Waterproof material brushing device for building construction of upper cover of subway station
In the construction of subway overhead construction, the waterproof layer is treated by combining brushing and roller brushing, which solves the uneven and missed waterproof layer caused by manual chiseling, and achieves a more efficient waterproof effect and ensures the waterproof quality of the overhead construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411652043.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of subway top cover building, when manually chiseling reserved concrete columns, the surface of the cutting position of the waterproof layer is uneven, resulting in invisible cracks and leakage when applying waterproof paste, affecting the waterproof quality, and causing the upper cover building to seep water into the subway station.
The waterproof material is applied to the cutting position of the waterproof layer by combining brushing and roller brushing. By moving the waterproof material roller assembly and brushing assembly on the vehicle, the brush roller is driven to rotate along the cutting position of the waterproof layer to achieve uniform coating of the side wall and upper surface.
It effectively avoids missed coating, improves the brushing effect of waterproof materials, ensures the waterproof quality of the upper-covered building, and prevents water from seeping into the subway station.
Smart Images

Figure CN119616179A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of subway cover construction, in particular to a waterproof material coating device used for subway station cover construction. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of urbanization, subways have become an important part of modern urban transportation. Subway overground development, that is, the use of ground space along subway lines or near subway stations for comprehensive development, including commercial, office, residential and other functions, not only optimizes land use efficiency and improves the comprehensive economic benefits of the city, but also improves the living environment and transportation experience of urban residents.
[0003] CN202010362017.7 discloses a construction method for the upper cover of a subway parking garage. During the construction process, a reserved concrete column is chiseled manually. First, a pneumatic pick is used to chisel a circle on the surface of the reserved concrete column to form a gap to expose the steel bar. Figure 6 The chiseling depth is the thickness of the steel bar protective layer. After the reserved concrete column is chiseled to the top plate structure surface layer, the waterproof protective layer within 30cm around the reserved concrete column should be chiseled to facilitate the later construction of the frame column. Waterproof paste is used to fill the joints at the cutting position of the waterproof layer. However, due to the uneven surface of the cutting position of the waterproof layer during the chiseling process, invisible cracks are prone to leakage when the waterproof paste is applied, which affects the waterproof quality. In the later period, the upper cover building is prone to water seepage into the subway station.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, people have been seeking an ideal technical solution. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the prior art and thereby provide a waterproof material coating device for use in the construction of subway station roof buildings. The present invention adopts a combination of brushing and rolling to apply waterproof material to the cutting position of the waterproof layer, which can avoid missing coating, improve the waterproof material coating effect, and ensure the waterproof quality of the roof building.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: a waterproof material coating device for subway station cover construction, comprising a mobile car, an adjusting frame is arranged on the upper side of the mobile car, a base ring is arranged on one side of the adjusting frame, a swivel is rotatably connected inside the base ring, a driving member for driving the swivel to rotate is installed on the adjusting frame, at least one waterproof material rolling brush assembly is installed on the lower side of the swivel, and a waterproof material coating assembly is arranged on one side of the waterproof material rolling brush assembly; the adjusting frame is used to adjust the upper and lower positions of the waterproof material rolling brush assembly and the waterproof material coating assembly, the swivel is used to drive the waterproof material rolling brush assembly and the waterproof material coating assembly to rotate along the waterproof layer cutting position of the upper cover, the waterproof material rolling brush assembly is used to roll and brush the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position, and the waterproof material coating assembly is used to brush the upper surface of the waterproof layer cutting position; a waterproof material liquid supply mechanism is also arranged on the mobile car, and the waterproof material liquid supply mechanism provides waterproof solution to the waterproof material rolling brush assembly and the waterproof material coating assembly respectively.
[0007] Based on the above, the waterproof material roller brush assembly includes a suspension rod, a guide rod and a brush roller. The upper end of the suspension rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the swivel, the guide rod horizontally penetrates and is slidably connected to the lower side of the suspension rod, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a base plate, the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to an anti-falling plate, a first spring mounted on the guide rod is fixedly connected between the suspension rod and the base plate, the brush roller is vertically rotatably connected to the lower side of the base plate, and the waterproof material liquid supply mechanism provides waterproof solution to the brush roller.
[0008] According to the above, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the base plate, the sleeve is vertically arranged, a vertical pipe is slidably connected inside the sleeve, a keyway is axially arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, a key block matched with the keyway is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe, a brush roller is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe, a gasket is fixedly sleeved on the vertical pipe, a second spring sleeved on the vertical pipe is fixedly connected between the gasket and the base plate, a contact ring sleeved on the outer periphery of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate through a support rod, the upper surface of the contact ring is an inclined surface, a contact rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical pipe, the contact rod is crimped on the upper surface of the contact ring, and a power mechanism for driving the sleeve to rotate is installed on the base plate; The paint brush roller includes a core shaft, which is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe, a center hole is arranged in the center of the core shaft, the vertical pipe is correspondingly connected to the upper end of the center hole, a swivel pipe joint is arranged at the upper end of the vertical pipe, a plurality of through holes penetrating the core shaft are arranged on the inner wall of the center hole, the outer ends of the through holes are arranged on the outer wall of the core shaft, an elastic air bag is connected to the bottom of the core shaft, a first liquid inlet correspondingly connected to the lower end of the center hole is arranged on the top of the elastic air bag, a first liquid outlet is arranged on the bottom and side of the elastic air bag, the core shaft and the outer side of the elastic air bag are wrapped with cotton cloth, and the core shaft, the elastic air bag and the cotton cloth form a paint brush roller with a cylindrical structure.
[0009] Based on the above, the waterproof material brushing assembly includes a guide block, a vertical plate and a brushing box. The lower side of the base plate is provided with a guide groove arranged along the radial direction of the brush roller, the guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide block, the brushing box is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate and is located on the upper side of the brush roller away from the center of the swivel, a feed pipe is provided on one side of the brushing box, a second liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the brushing box and the side facing the brush roller, the outer side of the brushing box is wrapped with a brush cloth, and a reciprocating mechanism for driving the guide block to slide back and forth in the guide groove is provided on the base plate; under the action of the reciprocating mechanism, the guide block drives the vertical plate and the brushing box to move back and forth horizontally, so that the brushing box intermittently collides with the upper side of the brush roller.
[0010] Based on the above, the power mechanism includes a motor mounting frame and a first motor. The motor mounting frame is fixed on the upper side of the base plate and is located on one side of the contact ring. The first motor is fixedly mounted on the motor mounting frame. The main shaft of the first motor vertically penetrates and is rotatably connected to the base plate. The main shaft of the first motor is connected to the sleeve through a belt drive mechanism, a chain drive mechanism or a gear set.
[0011] Based on the above, the reciprocating mechanism includes a cam and a third spring. The cam is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the main shaft of the first motor. The cam corresponds to and is in tight contact with the guide block. The third spring is fixedly connected between a side wall of the guide groove and the guide block.
[0012] Based on the above, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer circumference of the upper side of the core shaft along the circumferential direction, so that an arc-shaped avoidance groove is formed on the outer circumference of the upper side of the brush roller.
[0013] Based on the above, the adjusting frame includes a vertical plate fixed on the upper side of the mobile vehicle, a slide groove with an open upper side is vertically opened on the upper portion of the vertical plate, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, a flat plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, the base ring is fixedly connected to the flat plate, the top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a top plate located at the top of the slide groove, a vertically arranged hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper side of the top plate, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends out of the lower end of its cylinder body, and the lower end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder passes downward through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the slider.
[0014] Based on the above, the driving member includes a second motor and mutually meshing gears and a gear ring. The second motor is vertically fixedly mounted on the flat plate, the gear is fixedly mounted on the main shaft of the second motor, and the gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating ring.
[0015] Based on the above, the waterproof material liquid supply mechanism includes a waterproof solution tank and a booster pump, which are installed on the upper side of the mobile vehicle. The liquid outlet of the waterproof solution tank is connected to the liquid inlet of the booster pump, and the liquid outlet of the booster pump is connected to the rotating pipe joint at the upper end of the vertical pipe and the feed pipe on one side of the painting box through corresponding hoses.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has outstanding substantial features and significant progress. Specifically, the present invention adopts a combination of brushing and rolling to apply the waterproof material to the cutting position of the waterproof layer, which can avoid the phenomenon of missing coating. In addition, the coating box of the waterproof material coating assembly will collide with the coating roller during the horizontal reciprocating movement. Under the squeezing effect of the collision force, the waterproof solution in the coating cloth outside the coating box will fall off and penetrate downward along the outer wall of the coating roller, so that the waterproof solution in the cotton cloth is more sufficient, further improving the coating effect of the waterproof material and ensuring the waterproof quality of the upper cover building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the waterproof material roller brush assembly of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the figure.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the coating roller of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the state after the upper cover is chiseled out and reserved for concrete columns in the prior art.
[0023] In the figure: 1. mobile car; 2. base ring; 3. swivel; 4. vertical plate; 5. slide; 6. slider; 7. flat plate; 8. top plate; 9. hydraulic cylinder; 10. second motor; 11. gear; 12. gear ring; 13. suspension rod; 14. guide rod; 15. brush roller; 16. base plate; 17. anti-drop plate; 18. first spring; 19. sleeve; 20. vertical pipe; 21. key block; 22. mandrel; 23. center hole; 24. rotating pipe joint; 25. through hole; 2 6. Elastic airbag; 27. First liquid outlet; 28. Cotton cloth; 29. Gasket; 30. Second spring; 31. Support rod; 32. Contact ring; 33. Contact rod; 34. Motor mounting bracket; 35. First motor; 36. Belt; 37. Guide block; 38. Vertical plate; 39. Painting box; 40. Cam; 41. Feed pipe; 42. Avoidance groove; 43. Waterproof solution tank; 44. Booster pump; 45. Upper cover; 46. Cutting position of waterproof layer; 47. Steel bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a waterproof material coating device for subway station cover construction comprises a mobile vehicle 1, an adjusting frame is arranged on the upper side of the mobile vehicle 1, a base ring 2 is arranged on one side of the adjusting frame, a swivel 3 is rotatably connected to the base ring 2 through a bearing, a driving member for driving the swivel 3 to rotate is installed on the adjusting frame, at least one waterproof material rolling brush assembly is installed on the lower side of the swivel 3, and a waterproof material coating assembly is arranged on one side of the waterproof material rolling brush assembly; the adjusting frame is used to adjust the upper and lower positions of the waterproof material rolling brush assembly and the waterproof material coating assembly, the swivel 3 is used to drive the waterproof material rolling brush assembly and the waterproof material coating assembly to rotate along the waterproof layer cutting position 46 of the upper cover 45, the waterproof material rolling brush assembly is used to roll and brush the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46, and the waterproof material coating assembly is used to brush the upper surface of the waterproof layer cutting position 46; a waterproof material liquid supply mechanism is also arranged on the mobile vehicle 1, and the waterproof material liquid supply mechanism provides waterproof solution to the waterproof material rolling brush assembly and the waterproof material coating assembly respectively.
[0026] Specifically, the adjusting frame includes a vertical plate 4 welded and fixed on the upper side of the mobile vehicle 1, a slide groove 5 with an open upper side is vertically opened on the vertical plate 4, a slider 6 is slidably connected in the slide groove 5, a flat plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 6, the base ring 2 is fixedly connected to the flat plate 7, the top of the vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to a top plate 8 located at the top of the slide groove 5, a vertically arranged hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the top plate 8, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 9 extends out of the lower end of its cylinder body, the lower end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 9 passes downward through the top plate 8 and is fixedly connected to the slider 6, so that the slider 6 can be driven to slide reciprocatingly up and down in the slide groove 5 by the hydraulic cylinder 9.
[0027] Specifically, the driving member includes a second motor 10 and a gear 11 and a gear ring 12 that mesh with each other. The second motor 10 is vertically fixed on the flat plate 7, the gear 11 is fixed on the main shaft of the second motor 10, and the gear ring 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the rotating ring 3. In this way, when the second motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, the rotating ring 3 can rotate in the base ring 2 under the meshing action of the gear 11 and the gear ring 12.
[0028] Specifically, in the present embodiment, two waterproof material roller brush assemblies are symmetrically installed on the lower side of the rotating ring 3, and the waterproof material roller brush assembly includes a suspension rod 13, a guide rod 14 and a brush roller 15. The upper end of the suspension rod 13 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating ring 3, and the lower side of the suspension rod 13 is provided with a horizontally penetrating guide hole. The guide rod 14 is slidably connected in the guide hole, and one end of the guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to a base plate 16, and the other end of the guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to an anti-falling plate 17. A first spring 18 mounted on the guide rod 14 is fixedly connected between the suspension rod 13 and the base plate 16. The brush roller 15 is vertically rotatably connected to the lower side of the base plate 16, and the waterproof material liquid supply mechanism provides a waterproof solution to the brush roller 15. The elastic force of the first spring 18 ensures that when the coating roller 15 moves along the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46, the coating roller 15 is always in tight contact with the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46, so that the coating roller 15 can rise and fall with the uneven surface of the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46, avoiding invisible cracks and missing coating.
[0029] Specifically, a rotating hole which passes through the base plate 16 from top to bottom is provided, in which a sleeve 19 is rotatably connected, in which a vertical pipe 20 is slidably connected, a key groove is axially provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 19, and a key block 21 which matches the key groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe 20, so that the vertical pipe 20 can slide back and forth up and down in the sleeve 19, and when the sleeve 19 rotates, the vertical pipe 20 also rotates with the sleeve 19.
[0030] Specifically, the brush roller 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe 20, and the brush roller 15 includes a core shaft 22, which is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe 20. A center hole 23 is provided at the center of the core shaft 22, and the vertical pipe 20 is correspondingly connected to the upper end of the center hole 23. A rotating pipe joint 24 is provided at the upper end of the vertical pipe 20. A plurality of through holes 25 that penetrate the core shaft 22 are provided on the inner wall of the center hole 23, and the outer ends of the through holes 25 are provided on the outer wall of the core shaft 22. An elastic airbag 26 is connected to the bottom of the core shaft 22. The elastic airbag 26 is an ordinary airbag with an elastic part added thereto, and a first liquid inlet 27 is provided on the top of the elastic airbag 26 and is correspondingly connected to the lower end of the center hole 23. The bottom and side of the elastic airbag 26 are both provided with a first liquid outlet 27. The core shaft 22 and the outer side of the elastic airbag 26 are wrapped with cotton cloth 28. The core shaft 22, the elastic airbag 26 and the cotton cloth 28 form a brush roller 15 with a cylindrical structure. During operation, the waterproofing solution can enter the vertical pipe 20 through the rotating pipe joint 24, and then enter the central hole 23 of the core shaft 22. The waterproofing solution then flows out of the core shaft 22 through each through hole 25. At the same time, the waterproofing solution also enters the elastic air bag 26 through the first liquid inlet, and flows out of the elastic air bag 26 through each first liquid outlet 27. Then, the waterproofing solution can be evenly immersed in the cotton cloth 28. When the brushing roller 15 rolls and brushes the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46, the waterproofing solution can be evenly brushed on the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46 through the cotton cloth 28.
[0031] In this embodiment, a washer 29 is fixedly mounted on the standpipe 20, and a second spring 30 mounted on the standpipe 20 is fixedly connected between the washer 29 and the base plate 16. A contact ring 32 mounted on the outer periphery of the standpipe 20 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 16 through a support rod 31, and the upper surface of the contact ring 32 is an inclined surface. A contact rod 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the standpipe 20, and the contact rod 33 is pressed on the upper surface of the contact ring 32. A power mechanism for driving the sleeve 19 to rotate is installed on the base plate 16. In this way, during the rotation of the sleeve 19, the standpipe 20 rotates with the sleeve 19, and the contact rod 33 moves along the upper surface of the contact ring 32. Since the upper surface of the contact ring 32 is an inclined surface, the standpipe 20 moves up and down with the contact rod 33. During the up and down movement of the vertical pipe 20, on the one hand, the brush roller 15 can be moved up and down, so that the brush roller 15 can better brush the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46; on the other hand, the up and down movement of the vertical pipe 20 can make the core shaft 22 squeeze the elastic air bag 26, so that the waterproof solution in the elastic air bag 26 is squeezed into the cotton cloth 28 through each first liquid outlet 27, thereby improving the brushing effect on the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46. Figure 1 and Figure 5 The contact ring 32 in the figure is shown incompletely to facilitate observation of the installation method of the contact ring 32.
[0032] Specifically, the power mechanism includes a motor mounting frame 34 and a first motor 35. The motor mounting frame 34 is fixed on the upper side of the base plate 16 and is located on one side of the contact ring 32. The first motor 35 is fixedly mounted on the motor mounting frame 34. The main shaft of the first motor 35 vertically penetrates and is rotatably connected to the base plate 16. A driving pulley is fixedly mounted on the main shaft of the first motor 35. A driven pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the sleeve 19. The driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt 36. The driving belt 36 pulley, the driven belt 36 pulley and the belt 36 constitute a belt transmission mechanism. In other embodiments, the main shaft of the first motor 35 and the sleeve 19 can also be connected by a chain transmission mechanism or a gear set.
[0033] Specifically, the waterproof material brushing assembly includes a guide block 37, a vertical plate 38 and a brushing box 39. The lower side of the base plate 16 is provided with a guide groove arranged along the radial direction of the brush roller 15. The guide groove is not drawn in the figure. The guide groove adopts a dovetail groove. The guide block 37 is a dovetail block matching the dovetail groove. The guide block 37 is slidably connected in the guide groove. A cam 40 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main shaft of the first motor 35. The cam 40 corresponds to the guide block 37 and is in tight contact. A third spring is fixedly connected between one side wall of the guide groove and the guide block 37. In this way, the first motor 35 generates a corresponding extrusion force on the guide block 37 through the cam 40 during the rotation process, and the guide block 37 can be reciprocated in the guide groove in cooperation with the elastic force of the third spring. The vertical plate 38 is welded and fixed to the lower side of the guide block 37, and the brush box 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 38 and is located on the upper side of the brush roller 15 away from the center of the swivel 3. A feed pipe 41 is provided on one side of the brush box 39, and a second liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the brush box 39 and the side facing the brush roller 15. The outer side of the brush box 39 is wrapped with a brush cloth; under the action of the cam 40 and the third spring, the guide block 37 drives the vertical plate 38 and the brush box 39 to move horizontally back and forth, so that the brush box 39 intermittently collides with the upper side of the brush roller 15.
[0034] Specifically, the upper outer circumference of the core shaft 22 is provided with an arc groove along the circumferential direction, so that the upper outer circumference of the brush roller 15 forms an arc-shaped avoidance groove 42. Because at the waterproof layer cutting position 46 of the upper cover 45, the surface of the upper cover 45 and the waterproof layer cutting position 46 form a sharp corner portion, see Figure 6 In this way, the brush roller 15 makes point contact with the corner part, which may damage the cotton cloth 28 during long-term operation, thereby affecting the flow of the waterproof solution into other positions of the cotton cloth 28, resulting in poor brushing effect and short service life of the brush roller 15. Therefore, the purpose of setting the avoidance groove 42 is to avoid point contact between the brush roller 15 and the corner part, thereby improving the brushing effect and service life of the brush roller 15.
[0035] Specifically, the waterproof material liquid supply mechanism includes a waterproof solution tank 43 and a booster pump 44, which are installed on the upper side of the mobile vehicle 1, and the liquid outlet end of the waterproof solution tank 43 is connected to the liquid inlet end of the booster pump 44, and the liquid outlet end of the booster pump 44 is connected to the rotating pipe joint 24 at the upper end of the vertical pipe 20 and the feed pipe 41 on one side of the painting box 39 through corresponding hoses, and each hose is installed with a control valve.
[0036] When the present invention is used, refer to Figure 5 , and combined with Figure 1-Figure 4, the mobile vehicle 1 moves to the edge of the waterproof layer cutting position 46, and at the same time makes the base ring 2 located at the center of the waterproof layer cutting position 46, and drives the slider 6 to descend through the hydraulic cylinder 9, inserting the waterproof material rolling brush assembly into the waterproof layer cutting position 46, so that the brush roller 15 contacts the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46 under the action of the first spring 18, and the second motor 10 drives the rotating ring 3 to rotate through the gear 11 gear ring 12, and the rotating ring 3 rotates to make the brush roller 15 move along the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46. During the walking process, the sleeve 19 is driven to rotate by the first motor 35, and the sleeve 19 carries The movable vertical pipe 20 rotates together, thereby indirectly driving the coating roller 15 to rotate, realizing the self-rotation of the coating roller 15, and the coating roller 15 rolls and brushes the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46 and is always in tight contact with the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46, and the coating roller 15 can also rise and fall with the uneven surface of the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position 46, avoiding missing coating, and improving the coating effect of the waterproof material. During the rotation of the coating roller 15, the coating roller 15 can also reciprocate up and down with the vertical pipe 20 under the action of the contact rod 33, the contact ring 32 and the second spring 30, further improving the coating effect. In addition, the waterproof material brushing assembly will drop to the surface of the upper cover 45, and the brushing box 39 will contact the upper surface of the waterproof layer cutting position 46. During the rolling brushing process of the brush roller 15, the first motor 35 will simultaneously drive the cam 40 to rotate, so that the brushing box 39 will move back and forth horizontally, so as to brush the waterproof material on the upper surface of the waterproof layer cutting position 46. In addition, the brushing box 39 will collide with the avoidance groove 42 of the brush roller 15 during the horizontal reciprocating movement. In this way, under the squeezing effect of the collision force, the waterproof solution in the brush cloth outside the brushing box 39 will fall off and penetrate downward along the outer wall of the brush roller 15, so that the waterproof solution in the cotton cloth 28 is more sufficient, further improving the brushing effect. During the entire brushing process, the booster pump 44 works to provide the waterproof solution in the waterproof solution tank 43 to the brush roller 15 and the brushing box 39 through the corresponding hoses.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterproof material coating device for subway station roof construction, characterized in that: It comprises a mobile vehicle, an adjusting frame is arranged on the upper side of the mobile vehicle, a base ring is arranged on one side of the adjusting frame, a swivel is rotatably connected inside the base ring, a driving member for driving the swivel to rotate is installed on the adjusting frame, at least one waterproof material rolling brush assembly is installed on the lower side of the swivel, and a waterproof material painting assembly is arranged on one side of the waterproof material rolling brush assembly; the adjusting frame is used to adjust the upper and lower positions of the waterproof material rolling brush assembly and the waterproof material painting assembly, the swivel is used to drive the waterproof material rolling brush assembly and the waterproof material painting assembly to rotate along the waterproof layer cutting position of the upper cover, the waterproof material rolling brush assembly is used to roll and brush the side wall of the waterproof layer cutting position, and the waterproof material painting assembly is used to paint the upper surface of the waterproof layer cutting position; The mobile vehicle is also provided with a waterproof material liquid supply mechanism, which provides waterproof solution to the waterproof material rolling brush assembly and the waterproof material coating assembly respectively.
2. The waterproof material coating device for subway station roof construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The waterproof material roller brush assembly includes a suspension rod, a guide rod and a brush roller. The upper end of the suspension rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the swivel, the guide rod horizontally penetrates and is slidably connected to the lower side of the suspension rod, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a base plate, the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to an anti-falling plate, a first spring mounted on the guide rod is fixedly connected between the suspension rod and the base plate, the brush roller is vertically rotatably connected to the lower side of the base plate, and the waterproof material liquid supply mechanism provides waterproof solution to the brush roller.
3. The waterproof material coating device for subway station roof construction according to claim 2 is characterized by: A sleeve is rotatably connected to the base plate, the sleeve is vertically arranged, a vertical pipe is slidably connected inside the sleeve, a keyway is axially arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, a key block matched with the keyway is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe, a brush roller is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe, a gasket is fixedly sleeved on the vertical pipe, a second spring sleeved on the vertical pipe is fixedly connected between the gasket and the base plate, a contact ring sleeved on the outer periphery of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate through a support rod, the upper surface of the contact ring is an inclined surface, a contact rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical pipe, the contact rod is crimped on the upper surface of the contact ring, and a power mechanism for driving the sleeve to rotate is installed on the base plate; The paint brush roller includes a core shaft, which is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe, a center hole is arranged in the center of the core shaft, the vertical pipe is correspondingly connected to the upper end of the center hole, a swivel pipe joint is arranged at the upper end of the vertical pipe, a plurality of through holes penetrating the core shaft are arranged on the inner wall of the center hole, the outer ends of the through holes are arranged on the outer wall of the core shaft, an elastic air bag is connected to the bottom of the core shaft, a first liquid inlet correspondingly connected to the lower end of the center hole is arranged on the top of the elastic air bag, a first liquid outlet is arranged on the bottom and side of the elastic air bag, the core shaft and the outer side of the elastic air bag are wrapped with cotton cloth, and the core shaft, the elastic air bag and the cotton cloth form a paint brush roller with a cylindrical structure.
4. The waterproof material coating device for subway station roof construction according to claim 3 is characterized by: The waterproof material brushing assembly includes a guide block, a vertical plate and a brushing box. The lower side of the base plate is provided with a guide groove arranged along the radial direction of the brush roller. The guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide block. The brushing box is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate and is located on the upper side of the brush roller away from the center of the swivel. A feed pipe is provided on one side of the brushing box. A second liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the brushing box and the side facing the brush roller. The outer side of the brushing box is wrapped with a brush cloth. A reciprocating mechanism driving the guide block to slide back and forth in the guide groove is provided on the base plate. Under the action of the reciprocating mechanism, the guide block drives the vertical plate and the brushing box to move back and forth horizontally, so that the brushing box intermittently collides with the upper side of the brush roller.
5. The waterproof material coating device for subway station roof construction according to claim 4 is characterized by: The power mechanism includes a motor mounting frame and a first motor. The motor mounting frame is fixed on the upper side of the base plate and is located on one side of the contact ring. The first motor is fixedly mounted on the motor mounting frame. The main shaft of the first motor vertically penetrates and is rotatably connected to the base plate. The main shaft of the first motor is connected to the sleeve via a belt transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism or a gear set.
6. A waterproof material coating device for subway station roof construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a cam and a third spring. The cam is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the main shaft of the first motor. The cam corresponds to and is in tight contact with the guide block. The third spring is fixedly connected between a side wall of the guide groove and the guide block.
7. A waterproof material coating device for subway station roof construction according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the upper side of the core shaft is provided with an arc-shaped groove along the circumferential direction, so that the outer circumference of the upper side of the brush roller forms an arc-shaped avoidance groove.
8. A waterproof material coating device for subway station roof construction according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The adjusting frame includes a vertical plate fixed on the upper side of the mobile vehicle, a slide groove with an open upper side is vertically opened on the upper portion of the vertical plate, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, a flat plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, a base ring is fixedly connected to the flat plate, a top plate located at the top of the slide groove is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, a vertically arranged hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper side of the top plate, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends out of the lower end of its cylinder body, and the lower end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder passes downward through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the slider.
9. A waterproof material coating device for subway station roof construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a second motor and mutually meshing gears and a gear ring. The second motor is vertically fixedly mounted on the flat plate, the gear is fixedly mounted on the main shaft of the second motor, and the gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating ring.
10. A waterproof material coating device for subway station roof construction according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that: The waterproof material liquid supply mechanism includes a waterproof solution tank and a booster pump, which are installed on the upper side of the mobile vehicle. The liquid outlet of the waterproof solution tank is connected to the liquid inlet of the booster pump, and the liquid outlet of the booster pump is connected to the rotating pipe joint at the upper end of the vertical pipe and the feed pipe on one side of the painting box through corresponding hoses.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Construction method of subway parking garage cover building
CN111648628A