Photovoltaic panel support and use method thereof
By designing photovoltaic panel brackets that integrate multiple mechanisms, automatic tracking and stable support of photovoltaic panels are achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of photovoltaic panel movement and angle adjustment in the prior art, and improving power generation efficiency and system stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411860359.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic panel brackets cannot move quickly after installation, and lack automatic angle adjustment devices, resulting in reduced absorption efficiency and inability to achieve stable fixation, which can easily lead to shaking and displacement of the photovoltaic panels.
A support system integrating photovoltaic panels, support frames, support mechanisms, rotating mechanisms, limiting components, drive mechanisms, fixing mechanisms, clamping components and pressurizing mechanisms is designed to realize automatic tracking and stable support of photovoltaic panels.
The power generation efficiency is improved through automatic tracking function, and the stability and wind resistance of the system are improved through stable support and pressurization mechanisms, solving the problems of photovoltaic panel movement and angle adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119628536A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel support, and in particular to a photovoltaic panel bracket and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic panel bracket is a metal or composite material structure used to install, support and fix photovoltaic panels (solar panels). Its main function is to ensure that the photovoltaic panels can be stably placed in the predetermined position and withstand the effects of various environmental factors to ensure the long-term operation stability of the photovoltaic system.
[0003] For example, the patent number disclosed in the China Patent Network is: CN 218276574 U, and the patent name is: A photovoltaic panel bracket, including two groups of support members, two of the support members are equipped with multiple mounting plates for installing the photovoltaic panel body, the support member is composed of a base plate, a fixing frame and a support frame, the fixing frame is fixed on the base plate, the upper end of the fixing frame is fixed with a rotating shaft, one end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and each of the mounting plates is fixed to the upper end of the support frame. In the photovoltaic panel bracket of this application, during the entire photovoltaic panel body installation process, it is only necessary to push the photovoltaic panel body against the mounting plate. During the pushing process, the photovoltaic panel body can be quickly and conveniently installed on the bracket through the guiding effect of the guide component and the limiting effect of the mounting component, which improves the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body installation while ensuring the stability of the photovoltaic panel body after installation through multiple mounting components.
[0004] The photovoltaic panel bracket has limitations in use. After it is installed, due to the lack of a bottom moving device, the photovoltaic panel cannot be quickly moved to a specified position when needed, which increases the difficulty of movement and reduces operational efficiency.
[0005] Secondly, during the solar energy absorption process, due to the lack of an automatic angle adjustment device, the photovoltaic panels are unable to follow the changes in the angle of the sun in real time, resulting in a reduction in absorption efficiency and a significant waste of solar energy.
[0006] In addition, when supporting the photovoltaic panel for use, it is placed directly on the ground, which cannot achieve stable fixation, easily causing the photovoltaic panel to shake and shift, thereby affecting the performance and safety of the photovoltaic panel.
[0007] In response to the above problems, the present invention document proposes a photovoltaic panel bracket and a method of use. Summary of the invention
[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a photovoltaic panel bracket and a method of using the same.
[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0010] A photovoltaic panel bracket, comprising a photovoltaic panel;
[0011] A support frame installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel;
[0012] A supporting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the supporting frame, and the supporting mechanism can support the supporting frame; a rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the supporting mechanism, and the rotating mechanism can provide the supporting mechanism with effective rotation space and limit its rotation position; a limiting component is provided on the outer side of the rotating mechanism, and the limiting component can fix its position when the supporting frame does not need to rotate; a driving mechanism is provided on the inner side of the rotating mechanism, and the driving mechanism can effectively drive the rotating mechanism to automatically follow the sun to rotate; a fixing mechanism is provided inside the driving mechanism, and the fixing mechanism provides stable support for the supporting frame and fixes its original position; a clamping component is provided on the top of the fixing mechanism, and the clamping component can enable the supporting frame to be quickly clamped to the top of the fixing mechanism; a pressurizing mechanism is provided inside the fixing mechanism, and the pressurizing mechanism can effectively increase the fixing stability of the fixing frame.
[0013] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes support rods fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the supporting frame, and the right side of the left support rod and the inner side of the right support rod are fixedly connected with reinforcement rods, and the top of the reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, so as to increase the stability of the support rods supporting the support frame, and universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the support rods, and the universal wheels can reduce the sliding resistance of the support rods while supporting them.
[0014] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes an annular guide rail slidably connected to the bottom of the universal wheel, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular guide rail, there are multiple fixing plates distributed in a circular shape on the outer side of the annular guide rail, a ground nail is provided on the top of the fixing plate, the bottom of the ground nail penetrates to the lower side of the fixing plate, and the ground nail can limit the movement of the fixing plate by being inserted into the ground.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod, the top of the connecting plate and the top of the fixed plate are both provided with insertion holes, the top of the connecting plate is provided with an insertion rod, the bottom of the insertion rod continuously passes through the fixing plate and the insertion holes on the top of the connecting plate and extends to the interior of the fixing plate, the insertion rod can limit the rotation position of the connecting plate following the support rod through the insertion hole, and the insertion rod can release the limitation on the connecting plate by lifting it upward.
[0016] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the inner side of the left support rod, the inner side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to an inner gear ring, the front side of the inner wall of the inner gear ring is meshed with a transmission gear, the bottom of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a fixing cylinder, the top of the fixing cylinder extends to the interior of the inner gear ring and is slidably connected to its inner wall, so as to support the inner gear ring, the bottom of the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the fixing plate can cooperate with the fixing mechanism to increase the supporting stability of the support frame by having its bottom contact with the ground over a large area.
[0017] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a cone cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate, the bottom of the cone cylinder can be completely inserted into the ground until the bottom of the fixing plate contacts the ground, the bottom of the inner wall of the cone cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to an extension rod, the surface of the extension rod is movably connected to a fixing block through a bearing, and the outer surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cone cylinder, thereby ensuring the rotation ability of the support frame without affecting the fixing of the support frame by the clamping assembly.
[0018] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes an extension plate fixedly connected to the top of the extension rod, the top of the extension plate is movably connected to the bottom of the support frame, three clamping rods are fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate, three through holes are opened on the left side of the bottom of the support frame, the clamping rods can be completely inserted into the through holes and limit the movement of the support frame, and the support frame is fixed with the fixing mechanism as the center of the circle through the clamping assembly.
[0019] Preferably, the pressure mechanism includes a pressure block arranged on the outside of the fixed rod, and there are multiple pressure blocks evenly distributed inside the cone cylinder. The surface of the fixed rod is slidably connected with a pressure cylinder, and the pressure cylinder can press the pressure block downward to protrude to the outside of the cone cylinder, so as to squeeze the soil and increase the stability of the cone cylinder. The surface of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a threaded cylinder, and the surface of the threaded cylinder is threadedly connected with a rotating cylinder. The bottom of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder is slidably connected to a limiting ring, and the inner wall of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the pressure cylinder. The rotating cylinder can drive the pressure cylinder to move downward through the limiting ring while rotating on the surface of the threaded cylinder.
[0020] Preferably, the outer side of the pressure block is movably connected with an arc plate, and the four sides of the arc plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cone. The arc plate can protect the pressure block from being squeezed when the cone is inserted into the soil, and can break when the pressure block moves outward, thereby not affecting the outward protrusion of the pressure block.
[0021] The method for using the photovoltaic panel bracket comprises the following steps:
[0022] S1. The device includes a photovoltaic panel, a support frame, a support mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a limit assembly, a driving mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a clamping assembly and a pressurizing mechanism. The photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the support frame to receive sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. The support frame maintains a certain height and stability with the ground through the support mechanism. A rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support mechanism, which allows the support frame to rotate 360 degrees freely so that the photovoltaic panel can always be aligned with the sun, thereby improving the power generation efficiency. The outer side of the rotating mechanism is equipped with a limit assembly. When the photovoltaic panel does not need to rotate, the limit assembly can fix the position of the support frame to prevent it from moving due to wind or other external forces;
[0023] S2. A driving mechanism is provided inside the rotating mechanism. The mechanism can accurately control the rotation angle and speed of the photovoltaic panel through a built-in intelligent control system, so that it always follows the movement trajectory of the sun. A fixing mechanism is provided inside the driving mechanism, which provides stable support for the entire system. The top of the fixing mechanism is connected to the support frame through a snap-on assembly, so that the support frame can be quickly and firmly fixed to the top of the fixing mechanism. In addition, a pressurizing mechanism is also provided inside the fixing mechanism, which further improves the stability and wind resistance of the system by increasing the pressure on the ground;
[0024] S3. When the position of the sun changes, the intelligent control system will calculate the angle and speed at which the photovoltaic panel needs to rotate, and drive the rotating mechanism to rotate through the driving mechanism. At this time, the limit assembly is in a released state. During the rotation of the photovoltaic panel, the clamping assembly will ensure a firm connection between the support frame and the fixing mechanism without affecting the rotation and movement of the support frame. When the system is installed or when stability needs to be increased, the pressurizing mechanism will rotate on the surface of the threaded cylinder through the rotating cylinder and drive the pressing cylinder to move downward, so that the pressurizing block protrudes to the outside of the cone, thereby squeezing the soil and increasing the stability of the cone.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic panel bracket, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The photovoltaic panel bracket realizes automatic tracking and stable support of the photovoltaic panel by setting a support system integrating the photovoltaic panel, the support frame, the support mechanism, the rotating mechanism, the limit assembly, the driving mechanism, the fixing mechanism, the clamping assembly and the pressurizing mechanism, thereby improving the power generation efficiency and the system stability.
[0027] 2. The photovoltaic panel bracket increases the support stability of the support frame by setting support rods and reinforcement rods; at the same time, the use of universal wheels reduces sliding resistance, making the system more flexible and easy to move.
[0028] 3. The photovoltaic panel bracket provides an effective rotation space for the supporting mechanism by setting a shaped guide rail and a fixing plate, and limits its rotation position by ground nails, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the system.
[0029] 4. The photovoltaic panel bracket realizes the fixing and unlocking of the rotation position of the support frame by setting the plug rod and the plug hole, thereby improving the flexibility and reliability of the system.
[0030] 5. The photovoltaic panel bracket realizes automatic tracking and precise control of the photovoltaic panel by setting an inner gear ring, a transmission gear and a drive motor, thereby improving the power generation efficiency and the intelligence level of the system.
[0031] 6. The photovoltaic panel support provides stable support for the entire system by setting a cone, a fixing rod and an extension rod; at the same time, the use of bearings and fixing blocks ensures the rotation ability of the support frame.
[0032] 7. The photovoltaic panel bracket realizes a quick and firm connection between the support frame and the fixing mechanism by setting an extension plate and a clamping rod, thereby improving the stability and installation efficiency of the system.
[0033] 8. The photovoltaic panel bracket increases the pressure on the ground by arranging a pressure block, a pressure cylinder, a threaded cylinder and a rotating cylinder, thereby improving the wind resistance and stability of the system.
[0034] 9. The photovoltaic panel support is provided with an arc plate to protect the pressure block from being squeezed when the cone is inserted into the soil, and the pressure block is broken when it moves outward without affecting its outward protrusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a flip diagram of the local structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism and the limiting assembly of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the pressurizing mechanism of the present invention;
[0043] Fig. 9 It is an enlarged view of the local structure of the present invention.
[0044] In the figure: 1. photovoltaic panel; 2. support frame; 3. support mechanism; 4. rotating mechanism; 5. limiting assembly; 6. driving mechanism; 7. fixing mechanism; 8. pressurizing mechanism; 9. support rod; 10. reinforcement rod; 11. universal wheel; 12. annular guide rail; 13. fixing plate; 14. ground nail; 15. connecting plate; 16. plug hole; 17. plug rod; 18. connecting frame; 19. inner gear ring; 20. transmission gear; 21. driving motor; 22. fixing cylinder; 23. fixing plate; 24. cone cylinder; 25. fixing rod; 26. extension rod; 27. fixing block; 28. extension plate; 29. clamping rod; 30. through hole; 31. pressurizing block; 32. pressing cylinder; 33. threaded cylinder; 34. rotating cylinder; 35. limiting ring; 36. arc plate; 37. connecting cylinder; 38. pull rod; 39. bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0047] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the photovoltaic panel support provided by the present invention,
[0048] including a photovoltaic panel 1;
[0049] A support frame 2 installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1;
[0050] A supporting mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the supporting frame 2, and the supporting mechanism 3 can support the supporting frame 2. A rotating mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the supporting mechanism 3, and the rotating mechanism 4 can provide the supporting mechanism 3 with effective rotation space and limit its rotation position. A limiting component 5 is provided on the outer side of the rotating mechanism 4, and the limiting component 5 can fix its position when the supporting frame 2 does not need to rotate. A driving mechanism 6 is provided on the inner side of the rotating mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 6 can effectively drive the rotating mechanism 4 to automatically rotate with the sun. A fixing mechanism 7 is provided inside the driving mechanism 6, and the fixing mechanism 7 provides stable support for the supporting frame 2 and fixes its original position. A clamping component is provided on the top of the fixing mechanism 7, and the clamping component can enable the supporting frame 2 to be quickly clamped to the top of the fixing mechanism 7. A pressurizing mechanism 8 is provided inside the fixing mechanism 7, and the pressurizing mechanism 8 can effectively increase the fixing stability of the fixing frame.
[0051] refer to Figure 3 The supporting mechanism 3 includes supporting rods 9 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the supporting frame 2, and the right side of the left supporting rod 9 and the inner side of the right supporting rod 9 are fixedly connected with reinforcing rods 10, and the top of the reinforcing rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 2, so as to increase the stability of the supporting rods 9 in supporting the supporting frame 2, and the bottom of the supporting rods 9 are installed with universal wheels 11, which can reduce the sliding resistance of the supporting rods 9 while supporting them.
[0052] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the support rod 9 and the reinforcement rod 10, the support stability of the support frame 2 is increased; at the same time, the use of the universal wheel 11 reduces the sliding resistance, making the system more flexible and easy to move.
[0053] refer to Figure 4 The rotating mechanism 4 includes an annular guide rail 12 slidably connected to the bottom of the universal wheel 11, and a fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular guide rail 12. There are multiple fixing plates 13 distributed in a circular shape on the outer side of the annular guide rail 12. A ground nail 14 is arranged on the top of the fixing plate 13, and the bottom of the ground nail 14 penetrates to the lower side of the fixing plate 13. The ground nail 14 can limit the movement of the fixing plate 13 by being inserted into the ground.
[0054] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the annular guide rail 12 and the fixing plate 13, an effective rotation space is provided for the supporting mechanism 3, and its rotation position is limited by the ground nails 14, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the system.
[0055] refer to Figure 4The limiting assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 15 fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod 9, and a plug hole 16 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 15 and the top of the fixed plate 13. A plug rod 17 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 15. The bottom of the plug rod 17 continuously penetrates the fixed plate 13 and the plug hole 16 on the top of the connecting plate 15 and extends to the inside of the fixed plate 13. The plug rod 17 can limit the rotation position of the connecting plate 15 to follow the support rod 9 through the plug hole 16, and the plug rod 17 can release the limit on the connecting plate 15 by lifting it upward.
[0056] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the insertion rod 17 and the insertion hole 16, the fixing and unlocking of the rotation position of the support frame 2 are achieved, thereby improving the flexibility and reliability of the system.
[0057] refer to Figure 5 The driving mechanism 6 includes a connecting frame 18 fixedly connected to the inner side of the left support rod 9, an inner gear ring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 18, a transmission gear 20 is meshed on the front side of the inner wall of the inner gear ring 19, a driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission gear 20, a fixed cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor 21, the top of the fixed cylinder 22 extends to the inside of the inner gear ring 19 and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof, thereby supporting the inner gear ring 19, a fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 22, and the fixed plate 23 can cooperate with the fixing mechanism 7 to increase the supporting stability of the support frame 2 by contacting the large area of the bottom of the fixed cylinder 22 with the ground through its own bottom.
[0058] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the inner ring gear 19, the transmission gear 20 and the drive motor 21, automatic tracking and precise control of the photovoltaic panel 1 are achieved, thereby improving the power generation efficiency and the intelligence level of the system.
[0059] refer to Figure 6 The fixing mechanism 7 includes a cone 24 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 23, the bottom of the cone 24 can be completely inserted into the ground until the bottom of the fixing plate 23 contacts the ground, the bottom of the inner wall of the cone 24 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 25, the top of the fixing rod 25 is fixedly connected to an extension rod 26, the surface of the extension rod 26 is movably connected to a fixing block 27 through a bearing, the outer surface of the fixing block 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cone 24, so as to ensure the rotation ability of the support frame 2 without affecting the fixing of the support frame 2 by the clamping assembly.
[0060] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the cone 24, the fixing rod 25 and the extension rod 26, a stable support is provided for the entire system; at the same time, the use of the bearing and the fixing block 27 ensures the rotation ability of the support frame 2.
[0061] refer to Figure 5The clamping assembly includes an extension plate 28 fixedly connected to the top of the extension rod 26. The top of the extension plate 28 is movably connected to the bottom of the support frame 2. Three clamping rods 29 are fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate 28. Three through holes 30 are opened on the left side of the bottom of the support frame 2. The clamping rods 29 can be completely inserted into the through holes 30 and limit the movement of the support frame 2. The support frame 2 is fixed with the fixing mechanism 7 as the center of the circle through the clamping assembly.
[0062] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the extension plate 28 and the clamping rod 29, a quick and firm connection between the support frame 2 and the fixing mechanism 7 is achieved, thereby improving the stability and installation efficiency of the system.
[0063] refer to Figure 8 The pressurizing mechanism 8 includes a pressurizing block 31 arranged on the outside of the fixed rod 25. There are multiple pressurizing blocks 31 that are evenly distributed inside the cone cylinder 24. The surface of the fixed rod 25 is slidably connected with a pressure cylinder 32. The pressure cylinder 32 can press the pressurizing block 31 downward to protrude to the outside of the cone cylinder 24, thereby squeezing the soil and increasing the stability of the cone cylinder 24. The surface of the extension rod 26 is fixedly connected with a threaded cylinder 33. The surface of the threaded cylinder 33 is threadedly connected with a rotating cylinder 34. The bottom of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 34 is slidably connected with a limiting ring 35. The inner wall of the limiting ring 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the pressing cylinder 32. The rotating cylinder 34 can drive the pressing cylinder 32 to move downward through the limiting ring 35 while the surface of the threaded cylinder 33 rotates.
[0064] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a pressure block 31, a pressure cylinder 32, a threaded cylinder 33 and a rotating cylinder 34, the pressure on the ground is increased, and the wind resistance and stability of the system are improved.
[0065] refer to Figure 8 The outer side of the pressure block 31 is movably connected with an arc plate 36, and the four sides of the arc plate 36 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cone 24. The arc plate 36 can protect the pressure block 31 from being squeezed when the cone 24 is inserted into the soil, and can also break when the pressure block 31 moves outward, so as not to affect the outward protrusion of the pressure block 31.
[0066] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the arc plate 36 is provided to protect the pressure block 31 from being squeezed when the cone 24 is inserted into the soil, and the pressure block 31 is broken when it moves outward without affecting its outward protrusion.
[0067] refer to Figure 1 , a photovoltaic panel support, comprising the following steps:
[0068] S1. The device includes a photovoltaic panel 1, a support frame 2, a support mechanism 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a limiting assembly 5, a driving mechanism 6, a fixing mechanism 7, a clamping assembly and a pressurizing mechanism 8. The photovoltaic panel 1 is installed on the top of the support frame 2 to receive sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. The support frame 2 maintains a certain height and stability with the ground through the support mechanism 3. A rotating mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the support mechanism 3, which allows the support frame 2 to rotate freely 360 degrees so that the photovoltaic panel 1 can always be aligned with the sun, thereby improving the power generation efficiency. The outer side of the rotating mechanism 4 is equipped with a limiting assembly 5. When the photovoltaic panel 1 does not need to rotate, the limiting assembly 5 can fix the position of the support frame 2 to prevent it from moving due to wind or other external forces;
[0069] S2. A driving mechanism 6 is provided inside the rotating mechanism 4. The driving mechanism 6 can accurately control the rotation angle and speed of the photovoltaic panel 1 through a built-in intelligent control system, so that the photovoltaic panel 1 always follows the movement trajectory of the sun. A fixing mechanism 7 is provided inside the driving mechanism 6, which provides stable support for the entire system. The top of the fixing mechanism 7 is connected to the support frame 2 through a snap-on assembly, so that the support frame 2 can be quickly and firmly fixed on the top of the fixing mechanism 7. In addition, a pressurizing mechanism 8 is also provided inside the fixing mechanism 7, which further improves the stability and wind resistance of the system by increasing the pressure on the ground.
[0070] S3. When the position of the sun changes, the intelligent control system will calculate the angle and speed at which the photovoltaic panel 1 needs to rotate, and drive the rotating mechanism 4 to rotate through the driving mechanism 6. At this time, the limit assembly 5 is in a released state. During the rotation of the photovoltaic panel 1, the clamping assembly will ensure a firm connection between the support frame 2 and the fixing mechanism 7 without affecting the rotational movement of the support frame 2. When the system is installed or when stability needs to be increased, the pressurizing mechanism 8 will rotate on the surface of the threaded cylinder 33 through the rotating cylinder 34 and drive the pressing cylinder 32 to move downward, so that the pressurizing block 31 protrudes to the outside of the cone cylinder 24, thereby squeezing the soil and increasing the stability of the cone cylinder 24.
[0071] refer to Fig. 9 , the rest of the structure remains unchanged, the present invention proposes an extension part of the photovoltaic panel support:
[0072] Three connecting cylinders 37 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 34, and a pull rod 38 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 37. The pull rod 38 can be inserted into the interior of the connecting cylinder 37 to rotate the rotating cylinder 34. A protrusion 39 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the pull rod 38, and the top of the protrusion 39 penetrates to the top of the connecting cylinder 37. The protrusion 39 can prevent the pull rod 38 from rotating inside the connecting cylinder 37, thereby increasing the force area and friction between the pull rod 38 and the connecting cylinder 37.
[0073] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the connecting cylinder 37, the pull rod 38 and the protrusion 39, the convenience and efficiency of the rotation of the rotating cylinder 34 can be greatly improved, thereby accelerating the operation process of the pressurizing mechanism 8.
[0074] Working principle: The device includes a photovoltaic panel 1, a support frame 2, a support mechanism 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a limit assembly 5, a driving mechanism 6, a fixing mechanism 7, a clamping assembly and a pressurizing mechanism 8. The photovoltaic panel 1 is installed on the top of the support frame 2 to receive sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. The support frame 2 maintains a certain height and stability with the ground through the support mechanism 3. A rotating mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the support mechanism 3, which allows the support frame 2 to rotate 360 degrees freely so that the photovoltaic panel 1 can always be aligned with the sun, thereby improving the power generation efficiency. The outer side of the rotating mechanism 4 is equipped with a limit assembly 5. When the photovoltaic panel 1 does not need to rotate, the limit assembly 5 can fix the position of the support frame 2 to prevent it from moving due to wind or other external forces. A driving mechanism 6 is provided on the inner side of the rotating mechanism 4. The mechanism can accurately control the rotation angle and speed of the photovoltaic panel 1 through a built-in intelligent control system so that it always follows the movement trajectory of the sun. A fixing mechanism 7 is provided inside the driving mechanism 6, which provides stable support for the entire system. The top of the fixing mechanism 7 is connected to the support frame 2 through a snap-on assembly, so that the support frame 2 can be quickly and firmly fixed on the top of the fixing mechanism 7. In addition, a pressurizing mechanism 8 is also provided inside the fixing mechanism 7, which further improves the stability and wind resistance of the system by increasing the pressure on the ground. When the position of the sun changes, the intelligent control system calculates the angle and speed at which the photovoltaic panel 1 needs to rotate, and drives the rotating mechanism 4 to rotate through the driving mechanism 6. At this time, the limit assembly 5 is in a released state. During the rotation of the photovoltaic panel 1, the snap-on assembly ensures a firm connection between the support frame 2 and the fixing mechanism 7 without affecting the rotation and movement of the support frame 2. The pressurizing mechanism 8 will rotate on the surface of the threaded cylinder 33 through the rotating cylinder 34 when the system is installed or when stability needs to be increased, and drive the pressing cylinder 32 to move downward, so that the pressurizing block 31 protrudes to the outside of the cone cylinder 24, thereby squeezing the soil and increasing the stability of the cone cylinder 24.
[0075] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic panel support, comprising a photovoltaic panel (1); A support frame (2) installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1); Features: A supporting mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (2), and the supporting mechanism (3) is capable of supporting the supporting frame (2); a rotating mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting mechanism (3), and the rotating mechanism (4) is capable of providing the supporting mechanism (3) with an effective rotating space and limiting its rotating position; a limiting component (5) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating mechanism (4), and the limiting component (5) is capable of fixing the position of the supporting frame (2) when it is not required to rotate; a driving mechanism (6) is arranged on the inner side of the rotating mechanism (4); The driving mechanism (6) can effectively drive the rotating mechanism (4) to automatically rotate with the sun; a fixing mechanism (7) is arranged inside the driving mechanism (6); the fixing mechanism (7) provides stable support to the support frame (2) and fixes its original position; a snap-fit assembly is arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism (7); the snap-fit assembly can enable the support frame (2) to be quickly snap-fitted to the top of the fixing mechanism (7); a pressurizing mechanism (8) is arranged inside the fixing mechanism (7); the pressurizing mechanism (8) can effectively increase the fixing stability of the fixing frame.
2. A photovoltaic panel support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises support rods (9) fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support frame (2); the right side of the left support rod (9) and the inner side of the right support rod (9) are fixedly connected with reinforcement rods (10); the top of the reinforcement rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (2), thereby increasing the stability of the support rod (9) supporting the support frame (2); the bottom of the support rod (9) is equipped with universal wheels (11), and the universal wheels (11) can reduce the sliding resistance of the support rod (9) while supporting it.
3. A photovoltaic panel support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises an annular guide rail (12) slidably connected to the bottom of the universal wheel (11); a fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular guide rail (12); a plurality of fixing plates (13) are distributed in a circular shape on the outer side of the annular guide rail (12); a ground nail (14) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (13); the bottom of the ground nail (14) penetrates to the lower side of the fixing plate (13); and the ground nail (14) can limit the movement of the fixing plate (13) by being inserted into the ground.
4. A photovoltaic panel support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (5) comprises a connecting plate (15) fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod (9), the top of the connecting plate (15) and the top of the fixed plate (13) are both provided with a plug hole (16), the top of the connecting plate (15) is provided with an insertion rod (17), the bottom of the insertion rod (17) continuously penetrates the fixed plate (13) and the plug hole (16) at the top of the connecting plate (15) and then extends to the inside of the fixed plate (13), the insertion rod (17) can limit the rotation position of the connecting plate (15) following the support rod (9) through the plug hole (16), and the insertion rod (17) can release the limit on the connecting plate (15) by lifting it upwards.
5. A photovoltaic panel support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a connecting frame (18) fixedly connected to the inner side of the left support rod (9); an inner gear ring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame (18); a transmission gear (20) is meshed on the front side of the inner wall of the inner gear ring (19); a driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission gear (20); a fixing cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor (21); the top of the fixing cylinder (22) extends to the inside of the inner gear ring (19) and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof, thereby supporting the inner gear ring (19); a fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing cylinder (22); the fixing plate (23) can cooperate with the fixing mechanism (7) to increase the support stability of the support frame (2) by having its bottom contact with the ground over a large area.
6. A photovoltaic panel support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (7) comprises a cone (24) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (23), the bottom of the cone (24) can be completely inserted into the ground until the bottom of the fixing plate (23) contacts the ground, the bottom of the inner wall of the cone (24) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (25), the top of the fixing rod (25) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (26), the surface of the extension rod (26) is movably connected to a fixing block (27) via a bearing, the outer surface of the fixing block (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cone (24), thereby ensuring the rotation ability of the support frame (2) without affecting the fixing of the support frame (2) by the clamping assembly.
7. A photovoltaic panel support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises an extension plate (28) fixedly connected to the top of the extension rod (26); the top of the extension plate (28) is movably connected to the bottom of the support frame (2); three clamping rods (29) are fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate (28); three through holes (30) are opened on the left side of the bottom of the support frame (2); the clamping rods (29) can be completely inserted into the through holes (30) and limit the movement of the support frame (2); the support frame (2) is fixed by the clamping assembly with the fixing mechanism (7) as the center of the circle.
8. A photovoltaic panel support according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressurizing mechanism (8) comprises a pressurizing block (31) arranged on the outside of the fixed rod (25). There are a plurality of pressurizing blocks (31) evenly distributed inside the cone cylinder (24). The surface of the fixed rod (25) is slidably connected with a pressure cylinder (32). The pressure cylinder (32) can press the pressurizing block (31) downward to protrude outside the cone cylinder (24), thereby squeezing soil and increasing the stability of the cone cylinder (24). The surface of the extension rod (26) is fixedly connected with a threaded cylinder (33). The surface of the threaded cylinder (33) is threadedly connected with a rotating cylinder (34). The bottom of the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (34) is slidably connected with a limiting ring (35). The inner wall of the limiting ring (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the pressing cylinder (32). The rotating cylinder (34) can drive the pressing cylinder (32) to move downward through the limiting ring (35) while rotating on the surface of the threaded cylinder (33).
9. A photovoltaic panel support according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer side of the pressure block (31) is movably connected to an arc plate (36), and the four sides of the arc plate (36) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cone (24). The arc plate (36) can protect the pressure block (31) from being squeezed when the cone (24) is inserted into the soil, and can also break when the pressure block (31) moves outward, thereby not affecting the outward protrusion of the pressure block (31).
10. A method for using a photovoltaic panel support according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. The device comprises a photovoltaic panel (1), a support frame (2), a support mechanism (3), a rotating mechanism (4), a limiting assembly (5), a driving mechanism (6), a fixing mechanism (7), a clamping assembly and a pressurizing mechanism (8); the photovoltaic panel (1) is mounted on the top of the support frame (2) for receiving sunlight and converting it into electrical energy; the support frame (2) is maintained at a certain height and stability with respect to the ground through the support mechanism (3); a rotating mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom of the support mechanism (3), which allows the support frame (2) to rotate freely 360 degrees so that the photovoltaic panel (1) can always be aligned with the sun, thereby improving the power generation efficiency; a limiting assembly (5) is provided on the outer side of the rotating mechanism (4); when the photovoltaic panel (1) does not need to rotate, the limiting assembly (5) can fix the position of the support frame (2) to prevent it from moving due to wind or other external forces; S2. A driving mechanism (6) is arranged inside the rotating mechanism (4). The driving mechanism can accurately control the rotation angle and speed of the photovoltaic panel (1) through a built-in intelligent control system so that the photovoltaic panel (1) always follows the movement trajectory of the sun. A fixing mechanism (7) is arranged inside the driving mechanism (6). The fixing mechanism (7) provides stable support for the entire system. The top of the fixing mechanism (7) is connected to the support frame (2) through a clamping assembly, so that the support frame (2) can be quickly and firmly fixed on the top of the fixing mechanism (7). In addition, a pressurizing mechanism (8) is also arranged inside the fixing mechanism (7). The pressurizing mechanism further improves the stability and wind resistance of the system by increasing the pressure on the ground. S3. When the position of the sun changes, the intelligent control system calculates the angle and speed at which the photovoltaic panel (1) needs to rotate, and drives the rotating mechanism (4) to rotate through the driving mechanism (6); at this time, the limit assembly (5) is in a released state; during the rotation of the photovoltaic panel (1), the clamping assembly ensures a firm connection between the support frame (2) and the fixing mechanism (7) without affecting the rotational movement of the support frame (2); and the pressurizing mechanism (8) rotates on the surface of the threaded cylinder (33) through the rotating cylinder (34) when the system is installed or when stability needs to be increased, and drives the pressing cylinder (32) to move downward, so that the pressurizing block (31) protrudes toward the outside of the cone cylinder (24), thereby squeezing the soil and increasing the stability of the cone cylinder (24).
Citation Information
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