Energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decoration plate for building

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of interior wall decoration plates, in particular to a building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decoration plate which comprises a sandwich plate, edge sealing rock wool, an embedded groove, an edge sealing mechanism and a concave-convex groove. The edge sealing curtain can be in a tightened state all the time through the dual elastic action of the elastic ropes and the coil springs, the rolling balls arranged on the inner sides of the penetrating grooves can conduct self-adaptive clamping on the edge sealing curtain, meanwhile, friction resistance borne by the edge sealing curtain during turning transition is reduced, the sealing effect between the edge sealing curtain and the sandwich plate is improved, and the service life of the edge sealing curtain is prolonged. And under the sealing matching action of the edge sealing curtain and the displacement sliding groove, the sealing operation of the exposed end of the edge sealing rock wool is completed, contact between the edge sealing rock wool and the outside is further isolated, and the overall performance of the interior wall decoration plate is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of interior wall decorative panels, in particular to an energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel for buildings. Background Art

[0002] The sandwich panel product is composed of two layers of formed metal panels (or other material panels) and a polymer insulation core that is foamed and matured directly in the middle of the panels. The surface materials of the sandwich panel are commonly plywood, fiberboard, plastic board and metal sheet, and the core materials are balsa wood, rubber, acetate fiber, edge-sealed rock wool, plastic and resin-impregnated (or not impregnated) paper or cloth and metal honeycomb structure materials. Among them, edge-sealed rock wool is used as the internal filling material of the sandwich panel. The energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall panels of buildings have the advantages of low thermal conductivity, good load resistance, high bending strength, no water absorption, no decay, no insect bites, good flame retardancy, and a wide temperature resistance range. However, in the actual use and transportation of energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall panels of buildings, there are often the following problems: During the use of building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall panels, the edge-sealing rock wool filled inside is prone to bumps and friction when in contact with the outside world, which in turn causes wear and collapse of the edges of the edge-sealing rock wool, reducing the overall performance of the building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall panels. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel, including a sandwich panel, edge-sealed rock wool, an embedded groove, an edge-sealing mechanism and a concave-convex groove. The sandwich panel is a double-layer structure with a cavity in the middle, and the narrow edges on both sides of the connected parts of the sandwich panel are staggered with snap-fitting and aligned concave-convex grooves, the middle cavity of the sandwich panel is fixedly filled with edge-sealed rock wool, and the narrow edges on both sides of the sandwich panel are provided with embedded grooves, the embedded grooves are located on the outside of the middle cavity of the sandwich panel, and the edge-sealing mechanism is installed in the embedded grooves.

[0005] The edge sealing mechanism includes a shift slide groove, a shift slide rod, an edge sealing curtain, a leveling shaft, a shift slide bar, a permanent magnet and a through groove. A shift slide groove is opened in the middle of the embedded groove, and a shift slide bar is installed in the shift slide groove by sliding fit. The edge sealing curtain is rolled up on the shift slide bar, and a coil spring is arranged between the edge sealing curtain and the shift slide bar. A shift slide bar is installed in the shift slide groove at the upper end of the embedded groove by sliding fit. A leveling shaft is fixedly installed at the upper end of the embedded groove, and a through groove is opened in the middle of the leveling shaft. The movable end of the edge sealing curtain passes through the through groove in the middle of the leveling shaft by sliding fit, and the movable end of the edge sealing curtain is fixedly connected to the shift slide bar, and permanent magnets are evenly arranged on the side walls of the shift slide bar on the opposite side of the edge sealing curtain.

[0006] Specifically, a shift lever is provided in the middle of the embedded groove, and elastic ropes are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the end of the shift lever, and the movable ends of the elastic ropes are sleeved on the shift slide rod by rotational cooperation.

[0007] Specifically, the through grooves are all opened in the vertical direction, and balls are evenly installed on both sides of the groove openings of the through grooves by means of rotational cooperation, and the balls are all against the side walls of the edge-sealed curtain.

[0008] Specifically, curtain pressure rods are evenly installed in the displacement slide groove, the curtain pressure rods are located at the upper and lower ends of the sandwich board, and the curtain pressure rods located at the same end of the sandwich board are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the edge curtain.

[0009] Specifically, the curtain pressure rods are all made of elastic material and are arranged equidistantly in the vertical direction in the initial position, and the minimum distance between two adjacent curtain pressure rods is less than the average thickness of the edge curtain.

[0010] Specifically, the edge-sealing curtain is in sealing cooperation with the displacement slide groove in its moving and covering areas.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel of a building described in the present invention can keep the edge curtain in a taut state at all times through the dual elastic force of the elastic rope and the coil spring, and the ball bearings arranged on the inner side of the through groove can adaptively clamp the edge curtain while reducing the friction resistance encountered by the edge curtain during the turning transition, thereby improving the sealing effect between the edge curtain and the sandwich panel, and the sealing cooperation between the edge curtain and the shift slide groove completes the sealing operation of the exposed end of the edge-sealing rock wool, further isolating the contact between the edge-sealing rock wool and the outside world, reducing the wear and collapse of the edge-sealing rock wool caused by the external environment and equipment during the actual installation operation, thereby improving the overall performance of the energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel of the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel provided by the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A top view schematic diagram of Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 AA direction cross-sectional schematic diagram; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of point C; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the edge sealing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the edge sealing mechanism of the present invention; In the figure: 1, sandwich panel; 2, edge-sealed rock wool; 3, embedded groove; 4, edge-sealing mechanism; 41, shifting slide groove; 42, shifting slide rod; 43, edge-sealing curtain; 44, leveling shaft; 45, shifting slide bar; 46, permanent magnet; 47, through-groove; 31, gear lever; 311, elastic rope; 471, ball bearing; 411, curtain pressure rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0015] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel, comprising a sandwich panel 1, edge-sealed rock wool 2, an embedded groove 3 and an edge-sealing mechanism 4, wherein the sandwich panel 1 is a double-layer structure with a cavity in the middle, and both narrow sides of the sandwich panel 1 are staggered with recessed and convex grooves 5 for clamping and alignment, and the middle cavity of the sandwich panel 1 is fixedly filled with edge-sealed rock wool 2, and both narrow sides of the sandwich panel 1 are provided with embedded grooves 3, which are located outside the middle cavity of the sandwich panel 1, and the edge-sealing mechanism 4 is installed in the embedded grooves 3; See also Figures 3 to 6 The edge sealing mechanism 4 includes a shift slide 41, a shift slide rod 42, an edge sealing curtain 43, a flattening shaft 44, a shift slide bar 45, a permanent magnet 46 and a through groove 47. A shift slide 41 is provided in the middle of the embedded groove 3, and a shift slide rod 42 is installed in the shift slide 41 by sliding fit. A gear rod 31 is provided in the middle of the embedded groove 3, and elastic ropes 311 are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the end of the gear rod 31, and the movable ends of the elastic ropes 311 are sleeved on the shift slide rod 42 by rotation fit. The edge sealing curtain 43 is rolled up on the shift slide rod 42, and a coil spring is provided between the edge sealing curtain 43 and the shift slide rod 42, which is located on the embedded groove 3. A shift slide bar 45 is installed in the shift slide groove 41 at the end by sliding cooperation, a flattening shaft 44 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the embedded groove 3, a through groove 47 is opened in the middle of the flattening shaft 44, and the movable end of the edge sealing curtain 43 passes through the through groove 47 in the middle of the flattening shaft 44 by sliding cooperation, and the movable end of the edge sealing curtain 43 is fixedly connected to the shift slide bar 45, the through grooves 47 are all opened in the vertical direction, and balls 471 are evenly installed on both sides of the notch of the through grooves 47 by rotation cooperation, and the balls 471 are all against the side walls of the edge sealing curtain 43, and permanent magnets 46 are evenly arranged on the side walls of the shift slide bar 45 on the opposite side of the edge sealing curtain 43.

[0016] See also Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The shifting chute 41 is evenly equipped with curtain pressure rods 411, which are located at the upper and lower ends of the sandwich panel 1 and the curtain pressure rods 411 located at the same end of the sandwich panel 1 are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the edge curtain 43, the curtain pressure rods 411 are all made of elastic material and are arranged equidistantly in the vertical direction at the initial position, and the minimum spacing between two adjacent curtain pressure rods 411 is less than the average thickness of the edge curtain 43, and the edge curtain 43 is sealed with the shifting chute 41 in its moving and covering area.

[0017] When the cam 42 is in the middle of the inner groove 3, the cam 43 is in the middle of the inner groove 3, and the cam 43 is in the middle of the inner groove 3. When the cam 42 is in the middle of the inner groove 3, the cam 43 is in the middle of the inner groove 3, and the cam 43 is in the middle of the inner groove 3. When the cam 42 is in the middle of the inner groove 3, the cam 43 is in the middle of the inner groove 3, and the cam 43 is in the middle of the inner groove 3. In the initial stage of the movement of the shift slider 45 pulled by the staff, the curling thickness of the edge curtain 43 on the shift slider 42 is relatively large. At this time, the torsional force applied by the coil spring is greater than the elastic force of the elastic rope 311. In the process of the shift slider 45 driving the edge curtain 43 to move, the relaxation amount of the edge curtain 43 is relatively small. At this time, the shift slider 42 is pulled and pulled by the edge curtain 43, and moves upward in the shift slide groove 41. The ball 471 arranged on the inner side of the through groove 47 can adaptively clamp the edge curtain 43 while reducing the friction resistance encountered by the edge curtain 43 during the transition, thereby improving the sealing effect between the edge curtain 43 and the sandwich panel 1. When the shift slide bar 42 moves to the upper end position of the shift slide slot 41 and is blocked and limited by the flattening shaft 44, the shift slide bar 42 stops moving, and the elastic rope 311 is in a stretched state at this time. Afterwards, under the further traction and pulling of the shift slide bar 45, the edge curtain 43 is gradually relaxed on the shift slide bar 42 and the winding spring is gradually in a reeled state. At this time, the edge curtain 43 is always in a taut state due to the elastic force of the elastic rope 311 and the winding spring during the movement. When the two shift slide bars 45 located at the same end of the sandwich panel 1 both move to the end position of the shift slide slot 41, the permanent magnets 46 arranged on the shift slide bars 45 attract each other. The adsorption effect between 46 offsets the restoring elastic force exerted by the elastic rope 311 and the coil spring, and under the sealing cooperation of the edge curtain 43 and the shift slide groove 41, the blocking operation of the exposed end of the edge-sealed rock wool 2 is completed, further isolating the contact between the edge-sealed rock wool 2 and the outside world, reducing the wear of the edge-sealed rock wool 2 caused by the external environment and equipment during the actual installation operation, and improving the overall performance of the building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall panels. Afterwards, the staff actually measures the size of the site to be installed, and then makes the concave-convex grooves 5 on the side walls of two adjacent sandwich panels 1 engage with each other, and assembles an appropriate number of sandwich panels 1, and completes the installation and fixing operations on the site after the assembly is completed.

[0018] During operation: Step 1: In the initial position, the lower end of the edge curtain 43 is in a rolled-up state on the shift slide bar 42 under the double elastic pulling action of the elastic rope 311 and the coil spring, and the shift slide bar 42 is located in the middle of the embedded groove 3. After that, the shift slide bar 45 is manually pulled inwardly in the shift slide groove 41, and the edge curtain 43 is pulled by the shift slide bar 45 to move synchronously in the shift slide groove 41, and in the process of the shift slide bar 45 moving, the edge curtain 43 is moved synchronously in the shift slide groove 41 by abutting against the contact. The pushing action causes the movable end of the curtain pressing rod 411 made of elastic material to tilt and rotate. When the shifting slide bar 45 passes through the gap between the curtain pressing rods 411, the curtain pressing rod 411 starts to return and rotate. Since the reserved gap between the curtain pressing rods 411 is smaller than the thickness of the curtain fabric of the edge curtain 43, during the process of the curtain pressing rod 411 returning to rotate, it abuts against the upper and lower outer walls of the edge curtain 43 again and supports and abuts against it, so that the edge curtain 43 is in a stretched and straightened state during the movement. Step 2: In the initial stage of the movement of the shift slider 45 pulled by the staff, the curling thickness of the edge curtain 43 on the shift slider 42 is relatively large. At this time, the torsion force applied by the coil spring is greater than the elastic force of the elastic rope 311. In the process of the shift slider 45 driving the edge curtain 43 to move, the relaxation amount of the edge curtain 43 is relatively small. At this time, the shift slider 42 is pulled upward in the shift slide groove 41 by the traction of the edge curtain 43. The ball 471 arranged on the inner side of the through groove 47 can reduce the friction resistance of the edge curtain 43 during the turning transition while adaptively clamping the edge curtain 43, thereby improving the sealing effect between the edge curtain 43 and the sandwich panel 1. Step 3: When the shift slide bar 42 moves to the upper end position of the shift slide groove 41 and is blocked and limited by the flattening shaft 44, the shift slide bar 42 stops moving, and the elastic rope 311 is in a stretched state. Afterwards, under the further traction of the shift slide bar 45, the edge curtain 43 is gradually relaxed on the shift slide bar 42 and the coil spring is gradually in a rolled state. At this time, the edge curtain 43 is always in a taut state due to the elastic force of the elastic rope 311 and the coil spring during the movement. When the two shift slide bars 45 at the same end of the sandwich panel 1 are pulled When they are all moved to the end position of the shift slide 41, the permanent magnets 46 arranged on the shift slide 45 attract each other, and the adsorption effect between the permanent magnets 46 offsets the pull of the elastic rope 311 and the restoring elastic force applied by the coil spring. Under the sealing cooperation of the edge curtain 43 and the shift slide 41, the exposed end of the edge-sealed rock wool 2 is blocked, and the contact between the edge-sealed rock wool 2 and the outside world is further isolated, reducing the wear of the edge-sealed rock wool 2 caused by the external environment and equipment during the actual installation operation, and improving the overall use performance of the building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panels; Step 4: The staff actually measures the size of the site to be installed, then engages the concave-convex grooves 5 on the side walls of two adjacent sandwich panels 1 with each other, assembles a suitable number of sandwich panels 1, and completes the installation and fixing work of the site after the assembly is completed.

[0019] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel, comprising a sandwich panel (1), edge-sealed rock wool (2), an embedded groove (3) and an edge-sealing mechanism (4), characterized in that: The sandwich panel (1) is a double-layer structure with a cavity in the middle, and the narrow sides of the sandwich panel (1) at the connected parts are staggered with concave-convex grooves (5) for clamping and aligning, and the middle cavity of the sandwich panel (1) is fixedly filled with edge-sealing rock wool (2), and the narrow sides of the sandwich panel (1) are provided with embedded grooves (3), which are located on the outside of the middle cavity of the sandwich panel (1), and an edge-sealing mechanism (4) is installed in the embedded grooves (3); The edge sealing mechanism (4) comprises a shifting slide groove (41), a shifting slide rod (42), an edge sealing curtain (43), a flattening shaft (44) and a shifting slide bar (45); a shifting slide groove (41) is provided in the middle of the embedded groove (3); a shifting slide rod (42) is installed in the shifting slide groove (41) by means of sliding fit; an edge sealing curtain (43) is rolled up on the shifting slide rod (42); a winding spring is provided between the edge sealing curtain (43) and the shifting slide rod (42); and a shifting slide bar (45) is installed in the shifting slide groove (41) at the upper end of the embedded groove (3) by means of sliding fit.

2. The building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge sealing mechanism (4) further comprises a permanent magnet (46) and a through groove (47); a flattening shaft (44) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the embedded groove (3); a through groove (47) is provided in the middle of the flattening shaft (44); the movable end of the edge sealing curtain (43) passes through the through groove (47) in the middle of the flattening shaft (44) by means of a sliding fit; and the movable end of the edge sealing curtain (43) is fixedly connected to the shifting slide bar (45); and permanent magnets (46) are evenly arranged on the side wall of the shifting slide bar (45) on the opposite side of the edge sealing curtain (43).

3. The building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shift rod (31) is provided in the middle of the embedded groove (3), and elastic ropes (311) are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the end of the shift rod (31), and the movable ends of the elastic ropes (311) are sleeved on the displacement slide rod (42) by means of rotational cooperation.

4. The building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The through grooves (47) are all opened in a vertical direction, and balls (471) are evenly mounted on both sides of the groove opening of the through grooves (47) by means of rotational fit, and the balls (471) are all against the side walls of the edge sealing curtain (43).

5. The building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: Curtain pressing rods (411) are evenly installed in the displacement slide groove (41), and the curtain pressing rods (411) are located at the upper and lower ends of the sandwich plate (1). The curtain pressing rods (411) located at the same end of the sandwich plate (1) are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the edge sealing curtain (43).

6. The building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The curtain pressure rods (411) are all made of elastic material, and in the initial position, the curtain pressure rods (411) are all arranged equidistantly in the vertical direction, and the minimum spacing between two adjacent curtain pressure rods (411) is less than the average thickness of the edge-sealed curtain (43).

7. The building energy-saving and noise-reducing interior wall decorative panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The edge-sealing curtain (43) is in sealing cooperation with the displacement slide groove (41) in its moving and covering area.

Images