage box 21 is internally connected to the second fixed frame 25 by welding, A pull rope 26 is connected to the block 23, and a guide block 2601 is connected to the fermentation box 3 by bolts. The pull rope 26 is slidably connected to the guide block 2601, and a fixing rod 27 is connected to the fermentation box 3 by welding. A one-way gear 28 is connected to the fixing rod 27 by welding, and a winding wheel 2701 is connected to the one-way gear 28 by welding. A rack 29 is connected to the baffle plate 7 by welding, and the one-way gear 28 is unidirectionally meshed with the rack 29. The rack 29 is driven to move backward by shortening the telescopic rod of the cylinder 6, so that the one-way gear 28 is unidirectionally meshed with the rack 29, so that the winding wheel 2701 rotates to reel in the pull rope 26, and the pull rope 26 pulls the block 23 to move downward.
[0043] When it is necessary to use the device to ferment fertilizer, the staff turns on the cylinder 6, controls the telescopic rod of the cylinder 6 to shorten and drive the baffle plate 7 to move backward, then pours an appropriate amount of fertilizer into the storage box 21, and then controls the telescopic rod of the cylinder 6 to extend and drive the baffle plate 7 to move forward, so that the baffle plate 7 drives the rack 29 to move forward and mesh with the one-way gear 28 in one direction, and then the one-way gear 28 drives the winding wheel 2701 to rotate the winding rope 26, so that the rope 26 pulls the block 23 to move downward to open the storage box 21, and the first elastic member 24 is compressed accordingly, so that The raw materials in the storage box 21 are put into the fermentation box 3. When the baffle plate 7 moves forward to a suitable position, the rack 29 is no longer in one-way meshing with the one-way gear 28, so that the winding wheel 2701 reels the pull rope 26 at the same time, and the pull rope 26 is loosened from the winding wheel 2701. The first elastic member 24 returns to its original state, so that the block 23 moves upward to close the storage box 21, thereby achieving the purpose of quantitative feeding, which is convenient for batch processing of fertilizers. Then the staff holds the hand wheel 16 with their hands and turns the screw cover 15 upward to open the liquid inlet pipe 14, and pours an appropriate amount of fungicide into the storage tank through the liquid inlet pipe 14. 13, after pouring, turn the screw cap 15 downward to close the liquid inlet pipe 14, and then turn on the water pump 17 to pump the bactericide into the first connecting pipe 18 and the second connecting pipe 19, and then spray it into the fermentation box 3 through the nozzle 20, so as to sterilize the fertilizer to prevent the presence of too many bacteria in the fertilizer from affecting the fermentation effect. After the sterilization is completed, turn off the water pump 17, and then turn on the constant temperature lamp 5 to heat the inside of the fermentation box 3, so that the inside of the fermentation box 3 is in a constant temperature environment, which is conducive to the fermentation of the fertilizer, and then turn on the drive motor 10, and the output shaft of the drive motor 10 rotates The first connecting rod 1101 is driven to rotate, so that it drives the rotating wheel 11 to rotate and turn the fertilizer, and then the electric slide rail 8 is turned on, and the electric slider 9 is controlled to move left and right, so that it drives the first connecting rod 1101 and the rotating wheel 11 to move left and right to turn the fertilizer comprehensively, so that the fertilizer is evenly distributed in the fermentation box 3 for sufficient fermentation. After the fertilizer fermentation is completed, the staff turns off the constant temperature lamp 5, the drive motor 10 and the electric slide rail 8, controls the telescopic rod of the cylinder 6 to shorten, and moves the baffle plate 7 backward to open the fermentation box 3, so that the fermented fertilizer is discharged through the first discharge pipe 301.
[0044] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 10-12 and Fig.14As shown, it also includes a support plate 30, a support frame 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a servo motor 33, a first conveyor belt 34, a second guide plate 35, a material receiving frame 36 and a second discharge pipe 37. The support plate 30 is connected to the bottom plate 1 by welding, the support frame 31 is connected to the bottom plate 1 by welding, the support frame 31 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shafts 32 distributed up and down, the support plate 30 is connected to the servo motor 33 by bolts, one of the first rotating shafts 32 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 33, the first conveyor belt 34 is rotatably connected between the two first rotating shafts 32, the second guide plate 35 is connected to the support frame 31 by welding, the second guide plate 35 is connected to the material receiving frame 36 by welding, the material receiving frame 36 is connected and communicated with the second discharge pipe 37, and by turning on the servo motor 33, the two first rotating shafts 32 cooperate to make the first conveyor belt 34 rotate and transport fertilizer.
[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 12-14 and Fig.16 As shown, it also includes a cylinder 38, a motor 39, a second connecting rod 40, a crushing wheel 41, a full gear 42 and a third discharge pipe 43. The second discharge pipe 37 is connected and communicated with the cylinder 38. The motor 39 is connected to the cylinder 38 by bolts. The second connecting rod 40 is rotatably connected inside the cylinder 38, one of the second connecting rods 40 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 39, and the second connecting rod 40 is connected to the crushing wheel 41 by welding. The crushing wheel 41 is used to crush fertilizers. The crushing wheel 41 is evenly spaced with bumps. One end of the two second connecting rods 40 is connected to the full gear 42 by welding. The two full gears 42 are meshed. The cylinder 38 is connected and communicated with the third discharge pipe 43, and the third discharge pipe 43 is used for discharging.
[0046] See also Figure 1 and Figure 14-17As shown, it also includes a material receiving box 44, a pull plate 4401, a fourth discharge pipe 45, a third connecting rod 47, a first pulley assembly 46, a fourth connecting rod 48, a pull rod 49, a support rod 50, a guide rod 51, a screening frame 53, a slide 52, a second elastic member 54 and a support block 55. The third discharge pipe 43 is connected to and communicated with the material receiving box 44, the material receiving box 44 is slidably connected with the pull plate 4401, the material receiving box 44 is connected to and communicated with the fourth discharge pipe 45, the material receiving box 44 is rotatably connected with the third connecting rod 47, one of the second connecting rods 40 and the third connecting rod 47 is connected with the first pulley assembly 46, the third connecting rod 47 is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting rod 48, and the fourth connecting rod 49 is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting rod 49. A pull rod 49 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 48, at least three support rods 50 are connected to the inside of the material receiving box 44 by welding, and a guide rod 51 is connected to the support rod 50 by welding. A screening frame 53 is slidably connected between the four guide rods 51, and the screening frame 53 is in contact with the inner wall of the material receiving box 44. The screening frame 53 is used to screen fertilizers. A slide cylinder 52 is connected to the screening frame 53 by welding, and the slide cylinder 52 is slidably connected to the pull rod 49. A second elastic member 54 is sleeved on the guide rod 51, and the two ends of the second elastic member 54 are respectively connected to the support rod 50 and the screening frame 53, and the second elastic member 54 is used to assist the screening frame 53 in moving and resetting. A support block 55 is connected to the material receiving box 44 by welding.
[0047] See also Figure 1 , Fig.16 and Fig.17 As shown, it also includes an installation box 56, a second pulley assembly 57, a fifth connecting rod 58, a second conveyor belt 59 and a baking lamp 60. The installation box 56 is connected to the base plate 1 by welding, and the support block 55 is connected to the installation box 56. The inside of the installation box 56 is rotatably connected with a symmetrically distributed fifth connecting rod 58, and a second pulley assembly 57 is connected between another second connecting rod 40 and the fifth connecting rod 58. The second conveyor belt 59 is rotatably connected between the two fifth connecting rods 58. The baking lamp 60 is connected to the top of the installation box 56 by bolts, and the baking lamp 60 is used to dry fertilizer.
[0048] When the fertilizer is discharged through the first discharge pipe 301, the fertilizer flows along the first guide plate 4 to the first conveyor belt 34. The staff turns on the servo motor 33. The output shaft of the servo motor 33 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 32 on the lower side to rotate. The first rotating shaft 32 on the lower side cooperates with the first rotating shaft 32 on the upper side to rotate the first conveyor belt 34 to convey the fertilizer. The fertilizer flows along the second guide plate 35 to the receiving frame 36, and then flows into the cylinder 38 through the second discharge pipe 37 and contacts the two rolling wheels 41. The staff turns on the motor 39 The output shaft of the motor 39 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 40 on the left side to rotate, so that it drives the full gear 42 on the left side to rotate and mesh with the full gear 42 on the right side, and then the second connecting rods 40 on the left and right sides simultaneously drive the two crushing wheels 41 to rotate, and the two crushing wheels 41 rotate to cooperate with each other to crush the fertilizer, thereby preventing the fertilizer from agglomerating. The crushed fertilizer flows out of the third discharge pipe 43 into the receiving box 44, and then falls into the screening frame 53 for screening. When the second connecting rod 40 on the left side rotates, it drives the third connecting rod 40 through the first pulley assembly 46 The connecting rod 47 rotates, so that the third connecting rod 47 drives the fourth connecting rod 48 to rotate, so that the fourth connecting rod 48 intermittently pulls the pull rod 49 to move downward, and then the pull rod 49 intermittently drives the slide cylinder 52 to move downward, and the slide cylinder 52 intermittently drives the screening frame 53 to move downward, and the second elastic member 54 is intermittently compressed and then restored to its original state, so that the screening frame 53 continues to move up and down to quickly screen the fertilizer, and the larger fertilizer stays on the screening frame 53, and the smaller fertilizer falls into the fourth discharge pipe 45 through the screening frame 53, so that the larger fertilizer The large fertilizers are separated out to facilitate the subsequent secondary crushing of the larger fertilizers, and the smaller fertilizers flow out to the second conveyor belt 59 through the fourth discharge pipe 45. When the second connecting rod 40 on the right side rotates, the fifth connecting rod 58 on the right side is driven to rotate through the second pulley assembly 57. The fifth connecting rod 58 on the right side cooperates with the fifth connecting rod 58 on the left side to make the second conveyor belt 59 rotate to transport the fertilizer. The staff turns on the baking lamp 60 to run to dry the transported fertilizer to avoid too much water in the fertilizer.
[0049] It should be understood that this embodiment is only used to illustrate the present invention and is not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope limited by the appended claims of the application.
Claims
1. A batch fertilizer processing device, comprising a base plate (1), a mounting frame (2), a fermentation box (3), a first discharge pipe (301), a constant temperature lamp (5), a cylinder (6) and a baffle plate (7), wherein the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical mounting frame (2), a fermentation box (3) is installed between two mounting frames (2), two slopes are provided at the bottom of the fermentation box (3), the fermentation box (3) is connected and communicated with the first discharge pipe (301), symmetrically distributed constant temperature lamps (5) are installed inside the fermentation box (3), a cylinder (6) is installed on the fermentation box (3), and the baffle plate (7) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder (6), characterized in that: It also includes a support rod (12), a liquid storage box (13), a liquid inlet pipe (14), a screw cap (15), a water pump (17), a first connecting pipe (18), a second connecting pipe (19) and a nozzle (20), wherein at least six support rods (12) are fixedly connected to the fermentation box (3), a liquid storage box (13) is installed between four adjacent support rods (12), the liquid storage box (13) is connected and communicated with a liquid inlet pipe (14), and the liquid inlet pipe (14) is threadedly connected with a screw cap (15), A water pump (17) is installed on the liquid storage tank (13); a first connecting pipe (18) is connected to and communicated with the water pump (17); a second connecting pipe (19) is connected to and communicated with the water pump (17); the first connecting pipe (18) and the second connecting pipe (19) both pass through the fermentation box (3); at least three nozzles (20) are installed on the top of the fermentation box (3); the first connecting pipe (18) and the second connecting pipe (19) are communicated with the nozzles (20).
2. A batch fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first material guide plate (4), and the first material discharge pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the first material guide plate (4).
3. A batch fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a hand wheel (16), and the hand wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the rotary cover (15).
4. A batch fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fermentation box (3) further comprises an electric slide rail (8), a slideway (801), a mounting ring (802), an electric slider (9), a driving motor (10), a first connecting rod (1101) and a rotating wheel (11); the electric slide rail (8) is installed inside the fermentation box (3); the slideway (801) is installed inside the fermentation box (3); the mounting ring (802) is slidably connected to the slideway (801); the electric slide rail (8) is slidably connected to the electric slider (9); the driving motor (10) is installed inside the mounting ring (802); the output shaft of the driving motor (10) is connected to the first connecting rod (1101) via a coupling; the first connecting rod (1101) is rotatably connected to the electric slider (9); and the first connecting rod (1101) is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (11).
5. A batch fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fermentation box (3) further comprises a material storage box (21), a first fixed frame (22), a stopper (23), a first elastic member (24), a second fixed frame (25), a pull rope (26), a fixed rod (27), a winding wheel (2701), a one-way gear (28) and a rack (29); the fermentation box (3) is connected to and communicates with the material storage box (21); the material storage box (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the material storage box (21); the stopper (23) is slidably connected to the first fixed frame (22); the stopper (23) is sleeved with a first elastic member (24); the first elastic member (24) The two ends of the fermentation box (3) are connected to the first fixed frame (22) and the stopper (23) respectively; the storage box (21) is fixedly connected to a second fixed frame (25); the stopper (23) is connected to a pull rope (26); the fermentation box (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (27); the fixed rod (27) is fixedly connected to a one-way gear (28); the one-way gear (28) is fixedly connected to a winding wheel (2701); the baffle plate (7) is fixedly connected to a rack (29); the one-way gear (28) is in one-way meshing with the rack (29).
6. A batch fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a guide block (2601), the guide block (2601) is installed on the fermentation box (3), and the pull rope (26) is slidably connected to the guide block (2601).
7. A batch fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support plate (30), a support frame (31), a first rotating shaft (32), a servo motor (33), a first conveyor belt (34), a second material guide plate (35), a material receiving frame (36) and a second material discharge pipe (37), wherein the support plate (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the support frame (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the support frame (31) is rotatably connected to first rotating shafts (32) distributed up and down, the support plate (30) is mounted with a servo motor (33), one of the first rotating shafts (32) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (33), the first conveyor belt (34) is rotatably connected between the two first rotating shafts (32), the support frame (31) is fixedly connected to the second material guide plate (35), the second material guide plate (35) is fixedly connected to the material receiving frame (36), and the material receiving frame (36) is connected to and communicated with the second material discharge pipe (37).
8. A batch fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a barrel (38), a motor (39), a second connecting rod (40), a rolling wheel (41), a full gear (42) and a third discharge pipe (43), wherein the second discharge pipe (37) is connected to and communicated with the barrel (38), the barrel (38) is equipped with a motor (39), the barrel (38) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (40) inside, one of the second connecting rods (40) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (39), the second connecting rod (40) is fixedly connected to a rolling wheel (41), the rolling wheel (41) is evenly spaced with bumps, one end of two second connecting rods (40) are fixedly connected to a full gear (42), the two full gears (42) are meshed, and the barrel (38) is connected to and communicated with the third discharge pipe (43).
9. A batch fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a material receiving box (44), a pull plate (4401), a fourth discharge pipe (45), a third connecting rod (47), a first pulley assembly (46), a fourth connecting rod (48), a pull rod (49), a support rod (50), a guide rod (51), a screening frame (53), a slide cylinder (52), a second elastic member (54) and a support block (55), wherein the third discharge pipe (43) is connected to and communicated with the material receiving box (44), the pull plate (4401) is slidably connected to the material receiving box (44), the fourth discharge pipe (45) is connected to and communicated with the material receiving box (44), the third connecting rod (47) is rotatably connected inside the material receiving box (44), the first pulley assembly (46) is connected between one of the second connecting rods (40) and the third connecting rod (47), the third connecting rod A fourth connecting rod (48) is rotatably connected to the receiving box (47), and a pull rod (49) is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting rod (48). At least three support rods (50) are fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving box (44), and a guide rod (51) is fixedly connected to the support rod (50). A screening frame (53) is slidably connected between the four guide rods (51). The screening frame (53) contacts the inner wall of the receiving box (44). A slide cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to the screening frame (53), and the slide cylinder (52) is slidably connected to the pull rod (49). A second elastic member (54) is sleeved on the guide rod (51), and the two ends of the second elastic member (54) are respectively connected to the support rod (50) and the screening frame (53). A support block (55) is fixedly connected to the receiving box (44).
10. The batch fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes an installation box (56), a second pulley assembly (57), a fifth connecting rod (58), a second conveyor belt (59) and a baking lamp (60); the installation box (56) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1); the support block (55) is connected to the installation box (56); the installation box (56) is rotatably connected to symmetrically distributed fifth connecting rods (58); a second pulley assembly (57) is connected between another second connecting rod (40) and the fifth connecting rod (58); a second conveyor belt (59) is rotatably connected between the two fifth connecting rods (58); and a baking lamp (60) is installed on the top of the installation box (56).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fertilizer fermentation box
CN108299039B