Ear-nose-throat foreign matter extractor

By setting up structures such as tweezers, connecting arms, push and pull rods and springs at the end of the fixed column of the ENT foreign object extractor, and combined with the cooperation of the handle components, the problems of poor stability and inconvenient operation of the ENT foreign object extractor in the prior art are solved, and efficient and convenient foreign object removal effect is achieved.

CN119632646AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18CIXI PEOPLES HOSPITAL MEDICAL HEALTH GRP (CIXI PEOPLES HOSPITAL)
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510042436.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing foreign body remover for the ENT is poor in stability when clamping foreign bodies, the palms are prone to fatigue, and when clamping foreign bodies in the throat, the patient's throat closure may easily lead to foreign bodies moving, inconvenient operation, and poor use effect.

Method used

An ENT foreign object remover is designed. By symmetrically setting up structures such as clamping tweezers, connecting arms, push rods and springs at the ends of the fixed column, and with the cooperation of the handle assembly, the clamping tweezers are opened or merged by pulling the hook and loop to quickly clamp the foreign object.

Benefits of technology

It achieves simple operation, stable and reliable, convenient and efficient collection, significantly improves the removal effect of foreign objects, and avoids foreign objects caused by palm fatigue and throat closure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119632646A_ABST
    Figure CN119632646A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an ear-nose-throat foreign matter extractor, and particularly relates to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, the ear-nose-throat foreign matter extractor comprises a fixing column, the interior of the fixing column is provided with a cavity groove, and two sides of one end of the fixing column are provided with gaps communicated with the cavity groove; a spring is fixed to the end, opposite to the notch, of the interior of the cavity groove, one end of the spring is connected with a movable block facing the notch, and the two sides of the movable block are rotationally connected with connecting rods through rotating shafts. The clamping forceps, the connecting rod, the push-pull rod, the spring and other structures are symmetrically arranged at the ends of the fixing column, under the cooperation of the handle assembly, the hook ring is pulled, the connecting arm can drive the two clamping forceps with the sharp ends combined to be opened, after the clamping forceps extend to foreign matter through the fixing column, the hook ring is loosened, and then the foreign matter is fixed. The foreign matter taking device is simple in operation, stable and reliable, convenient and efficient in object taking and good in using effect.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an ear, nose and throat foreign body remover. Background Art

[0002] Otolaryngology is a surgical discipline that diagnoses and treats the ear, nose, throat and related head and neck areas. Clinically, there are often cases where foreign bodies in the ear, nose and throat cause discomfort to patients. Because the organs where the foreign bodies are located are small, they cannot be removed directly by hand, so medical staff usually need to use instruments to remove the foreign bodies.

[0003] Currently, when removing foreign bodies from the ears, nose and throat, they are mostly clamped with hand-pinched forceps. Not only is the stability poor, but the palms are prone to pain and fatigue. In particular, when clamping foreign bodies in the throat, the patient's unconscious swallowing and slight closure of the mouth can easily cause the throat to close, which not only causes the foreign body to move, but also requires the forceps to be re-pinched to clamp the foreign body, which is time-consuming and laborious, very inconvenient to operate, and has a poor use effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ear, nose and throat foreign body remover, by symmetrically arranging structures such as forceps, connecting arms, push-pull rods and springs at the end of a fixed column, and with the cooperation of a handle assembly, by pulling a hook ring, the connecting arm can drive two forceps with merged tips to open, and after the forceps are extended toward the foreign body through the fixed column, the hook ring is loosened, so that the tips of the two forceps can be quickly merged and clamped, and the foreign body can be removed afterwards. The operation is simple, stable and reliable, the object removal is convenient and efficient, and the use effect is good, so as to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an ear, nose and throat foreign body remover, comprising:

[0006] A fixing column, wherein a cavity is provided inside the fixing column, and notches communicating with the cavity are provided on both sides of one end of the fixing column;

[0007] A spring is fixed to one end of the cavity relative to the notch, one end of the spring is connected to a movable block facing the notch, both sides of the movable block are rotatably connected to connecting rods through a rotating shaft, and two clamps are symmetrically arranged at one end of the fixed column close to the notch through the rotating shaft, and the two connecting rods pass through the notch at one end relative to the movable block and are movably connected to the two clamps through the rotating shaft, and a handle assembly is provided at one end of the fixed column relative to the clamp, and the handle assembly is used to push and pull the movable block to move in the cavity;

[0008] A support seat, a movable seat is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support seat, the fixed column is inserted in the movable seat, and a plug-in assembly is provided between the fixed column and the movable seat, a plurality of fixed frames are provided in a circular array on the outer side of the support seat, a slide is provided inside the fixed frame, a movable T-shaped slider is provided inside the slide, one end of the T-shaped slider extends to the outside of the slide and is connected with an L-shaped connecting arm, the L-shaped connecting arm is connected with a positioning column facing the tweezers at one end relative to the T-shaped slider, and a plurality of the positioning columns are evenly distributed on the outside of the fixed column, a control mechanism is provided in the support seat, and the control mechanism is used to control the closure or opening of multiple groups of positioning columns.

[0009] Preferably, a camera is provided in the middle of the end of the fixing column between the two clamps, and an illuminating lamp is provided on the side of the end of the fixing column close to the camera.

[0010] Preferably, the handle assembly includes a push-pull rod penetrating and connected in the spring, one end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the other end of the push-pull rod extends outside the fixed column and is provided with a first connecting seat, one end of the first connecting seat is fixed with a hook ring;

[0011] A threaded connector is provided at one end of the push-pull rod relative to the movable block, and a first thread groove matching the threaded connector is provided at one end of the first connecting seat.

[0012] Preferably, a slip ring is provided on the outer wall of the movable seat, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the support seat, and the slip ring is slidably fitted in the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the plug-in assembly includes bosses arranged at both ends of the outer side of the fixed column, and both ends of the inner side of the movable seat are provided with grooves, and the bosses can be plugged and fitted in the grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the control mechanism includes an annular cavity arranged in the support seat, a support ring is rotatably installed inside the annular cavity, a gear ring is arranged on the side wall of the support ring, a plurality of the slideways are rotatably connected to a threaded rod inside through a bearing, the T-shaped slider is connected to the outside of the threaded rod through a threaded engagement, one end of a plurality of the threaded rods extends into the annular cavity and is provided with a transmission gear, a plurality of the transmission gears are meshed with the gear ring, a drive assembly is provided on the support seat, and the drive assembly is used to drive the support ring to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the top side of the support seat through a bearing, a turning handle is fixed to the top of the connecting shaft, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft extends into the annular cavity and is provided with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of limiting columns are arranged on the outer side of the support ring, and a limiting groove matching the limiting columns is opened on the inner side of the annular cavity.

[0017] Preferably, a screw hole is formed at one end of the positioning column close to the L-shaped connecting arm, and a stud matching the screw hole is provided at one end of the L-shaped connecting arm.

[0018] Preferably, a second connection seat is installed at one end of the push-pull rod extending outside the fixed column, a connection pipe is fixed at one end of the second connection seat, an elastic scraper strip is arranged on the outer wall of the connection pipe, the elastic scraper strip is spiral-shaped, and a soft hair bundle is arranged on the outer side of the elastic scraper strip;

[0019] A second thread groove is formed at one end of the second connection seat, and the threaded connection head can be screwed and connected in the second thread groove.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are:

[0021] 1. By symmetrically arranging structures such as tweezers, connecting rods, push-pull rods and springs at the end of the fixed column, and with the cooperation of the handle assembly, by pulling the hook ring, the connecting arm can drive the two tweezers with merged tips to open. After the tweezers are extended to the foreign object through the fixed column, the hook ring is loosened, so that the tips of the two tweezers can be quickly merged and clamped. The foreign object can then be taken out. The operation is simple, stable and reliable, the object removal is convenient and efficient, and the use effect is good.

[0022] 2. A support base is arranged outside the fixed column, and a plurality of groups of positioning columns distributed in an annular manner are arranged on the support base. The positioning columns can be inserted into the throat opening of the patient's oral cavity together with the forceps, and under the action of the control mechanism, the L-shaped connecting arm can drive the plurality of groups of positioning columns distributed in an annular manner to move away from each other and open. The positioning columns can respectively abut against the inner wall of the throat opening, thereby supporting and expanding the throat, making it convenient for the forceps to quickly clamp foreign objects, and can also effectively prevent the throat from being swallowed and closed, thereby greatly improving the effect of removing foreign objects.

[0023] 3. By rotating and installing the movable seat in the support seat, and inserting the fixed column into the movable seat through the plug-in assembly, it is convenient to control the fixed column to move freely in the support seat, so that the forceps can be flexibly moved in the patient's mouth to pick up objects.

[0024] 4. By setting the studs and screw holes, the positioning column and the L-shaped connecting arm can be quickly disassembled and assembled, thereby facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the positioning column and greatly improving the use effect of the device.

[0025] 5. By setting the first connecting seat, the first threaded groove and the threaded connecting head, the hook ring can be removed from the end of the push-pull rod, and by setting the second connecting seat and the second threaded groove, the connecting tube can be fastened to the end of the push-pull rod, and the elastic scraper strip and the soft hair bundle on the connecting tube can be used to further remove foreign matter remaining on the inner wall of the ear, nose and throat holes, greatly improving the effect of removing and cleaning foreign matter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the separation knot structure of the fixing column and the hook ring of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed column of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the support seat and the positioning column of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the support seat and the movable seat of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the support seat and the positioning column of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning column of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support base of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support ring and the L-shaped connecting arm connected to each other in the present invention;

[0037] Fig.11 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the support seat of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed column and the connecting pipe of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.13It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second connecting seat and the elastic scraper strip of the present invention.

[0040] Description of reference numerals:

[0041] 1. Fixed column; 2. Cavity; 3. Spring; 4. Movable block; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Clamping forceps; 7. Notch; 8. Push-pull rod; 9. First connecting seat; 10. Hook ring; 11. Illuminating lamp; 12. Camera; 13. Support seat; 14. Movable seat; 15. Slip ring; 16. Slide groove; 17. Boss; 18. Groove; 19. Fixed frame; 20. Slideway; 21. T-shaped slider; 22. L-shaped connecting arm; 23. Positioning column; 24, stud; 25, screw hole; 26, threaded rod; 27, transmission gear; 28, support ring; 29, gear ring; 30, limiting column; 31, limiting groove; 32, annular cavity; 33, connecting shaft; 34, driving gear; 35, turning handle; 36, threaded connector; 37, second connecting seat; 38, connecting pipe; 39, elastic scraper strip; 40, soft hair bundle; 41, first thread groove; 42, second thread groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] The present invention provides Figure 1-Figure 13 The ear, nose and throat foreign body extractor shown comprises:

[0044] A fixed column 1, wherein a cavity 2 is provided inside the fixed column 1, and notches 7 communicating with the cavity 2 are provided on both sides of one end of the fixed column 1;

[0045] A spring 3 is fixed to one end of the cavity 2 relative to the notch 7, one end of the spring 3 is connected to a movable block 4 facing the notch 7, both sides of the movable block 4 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 5 through a rotating shaft, one end of the fixed column 1 close to the notch 7 is symmetrically provided with two clamps 6 through the rotating shaft, the two connecting rods 5 relative to one end of the movable block 4 pass through the notch 7, and are movably connected to the two clamps 6 through the rotating shaft, and a handle assembly is provided at one end of the fixed column 1 relative to the clamps 6, and the handle assembly is used to push and pull the movable block 4 to move in the cavity 2;

[0046] The handle assembly includes a push-pull rod 8 that penetrates and is connected to the spring 3. One end of the push-pull rod 8 is fixedly connected to the movable block 4, and the other end of the push-pull rod 8 extends outside the fixed column 1 and is provided with a first connecting seat 9. One end of the first connecting seat 9 is fixed with a hook ring 10.

[0047] A camera 12 is provided in the middle of the end of the fixing column 1 between the two clamps 6 , and an illumination lamp 11 is provided on the side of the end of the fixing column 1 close to the camera 12 .

[0048] When in use, the fixing column 1 can be held to extend the forceps 6 into the patient's oral cavity, and the illuminating lamp 11 can be used to illuminate the oral cavity and throat, so that the doctor can more clearly observe the location of the foreign body in the throat, and the camera 12 can be used to further take pictures, and the pictures can be transmitted to the computer display screen nearby, so that the doctor can operate the object removal through the electronic device without directly observing the patient's oral cavity;

[0049] When clamping foreign objects, the push-pull rod 8 can be moved by pulling the hook ring 10, so that the push-pull rod 8 drives the movable block 4 to slide in the cavity 2 and squeeze the spring 3, and then the movable block 4 can simultaneously drive the connecting rods 5 on both sides to rotate in the notch 7, so that the connecting rods 5 drive the two clamping forceps 6 with merged tips to open. After the clamping forceps 6 are extended to the foreign object through the fixed column 1, the hook ring 10 is gently released. Under the rebound of the spring 3, the tips of the two clamping forceps 6 can be quickly merged and clamped The foreign object, and then the fixed column 1 can be pulled out to remove the foreign object. The operation is simple, stable and reliable. You only need to loosen the hook ring 10, which is convenient and efficient, and the use effect is good.

[0050] One end of the push-pull rod 8 relative to the movable block 4 is provided with a threaded connector 36, and one end of the first connection seat 9 is provided with a first thread groove 41 matching the threaded connector 36. Based on this, the first connection seat 9 is driven by the hook ring 10, so that the first connection seat 9 can drive the first thread groove 41 to be screwed and connected with the threaded connector 36, so that the hook ring 10 can be quickly disassembled and assembled at the end of the push-pull rod 8.

[0051] A support seat 13, a movable seat 14 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support seat 13, a fixed column 1 is inserted in the movable seat 14, and a plug-in assembly is provided between the fixed column 1 and the movable seat 14, a plurality of fixed frames 19 are provided in a circular array on the outer side of the support seat 13, a slide 20 is provided inside the fixed frame 19, a movable T-shaped slider 21 is provided inside the slide 20, one end of the T-shaped slider 21 extends to the outside of the slide 20 and is connected to an L-shaped connecting arm 22, the L-shaped connecting arm 22 is connected to a positioning column 23 facing the tweezers 6 at one end relative to the T-shaped slider 21, and a plurality of positioning columns 23 are evenly distributed on the outside of the fixed column 1, a control mechanism is provided in the support seat 13, and the control mechanism is used to control the closing or opening of multiple groups of positioning columns 23.

[0052] A slip ring 15 is disposed on the outer wall of the movable seat 14 , and a sliding groove 16 is provided on the inner side of the support seat 13 . The slip ring 15 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove 16 .

[0053] The plug-in assembly includes bosses 17 arranged at both ends of the outer side of the fixed column 1 , and grooves 18 are provided at both ends of the inner side of the movable seat 14 , and the bosses 17 can be plugged and matched in the grooves 18 .

[0054] The control mechanism includes an annular cavity 32 arranged in the support seat 13, a support ring 28 is rotatably installed inside the annular cavity 32, a gear ring 29 is arranged on the side wall of the support ring 28, the interior of multiple slideways 20 are rotatably connected to threaded rods 26 through bearings, T-shaped sliders 21 are connected to the outside of the threaded rods 26 through threads, one ends of multiple threaded rods 26 extend into the annular cavity 32 and are provided with transmission gears 27, multiple transmission gears 27 are meshed with the gear ring 29, a driving assembly is provided on the support seat 13, and the driving assembly is used to drive the support ring 28 to rotate.

[0055] The driving assembly includes a connecting shaft 33 rotatably connected to the top side of the support seat 13 through a bearing, a rotating handle 35 is fixed to the top of the connecting shaft 33, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft 33 extends into the annular cavity 32 and is provided with a driving gear 34, which meshes with the gear ring 29.

[0056] By arranging the support seat 13 outside the fixed column 1, when in use, the multiple groups of positioning columns 23 on the support seat 13 can be inserted into the patient's oral cavity together with the clamping forceps 6, and the arc end of the positioning column 23 is extended to the throat. By rotating the handle 35, the handle 35 can drive the driving gear 34 to rotate through the connecting shaft 33, so that the driving gear 34 drives the meshing gear ring 29 to rotate, and then the gear ring 29 can drive the support ring 28 to rotate in the annular cavity 32, so that the support ring 28 can drive each transmission gear 2 through the gear ring 29. 7 rotates synchronously, and then the transmission gear 27 drives the threaded rod 26 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 26 drives the T-shaped slider 21 to slide in the slideway 20, and then the T-shaped slider 21 can drive the L-shaped connecting arm 22 to move, that is, the L-shaped connecting arm 22 drives the multiple groups of positioning columns 23 distributed in an annular manner to move away from each other and open, and the positioning columns 23 can respectively abut against the inner wall of the throat opening, thereby supporting and expanding the throat, which is convenient for the clamping forceps 6 to quickly clamp foreign objects, and can also effectively prevent the throat from closing, greatly improving the removal effect of foreign objects;

[0057] In addition, through the provided plug-in assembly, with the cooperation of the protruding column 17 and the groove 18, the fixed column 1 can be pushed and pulled to move back and forth in the movable seat 14, and by rotating the fixed column 1, with the sliding cooperation of the slip ring 15 and the sliding groove 16, the fixed column 1 can drive the movable seat 14 to rotate back and forth in the support seat 13, thereby facilitating the control of the fixed column 1 to move freely in the support seat 13, so that the forceps 6 can be flexibly moved in the patient's mouth to pick up objects.

[0058] A plurality of limiting posts 30 are arranged on the outside of the support ring 28, and limiting grooves 31 matching the limiting posts 30 are arranged on the inside of the annular cavity 32. Based on this, by providing the limiting posts 30 and the limiting grooves 31, the support ring 28 can drive the limiting posts 30 to slide in the limiting grooves 31, thereby greatly ensuring the stability of the support ring 28 when rotating.

[0059] A screw hole 25 is formed at one end of the positioning column 23 close to the L-shaped connecting arm 22 , and a stud 24 matching the screw hole 25 is disposed at one end of the L-shaped connecting arm 22 .

[0060] By screwing the stud 24 and the screw hole 25 together, the positioning column 23 and the L-shaped connecting arm 22 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, thereby facilitating replacement and maintenance of the positioning column 23 and greatly improving the use effect of the device.

[0061] A second connection seat 37 is installed at one end of the push-pull rod 8 extending outside the fixed column 1, a connection pipe 38 is fixed at one end of the second connection seat 37, an elastic scraper 39 is arranged on the outer wall of the connection pipe 38, the elastic scraper 39 is spiral, and a soft hair bundle 40 is arranged on the outer side of the elastic scraper 39;

[0062] A second thread groove 42 is formed at one end of the second connection seat 37 , and the threaded connection head 36 can be screwed into the second thread groove 42 .

[0063] By rotating the first connecting seat 9, the first connecting seat 9 drives the first thread groove 41 to rotate and engage on the threaded connecting head 36, so that the hook ring 10 can be removed from the end of the push-pull rod 8, and then the second connecting seat 37 can be aligned with the threaded connecting head 36, so that the second thread groove 42 on the second connecting seat 37 is tightened on the threaded connecting head 36, so that the connecting tube 38 can be fastened to the end of the push-pull rod 8. When in use, the connecting tube 38 can be extended into the patient's ear, nose and throat through the fixed column 1, and by rotating the fixed column 1, the connecting tube 38 can drive the elastic scraper 39 to rotate in the ear, nose and throat hole, and cooperate with the soft hair bundle 40 to further remove foreign matter remaining on the inner wall of the hole, greatly improving the effect of removing and cleaning foreign matter.

[0064] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ear, nose and throat foreign body remover, characterized in that: include: A fixed column (1), wherein a cavity (2) is provided inside the fixed column (1), and notches (7) communicating with the cavity (2) are provided on both sides of one end of the fixed column (1); A spring (3) is fixed to one end of the cavity (2) relative to the notch (7), one end of the spring (3) is connected to a movable block (4) facing the notch (7), both sides of the movable block (4) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (5) via a rotating shaft, one end of the fixed column (1) close to the notch (7) is symmetrically provided with two clamps (6) via a rotating shaft, one end of the two connecting rods (5) relative to the movable block (4) passes through the notch (7) and is movably connected to the two clamps (6) via a rotating shaft, and a handle assembly is provided at one end of the fixed column (1) relative to the clamps (6), and the handle assembly is used to push and pull the movable block (4) to move in the cavity (2); A support seat (13), a movable seat (14) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the support seat (13), the fixed column (1) is inserted into the movable seat (14), and a plug-in assembly is provided between the fixed column (1) and the movable seat (14), a plurality of fixed frames (19) are provided in a circular array on the outer side of the support seat (13), a slideway (20) is provided inside the fixed frame (19), a movable T-shaped slider (21) is provided inside the slideway (20), one end of the T-shaped slider (21) extends outside the slideway (20) and is connected to an L-shaped connecting arm (22), one end of the L-shaped connecting arm (22) is connected to a positioning column (23) facing the clamp (6) relative to the T-shaped slider (21), and a plurality of the positioning columns (23) are evenly distributed on the outside of the fixed column (1), a control mechanism is provided inside the support seat (13), and the control mechanism is used to control the closure or opening of the plurality of groups of positioning columns (23).

2. The ear, nose and throat foreign body remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A camera (12) is provided in the middle of the end of the fixing column (1) between the two clamps (6), and a lighting lamp (11) is provided on the side of the end of the fixing column (1) close to the camera (12).

3. The ear, nose and throat foreign body remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle assembly comprises a push-pull rod (8) penetrating and connected in the spring (3), one end of the push-pull rod (8) being fixedly connected to the movable block (4), and the other end of the push-pull rod (8) extending outside the fixed column (1) and provided with a first connecting seat (9), one end of the first connecting seat (9) being fixed with a hook ring (10); One end of the push-pull rod (8) relative to the movable block (4) is provided with a threaded connector (36), and one end of the first connecting seat (9) is provided with a first thread groove (41) matching the threaded connector (36).

4. The ear, nose and throat foreign body remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable seat (14) is provided with a slip ring (15), the inner side of the support seat (13) is provided with a slide groove (16), and the slip ring (15) is slidably fitted in the slide groove (16).

5. The ear, nose and throat foreign body remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly comprises bosses (17) arranged at both ends of the outer side of the fixed column (1), and grooves (18) are provided at both ends of the inner side of the movable seat (14), and the bosses (17) can be plugged into the grooves (18).

6. The ear, nose and throat foreign body remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises an annular cavity (32) arranged in a support seat (13), a support ring (28) is rotatably mounted inside the annular cavity (32), a gear ring (29) is arranged on the side wall of the support ring (28), the interior of the plurality of slideways (20) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (26) through bearings, the T-shaped sliders (21) are screwed to the outside of the threaded rods (26) through threads, one end of the plurality of threaded rods (26) extend into the annular cavity (32) and are provided with transmission gears (27), the plurality of transmission gears (27) are meshed with the gear ring (29), a driving assembly is arranged on the support seat (13), and the driving assembly is used to drive the support ring (28) to rotate.

7. The ear, nose and throat foreign body remover according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a connecting shaft (33) rotatably connected to the top side of the support seat (13) via a bearing, a rotating handle (35) is fixed to the top end of the connecting shaft (33), and the bottom end of the connecting shaft (33) extends into the annular cavity (32) and is provided with a driving gear (34), and the driving gear (34) is meshed with the gear ring (29).

8. The ear, nose and throat foreign body remover according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting columns (30) are arranged on the outer side of the support ring (28), and a limiting groove (31) matching the limiting columns (30) is opened on the inner side of the annular cavity (32).

9. The ear, nose and throat foreign body remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw hole (25) is provided at one end of the positioning column (23) close to the L-shaped connecting arm (22), and a screw column (24) matching the screw hole (25) is provided at one end of the L-shaped connecting arm (22).

10. The ear, nose and throat foreign body remover according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second connecting seat (37) is installed at one end of the push-pull rod (8) extending outside the fixed column (1); a connecting tube (38) is fixed to one end of the second connecting seat (37); an elastic scraper (39) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting tube (38); the elastic scraper (39) is spiral-shaped, and a soft hair bundle (40) is arranged on the outer side of the elastic scraper (39); A second thread groove (42) is formed at one end of the second connection seat (37), and the threaded connection head (36) can be screwed into the second thread groove (42).