Stair lamp circuit and stair lamp
By using a combination of multiple lamp control circuits, remote control circuits and coding circuits in the stair lights, the problems of complex wiring and sequential lighting in existing stair lights are solved, and the effect of simplifying wiring and improving the reliability of lighting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510110739.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-23
AI Technical Summary
There are problems in existing stair lights with complex wiring and sequential lighting are prone to errors.
A stair lamp circuit is adopted, including multiple lamp control circuits, remote control circuits and encoding circuits. Each lighting component corresponds to a lamp control circuit. The lamp control circuit sets the coded sequence number and preset parameters in the order of increment or decreasing, and turns on the lights in sequence through wireless connection. Users can adjust preset parameters and coded serial numbers through remote control circuits.
Simplifies wiring, reduces installation difficulty and aesthetic impact, solves the problem of error-prone sequential lights, and improves the flexibility and maintainability of stair lights.
Smart Images

Figure CN119629818A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of stair lamps, and in particular to a stair lamp circuit and a stair lamp. Background Art
[0002] As a common lighting device, stair lights are widely used in areas such as stairwells or corridors to provide necessary light protection for people's nighttime activities. Commonly used human body sensing stair light systems usually rely on strong power supply and use a main control circuit board to manage multiple light panels distributed on different floors. Although this type of design meets the basic safety lighting needs to a certain extent, it also has some disadvantages.
[0003] Since each light panel needs to be connected to the main control circuit board through an independent control line, the main control chip is required to have a sufficient number of pins to support multi-port communication. As the number of light panels increases, the wiring complexity also increases, which not only increases the difficulty of installation, but also affects the overall aesthetics of the staircase lights. Moreover, in order to ensure that users can achieve the effect of orderly lighting when going up and down the stairs, the light panels on each layer must be connected in a specific order. When a light panel on a certain layer is damaged, the function of sequential lighting may not be achieved. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a staircase lamp circuit, aiming to solve the problems of complex wiring and easy errors in sequential lighting in existing staircase lamps.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application proposes a staircase light circuit, wherein the staircase light comprises a plurality of lighting components, and the staircase light circuit comprises a plurality of light control circuits, a remote control circuit and a coding circuit;
[0006] The plurality of light control circuits are connected to the plurality of lighting components in a one-to-one correspondence; the plurality of light control circuits are sequentially provided with corresponding coding numbers in an increasing / decreasing order, and preset parameters for lighting the light; wherein each of the light control circuits is wirelessly connected to at least the light control circuit whose coding number is directly adjacent to the light control circuit;
[0007] The light control circuit is used to detect human body information in the surrounding environment where the light control circuit is located. When it is determined that there is a human body in the surrounding environment, the corresponding lighting component is controlled to light up, and the human body sensing information with the coded serial number information is sent to the remaining light control circuits, so as to realize that multiple lighting components light up sequentially according to the preset parameters; wherein the preset parameters include a sequential lighting speed and a lighting delay time; the sequential lighting speed is used to indicate a first time interval from the lighting of the previous lighting component to the lighting of the next lighting component, and the lighting delay time is used to indicate a second time interval from the lighting of the lighting component to the extinguishing of the lighting component;
[0008] The remote control circuit is used to wirelessly connect to the light control circuit, and when triggered by a user, the remote control circuit is used to send corresponding adjustment instructions to the light control circuit to adjust the preset parameters of the light;
[0009] The encoding circuit is used for wireless connection with the light control circuit. When the encoding circuit is triggered by a user, it is used for sending a corresponding encoding number to the light control circuit to adjust the encoding number of the light control circuit.
[0010] In one embodiment, the light control circuit is further configured to send the adjustment instruction to the remaining light control circuits upon receiving the adjustment instruction, so as to achieve synchronous adjustment of the preset parameters of the plurality of light control circuits.
[0011] In one embodiment, the lighting control circuit includes:
[0012] A lighting driving circuit, wherein the lighting driving circuit is connected to the corresponding lighting component;
[0013] A storage circuit, used for storing the coding sequence number and the preset parameters;
[0014] A human body sensing circuit, used to detect infrared information of human bodies in the surrounding environment where the light control circuit is located, and send corresponding infrared sensing signals;
[0015] A first wireless communication and control circuit, wherein the first wireless communication and control circuit is electrically connected to the signal interaction end of the storage circuit, the signal input end of the lighting drive circuit, and the signal output end of the human body sensing circuit respectively; the first wireless communication and control circuit is used to receive the infrared sensing signal, and when it is determined according to the infrared sensing signal that there is a human body in the surrounding environment, control the lighting drive circuit to drive the corresponding lighting component to light up, and based on the infrared sensing signal and the coding sequence number, send the human body sensing information with the coding sequence number information to the first wireless communication and control circuit of the remaining lighting control circuits, so as to realize that the plurality of lighting components light up sequentially according to the preset parameters.
[0016] In one embodiment, the lighting control circuit further includes:
[0017] A light intensity detection circuit, the light intensity detection circuit is connected to the first wireless communication and control circuit, the light intensity detection circuit is used to detect the light intensity information of the surrounding environment where the light control circuit is located, and output a corresponding light intensity detection signal;
[0018] The first wireless communication and control circuit is also used to control the operation of the lighting driving circuit based on the light intensity detection signal.
[0019] In one embodiment, the remote control circuit comprises:
[0020] A first trigger circuit, configured to output a corresponding first trigger signal when triggered by a user;
[0021] The second wireless communication and control circuit is electrically connected to the first trigger circuit, and the second wireless communication and control circuit is also used for wireless connection with the lighting control circuit; the second wireless communication and control circuit is used for sending corresponding adjustment instructions according to the first trigger signal.
[0022] In one embodiment, the remote control circuit further includes:
[0023] A second trigger circuit, used to output a corresponding second trigger signal when triggered by a user;
[0024] The second wireless communication and control circuit is electrically connected to the second trigger circuit, and the second wireless communication and control circuit is further used to send a corresponding mode switching instruction according to the second trigger signal;
[0025] The light control circuit is also used to switch to the corresponding full lighting mode / sequential lighting mode according to the mode switching instruction;
[0026] In the full-brightness mode, the light control circuit is used to send the human body sensing information to the remaining light control circuits to achieve synchronous lighting of multiple lighting components;
[0027] In the sequential lighting mode, the lighting control circuit is used to send the human body sensing information with the coded serial number information to the remaining lighting control circuits, so as to realize sequential lighting of the multiple lighting components according to the preset parameters.
[0028] In one embodiment, the encoding circuit comprises:
[0029] A third trigger circuit, used to output a corresponding third trigger signal when triggered by a user;
[0030] a third wireless communication and control circuit, the third wireless communication and control circuit being electrically connected to the third trigger circuit, and the third wireless communication and control circuit being further used for wireless connection with the light control circuit; the third wireless communication and control circuit being used for sending a corresponding coding sequence number according to the third trigger signal;
[0031] A digital tube display circuit, the digital tube display circuit is electrically connected to the third wireless communication and control circuit, and the digital tube display circuit is used to display the coding serial number.
[0032] In one embodiment, the lighting assembly includes a cold light lamp and a warm light lamp; the lighting driving circuit includes a cold light lamp driving circuit and a warm light lamp driving circuit; the cold light lamp driving circuit includes a first resistor, a second resistor and a first switch tube; the warm light lamp driving circuit includes a third resistor, a fourth resistor and a second switch tube;
[0033] One end of the first resistor is connected to the first PWM signal output end of the first wireless communication and control circuit, the other end of the first resistor and one end of the second resistor are connected to the controlled end of the first switch tube, the other end of the second resistor and the first end of the first switch tube are grounded, the second end of the first switch tube is connected to the first power supply end of the cold light lamp, and the second power supply end of the cold light lamp is connected to the power supply end of the cold light lamp driving circuit;
[0034] One end of the third resistor is connected to the second PWM signal output end of the first wireless communication and control circuit, the other end of the third resistor and one end of the fourth resistor are connected to the controlled end of the second switch tube, the other end of the fourth resistor and the first end of the second switch tube are grounded, the second end of the second switch tube is connected to the first power supply end of the warm light lamp, and the second power supply end of the warm light lamp is connected to the power supply end of the warm light lamp driving circuit.
[0035] In one embodiment, the lighting control circuit further includes:
[0036] A lithium battery, wherein the lithium battery is respectively connected to the lighting drive circuit, the storage circuit, the human body sensing circuit, and the first wireless communication and control circuit; the lithium battery is used to provide power;
[0037] A battery management circuit is connected to the external power input terminal and the lithium battery respectively, and is used to convert the external power voltage input from the external power input terminal into a charging voltage to charge the lithium battery.
[0038] The present application also proposes a staircase light, comprising a plurality of lighting components and the staircase light circuit as described above.
[0039] The technical solution of the present application adopts a staircase light circuit, which includes multiple lighting components, and the staircase light circuit includes multiple light control circuits, remote control circuits and coding circuits. Among them, each lighting component is equipped with a corresponding light control circuit. The light control circuit allocates coding numbers in ascending or descending order, and is set with preset parameters such as sequential lighting speed and lighting delay time. When there are fewer floors, all light control circuits can be directly wirelessly connected to each other; when there are more floors, each of the light control circuits is wirelessly connected to at least the light control circuits directly adjacent to its coding number to form a complete communication link. When the light control circuit of any floor detects human activity in the surrounding environment, the light control circuit controls the corresponding lighting component to light up, and sends human body sensing information with its own coding number to other associated light control circuits. The next light control circuit that receives the human body sensing information lights up its lighting component after a preset first time interval, and continues to transmit information to the next light control circuit, and so on, to achieve a sequential lighting effect from bottom to top or from top to bottom. All the lit lighting components will remain lit during the set extended time to ensure that users have enough light to go up and down the stairs safely. If human activity is detected again during this period, the timer can be reset and the lighting time can be extended. Once the set lighting delay time is exceeded and no new activity is detected, the lighting components will be turned off one by one and restored to the initial state. Among them, the user can adjust the preset parameters such as the sequential lighting speed and the lighting extension time through the remote control circuit to adapt to different usage requirements. Similarly, the user can also adjust the coding sequence of the lighting control circuit through the coding circuit, for example, when a lighting control circuit is damaged or replaced, the coding sequence is re-sequenced. In this way, the present application solves the problems of complex wiring and easy errors in sequential lighting in existing stair lights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0042] Figure 2 An electronic circuit diagram of a battery circuit of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0043] Figure 3 An electronic circuit diagram of a first voltage stabilizing circuit of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0044] Figure 4 An electronic circuit diagram of a human body sensing circuit of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0045] Figure 5 An electronic circuit diagram of a lighting drive circuit of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided in the present application;
[0046] Figure 6 An electronic circuit diagram of a first wireless communication and control circuit of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0047] Figure 7 An electronic circuit diagram of a light intensity detection circuit of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0048] Figure 8 An electronic circuit diagram of a storage circuit of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0049] Fig. 9 An electronic circuit diagram of a remote control circuit of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0050] Fig.10 An electronic circuit diagram of a remote control circuit of another embodiment of the staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0051] Fig.11 An electronic circuit diagram of a third voltage stabilizing circuit of an encoding circuit of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0052] Fig.12 An electronic circuit diagram of a coding circuit of another embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided by the present application;
[0053] Fig.13 This is an electronic circuit diagram of a digital display circuit of a coding circuit of an embodiment of a staircase light circuit provided in the present application.
[0054] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0055]
[0056] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0058] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0059] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in this application are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0060] In existing stair lights, since each light board needs to be connected to the main control circuit board through an independent control line, this requires the main control chip to have a sufficient number of pins to support multi-port communication. As the number of light boards increases, the wiring complexity also increases, which not only increases the difficulty of installation, but also affects the overall aesthetics of the stair lights. Moreover, in order to ensure that users can achieve the effect of orderly lighting when going up and down the stairs, the light boards on each layer must be connected in a specific order. When a light board on a certain layer is damaged, the function of sequential lighting may not be achieved.
[0061] The present application provides a staircase light circuit.
[0062] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present application, the staircase lamp includes a plurality of lighting components, and the staircase lamp circuit includes a plurality of lighting control circuits 01, a remote control circuit 02, and a coding circuit 03;
[0063] Multiple light control circuits 01 are connected to multiple lighting components in a one-to-one correspondence; multiple light control circuits 01 are sequentially provided with corresponding coding numbers in an increasing / decreasing order, and preset parameters for lighting; wherein each light control circuit 01 is wirelessly connected to at least one light control circuit 01 whose coding number is directly adjacent to the light control circuit 01;
[0064] The light control circuit 01 is used to detect human body information in the surrounding environment where the light control circuit 01 is located. When it is determined that there is a human body in the surrounding environment, the corresponding lighting component is controlled to light up, and human body sensing information with coded serial number information is sent to the remaining light control circuits 01, so as to realize that multiple lighting components light up in sequence according to preset parameters; wherein the preset parameters include a sequential lighting speed and a lighting delay time; the sequential lighting speed is used to indicate a first time interval from the lighting of the previous lighting component to the lighting of the next lighting component, and the lighting delay time is used to indicate a second time interval from the lighting of the lighting component to the extinguishing of the lighting component;
[0065] The remote control circuit 02 is used to wirelessly connect to the light control circuit 01. When triggered by the user, the remote control circuit 02 sends corresponding adjustment instructions to the light control circuit 01 to adjust the preset parameters of the light.
[0066] The coding circuit 03 is used for wireless connection with the light control circuit 01 . When the coding circuit 03 is triggered by a user, it sends a corresponding coding number to the light control circuit 01 to adjust the coding number of the light control circuit 01 .
[0067] It should be noted that when the number of floors of the staircase is relatively small, all the light control circuits 01 can be directly wirelessly connected to each other. In this fully connected mode, there is no need to rely on other intermediate floors for information forwarding between any two light control circuits 01, making information transmission more direct and efficient. In the scenario with more floors, in order to simplify the network structure and ensure the reliability of communication, each light control circuit 01 is at least wirelessly connected to the light control circuit 01 directly adjacent to its coding sequence number. It should be noted that there may be one or two light control circuits 01 with directly adjacent coding sequences. For example, if a plurality of the light control circuits are sequentially provided with corresponding coding sequences in ascending order, the light control circuit 01 with the largest coding sequence number is at least wirelessly connected to the previous light control circuit 01 directly adjacent to its coding sequence number, the light control circuit 01 with the smallest coding sequence number is at least wirelessly connected to the next light control circuit 01 directly adjacent to its coding sequence number, and the light control circuit 01 with the middle coding sequence number is at least wirelessly connected to the two light control circuits 01 directly adjacent to its coding sequence number. In this way, the previous light control circuit 01 and the next light control circuit 01 can form a direct communication link. If information needs to be transferred from one floor to another, it can be forwarded step by step through the light control circuits 01 on the middle floors to ensure that the information can reach the destination along the path. In this way, this embodiment can ensure effective information exchange between the light control circuits 01.
[0068] It should be noted that the lighting assembly may include an LED lamp, and the lighting control circuit 01 may include a human body sensor for detecting human body information in the surrounding environment where the lighting control circuit 01 is located, a wireless communication module for sending / receiving human body sensing information with coded sequence information, a lighting drive circuit for driving the LED lamp, and a controller for controlling the operation of the above circuit. In one embodiment, it is assumed that there are ten floors of stairs, staircase lights are set on the ten floors of stairs, and a lighting assembly is installed on each floor, and the lighting assembly is controlled by its own lighting control circuit 01. Then in this embodiment, ten lighting control circuits 01 can be set to be connected to the lighting assemblies of the ten floors in a one-to-one correspondence, and the ten lighting control circuits 01 are set with coded sequences in an increasing / decreasing order, for example, from 1 to 10, corresponding to the lighting assembly on each step. The coding circuit 03 is used to set or adjust the coded sequence number to ensure that it can be reordered or adjusted even after the lighting control circuit 01 is installed. And, the preset parameters for lighting are set in advance before installation, including the sequential lighting speed (first time interval) and the lighting delay time (second time interval).
[0069] When someone starts to go upstairs, the human body sensor of the light control circuit 01 on the bottom floor (assuming the code number 1) detects the presence of a person. The light control circuit 01 immediately lights up the corresponding LED light and sends the human body sensing information with its own code number information to the next light control circuit 01 (code number 2). The second light control circuit 01 (code number 2) that receives the human body sensing information lights up its LED light after a delay according to the preset first time interval, and continues to send information wirelessly to the next light control circuit 01. This process can be repeated in the direction of increasing code numbers until the human body sensing information with the code number information is sent to all remaining light control circuits 01 to light up all LED lights. Among them, all LED lights remain on according to the preset second time interval, giving enough time for people to go up and down the stairs safely. If any light control circuit 01 detects human activity again during this period, the timing can be reset and the lighting time can be extended. If no further human activity is detected, after the second time interval, multiple LED lights gradually go out and return to the initial state to wait for the next trigger. In this way, the present embodiment can realize that ten LED lights are sequentially lit according to the preset sequential lighting speed and lighting delay time. It can be understood that if human activity is detected on the middle floor, the LED lights will be sequentially lit from the middle floor to the upper floor and the lower floor. If human activity is detected on the top floor, the LED lights will be sequentially lit from the top floor to the bottom floor. Among them, the user can adjust the preset parameters through the remote control circuit 02, such as changing the sequential lighting speed or the lighting delay time, to adapt to different needs or preferences. Similarly, if the coding sequence number needs to be adjusted (the lighting control circuit 01 is damaged or replaced), it can be adjusted through the coding circuit 03. In this way, the present embodiment can simplify the wiring, and when a certain lighting control circuit 01 is damaged or replaced, the coding circuit 03 can re-code the remaining lighting control circuits 01 in sequence, so as to realize the sequential lighting function, and solve the problems of complex wiring and easy error of sequential lighting in the existing staircase lights.
[0070] In the present application, each lighting component is equipped with a corresponding light control circuit 01. The light control circuit 01 is assigned a coding number in an increasing or decreasing order, and is provided with preset parameters such as sequential lighting speed and lighting delay time. When there are fewer floors, all light control circuits 01 can be directly wirelessly connected to each other; when there are more floors, each light control circuit 01 is wirelessly connected to at least the light control circuit 01 directly adjacent to its coding number to form a complete communication link. When the light control circuit 01 of any floor detects human activity in the surrounding environment, the light control circuit controls the lighting of the corresponding lighting component and sends the human body sensing information with its own coding number to other associated light control circuits 01. The next light control circuit 01 that receives the human body sensing information lights up its lighting component after a preset first time interval, and continues to transmit information to the next light control circuit 01, and so on, to achieve a sequential lighting effect from bottom to top or from top to bottom. All the lit lighting components will remain lit during the set extended time to ensure that the user has enough light to safely go up and down the stairs. If human activity is detected again during this period, the timer can be reset to extend the lighting time. Once the set lighting delay time is exceeded and no new activity is detected, the lighting components will be turned off in sequence and restored to the initial state. Among them, the user can adjust the preset parameters such as the sequential lighting speed and the lighting extension time through the remote control circuit 02 to adapt to different usage requirements. Similarly, the user can also adjust the coding sequence of the lighting control circuit 01 through the coding circuit 03, for example, when a lighting control circuit is damaged or replaced, the coding sequence is re-sequenced. In this way, the present application solves the problems of complex wiring and easy errors in sequential lighting in existing staircase lights.
[0071] In one embodiment of the present application, the light control circuit 01 is further configured to send an adjustment instruction to the remaining light control circuits 01 upon receiving an adjustment instruction, so as to achieve synchronous adjustment of preset parameters of the plurality of light control circuits 01 .
[0072] In this embodiment, each light control circuit 01 will receive and forward the adjustment command, and the entire stair light setting can be updated quickly and consistently. The user does not need to access each light control circuit 01 to set it individually, but only needs to initiate an operation through the remote control circuit 02 to adjust the preset parameters of the light control circuit 01 of the entire stair light. In this way, even in a multi-story building, the user can easily adjust the operation of multiple light control circuits 01, reducing the user's operating burden and improving the ease of use of the stair light.
[0073] See also Figures 2 to 8 In one embodiment of the present application, the lighting control circuit 01 includes:
[0074] A lighting driving circuit, the lighting driving circuit is connected to a corresponding lighting component;
[0075] A storage circuit, used for storing the coding sequence number and preset parameters;
[0076] The human body sensing circuit is used to detect the infrared information of the human body in the surrounding environment where the light control circuit 01 is located, and send a corresponding infrared sensing signal;
[0077] The first wireless communication and control circuit is electrically connected to the signal interaction end of the storage circuit, the signal input end of the lighting drive circuit, and the signal output end of the human body sensing circuit respectively; the first wireless communication and control circuit is used to receive the infrared sensing signal, and when it is determined according to the infrared sensing signal that there is a human body in the surrounding environment, the lighting drive circuit is controlled to drive the corresponding lighting component to light up, and based on the infrared sensing signal and the coding sequence number, the human body sensing information with the coding sequence number information is sent to the first wireless communication and control circuit of the remaining lighting control circuit 01, so as to realize that multiple lighting components light up sequentially according to preset parameters.
[0078] The lighting control circuit 01 also includes:
[0079] A light intensity detection circuit, which is connected to the first wireless communication and control circuit, and is used to detect the light intensity information of the surrounding environment where the light control circuit 01 is located, and output a corresponding light intensity detection signal;
[0080] The first wireless communication and control circuit is also used to control the operation of the lighting driving circuit based on the light intensity detection signal.
[0081] In one possible implementation, see Figure 4 The human body sensing circuit may include a capacitor C131, an infrared probe PIR, and an infrared detection chip U3. The infrared probe PIR may be a D220AX sensor, which is responsible for receiving changes in infrared radiation from the human body in the surrounding environment and sending the changes to the infrared detection chip U3 in the form of electrical signals. The infrared detection chip U3 may be an AS159A-8A chip, which may perform amplification, filtering, analog-to-digital conversion, and other processing after receiving the electrical signal from the infrared probe PIR, convert it into an infrared sensing signal, and send it to the first wireless communication and control circuit.
[0082] In one possible implementation, see Figure 5 , the lighting component includes a cold light lamp LC and a warm light lamp LW; the lighting driving circuit includes a cold light lamp driving circuit and a warm light lamp driving circuit; the cold light lamp driving circuit includes a first resistor R141, a second resistor R142 and a first switch tube Q141; the warm light lamp driving circuit includes a third resistor R143, a fourth resistor R144 and a second switch tube Q142;
[0083] One end of the first resistor R141 is connected to the first PWM signal output end of the first wireless communication and control circuit, the other end of the first resistor R141 and one end of the second resistor R142 are connected to the controlled end of the first switch tube Q141, the other end of the second resistor R142 and the first end of the first switch tube Q141 are grounded, the second end of the first switch tube Q141 is connected to the first power supply end of the cold light lamp LC, and the second power supply end of the cold light lamp LC is connected to the power supply end of the cold light lamp driving circuit;
[0084] One end of the third resistor R143 is connected to the second PWM signal output end of the first wireless communication and control circuit, the other end of the third resistor R143 and one end of the fourth resistor R144 are connected to the controlled end of the second switch tube Q142, the other end of the fourth resistor R144 and the first end of the second switch tube Q142 are grounded, the second end of the second switch tube Q142 is connected to the first power supply end of the warm light lamp LW, and the second power supply end of the warm light lamp LW is connected to the power supply end of the warm light lamp driving circuit.
[0085] It should be noted that the preset parameters for lighting up can include not only the sequential lighting speed and the extended lighting time, but also the color temperature and power adjustment of the lighting assembly, so that the staircase lamp can flexibly adjust the lighting effect according to user needs or environmental conditions. In this embodiment, when the first wireless communication and control circuit sends a first PWM signal, the signal is transmitted to the controlled end of the first switch tube Q141 through the first resistor R141. If the first PWM signal is at a high level, the first switch tube Q141 is turned on, so that the current can flow from the power supply end of the cold light lamp driving circuit to the cold light lamp LC, thereby lighting the cold light lamp LC. Among them, the duty cycle of the first PWM signal determines the average current passing through the cold light lamp LC, which in turn affects the brightness of the cold light lamp LC. A high duty cycle means brighter light, and a low duty cycle produces darker light. Similarly, when the first wireless communication and control circuit sends a second PWM signal, the signal is transmitted to the controlled end of the first switch tube Q141 through the third resistor R143. If the second PWM signal is at a high level, the second switch tube Q142 is turned on, so that the current can flow from the power supply end of the warm light lamp driving circuit to the warm light lamp LW, thereby lighting the warm light lamp LW. Among them, the duty cycle of the second PWM signal determines the average current passing through the warm light lamp LW, which in turn affects the brightness of the light. In this way, the present embodiment can only turn on the cold light lamp LC or the warm light lamp LW, or turn on the cold light lamp LC and the warm light lamp LW at the same time, to achieve the effects of cold light, warm light and natural light respectively, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the color temperature. The present embodiment can also achieve power regulation of the cold light lamp LC / warm light lamp LW by changing the duty cycle of the output PWM signal. In this way, the present embodiment enhances the flexibility of the stair lamp lighting.
[0086] In one possible implementation, see Figure 6, the first wireless communication and control circuit may include capacitors C151~C157, resistor R151, inductor L151~L152, antenna ANT1, switches K151~K152, crystal oscillator Y151 and a first wireless communication and control chip U4. Among them, the first wireless communication and control chip U4 may be an AS76R-16A chip. It should be noted that the AS76R-16A chip is a radio frequency chip for communication in the 2.4GHz frequency band. It should be noted that the switch K151 is used to trigger power on / off; the switch K152 is used to trigger entering the code matching mode, at which time the first wireless communication and control circuit can receive and update the corresponding coding serial number.
[0087] In one possible implementation, see Figure 7 The light intensity detection circuit may include a capacitor C161, a resistor R161 and a photosensitive tube CDS. The current passing through the photosensitive tube CDS changes with the change of light intensity. It should be noted that the light intensity detection circuit can be turned on / off by the remote control circuit 02. When the light intensity detection circuit is turned on, if it is detected that the light intensity is less than the preset intensity, it is considered to be in a dark state. When it is determined that there is a human body in the surrounding environment, the corresponding lighting component is controlled to light up. If the light intensity is detected to be greater than or equal to the preset intensity, it is considered to be in a daytime state, and the corresponding lighting component is not controlled to light up. When the light intensity detection circuit is turned off, the lighting drive circuit is no longer controlled based on the light intensity detection signal.
[0088] In one possible implementation, see Figure 8 The storage circuit may include resistors R171, R172, capacitor C171 and storage chip U5. The storage chip U5 is responsible for storing and reading data and may be an EEPROM, Flash or other types of non-volatile memory for storing information such as preset parameters for lighting and coding numbers.
[0089] In this embodiment, the first wireless communication and control circuit of each lighting control circuit 01 is wirelessly connected to the first wireless communication and control circuits of at least the two lighting control circuits 01 directly adjacent to its coding sequence number. For example, the first wireless communication and control circuit can send and receive various communication data including human body sensing information, adjustment instructions and coding sequence numbers on the 2.4GHz frequency band through the AS76R-16A chip to achieve efficient information transmission. In this way, this embodiment greatly simplifies the wiring work, reduces the installation cost, and improves the flexibility and maintainability of the stair lights, and reduces the possibility of errors when the stair lights are lit in sequence.
[0090] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present application, the lighting control circuit 01 further includes:
[0091] A lithium battery, wherein the lithium battery is respectively connected to the lighting drive circuit, the storage circuit, the human body sensing circuit, the first wireless communication and control circuit; the lithium battery is used to provide power;
[0092] The battery management circuit is connected to the external power input terminal and the lithium battery respectively. The battery management circuit is used to convert the external power voltage input from the external power input terminal into a charging voltage to charge the lithium battery.
[0093] It should be noted that the battery management circuit may include a USB interface, resistors R111 to R113, capacitors C111 to C112, a red light emitting diode DR, a green light emitting diode DG and a charging management chip U1. The charging management chip U1 may convert the external power supply voltage input from the external power supply input terminal into a charging voltage to charge the lithium battery. The green light emitting diode DG is used to indicate that the lithium battery is fully charged, and the red light emitting diode DR is used to indicate that the lithium battery is being charged.
[0094] In a feasible implementation, the light control circuit 01 further includes a first voltage stabilizing circuit, which is electrically connected to the lithium battery and is used to stabilize the voltage of the lithium battery and then output it. Figure 3 The first voltage stabilizing circuit includes resistors R121-R122, capacitors C121-C125 and a voltage stabilizing chip U2.
[0095] In this way, this embodiment can provide a stable power supply for the normal operation of the lighting control circuit 01, thereby enhancing the reliability of the circuit.
[0096] See also Figures 9 and 10 In one embodiment of the present application, the remote control circuit 02 includes:
[0097] A first trigger circuit, configured to output a corresponding first trigger signal when triggered by a user;
[0098] The second wireless communication and control circuit is electrically connected to the first trigger circuit, and is also used for wireless connection with the lighting control circuit 01; the second wireless communication and control circuit is used for sending corresponding adjustment instructions according to the first trigger signal.
[0099] The remote control circuit 02 also includes:
[0100] A second trigger circuit, used to output a corresponding second trigger signal when triggered by a user;
[0101] The second wireless communication and control circuit is electrically connected to the second trigger circuit, and the second wireless communication and control circuit is further used to send a corresponding mode switching instruction according to the second trigger signal;
[0102] The light control circuit 01 is also used to switch to the corresponding full light mode / sequential light mode according to the mode switching instruction;
[0103] In the full-brightness mode, the light control circuit 01 is used to send human body sensing information to the remaining light control circuits 01 to achieve synchronous lighting of multiple lighting components;
[0104] In the sequential lighting mode, the lighting control circuit 01 is used to send human body sensing information with coded serial number information to the remaining lighting control circuits 01, so as to realize sequential lighting of multiple lighting components according to preset parameters.
[0105] Please note that Fig.10 , the first trigger circuit may include switches K221~K224, which are respectively used to adjust the color temperature, power, sequential lighting speed, and lighting delay time of the lighting component; the second trigger circuit may include switches K225~K226; switch K227 can be used to turn on / off the light intensity detection circuit; switch K228 can be used to turn on / off the power. The second wireless communication and control circuit may include antenna ANT2, inductor L251, resistor R241, capacitor C241~C245, crystal oscillator Y241, indicator light D241, and the second wireless communication and control chip U7. Among them, the second wireless communication and control chip U7 can be an AS76R-16A chip, which can realize wireless communication with the first wireless communication and control chip U4 in the 2.4GHz frequency band. It can be understood that the parameters such as color temperature, power, sequential lighting speed, and lighting delay time of the lighting component can be set in multiple gears. Each time the switch is pressed, it enters the next gear until it is pressed again at the highest gear to re-enter the lowest gear for setting. For example, the color temperature may include three levels: white light, natural light, and warm light, which can be adjusted through the switch K221, and the indicator light D241 will indicate a successful adjustment. The power may include three levels: dim, medium, and bright, which can be adjusted through the switch K222, and the indicator light D241 will indicate a successful adjustment. The sequential lighting speed may include five levels: the first interval time is 100ms, 500ms, 1000ms, 1500ms, and 1000ms, which can be adjusted through the switch K223, and the indicator light D241 will indicate a successful adjustment. The lighting delay time may include five levels: 2s, 10s, 20s, 40s, and 60s. Each time the switch is successfully switched, it can be adjusted through the switch K224, and the indicator light D241 will indicate a successful adjustment.
[0106] It should be noted that in this embodiment, multiple lighting lamps can also be set to work in full-brightness mode. The user can control multiple lighting control circuits 01 to enter full-brightness mode by triggering switch K225. In this mode, when any lighting control circuit 01 senses a human body, multiple lighting components light up at the same time. If any lighting control circuit 01 detects human activity again during this period, the timing can be reset and the lighting time can be extended. If any lighting control circuit 01 does not detect further human activity, after a second time interval, multiple lighting components are synchronously extinguished. The user can control multiple lighting control circuits 01 to enter sequential lighting mode by triggering switch K226. In this mode, multiple lighting components can be sequentially lit according to preset parameters.
[0107] Please note that Fig. 9 The remote control circuit 02 may further include a battery BAT2, a voltage divider circuit and a second voltage stabilizing circuit. The voltage divider circuit includes resistors R231-R232, and the second voltage stabilizing circuit includes resistor R211, capacitors C211-C212 and a voltage stabilizing chip U6. In this way, a stable power supply can be provided to the remote control circuit 02.
[0108] In this way, in this embodiment, the remote control circuit 02 can switch modes and adjust related parameters at will, and the lighting control circuit 01 will forward the adjustment instructions / mode switching instructions of the remote control circuit 02, so as to facilitate the transmission of signals to places where the remote control circuit 02 cannot send them, thereby realizing the synchronization function of the adjustment.
[0109] See also Figures 11 to 13 In one embodiment of the present application, the encoding circuit 03 includes:
[0110] A third trigger circuit, used to output a corresponding third trigger signal when triggered by a user;
[0111] A third wireless communication and control circuit, the third wireless communication and control circuit is electrically connected to the third trigger circuit, and the third wireless communication and control circuit is also used for wireless connection with the light control circuit 01; the third wireless communication and control circuit is used for sending a corresponding coding sequence number according to the third trigger signal;
[0112] The digital tube display circuit is electrically connected to the third wireless communication and control circuit, and the digital tube display circuit is used to display the coding serial number.
[0113] It should be noted that the third trigger circuit may include switches K321-K322, K324-K325. Switch K321 is used to set the code number to increase by 1; switch K322 is used to set the code number to decrease by 1; switch K321 is used to set the code number to increase by 5; switch K322 is used to set the code number to decrease by 5.
[0114] The third wireless communication and control circuit may include a switch K323 for power on / off, a resistor R321, an inductor L321-L322, a capacitor C321-C327, an indicator light D321, a crystal oscillator Y321, an antenna ANT3 and a third wireless communication and control chip U8. The third wireless communication and control chip U8 may be an AS76R-16A chip, which may realize wireless communication with the first wireless communication and control chip U4 in the 2.4 GHz frequency band.
[0115] The digital tube display circuit may include resistors R331-R3314, capacitors C331-C333, digital tubes DISPLAY and digital tube display chip U10. Thus, the digital tube display circuit can display a 4-digit code number at most, and the power consumption of the digital tube display is low.
[0116] In this embodiment, the coding circuit 03 can transmit the coding sequence number to the light control circuit 01, thereby sequentially coding the light control circuit 01, adjusting the sequence number through the key switch, and displaying the current sequence number through the digital tube. In this way, when a light control circuit 01 is damaged, the coding circuit 03 can re-code the sequence of the remaining light control circuits 01 to realize the sequential lighting function, which is convenient for users to operate by themselves.
[0117] The present application also proposes a stair lamp, which includes multiple lighting components and a stair lamp circuit. The specific structure of the stair lamp circuit refers to the above-mentioned embodiment. Since the present stair lamp adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.
[0118] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present application and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present application specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present application, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A staircase light circuit, characterized in that: The staircase lamp comprises a plurality of lighting components, and the staircase lamp circuit comprises a plurality of lighting control circuits, a remote control circuit and a coding circuit; The plurality of light control circuits are connected to the plurality of lighting components in a one-to-one correspondence; the plurality of light control circuits are sequentially provided with corresponding coding numbers in an increasing / decreasing order, and preset parameters for lighting the light; wherein each of the light control circuits is wirelessly connected to at least the light control circuit whose coding number is directly adjacent to the light control circuit; The light control circuit is used to detect human body information in the surrounding environment where the light control circuit is located. When it is determined that there is a human body in the surrounding environment, the corresponding lighting component is controlled to light up, and the human body sensing information with the coded serial number information is sent to the remaining light control circuits, so as to realize that multiple lighting components light up sequentially according to the preset parameters; wherein the preset parameters include a sequential lighting speed and a lighting delay time; the sequential lighting speed is used to indicate a first time interval from the lighting of the previous lighting component to the lighting of the next lighting component, and the lighting delay time is used to indicate a second time interval from the lighting of the lighting component to the extinguishing of the lighting component; The remote control circuit is used to wirelessly connect to the light control circuit, and when triggered by a user, the remote control circuit is used to send corresponding adjustment instructions to the light control circuit to adjust the preset parameters of the light; The encoding circuit is used for wireless connection with the light control circuit. When the encoding circuit is triggered by a user, it is used for sending a corresponding encoding number to the light control circuit to adjust the encoding number of the light control circuit.
2. The staircase light circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light control circuit is further configured to send the adjustment instruction to the remaining light control circuits when receiving the adjustment instruction, so as to achieve synchronous adjustment of the preset parameters of the plurality of light control circuits.
3. The staircase light circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light control circuit comprises: A lighting driving circuit, wherein the lighting driving circuit is connected to the corresponding lighting component; A storage circuit, used for storing the coding sequence number and the preset parameters; A human body sensing circuit, used to detect infrared information of human bodies in the surrounding environment where the light control circuit is located, and send corresponding infrared sensing signals; A first wireless communication and control circuit, wherein the first wireless communication and control circuit is electrically connected to the signal interaction end of the storage circuit, the signal input end of the lighting drive circuit, and the signal output end of the human body sensing circuit respectively; the first wireless communication and control circuit is used to receive the infrared sensing signal, and when it is determined according to the infrared sensing signal that there is a human body in the surrounding environment, control the lighting drive circuit to drive the corresponding lighting component to light up, and based on the infrared sensing signal and the coding sequence number, send the human body sensing information with the coding sequence number information to the first wireless communication and control circuit of the remaining lighting control circuits, so as to realize that the plurality of lighting components light up sequentially according to the preset parameters.
4. The staircase light circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The light control circuit further includes: A light intensity detection circuit, the light intensity detection circuit is connected to the first wireless communication and control circuit, the light intensity detection circuit is used to detect the light intensity information of the surrounding environment where the light control circuit is located, and output a corresponding light intensity detection signal; The first wireless communication and control circuit is also used to control the operation of the lighting driving circuit based on the light intensity detection signal.
5. The staircase light circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The remote control circuit comprises: A first trigger circuit, configured to output a corresponding first trigger signal when triggered by a user; The second wireless communication and control circuit is electrically connected to the first trigger circuit, and the second wireless communication and control circuit is also used for wireless connection with the lighting control circuit; the second wireless communication and control circuit is used for sending corresponding adjustment instructions according to the first trigger signal.
6. The staircase light circuit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The remote control circuit also includes: A second trigger circuit, used to output a corresponding second trigger signal when triggered by a user; The second wireless communication and control circuit is electrically connected to the second trigger circuit, and the second wireless communication and control circuit is further used to send a corresponding mode switching instruction according to the second trigger signal; The light control circuit is also used to switch to the corresponding full lighting mode / sequential lighting mode according to the mode switching instruction; In the full-brightness mode, the light control circuit is used to send the human body sensing information to the remaining light control circuits to achieve synchronous lighting of multiple lighting components; In the sequential lighting mode, the lighting control circuit is used to send the human body sensing information with the coded serial number information to the remaining lighting control circuits, so as to realize sequential lighting of the multiple lighting components according to the preset parameters.
7. The staircase light circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The encoding circuit comprises: A third trigger circuit, used to output a corresponding third trigger signal when triggered by a user; a third wireless communication and control circuit, the third wireless communication and control circuit being electrically connected to the third trigger circuit, and the third wireless communication and control circuit being further used for wireless connection with the light control circuit; the third wireless communication and control circuit being used for sending a corresponding coding sequence number according to the third trigger signal; A digital tube display circuit, the digital tube display circuit is electrically connected to the third wireless communication and control circuit, and the digital tube display circuit is used to display the coding serial number.
8. The staircase light circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lighting assembly includes a cold light lamp and a warm light lamp; the lighting driving circuit includes a cold light lamp driving circuit and a warm light lamp driving circuit; the cold light lamp driving circuit includes a first resistor, a second resistor and a first switch tube; the warm light lamp driving circuit includes a third resistor, a fourth resistor and a second switch tube; One end of the first resistor is connected to the first PWM signal output end of the first wireless communication and control circuit, the other end of the first resistor and one end of the second resistor are connected to the controlled end of the first switch tube, the other end of the second resistor and the first end of the first switch tube are grounded, the second end of the first switch tube is connected to the first power supply end of the cold light lamp, and the second power supply end of the cold light lamp is connected to the power supply end of the cold light lamp driving circuit; One end of the third resistor is connected to the second PWM signal output end of the first wireless communication and control circuit, the other end of the third resistor and one end of the fourth resistor are connected to the controlled end of the second switch tube, the other end of the fourth resistor and the first end of the second switch tube are grounded, the second end of the second switch tube is connected to the first power supply end of the warm light lamp, and the second power supply end of the warm light lamp is connected to the power supply end of the warm light lamp driving circuit.
9. The staircase light circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The light control circuit further includes: A lithium battery, wherein the lithium battery is respectively connected to the lighting drive circuit, the storage circuit, the human body sensing circuit, and the first wireless communication and control circuit; the lithium battery is used to provide power; A battery management circuit is connected to the external power input terminal and the lithium battery respectively, and is used to convert the external power voltage input from the external power input terminal into a charging voltage to charge the lithium battery.
10. A staircase lamp, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of lighting components and a staircase light circuit as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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Cited By
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