Forging device and forging method

By designing a forging processing device that includes moving, clamping and stabilizing components, the problem of high labor force for operators during the flip of the forging press workpiece is solved, and a more efficient and convenient forging process is achieved.

CN119634650AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HENAN ZHONGYUAN HEAVY FORGING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411850159.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the forging process, multiple operators need to use pliers to continuously turn over and adjust the workpiece, resulting in high labor and laboriousness of the operator.

Method used

A forging processing device is designed, including moving parts, clamping parts and stabilizing parts. The moving parts reduce friction through the positioning plate and the sliding frame, the clamping parts automatically clamp and flip through the rotating ring and clamping rod, and the stabilizing parts ensure that the workpiece does not fall after flip through the push rod and telescopic frame.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the need for operators to use force during forging, improves the stability and convenience of workpiece flips, and reduces the labor force of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of forging machining, and discloses a forging machining device and a forging method.The forging machining device comprises a bottom plate, a forging press is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the forging machining device further comprises a moving part, the moving part comprises a positioning plate, the bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate; and a moving frame is arranged on the surface of the positioning plate, a rolling rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the moving frame, and a contact rod is rotationally connected to the top of the inner wall of the moving frame. The moving part is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the moving part can support and limit the clamping part, the force needed by an operator when the clamping part clamps a workpiece is reduced, the workpiece is clamped and fixed through the clamping part, the workpiece needing to be forged can be turned over through the clamping part, and the forging efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, a stabilizing part is arranged on the surface of the clamping part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forging processing, and in particular to a forging processing device and a forging method. Background Art

[0002] Forging is a processing method that uses forging machinery to apply pressure to metal blanks to make them plastically deform to obtain forgings with certain mechanical properties, shapes and sizes. Forging is one of the two major components of forging (forging and stamping). Forging can eliminate defects such as loose cast metal produced during the smelting process and optimize the microstructure. At the same time, due to the preservation of complete metal flow lines, the mechanical properties of forgings are generally better than those of castings of the same material.

[0003] When a forging press is forging a workpiece, multiple operators are required to use pliers to continuously turn the workpiece over and adjust it. However, the workpiece forged by the forging press is heavy, and it is very laborious for the operators to use pliers to turn the workpiece over, and they need to continuously apply pressure to the pliers to maintain the stability of the workpiece when turning it over, resulting in a lot of labor for the operators. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a forging device and a forging method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a forging processing device and a forging method, comprising a base plate, a forging press is arranged on the top of the base plate, and further comprising:

[0007] A moving component, the moving component comprises a positioning plate, the bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the top of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a baffle, a moving frame is arranged on the surface of the positioning plate, the inner wall of the moving frame is rotatably connected to a roller rod, and the top of the inner wall of the moving frame is rotatably connected to a contact rod;

[0008] A clamping component, the clamping component comprises a center frame, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the center frame, a force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating ring away from the force-bearing plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping rod away from the rotating ring;

[0009] A stabilizing component comprises a cylindrical rod, the bottom of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame, the end of the telescopic frame away from the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to a bent rod, the end of the bent rod away from the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the center frame, the surface of the bent rod is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the end of the electric push rod away from the bent rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylindrical rod.

[0010] Further, the moving component comprises a slide plate, the bottom of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame, the top of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a limit plate, a sliding frame is arranged on the surface of the slide plate, and the top of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a support plate;

[0011] The number of the rollers is four, and the four rollers are arranged in two groups, and each group has two rollers. The two groups of rollers are respectively arranged inside the moving frame and inside the sliding frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the contact rods is four, the four contact rods are arranged into two groups, and the number of each group is two, the two groups of contact rods are respectively arranged inside the movable frame and inside the sliding frame, and the contact rods inside the movable frame and the sliding frame are symmetrically arranged.

[0013] Further, the clamping component includes a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the force-bearing plate, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an articulated frame, the inner wall of the articulated frame is rotatably connected to a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame away from the articulated frame is fixedly connected to a two-way electric rod, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, and the inner wall of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to a turntable;

[0014] The top of the turntable is fixedly connected with a limit ring, the end of the center frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with an arc block, and the inner wall of the limit ring is provided with a circular ring groove.

[0015] Furthermore, there are two rotating rings, which are arranged up and down, and there are two mounting frames, which are symmetrically arranged with the center frame as the center, and one end of the arc block away from the mounting frame contacts the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the linkage rod is located at one end of the force-bearing plate away from the rotating ring, the ends of the two force-bearing plates away from the rotating ring are arranged away from each other, and the surface of the turntable extends to the outer end of the hydraulic rod.

[0017] Further, the stabilizing component comprises a positioning ring, the inner wall of the positioning ring is slidably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod, the surface of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to an extension plate, one end of the extension plate away from the positioning ring is fixedly connected to a bending frame, the surface of the bending frame is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a circular ring fixing frame;

[0018] A grip rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular ring fixing frame, an inner wall of the circular ring fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional electric rod, and a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring.

[0019] Furthermore, there are two positioning rings, which are symmetrically arranged with a cylindrical rod as the center. The cylindrical rod is located at one end of the two clamping rods close to each other. Two extension plates are arranged on the surface of the positioning ring, and the two extension plates are symmetrically arranged with a stabilizing plate as the center.

[0020] Furthermore, a forging method of a forging processing device comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1: The moving part can support and limit the clamping part, reduce the force that the operator needs to use when the clamping part clamps the workpiece, and use the clamping part to clamp and fix the workpiece, so that the workpiece to be forged can be turned over by the clamping part;

[0022] S2: The moving frame can slide on the surface of the positioning plate, and a roller bar and a contact bar are arranged inside the moving frame to contact the surface of the positioning plate, thereby reducing the friction force of the moving frame when moving. At the same time, the sliding frame can move on the surface of the slide plate, and a roller bar and a contact bar are also arranged inside the sliding frame to contact the surface of the slide plate;

[0023] S3: When the connecting frame moves, the connection between the hinge frame and the linkage rod pushes the force-bearing plates to move closer to each other. When the force-bearing plates move, the rotating rings rotate on the surface of the center frame. As the rotating rings rotate, the clamping rods push the clamping plates to move closer to each other and clamp and fix the workpieces.

[0024] S4: When the telescopic frame is extended, it pushes the cylindrical rod to move toward the surface of the workpiece. The electric telescopic rod is started to push the bending frame to move. When the bending frame moves, it pushes the positioning ring to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod through the extension plate. When the positioning ring moves, it pushes the stabilizing plate to clamp and fix the workpiece.

[0025] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The present invention provides a moving component on the top of the bottom plate, and the moving component can support and limit the clamping component, thereby reducing the force that the operator needs to use when the clamping component clamps the workpiece, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping component so that the workpiece to be forged can be flipped by the clamping component. At the same time, a stabilizing component is provided on the surface of the clamping component. After the clamping component completes flipping the workpiece, the stabilizing component can extend to the surface of the workpiece to clamp it, thereby preventing the workpiece from tipping over after the clamping component stands up the workpiece.

[0027] The movable frame of the present invention can slide on the surface of the positioning plate, and at the same time, a roller bar and a contact rod are arranged inside the movable frame to contact with the surface of the positioning plate, thereby reducing the friction force of the movable frame when moving, and further improving the portability of the operator when flipping the forged workpiece. At the same time, the sliding frame can move on the surface of the slide plate, and a roller bar and a contact rod are also arranged inside the sliding frame to contact with the surface of the slide plate. The sliding frame supports and fixes the clamping component, and the position of the clamping component can be adjusted when sliding on the surface of the slide plate, thereby improving the convenience of the clamping component in clamping the workpiece.

[0028] When the present invention needs to clamp the workpiece, the two-way electric rod is started to pull the connecting frame to move closer to each other. When the connecting frame moves, the connection between the hinge frame and the connecting rod pushes the force-bearing plate to move closer to each other. When the force-bearing plate moves, the rotating ring is driven to rotate on the surface of the center frame. The clamping rod pushes the clamping plates to move closer to each other as the rotating ring rotates and clamps the workpiece, thereby improving the stability of the clamping plate when clamping the workpiece and avoiding the need for the operator to apply pressure all the time, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator. When the workpiece needs to be flipped, the center frame is pushed to rotate inside the limit ring by the force-bearing plate, and the center frame rotates inside the circular ring groove through the connection between the mounting frame and the circular arc block, thereby improving the stability of the clamping plate when flipping the workpiece.

[0029] After the clamping plate of the present invention completes flipping of the workpiece, the electric push rod is started to push the telescopic frame to extend. When extending, the telescopic frame pushes the cylindrical rod to move toward the surface of the workpiece. When moving, the electric telescopic rod is started to push the bending frame to move. When moving, the bending frame pushes the positioning ring to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod through the extension plate. When moving, the positioning ring pushes the stabilizing plate to clamp and fix the workpiece, thereby preventing the clamping plate from separating from the workpiece after the clamping plate completes flipping of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to tip over.

[0030] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the moving parts of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of the moving part of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in FIG.

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stabilizing component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 It is another structural schematic diagram of the stabilizing component of the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of part B in FIG.

[0041] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the process structure of the present invention.

[0042] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0043] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, forging machine; 3, moving part; 4, clamping part; 5, stabilizing part; 10, positioning plate; 11, baffle plate; 12, slide plate; 13, limit plate; 14, sliding frame; 15, support plate; 16, moving frame; 17, rolling rod; 18, contact rod; 20, clamping plate; 21, clamping rod; 22, turntable; 23, hydraulic rod; 24, linkage rod; 25, two-way electric rod; 2 6. Articulated frame; 27. Connecting frame; 28. Force plate; 29. ​​Limiting ring; 30. Arc block; 31. Circular ring groove; 32. Rotating ring; 33. Center frame; 34. Mounting frame; 40. Cylindrical rod; 41. Extension plate; 42. Stabilizing plate; 43. Positioning ring; 44. Bending frame; 45. Grip rod; 46. Fixed frame; 47. Electric telescopic rod; 48. Bending rod; 49. Telescopic frame; 50. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, the present invention is a forging processing device and a forging method, comprising a base plate 1, a forging press 2 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and further comprising:

[0046] The moving part 3 includes a positioning plate 10, the bottom of the positioning plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the positioning plate 10 is fixedly connected to a baffle 11, a moving frame 16 is provided on the surface of the positioning plate 10, the inner wall of the moving frame 16 is rotatably connected to a roller rod 17, and the top of the inner wall of the moving frame 16 is rotatably connected to a contact rod 18;

[0047] The clamping component 4 includes a center frame 33, a rotating ring 32 is rotatably connected to the surface of the center frame 33, a force-bearing plate 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring 32, a clamping rod 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating ring 32 away from the force-bearing plate 28, and a clamping plate 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping rod 21 away from the rotating ring 32;

[0048] The stabilizing component 5 includes a cylindrical rod 40, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame 49, and one end of the telescopic frame 49 away from the cylindrical rod 40 is fixedly connected to a bent rod 48, and one end of the bent rod 48 away from the telescopic frame 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the center frame 33, and an electric push rod 50 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent rod 48. The present invention is provided with a moving component 3 on the top of the base plate 1, and the moving component 3 can support and limit the clamping component 4, thereby reducing the force required by the operator when the clamping component 4 clamps the workpiece, and the clamping component 4 is used to clamp and fix the workpiece, so that the clamping component 4 can be used to flip the workpiece to be forged. At the same time, a stabilizing component 5 is provided on the surface of the clamping component 4. After the clamping component 4 completes the flipping of the workpiece, the stabilizing component 5 can extend to the surface of the workpiece to clamp it, so as to avoid the workpiece from tipping over after the clamping component 4 stands up the workpiece. The end of the electric push rod 50 away from the bent rod 48 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylindrical rod 40.

[0049] The moving component 3 includes a slide plate 12, the bottom of the slide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame 16, the top of the slide plate 12 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 13, a sliding frame 14 is provided on the surface of the slide plate 12, and a support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 14;

[0050] There are four rollers 17 , which are arranged in two groups. Each group has two rollers. The two groups of rollers 17 are respectively arranged inside the moving frame 16 and inside the sliding frame 14 .

[0051] There are four contact rods 18, and the four contact rods 18 are arranged in two groups, and the number of each group is two. The movable frame 16 of the present invention can slide on the surface of the positioning plate 10, and at the same time, rollers 17 and contact rods 18 are arranged inside the movable frame 16 to contact with the surface of the positioning plate 10, thereby reducing the friction force of the movable frame 16 when moving, and further improving the convenience of the operator when flipping the forged workpiece. At the same time, the sliding frame 14 can move on the surface of the slide plate 12, and rollers 17 and contact rods 18 are also arranged inside the sliding frame 14 to contact with the surface of the slide plate 12. The sliding frame 14 supports and fixes the clamping component 4, and the position of the clamping component 4 can be adjusted when sliding on the surface of the slide plate 12, thereby improving the convenience of the clamping component 4 when clamping the workpiece. The two groups of contact rods 18 are respectively arranged inside the movable frame 16 and inside the sliding frame 14, and the contact rods 18 inside the movable frame 16 and the sliding frame 14 are symmetrically arranged.

[0052] The clamping component 4 includes a connecting rod 24, the end of which is fixedly connected to the end of the force-bearing plate 28, a hinge frame 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 24, a connecting frame 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hinge frame 26, a bidirectional electric rod 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 27 away from the hinge frame 26, a hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 15, and a rotating disk 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic rod 23;

[0053] The top of the turntable 22 is fixedly connected with a limit ring 29 , the end of the center frame 33 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 34 , the surface of the mounting frame 34 is fixedly connected with an arc block 30 , and the inner wall of the limit ring 29 is provided with a circular ring groove 31 .

[0054] There are two rotating rings 32, which are arranged up and down, and there are two mounting frames 34. When the present invention needs to clamp a workpiece, the two-way electric rod 25 is started to pull the connecting frame 27 to move closer to each other. When the connecting frame 27 moves, it pushes the force-bearing plate 28 to move closer to each other through the connection between the hinge frame 26 and the linkage rod 24. When the force-bearing plate 28 moves, it pushes the rotating ring 32 to rotate on the surface of the center frame 33. The clamping rod 21 pushes the clamping plate 20 to move closer to each other as the rotating ring 32 rotates, and the workpiece is clamped. The workpiece is fixed and the stability of the clamping plate 20 when clamping the workpiece is improved. At the same time, it is avoided that the operator needs to apply pressure all the time, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced. When the workpiece needs to be flipped, the center frame 33 is pushed to rotate inside the limit ring 29 through the force plate 28. The center frame 33 rotates inside the annular groove 31 through the connection between the mounting frame 34 and the arc block 30, thereby improving the stability of the clamping plate 20 when flipping the workpiece. The two mounting frames 34 are symmetrically arranged with the center frame 33 as the center, and the end of the arc block 30 away from the mounting frame 34 contacts the inner wall of the annular groove 31.

[0055] The linkage rod 24 is located at one end of the force-bearing plate 28 away from the rotating ring 32 . The ends of the two force-bearing plates 28 away from the rotating ring 32 are arranged away from each other, and the surface of the rotating disk 22 extends to the outer end of the hydraulic rod 23 .

[0056] The stabilizing component 5 includes a positioning ring 43, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod 40, an extension plate 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring 43, a bending frame 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the extension plate 41 away from the positioning ring 43, an electric telescopic rod 47 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bending frame 44, and a circular ring fixing frame 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric telescopic rod 47;

[0057] The gripping rod 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular ring fixing frame 46 , the inner wall of the circular ring fixing frame 46 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional electric rod 25 , and the stabilizing plate 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning ring 43 .

[0058] There are two positioning rings 43. After the clamping plate 20 of the present invention completes flipping of the workpiece, the electric push rod 50 is started to push the telescopic frame 49 to extend. When extending, the telescopic frame 49 will push the cylindrical rod 40 to move toward the surface of the workpiece. The electric telescopic rod 47 is started to push the bending frame 44 to move. When the bending frame 44 moves, it pushes the positioning ring 43 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 40 through the extension plate 41. When moving, the positioning ring 43 pushes the stabilizing plate 42 to clamp and fix the workpiece to avoid the situation where the clamping plate 20 separates from the workpiece after the clamping plate 20 completes flipping of the workpiece, causing it to tip over. The two positioning rings 43 are symmetrically arranged with the cylindrical rod 40 as the center. The cylindrical rod 40 is located at one end of the two clamping rods 21 close to each other. Two extension plates 41 are arranged on the surface of the positioning ring 43, and the two extension plates 41 are symmetrically arranged with the stabilizing plate 42 as the center.

[0059] A forging method for a forging processing device comprises the following steps:

[0060] S1: The moving part 3 can support and limit the clamping part 4, reduce the force that the operator needs to use when the clamping part 4 clamps the workpiece, and use the clamping part 4 to clamp and fix the workpiece, so that the workpiece to be forged can be turned over by the clamping part 4;

[0061] S2: The moving frame 16 can slide on the surface of the positioning plate 10, and a roller bar 17 and a contact bar 18 are arranged inside the moving frame 16 to contact the surface of the positioning plate 10, thereby reducing the friction force of the moving frame 16 when moving. At the same time, the sliding frame 14 can move on the surface of the slide plate 12, and a roller bar 17 and a contact bar 18 are also arranged inside the sliding frame 14 to contact the surface of the slide plate 12;

[0062] S3: When the connecting frame 27 moves, it pushes the force-bearing plates 28 to move closer to each other through the connection between the hinge frame 26 and the linkage rod 24. When the force-bearing plates 28 move, they push the rotating ring 32 to rotate on the surface of the center frame 33. As the rotating ring 32 rotates, the clamping rod 21 pushes the clamping plates 20 to move closer to each other and clamps and fixes the workpiece.

[0063] S4: When the telescopic frame 49 is extended, it pushes the cylindrical rod 40 to move toward the surface of the workpiece. The electric telescopic rod 47 is started to push the bending frame 44 to move. When the bending frame 44 moves, it pushes the positioning ring 43 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 40 through the extension plate 41. When the positioning ring 43 moves, it pushes the stabilizing plate 42 to clamp and fix the workpiece.

[0064] When in use, a moving part 3 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the moving part 3 can support and limit the clamping part 4, reduce the force that the operator needs to use when the clamping part 4 clamps the workpiece, and use the clamping part 4 to clamp and fix the workpiece, so that the workpiece to be forged can be turned over by the clamping part 4. At the same time, a stabilizing part 5 is arranged on the surface of the clamping part 4. After the clamping part 4 completes the turning of the workpiece, the stabilizing part 5 can extend to the surface of the workpiece to clamp it, so as to avoid the workpiece from tipping over after the clamping part 4 stands up the workpiece. The moving frame 16 can slide on the surface of the positioning plate 10, and at the same time, The interior of the frame 16 is provided with a roller bar 17 and a contact rod 18 that are in contact with the surface of the positioning plate 10, thereby reducing the friction of the movable frame 16 when it moves, and further improving the convenience of the operator when flipping the forged workpiece. At the same time, the sliding frame 14 can move on the surface of the slide plate 12, and the interior of the sliding frame 14 is also provided with a roller bar 17 and a contact rod 18 that are in contact with the surface of the slide plate 12. The sliding frame 14 supports and fixes the clamping component 4, and the position of the clamping component 4 can be adjusted when sliding on the surface of the slide plate 12, thereby improving the convenience of the clamping component 4 when clamping the workpiece. When the workpiece needs to be clamped, the two-way electric rod 25 is started to pull the connecting frame 27 are moved closer to each other. When the connecting frame 27 moves, the connection between the hinge frame 26 and the linkage rod 24 pushes the force-bearing plate 28 to move closer to each other. When the force-bearing plate 28 moves, it pushes the rotating ring 32 to rotate on the surface of the center frame 33. As the rotating ring 32 rotates, the clamping rod 21 pushes the clamping plates 20 to move closer to each other and clamps and fixes the workpiece, thereby improving the stability of the clamping plate 20 when clamping the workpiece, and at the same time avoiding the need for the operator to apply pressure all the time, reducing the labor of the operator. When the workpiece needs to be turned over, the force-bearing plate 28 pushes the center frame 33 to rotate inside the limit ring 29, and the center frame 33 is installed through the mounting frame The connection between 34 and the arc block 30 rotates inside the annular groove 31, thereby improving the stability of the clamping plate 20 when flipping the workpiece. After the clamping plate 20 completes the flipping of the workpiece, the electric push rod 50 is started to push the telescopic frame 49 to extend. When the telescopic frame 49 is extended, it will push the cylindrical rod 40 to move toward the surface of the workpiece. The electric telescopic rod 47 is started to push the bending frame 44 to move. When the bending frame 44 moves, it pushes the positioning ring 43 to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod 40 through the extension plate 41. When the positioning ring 43 moves, it pushes the stabilizing plate 42 to clamp and fix the workpiece, so as to avoid the situation where the clamping plate 20 is separated from the workpiece after the clamping plate 20 completes the flipping of the workpiece, causing it to tip over.

[0065] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A forging processing device, comprising a base plate (1), a forging press (2) being arranged on the top of the base plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A moving component (3), the moving component (3) comprising a positioning plate (10), the bottom of the positioning plate (10) being fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the positioning plate (10) being fixedly connected to a baffle (11), a moving frame (16) being arranged on the surface of the positioning plate (10), the inner wall of the moving frame (16) being rotatably connected to a roller rod (17), and the top of the inner wall of the moving frame (16) being rotatably connected to a contact rod (18); A clamping component (4), the clamping component (4) comprising a center frame (33), a surface of the center frame (33) being rotatably connected to a rotating ring (32), a surface of the rotating ring (32) being fixedly connected to a force-bearing plate (28), an end of the rotating ring (32) away from the force-bearing plate (28) being fixedly connected to a clamping rod (21), and an end of the clamping rod (21) away from the rotating ring (32) being fixedly connected to a clamping plate (20); A stabilizing component (5), the stabilizing component (5) comprising a cylindrical rod (40), the bottom of the cylindrical rod (40) being fixedly connected to a telescopic frame (49), one end of the telescopic frame (49) away from the cylindrical rod (40) being fixedly connected to a bent rod (48), one end of the bent rod (48) away from the telescopic frame (49) being fixedly connected to the bottom of a central frame (33), the surface of the bent rod (48) being fixedly connected to an electric push rod (50), one end of the electric push rod (50) away from the bent rod (48) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylindrical rod (40).

2. A forging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (3) comprises a slide plate (12), the bottom of the slide plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of a moving frame (16), the top of the slide plate (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (13), a sliding frame (14) is arranged on the surface of the slide plate (12), and the top of the sliding frame (14) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (15); The number of the rollers (17) is four, and the four rollers (17) are arranged in two groups, and each group has two rollers. The two groups of rollers (17) are respectively arranged inside the moving frame (16) and inside the sliding frame (14).

3. A forging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the contact rods (18) is four, and the four contact rods (18) are arranged in two groups, and the number of each group is two. The two groups of contact rods (18) are respectively arranged inside the movable frame (16) and inside the sliding frame (14), and the contact rods (18) inside the movable frame (16) and the sliding frame (14) are respectively symmetrically arranged.

4. A forging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping component (4) comprises a connecting rod (24), the end of which is fixedly connected to the end of the force-bearing plate (28), the surface of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to an articulated frame (26), the inner wall of the articulated frame (26) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (27), one end of the connecting frame (27) away from the articulated frame (26) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional electric rod (25), the top of the support plate (15) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (23), and the inner wall of the hydraulic rod (23) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (22); The top of the rotating disk (22) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (29), the end of the central frame (33) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (34), the surface of the mounting frame (34) is fixedly connected to an arc block (30), and the inner wall of the limiting ring (29) is provided with a circular ring groove (31).

5. A forging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two rotating rings (32), which are arranged one above the other. There are two mounting frames (34), which are symmetrically arranged with the center frame (33) as the center. One end of the arc block (30) away from the mounting frame (34) contacts the inner wall of the annular groove (31).

6. A forging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (24) is located at one end of the force-bearing plate (28) away from the rotating ring (32), and the ends of the two force-bearing plates (28) away from the rotating ring (32) are arranged away from each other, and the surface of the rotating disk (22) extends to the outer end of the hydraulic rod (23).

7. A forging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (5) comprises a positioning ring (43), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the surface of the cylindrical rod (40), the surface of the positioning ring (43) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (41), one end of the extension plate (41) away from the positioning ring (43) is fixedly connected to a bending frame (44), the surface of the bending frame (44) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (47), and the surface of the electric telescopic rod (47) is fixedly connected to a circular ring fixing frame (46); The surface of the circular ring fixing frame (46) is fixedly connected to a gripping rod (45), the inner wall of the circular ring fixing frame (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of a bidirectional electric rod (25), and the surface of the positioning ring (43) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate (42).

8. A forging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the positioning rings (43) is two, and the two positioning rings (43) are symmetrically arranged with the cylindrical rod (40) as the center. The cylindrical rod (40) is located at one end where the two clamping rods (21) are close to each other. Two extension plates (41) are arranged on the surface of the positioning ring (43), and the two extension plates (41) are symmetrically arranged with the stabilizing plate (42) as the center.

9. A forging method for a forging processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The moving part (3) can support and limit the clamping part (4), thereby reducing the force that the operator needs to use when the clamping part (4) clamps the workpiece, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping part (4), so that the workpiece to be forged can be turned over by the clamping part (4); S2: The moving frame (16) can slide on the surface of the positioning plate (10), and a roller bar (17) and a contact bar (18) are arranged inside the moving frame (16) to contact the surface of the positioning plate (10), thereby reducing the friction force of the moving frame (16) when moving. At the same time, the sliding frame (14) can move on the surface of the slide plate (12), and a roller bar (17) and a contact bar (18) are also arranged inside the sliding frame (14) to contact the surface of the slide plate (12); S3: When the connecting frame (27) moves, it pushes the force-bearing plates (28) to move closer to each other through the connection between the hinge frame (26) and the linkage rod (24). When the force-bearing plates (28) move, they push the rotating ring (32) to rotate on the surface of the center frame (33). As the rotating ring (32) rotates, the clamping rod (21) pushes the clamping plates (20) to move closer to each other and clamps and fixes the workpiece. S4: When the telescopic frame (49) is extended, it pushes the cylindrical rod (40) to move toward the surface of the workpiece, and the electric telescopic rod (47) is started to push the bending frame (44) to move. When the bending frame (44) moves, it pushes the positioning ring (43) to slide on the surface of the cylindrical rod (40) through the extension plate (41), and when the positioning ring (43) moves, it pushes the stabilizing plate (42) to clamp and fix the workpiece.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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