A forming device and forming process for producing children's bean curd sheets

By designing a molding device for children's bean curd production, combining automatic adjustment of stirring rate and real-time monitoring system, the problem of inability to adjust the injection amount of coagulant in the prior art is solved, and the quality and efficiency of bean curd molding are improved.

CN119632273BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15LIANSHAN ZHUANG & YAO AUTONOMOUS COUNTY ZHONGCHUANG AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411606219.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the molding process, existing bean curd production equipment cannot automatically adjust the stirring rate according to the injection amount of coagulant, resulting in uneven quality of bean curd forming.

Method used

A molding device for children's bean curd production is designed, including a liquid tank, a heating mechanism, a cooling mechanism and a coagulant injection mechanism. Combined with a stirring component and a control system, it can automatically adjust the stirring rate according to the amount of coagulant injection, and monitor and adjust the soy milk temperature, coagulant flow rate and stirring leaf rotation speed through the information collection module in real time.

Benefits of technology

The stirring rate is automatically adjusted according to the injection amount of coagulant, and the uniformity and efficiency of the tofu molding quality are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a forming device for producing children's bean curd sticks and a forming process thereof, belonging to the technical field of bean curd stick processing. The device comprises a frame and a transfer mechanism, and also comprises: a liquid tank for storing soybean milk liquid; a heating mechanism for heating the soybean milk; a cooling mechanism for cooling the soybean milk to form bean curd sticks; a coagulant injection mechanism for injecting the coagulant into the soybean milk in the liquid tank, and comprises a box body, a partition, a linear motion part A, a piston plate and an injection pipe, and also comprises: a stirring component installed on the box body and used for stirring the soybean milk injected with the coagulant. The present invention can automatically produce bean curd sticks and can adjust the stirring rate of the stirring component according to the injection amount of the coagulant during the production process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bean curd stick processing, and in particular relates to a forming device and a forming process for producing children's bean curd sticks. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the mechanical equipment for producing yuba (bean curd sheets) all uses steam heating to form a film. Hot steam is introduced into a steam coil. The hot steam emits heat through the steam coil and acts on the soy milk tank above the steam coil to heat the soy milk, causing it to reach a preset temperature. A cooling mechanism is then used to cool the soy milk in the tank, causing the soy milk to condense into yuba (bean curd skin).

[0003] During the molding process of existing bean curd sheets, a coagulant needs to be added to assist soy milk in coagulating into bean curd sheets. At this time, the soy milk liquid injected with the coagulant needs to be stirred. This paper proposes a molding device for producing children's bean curd sheets and a molding process thereof, which can adjust the stirring rate according to the injection amount of the additive. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a forming device and a forming process for producing children's bean curd sticks, which solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A forming device for producing children's bean curd sheets, comprising a frame and a transfer mechanism mounted on the frame for transferring the bean curd sheets, and further comprising:

[0006] A liquid tank, installed on the frame, for storing soy milk liquid;

[0007] A heating mechanism is installed on the frame and is used to heat the soy milk;

[0008] A cooling mechanism, mounted on the frame, is used to cool the soy milk to form yuba;

[0009] A coagulant injection mechanism is mounted on the transport mechanism and is used to inject the coagulant into the soy milk in the liquid tank. The mechanism comprises a housing, a partition, a linear motion member A, a piston plate, and an injection tube. The housing is mounted on a support frame in the transport mechanism. The partition is fixedly connected to the housing and divides the housing into cavity A and cavity B. The piston plate is located in cavity A and slidably engages with cavity A. The linear motion member A penetrates the support frame and is fixedly connected to the housing. The output shaft of the linear motion member A is fixedly connected to the piston plate. The injection tube is fixedly connected to the housing and the partition and penetrates the housing and the partition. The mechanism also comprises:

[0010] The stirring assembly is installed on the box body and is used for stirring the soy milk injected with the coagulant. It includes a rod body, a rotating shaft, a sleeve, a disk body, an arc-shaped pulley disk, a pulley disk and a stirring blade. The rod body is rotatably connected to the box body, the rod body passes through the piston plate and is provided with a spiral groove that slides with a sliding column fixedly connected to the piston plate. The sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft and rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the partition, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the box body, and the rotating shaft and the sleeve are both equipped with stirring blades. The rotating shaft and the sleeve are located in the cavity B and are both equipped with pulley disks. The two rod bodies are both equipped with disk bodies, and three linear motion parts B evenly distributed in an annular shape are embedded in the disk body. The linear motion part B is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped pulley disk. The three arc-shaped pulley disks are evenly distributed in an annular shape and are transmission-connected to the pulley disk through an elastic belt.

[0011] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0012] Further technical solution: The spiral directions of the spiral grooves on the two rod bodies are opposite.

[0013] Further technical solution: The heating mechanism includes a steam pipe and a steam box, the steam box is fixedly connected below the liquid tank, one end of the steam pipe passes through the steam box and is fixedly connected to the steam box, and the other end of the steam pipe is connected to the steam device.

[0014] Further technical solution: The cooling mechanism includes a water tank, a water pan, a U-shaped water pipe, a pipe A, a pipe B and a water pump. The water tank and the water pan are fixedly connected to the frame. The water pump is detachably mounted on the water tank and its input end passes through the water tank. The output end of the water pump passes through the water pan. Several U-shaped water pipes are provided and their ends are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the steam box. One end of the pipe A passes through the U-shaped water pipe and the other end passes through the water tank. One end of the pipe B passes through the U-shaped water pipe and the other end passes through the water pan. A liquid temperature control device is installed in the water tank.

[0015] Further technical solution: A condenser is fixedly connected to the steam box, the condenser is fixedly connected to the water pan, the condenser passes through the water pan and the steam box and a one-way valve is installed therein.

[0016] Further technical solution: The transfer mechanism includes a support frame, a motorized roller and a belt. The support frame can be detachably mounted on the liquid tank. The motorized roller and several guide rollers are mounted on the support frame. The motorized roller is connected to the guide roller through a belt.

[0017] Further technical solutions include a control system for evaluating the quality of bean curd stick molding and adjusting the coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information, and stirring blade speed information based on the evaluation results, including:

[0018] The information acquisition module is used to obtain the coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information, and stirring blade speed information, including:

[0019] The temperature detection unit is a temperature sensor installed on the liquid tank, used to obtain temperature rise and temperature drop information of the soy milk;

[0020] The flow rate detection unit is a flow rate sensor installed in the injection pipe, used to obtain the flow rate information of the coagulant;

[0021] The speed detection unit is a speed sensor installed on the rotating shaft or sleeve, which is used to obtain the speed information of the stirring blade;

[0022] The processing module obtains the information collected by the information collection module and imports it into the yuba forming model to output the forming coefficient;

[0023] A judgment module, configured to receive information collected by the information collection module and information output by the processing module to form judgment information;

[0024] The control module adjusts the temperature rise rate information, temperature drop rate information, rotation speed information and flow rate information of the next soymilk molding according to the judgment information generated by the judgment module;

[0025] The storage module is used to store the information generated by the processing module, the judgment module, the information collection module and the control module.

[0026] Further technical solution: The specific working mode of the control system is:

[0027] S1. Obtaining coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information, and stirring blade speed information through an information acquisition module;

[0028] S2. Compare the obtained coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information and stirring blade speed information with the corresponding flow rate threshold, temperature rise threshold, temperature drop threshold and speed threshold. If the flow rate information is not within the flow rate threshold, the judgment module forms the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A. At this time, the control module receives the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A and controls the linear moving part A until the flow rate information is within the flow rate threshold. If the temperature rise information is not within the temperature rise threshold, the judgment module forms the judgment information for regulating the heating mechanism. The control module receives the judgment information for regulating the heating mechanism. The heating mechanism is controlled by the judgment information of the control until the temperature rise information is within the temperature rise threshold. If the temperature drop information is not within the temperature drop threshold, the judgment module forms the judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism. The control module receives the judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism and regulates the cooling mechanism until the temperature drop information is within the temperature drop threshold. If the speed information is not within the speed threshold, the judgment module forms the judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B. The control module receives the judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B and regulates the linear moving part B until the speed information is within the speed threshold.

[0029] S3. Under the condition that the coagulant flow rate information, the soymilk temperature rise information, the soymilk temperature drop information, and the stirring blade speed information are all within corresponding thresholds, the coagulant flow rate information, the soymilk temperature rise information, the soymilk temperature drop information, and the stirring blade speed information are dimensionlessly processed and then imported into the bean curd sheet forming model to output a forming coefficient. The judgment module receives the forming coefficient and compares it with the coefficient threshold. If the forming coefficient is not within the coefficient threshold, the judgment module generates an adjustment signal for adjusting the coagulant flow rate information, the soymilk temperature rise information, the soymilk temperature drop information, and the stirring blade speed information. The control module receives the adjustment signal and adjusts at least one of the linear moving part A, the linear moving part B, the heating mechanism, and the cooling mechanism until the forming coefficient is within the coefficient threshold. The bean curd sheet forming model is expressed as:

[0030]

[0031] Among them, CX(T UP ,T DOWN ) represents the forming coefficient, T UP Express temperature rise information, T DOWNrepresents the temperature drop information, ZR(V, R, N, S) represents the coagulant injection coefficient, N represents the coagulant concentration information, V represents the flow rate information, S represents the cross-sectional area of the injection pipe, R represents the rotation speed information, α represents the temperature rise information influencing factor, β represents the temperature drop information influencing factor, δ represents the joint influencing factor of the coagulant flow rate and the cross-sectional area through which the coagulant flows, ε represents the rotation speed influencing factor, and γ represents the concentration influencing factor. 0≤α≤1, 0≤β≤1, α+β=1, 0≤γ≤1, 0≤δ≤1, 0≤ε≤1, δ+ε=1.

[0032] A forming process for producing children's bean curd sticks, using the above-mentioned forming device for producing children's bean curd sticks, comprises the following steps:

[0033] Step 1: Soaking the beans that have been screened for impurities and then performing a grinding process, and then filtering the soy milk after the grinding process;

[0034] Step 2: The technician pours soy milk into the liquid tank and activates the heating mechanism to heat the soy milk until the temperature of the soy milk is within the temperature threshold;

[0035] Step 3: Then, the linear motion member A is started to push the piston plate to perform linear motion in the vertical direction within the housing, thereby pushing the coagulant in the housing into the liquid tank through the injection tube. At the same time, the piston plate pushes the push column to slide along the spiral groove provided on the rod body, thereby pushing the two rod bodies to perform horizontal rotational motion. The rod body pushes the disk body to perform horizontal rotational motion. The disk body drives the arc-shaped pulley disc to rotate synchronously via the linear motion member B installed thereon. The three annularly distributed arc-shaped pulley discs further drive the rotating shaft and the sleeve to perform horizontal rotational motion in opposite directions via the elastic belt. At this time, the rotating shaft and the sleeve push the two corresponding stirring blades to perform horizontal rotational motion in opposite directions to stir the soy milk injected with the coagulant in the liquid tank.

[0036] Step 4: According to the injection amount of the coagulant, the linear motion member B is adjusted to push the arc-shaped pulley to perform linear motion in the horizontal direction, and the radius of the driving end of the elastic belt is changed to adjust the rotation speed of the stirring blade;

[0037] Step 5: After the coagulant is injected, the cooling mechanism is started to cool the soy milk to form bean curd sheets, and one end of the formed bean curd sheets is overlapped on the transfer mechanism to peel and transfer the formed bean curd sheets;

[0038] Step 6: drying the peeled and transported yuba and then softening it;

[0039] Step 7, cutting the softened bean curd sheets and drying them again, sterilizing and packaging the dried bean curd sheets;

[0040] Step 8: Obtaining the coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information, and stirring blade speed information through the information acquisition module;

[0041] Step 9: Compare the obtained coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information and stirring blade speed information with the corresponding flow rate threshold, temperature rise threshold, temperature drop threshold and speed threshold. If the flow rate information is not within the flow rate threshold, the judgment module forms the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A. At this time, the control module receives the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A and controls the linear moving part A until the flow rate information is within the flow rate threshold. If the temperature rise information is not within the temperature rise threshold, the judgment module forms the judgment information for regulating the heating mechanism. The control module receives the judgment information for regulating the heating mechanism. The heating mechanism is controlled by the judgment information of the control until the temperature rise information is within the temperature rise threshold. If the temperature drop information is not within the temperature drop threshold, the judgment module forms the judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism. The control module receives the judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism and regulates the cooling mechanism until the temperature drop information is within the temperature drop threshold. If the speed information is not within the speed threshold, the judgment module forms the judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B. The control module receives the judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B and regulates the linear moving part B until the speed information is within the speed threshold.

[0042] Step 10: Under the condition that the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information, and the stirring blade speed information are all within corresponding thresholds, the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information, and the stirring blade speed information are dimensionlessly processed and then imported into the bean curd sheet forming model to output a forming coefficient. The judgment module receives the forming coefficient and compares it with the coefficient threshold. If the forming coefficient is not within the coefficient threshold, the judgment module generates an adjustment signal for adjusting the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information, and the stirring blade speed information. The control module receives the adjustment signal and adjusts at least one of the linear moving part A, the linear moving part B, the heating mechanism, and the cooling mechanism until the forming coefficient is within the coefficient threshold.

[0043] The present invention provides a forming device and a forming process for producing children's bean curd sticks, which have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0044] 1. The relevant personnel inject soy milk into the liquid tank. At this time, the heating mechanism is started to heat the soy milk until the temperature of the soy milk is within the temperature threshold. Then, the linear motion part A is started to push the piston plate to perform linear motion in the vertical direction in the box body, thereby pushing the coagulant in the box body into the liquid tank through the injection pipe. At the same time, the piston plate pushes the pushing column to slide along the spiral groove provided on the rod body, thereby pushing the two rod bodies to rotate in the horizontal direction. The rod body pushes the disk body to rotate in the horizontal direction. The disk body drives the arc-shaped pulley disc to rotate synchronously through the linear motion part B installed thereon. The three annular arc-shaped pulley discs further drive the rotating shaft and the sleeve to rotate in opposite directions in the horizontal direction through the elastic belt. At this time, the rotating shaft and the sleeve push the corresponding two stirring blades to rotate in opposite directions in the horizontal direction to stir the soy milk injected with the coagulant in the liquid tank. At the same time, the linear motion part B can be adjusted according to the amount of coagulant injected to push the arc-shaped pulley disc to perform linear motion in the horizontal direction, and the radius of the driving end of the elastic belt can be changed to adjust the speed of the stirring blade.

[0045] 2. The control system of the present invention can evaluate the molding quality of bean curd sheets and adjust the coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information and stirring blade speed information according to the evaluation results to improve the molding quality of bean curd sheets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the coagulant injection mechanism of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism and the heating mechanism of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the control system of the present invention.

[0052] Figure numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Liquid tank; 3. Heating mechanism; 301. Steam pipe; 302. Steam box; 303. Condensing pipe; 4. Cooling mechanism; 401. Water tank; 402. Water tray; 403. U-shaped water pipe; 404. Pipe A; 405. Pipe B; 5. Transfer mechanism; 501. Support frame; 502. Electric roller; 503. Belt; 504. Guide roller; 6. Coagulant injection mechanism; 601. Box; 602. Partition; 6 03. Linear moving part A; 604. Piston plate; 605. Stirring assembly; 6051. Rod body; 6052. Rotating shaft; 6053. Sleeve; 6054. Disc body; 6055. Arc pulley; 6056. Pulley; 6057. Stirring blade; 6058. Elastic belt; 606. Injection tube; 7. Control system; 701. Information acquisition module; 702. Processing module; 703. Judgment module; 704. Control module; 705. Storage module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0054] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0055] See also Figures 1 to 5 , provided in one embodiment of the present invention, is a forming device for producing bean curd sheets for children, comprising a frame 1 and a transfer mechanism 5 mounted on the frame 1 for transferring the bean curd sheets, and further comprising:

[0056] Liquid tank 2, installed on the frame 1, for storing soy milk liquid;

[0057] The heating mechanism 3 is installed on the frame 1 and is used to heat the soy milk;

[0058] A cooling mechanism 4 is mounted on the frame 1 and is used to cool the soy milk to form yuba;

[0059] a coagulant injection mechanism 6 , mounted on the transfer mechanism 5 , for injecting the coagulant into the soy milk in the liquid tank 2 ;

[0060] The coagulant injection mechanism 6 includes a box 601, a partition 602, a linear motion member A603, a piston plate 604, and an injection pipe 606. The box 601 is installed on the support frame 501 in the transfer mechanism 5. The partition 602 is fixedly connected to the box 601 and divides the box 601 into a cavity A and a cavity B. The piston plate 604 is located in the cavity A and slides with the cavity A. The linear motion member A603 passes through the support frame 501 and is fixedly connected to the box 601. The output shaft of the linear motion member A603 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 604. The injection pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the box 601 and the partition 602 and passes through the box 601 and the partition 602. The coagulant injection mechanism 6 also includes:

[0061] A stirring assembly 605 is mounted on the housing 601 and is used to stir the soy milk injected with the coagulant;

[0062] Among them, the stirring assembly 605 includes a rod body 6051, a rotating shaft 6052, a sleeve 6053, a disk body 6054, an arc-shaped pulley disc 6055, a pulley disc 6056 and a stirring blade 6057. The rod body 6051 is rotatably connected to the box body 601. The rod body 6051 passes through the piston plate 604 and is provided with a spiral groove (not marked in the figure) that slides with a sliding column (not marked in the figure) fixedly connected to the piston plate 604. The sleeve 6053 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 6052 and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 6052. The rotating shaft 6052 is rotatably connected to the partition 602. The sleeve 6053 is rotatably connected to the box body 601. A stirring blade is installed on the rotating shaft 6052 and the sleeve 6053. The mixing blade 6057, the rotating shaft 6052 and the sleeve 6053 are located in the cavity B and are both installed with a pulley disc 6056, and the two rod bodies 6051 are both installed with a disc body 6054, and three linear motion parts B (not marked in the figure) that are evenly distributed in a ring are embedded in the disc body 6054, and the linear motion part B is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pulley disc 6055, and the three arc-shaped pulley discs 6055 are evenly distributed in a ring shape and are connected to the pulley disc 6056 through an elastic belt 6058. The spiral directions of the spiral grooves on the two rod bodies 6051 are opposite (the purpose of this arrangement is to prompt the two rod bodies 6051 to perform rotational motion in opposite directions in the vertical direction under the push of the push column).

[0063] Preferably, the coagulant is magnesium chloride, calcium sulfate, etc.

[0064] In the embodiment of the present invention, relevant personnel inject soy milk into the liquid tank 2, and at this time start the heating mechanism 3 to heat the soy milk until the temperature of the soy milk is within the temperature threshold, and then start the linear motion part A603 to push the piston plate 604 to perform linear motion in the vertical direction in the box body 601, thereby pushing the coagulant in the box body 601 into the liquid tank 2 through the injection tube 606. At the same time, the piston plate 604 pushes the pushing column to slide along the spiral groove provided on the rod body 6051, thereby pushing the two rod bodies 6051 to rotate in the horizontal direction. The rod body 6051 pushes the disk body 6054 to rotate in the horizontal direction. The disk body 6054 drives the arc-shaped pulley disc 6055 to rotate synchronously through the linear motion part B installed thereon. The three arc-shaped pulleys distributed in a ring shape The disk 6055 further drives the rotating shaft 6052 and the sleeve 6053 to rotate in the horizontal direction in the opposite direction through the elastic belt 6058. At this time, the rotating shaft 6052 and the sleeve 6053 push the two corresponding stirring blades 6057 to rotate in the opposite direction in the horizontal direction to stir the soy milk injected with the coagulant in the liquid tank 2. At the same time, the linear motion part B can be adjusted according to the amount of coagulant injection to push the arc pulley disk 6055 to move linearly in the horizontal direction, and the radius of the driving end of the elastic belt 6058 can be changed to adjust the rotation speed of the stirring blade 6057. After the coagulant injection is completed, the cooling mechanism is started to cool the soy milk to form bean curd sheets, and one end of the formed bean curd sheets is overlapped on the transfer mechanism to transfer the formed bean curd sheets.

[0065] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 5 As an embodiment of the present invention, the heating mechanism 3 includes a steam pipe 301 and a steam box 302. The steam box 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid tank 2. One end of the steam pipe 301 passes through the steam box 302 and is fixedly connected to the steam box 302. The other end of the steam pipe 301 is connected to the steam device.

[0066] In the embodiment of the present invention, steam is injected into the steam box 302 by a steam device, and the soy milk in the liquid tank 2 is heated by the steam.

[0067] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 5The cooling mechanism 4 includes a water tank 401, a water pan 402, a U-shaped water pipe 403, a pipe A404, a pipe B405 and a water pump 406. The water tank 401 and the water pan 402 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. The water pump 406 is detachably mounted on the water tank 401 and its input end passes through the water tank 401. The output end of the water pump 406 passes through the water pan 402. The U-shaped water pipe 403 is provided with a plurality of ends and its ends are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steam box 302. One end of the pipe A404 passes through the U-shaped water pipe 403 and the other end passes through the water tank 401. One end of the pipe B405 passes through the U-shaped water pipe 403 and the other end passes through the water pan 402. The steam box 302 is fixedly connected to a condenser 303, and the condenser 303 is fixedly connected to the water pan 402. The condenser 303 passes through the water pan 402 and the steam box 302 and is installed with a one-way valve (not marked in the figure). A liquid temperature control device is installed in the water tank 401.

[0068] In the embodiment of the present invention, relevant technicians can use the water pump 406 to cause the liquid in the water tank 401 to circulate between the U-shaped water pipe 403 and the water tray 402 to cool the soy milk in the liquid tank 2.

[0069] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 5 The transfer mechanism 5 includes a support frame 501, a motorized roller 502 and a belt 503. The support frame 501 can be detachably mounted on the liquid tank 2. The motorized roller 502 and several guide rollers 504 are all mounted on the support frame 501. The motorized roller 502 is connected to the guide roller 504 through a belt 503.

[0070] In the embodiment of the present invention, the purpose of this arrangement is to utilize the support frame 501 to drive the belt 503 to roll on the motorized roller 502 and the guide roller 504, thereby realizing the transfer processing of the bean curd sheets with the ends overlapped on the belt 503.

[0071] See also Figures 1 to 6 , further comprising a control system 7 for evaluating the quality of bean curd stick molding and adjusting the coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information, and the speed information of the stirring blade 6057 according to the evaluation results, including:

[0072] The information acquisition module 701 is used to acquire the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information, and the rotation speed information of the stirring blade 6057, including:

[0073] The temperature detection unit is a temperature sensor installed on the liquid tank 2, used to obtain temperature rise information and temperature drop information of the soy milk;

[0074] The flow rate detection unit is a flow rate sensor installed in the injection pipe 606, used to obtain the flow rate information of the coagulant;

[0075] The speed detection unit is a speed sensor installed on the rotating shaft 6052 or the sleeve 6053, which is used to obtain the speed information of the stirring blade 6057;

[0076] The processing module obtains the information collected by the information collection module 701 and imports it into the yuba forming model to output the forming coefficient;

[0077] A judgment module 703 is configured to receive information collected by the information collection module 701 and information output by the processing module to form judgment information;

[0078] The control module 704 adjusts the temperature rise rate information, temperature drop rate information, rotation speed information, and flow rate information of the next soymilk molding according to the judgment information generated by the judgment module 703;

[0079] The storage module 705 is used to store information generated by the processing module 702, the judgment module 703, the information collection module 701, and the control module 704;

[0080] The specific working mode of the control system 7 is:

[0081] S1. Obtaining coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information, and rotation speed information of the stirring blade 6057 through the information acquisition module 701;

[0082] S2. Compare the obtained coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information and the rotation speed information of the stirring blade 6057 with the corresponding flow rate threshold, temperature rise threshold, temperature drop threshold and rotation speed threshold. If the flow rate information is not within the flow rate threshold, the judgment module 703 forms the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A603. At this time, the control module 704 receives the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A603 and controls the linear moving part A603 until the flow rate information is within the flow rate threshold. If the temperature rise information is not within the temperature rise threshold, the judgment module 703 forms the judgment information for regulating the heating mechanism 3, and the control module 704 receives the judgment information for regulating the heating mechanism 3. The judgment information of regulating the heating mechanism 3 controls the heating mechanism 3 until the temperature rise information is within the temperature rise threshold. If the temperature drop information is not within the temperature drop threshold, the judgment module 703 generates judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism 4. The control module 704 receives the judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism 4 and regulates the cooling mechanism 4 until the temperature drop information is within the temperature drop threshold. If the speed information is not within the speed threshold, the judgment module 703 generates judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B. The control module 704 receives the judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B and regulates the linear moving part B until the speed information is within the speed threshold.

[0083] S3. Under the condition that the coagulant flow rate information, the soymilk temperature rise information, the soymilk temperature drop information, and the speed information of the stirring blade 6057 are all within the corresponding thresholds, the coagulant flow rate information, the soymilk temperature rise information, the soymilk temperature drop information, and the speed information of the stirring blade 6057 are dimensionlessly processed and then imported into the bean curd sheet forming model to output a forming coefficient. The judgment module 703 receives the forming coefficient and compares it with the coefficient threshold. If the forming coefficient is not within the coefficient threshold, the judgment module 703 generates an adjustment signal for adjusting the coagulant flow rate information, the soymilk temperature rise information, the soymilk temperature drop information, and the speed information of the stirring blade 6057. The control module 704 receives the adjustment signal and adjusts at least one of the linear moving part A, the linear moving part B, the heating mechanism 3, and the cooling mechanism 4 until the forming coefficient is within the coefficient threshold. The bean curd sheet forming model is represented as:

[0084]

[0085] Among them, CX(T UP , T DOWN ) represents the forming coefficient, T UP Express temperature rise information, T DOWNrepresents temperature drop information, ZR(V, R, N, S) represents the coagulant injection coefficient, N represents the coagulant concentration information, V represents the flow rate information, S represents the cross-sectional area of the injection pipe 606, R represents the rotation speed information, α represents the temperature rise information influencing factor, β represents the temperature drop information influencing factor, δ represents the joint influencing factor of the coagulant flow rate and the cross-sectional area through which the coagulant flows, ε represents the rotation speed influencing factor, γ represents the concentration influencing factor, 0≤α≤1, 0≤β≤1, α+β=1, 0≤γ≤1, 0≤δ≤1, 0≤ε≤1, δ+ε=1.

[0086] A forming process for producing children's bean curd sticks, using the above-mentioned forming device for producing children's bean curd sticks, comprises the following steps:

[0087] Step 1: Soaking the beans that have been screened for impurities and then performing a grinding process, and then filtering the soy milk after the grinding process;

[0088] Step 2: The technician pours soy milk into the liquid tank 2 and activates the heating mechanism 3 to heat the soy milk until the temperature of the soy milk is within the temperature threshold;

[0089] Step 3: Then, the linear motion member A 603 is activated to push the piston plate 604 to perform a vertical linear motion in the housing 601, thereby pushing the coagulant in the housing 601 into the liquid tank 2 through the injection tube 606. At the same time, the piston plate 604 pushes the push column to slide along the spiral groove provided on the rod body 6051, thereby pushing the two rod bodies 6051 to perform a horizontal rotational motion. The rod body 6051 pushes the disk body 6054 to perform a horizontal rotational motion. The disk body 6054 drives the arc-shaped pulley disc 6055 to rotate synchronously via the linear motion member B installed thereon. The three annular arc-shaped pulley discs 6055 further drive the rotating shaft 6052 and the sleeve 6053 to perform horizontal rotational motion in opposite directions via the elastic belt 6058. At this time, the rotating shaft 6052 and the sleeve 6053 push the two corresponding stirring blades 6057 to perform horizontal rotational motion in opposite directions, thereby stirring the soy milk injected with the coagulant in the liquid tank 2.

[0090] Step 4: According to the amount of coagulant injected, the linear motion member B is adjusted to push the arc pulley 6055 to perform linear motion in the horizontal direction, and the radius of the driving end of the elastic belt 6058 is changed to adjust the rotation speed of the stirring blade 6057;

[0091] Step 5: After the coagulant is injected, the cooling mechanism is started to cool the soy milk to form bean curd sheets, and one end of the formed bean curd sheets is overlapped on the transfer mechanism to peel and transfer the formed bean curd sheets;

[0092] Step 6: drying the peeled and transported yuba and then softening it;

[0093] Step 7, cutting the softened bean curd sheets and drying them again, sterilizing and packaging the dried bean curd sheets;

[0094] Step 8: The information acquisition module 701 is used to obtain the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information, and the rotation speed information of the stirring blade 6057;

[0095] Step 9: Compare the obtained coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information and the rotation speed information of the stirring blade 6057 with the corresponding flow rate threshold, temperature rise threshold, temperature drop threshold and rotation speed threshold. If the flow rate information is not within the flow rate threshold, the judgment module 703 forms the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A603. At this time, the control module 704 receives the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A603 and controls the linear moving part A603 until the flow rate information is within the flow rate threshold. If the temperature rise information is not within the temperature rise threshold, the judgment module 703 forms the judgment information for regulating the heating mechanism 3. The control module 704 receives the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A603 and controls the linear moving part A603 until the flow rate information is within the flow rate threshold. The heating mechanism 3 is controlled by the judgment information of regulating the heating mechanism 3 until the temperature rise information is within the temperature rise threshold. If the temperature drop information is not within the temperature drop threshold, the judgment module 703 generates judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism 4. The control module 704 receives the judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism 4 and regulates the cooling mechanism 4 until the temperature drop information is within the temperature drop threshold. If the speed information is not within the speed threshold, the judgment module 703 generates judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B. The control module 704 receives the judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B and regulates the linear moving part B until the speed information is within the speed threshold.

[0096] Step 10: Under the condition that the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information, and the speed information of the stirring blade 6057 are all within the corresponding thresholds, the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information, and the speed information of the stirring blade 6057 are dimensionlessly processed and then imported into the bean curd sheet forming model to output a forming coefficient. The judgment module 703 receives the forming coefficient and compares it with the coefficient threshold. If the forming coefficient is not within the coefficient threshold, the judgment module 703 generates an adjustment signal for adjusting the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information, and the speed information of the stirring blade 6057. The control module 704 receives the adjustment signal and adjusts at least one of the linear moving part A, the linear moving part B, the heating mechanism 3, and the cooling mechanism 4 until the forming coefficient is within the coefficient threshold.

[0097] Preferably, the beans are Huaxia No. 10: a variety from South China Agricultural University in Guangdong Province. After field management and cultivation, beans with full grains are screened after harvesting and used as raw materials for soy milk processing.

[0098] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0099] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forming device for producing bean curd sheets for children, comprising a frame (1) and a transport mechanism (5) mounted on the frame (1) for transporting the bean curd sheets, characterized in that: Also includes: A liquid tank (2), mounted on the frame (1), for storing soy milk liquid; A heating mechanism (3) is mounted on the frame (1) and is used to heat the soy milk; A cooling mechanism (4) is mounted on the frame (1) and is used to cool the soy milk to form yuba; The coagulant injection mechanism (6) is installed on the transport mechanism (5) and is used to inject the coagulant into the soy milk in the liquid tank (2). The coagulant injection mechanism (6) includes a box (601), a partition (602), a linear motion member A (603), a piston plate (604) and an injection pipe (606). The box (601) is installed on the support frame (501) in the transport mechanism (5). The partition (602) is fixedly connected to the box (601) and divides the box (601) into The invention relates to a cavity A and a cavity B, wherein the piston plate (604) is located in the cavity A and is slidably matched with the cavity A, the linear motion member A (603) passes through the support frame (501) and is fixedly connected to the box (601), the output shaft of the linear motion member A (603) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (604), the injection pipe (606) is fixedly connected to the box (601) and the partition (602) and passes through the box (601) and the partition (602), and further comprises: The stirring assembly (605) is mounted on the housing (601) and is used to stir the soy milk injected with the coagulant, and comprises a rod (6051), a rotating shaft (6052), a sleeve (6053), a disc (6054), an arc-shaped pulley disc (6055), a pulley disc (6056) and a stirring blade (6057). The rod (6051) is rotatably connected to the housing (601). The rod (6051) passes through the piston plate (604) and is provided with a spiral groove that slidably cooperates with a sliding column fixedly connected to the piston plate (604). The sleeve (6053) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (6052) and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (6052). The rotating shaft (6052) is rotatably connected to the partition (602). The sleeve (6053) is rotatably connected to the housing (601). The rotating shaft (6052) and a stirring blade (6057) is installed on the sleeve (6053). The rotating shaft (6052) and the sleeve (6053) are located in the cavity B and are both installed with a pulley disc (6056). The two rod bodies (6051) are both installed with a disc body (6054). Three linear motion parts B that are evenly distributed in an annular shape are embedded and installed on the disc body (6054). The linear motion part B is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pulley disc (6055). The three arc-shaped pulley discs (6055) are evenly distributed in an annular shape and are connected to the pulley disc (6056) through an elastic belt (6058). The linear motion part B is used to push the arc-shaped pulley disc (6065) to perform linear motion in the horizontal direction according to the amount of coagulant injection, so as to change the radius of the driving end of the elastic belt (6058), thereby adjusting the rotation speed of the stirring blade (6057).

2. The forming device for producing yuba for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral directions of the spiral grooves on the two rod bodies (6051) are opposite.

3. The forming device for producing bean curd sticks for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (3) comprises a steam pipe (301) and a steam box (302); the steam box (302) is fixedly connected below the liquid tank (2); one end of the steam pipe (301) passes through the steam box (302) and is fixedly connected to the steam box (302); the other end of the steam pipe (301) is connected to a steam device.

4. The forming device for producing bean curd sticks for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (401), a water pan (402), a U-shaped water pipe (403), a pipe A (404), a pipe B (405) and a water pump (406). The water tank (401) and the water pan (402) are both fixedly connected to the frame (1). The water pump (406) is detachably mounted on the water tank (401) and its input end passes through the water tank (401). The output end of the water pump (406) passes through the water pan (402). A plurality of U-shaped water pipes (403) are provided and their ends are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the steam box (302). One end of the pipe A (404) passes through the U-shaped water pipe (403) and the other end passes through the water tank (401). One end of the pipe B (405) passes through the U-shaped water pipe (403) and the other end passes through the water pan (402). A liquid temperature control device is installed in the water tank (401).

5. The forming device for producing bean curd sticks for children according to claim 3, characterized in that: A condenser (303) is fixedly connected to the steam box (302), and the condenser (303) is fixedly connected to the water pan (402). The condenser (303) passes through the water pan (402) and the steam box (302) and is provided with a one-way valve.

6. The forming device for producing bean curd sticks for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (5) comprises a support frame (501), a motorized roller (502) and a belt (503); the support frame (501) is detachably mounted on the liquid tank (2); the motorized roller (502) and a plurality of guide rollers (504) are mounted on the support frame (501); and the motorized roller (502) is connected to the guide rollers (504) via a belt (503).

7. The forming device for producing yuba for children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control system (7) is also included, which is used to evaluate the quality of bean curd stick molding and adjust the coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information and the rotation speed information of the stirring blade (6057) according to the evaluation results, including: The information acquisition module (701) is used to acquire the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information and the rotation speed information of the stirring blade (6057), including: A temperature detection unit is a temperature sensor installed on the liquid tank (2) and is used to obtain temperature rise information and temperature drop information of the soy milk; A flow rate detection unit is a flow rate sensor installed in the injection pipe (606) for obtaining flow rate information of the coagulant; The rotation speed detection unit is a rotation speed sensor installed on the rotating shaft (6052) or the sleeve (6053) and is used to obtain the rotation speed information of the stirring blade (6057); The processing module obtains the information collected by the information collection module (701) and imports it into the yuba forming model to output the forming coefficient; A judgment module (703) is used to receive the information collected by the information collection module (701) and the information output by the processing module to form judgment information; The control module (704) adjusts the temperature rise rate information, temperature drop rate information, rotation speed information and flow rate information of the next soymilk molding according to the judgment information generated by the judgment module (703); The storage module (705) is used to store the information generated by the processing module (702), the judgment module (703), the information collection module (701), and the control module (704).

8. The forming device for producing bean curd sticks for children according to claim 7, characterized in that: The specific working mode of the control system (7) is: S1. Obtaining coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information, and rotation speed information of the stirring blade (6057) through the information acquisition module (701); S2. The obtained coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information and the rotation speed information of the stirring blade (6057) are compared with the corresponding flow rate threshold, temperature rise threshold, temperature drop threshold and rotation speed threshold. If the flow rate information is not within the flow rate threshold, the judgment module (703) generates judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A (603). At this time, the control module (704) receives the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A (603) and controls the linear moving part A (603) until the flow rate information is within the flow rate threshold. If the temperature rise information is not within the temperature rise threshold, the judgment module (703) generates judgment information for regulating the heating mechanism (3). The control module (704) receives the judgment information for controlling the heating mechanism (3). The judgment information of regulating the heating mechanism (3) controls the heating mechanism (3) until the temperature rise information is within the temperature rise threshold. If the temperature drop information is not within the temperature drop threshold, the judgment module (703) generates judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism (4). The control module (704) receives the judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism (4) and regulates the cooling mechanism (4) until the temperature drop information is within the temperature drop threshold. If the speed information is not within the speed threshold, the judgment module (703) generates judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B. The control module (704) receives the judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B and regulates the linear moving part B until the speed information is within the speed threshold. S3. Under the condition that the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information and the speed information of the stirring blade (6057) are all within the corresponding thresholds, the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information and the speed information of the stirring blade (6057) are dimensionlessly processed and then imported into the bean curd sheet forming model to output a forming coefficient. The judgment module (703) receives the forming coefficient and compares it with the coefficient threshold. If the forming coefficient is not within the coefficient threshold, the judgment module (703) generates an adjustment signal for adjusting the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information and the speed information of the stirring blade (6057). The control module (704) receives the adjustment signal and adjusts at least one of the linear moving part A, the linear moving part B, the heating mechanism (3) and the cooling mechanism (4) until the forming coefficient is within the coefficient threshold. The bean curd sheet forming model is expressed as: Among them, CX(T UP , T DOWN ) represents the forming coefficient, T UP Express temperature rise information, T DOWN represents temperature drop information, ZR(V, R, N, S) represents the coagulant injection coefficient, N represents the coagulant concentration information, V represents the flow rate information, S represents the cross-sectional area of the injection pipe (606), R represents the rotation speed information, α represents the temperature rise information influencing factor, β represents the temperature drop information influencing factor, δ represents the joint influencing factor of the coagulant flow rate and the cross-sectional area through which the coagulant flows, ε represents the rotation speed influencing factor, γ represents the concentration influencing factor, 0≤α≤1, 0≤β≤1, α+β=1, 0≤γ≤1, 0≤δ≤1, 0≤ε≤1, δ+ε=1.

9. A forming process for producing bean curd sticks for children, using the forming device for producing bean curd sticks for children according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Soaking the beans that have been screened for impurities and then performing a grinding process, and then filtering the soy milk after the grinding process; Step 2: The technician injects soybean milk into the liquid tank (2), and then starts the heating mechanism (3) to heat the soybean milk until the temperature of the soybean milk is within the temperature threshold; Step 3: Then start the linear motion member A (603) to push the piston plate (604) to perform linear motion in the vertical direction in the box (601), thereby pushing the coagulant in the box (601) to be injected into the liquid tank (2) through the injection tube (606). At the same time, the piston plate (604) pushes the push column to slide along the spiral groove provided on the rod body (6051), thereby pushing the two rod bodies (6051) to perform horizontal rotational motion. The rod body (6051) pushes the disk body (6054) to perform horizontal rotational motion. The disk body (60 54) The arc-shaped pulley disc (6055) is driven to rotate synchronously by the linear motion member B installed thereon, and the three annularly distributed arc-shaped pulley discs (6055) further drive the rotating shaft (6052) and the sleeve (6053) to rotate in opposite directions in the horizontal direction through the elastic belt (6058). At this time, the rotating shaft (6052) and the sleeve (6053) push the two corresponding stirring blades (6057) to rotate in opposite directions in the horizontal direction, so as to stir the soy milk injected with the coagulant in the liquid tank (2); Step 4: According to the amount of coagulant injected, the linear motion member B is adjusted to push the arc pulley (6055) to perform linear motion in the horizontal direction, and the radius of the driving end of the elastic belt (6058) is changed to adjust the rotation speed of the stirring blade (6057); Step 5: After the coagulant is injected, the cooling mechanism is started to cool the soy milk to form bean curd sheets, and one end of the formed bean curd sheets is overlapped on the transfer mechanism to peel and transfer the formed bean curd sheets; Step 6: drying the peeled and transported yuba and then softening it; Step 7, cutting the softened bean curd sheets and drying them again, sterilizing and packaging the dried bean curd sheets; Step 8: Obtaining the coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information, and the rotation speed information of the stirring blade (6057) through the information acquisition module (701); Step 9: Compare the obtained coagulant flow rate information, soy milk temperature rise information, soy milk temperature drop information and the rotation speed information of the stirring blade (6057) with the corresponding flow rate threshold, temperature rise threshold, temperature drop threshold and rotation speed threshold. If the flow rate information is not within the flow rate threshold, the judgment module (703) generates judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A (603). At this time, the control module (704) receives the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A (603) and controls the linear moving part A (603) until the flow rate information is within the flow rate threshold. If the temperature rise information is not within the temperature rise threshold, the judgment module (703) generates judgment information for regulating the heating mechanism (3). The control module (704) receives the judgment information for controlling the linear moving part A (603). The judgment information for regulating the heating mechanism (3) controls the heating mechanism (3) until the temperature rise information is within the temperature rise threshold. If the temperature drop information is not within the temperature drop threshold, the judgment module (703) generates judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism (4). The control module (704) receives the judgment information for regulating the cooling mechanism (4) and regulates the cooling mechanism (4) until the temperature drop information is within the temperature drop threshold. If the speed information is not within the speed threshold, the judgment module (703) generates judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B. The control module (704) receives the judgment information for regulating the linear moving part B and regulates the linear moving part B until the speed information is within the speed threshold. Step 10: Under the condition that the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information and the speed information of the stirring blade (6057) are all within the corresponding thresholds, the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information and the speed information of the stirring blade (6057) are dimensionlessly processed and then imported into the bean curd sheet forming model to output a forming coefficient. The judgment module (703) receives the forming coefficient and compares it with the coefficient threshold. If the forming coefficient is not within the coefficient threshold, the judgment module (703) generates an adjustment signal for adjusting the coagulant flow rate information, the soy milk temperature rise information, the soy milk temperature drop information and the speed information of the stirring blade (6057). The control module (704) receives the adjustment signal and adjusts at least one of the linear moving part A, the linear moving part B, the heating mechanism (3) and the cooling mechanism (4) until the forming coefficient is within the coefficient threshold.

Citation Information

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