Air exhausting and water supplementing control method and device of water chilling unit and water chilling unit
By monitoring the water flow and pressure in the cold water pipe of the water cooling unit and controlling the action of the exhaust and water replenishment valve, the problem of poor refrigeration effect in the prior art is solved, and the dual effects of gas emission and pressure stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311202824.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the refrigeration water pipeline of the water-cooling unit is inadequate in the case of insufficient water filling or insufficient gas emission, resulting in a poor refrigeration effect, and it is difficult to achieve both gas emission and pressure stability control.
By monitoring the water flow rate and pipeline pressure in the cold water pipe, controlling the actions of the exhaust valve and water replenishment valve, the full discharge of gas in the cold water pipe and the stable control of pressure is achieved, and water is replenished after the exhaust is completed to ensure sufficient water.
The full emission of gas in the cold water pipe and the stable control of pressure are achieved, and the refrigeration effect of the water-cooling unit is improved.
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Figure CN119642492A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electrical equipment technology, and in particular to an exhaust water replenishment control method and a control device for a water cooling unit. Background Art
[0002] In the related technology, due to the widespread application of large-scale water-cooled units, the water filling amount of the chilled water pipeline and the exhaust of the pipeline are particularly important for the normal operation of the entire system (including terminal coils, water-cooled units and other equipment). If the water filling amount is insufficient, air is easily introduced into the entire system. When air enters the system's cold water pipeline, for the refrigeration coil, the water flow in the refrigeration coil is abnormal, and the refrigeration effect of the coil deteriorates; for the water-cooled unit, the water flow of the water pump will decrease after the gas is sucked in, which will cause the chilled water to not flow normally, and then cause the refrigeration effect of the system to deteriorate.
[0003] The existing methods and devices for replenishing water in pipelines and methods and devices for discharging gas in pipelines are not linked to each other, but work independently. As a result, it is difficult to fully discharge the gas in the water pipeline and stably control the pressure in the water pipeline, which increases the instability of the system and cannot ensure the refrigeration effect of the system. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides an exhaust water replenishment control method, a control device and a water cooling unit of a water cooling unit, which are used to solve the defects in the prior art and achieve the following technical effects: sufficient discharge of gas in a cold water pipeline and stable control of the pressure in the cold water pipeline are achieved at the same time, and the refrigeration effect of the water cooling unit is improved.
[0005] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the exhaust water replenishment control method of the water-cooling unit includes:
[0006] Acquiring first water flow information in a cold water pipe in the water cooling unit;
[0007] Controlling and adjusting the opening of the exhaust valve on the cold water pipeline according to the first water flow information;
[0008] When the exhaust valve is open, the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information in the cold water pipeline is obtained, and when the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meet the set conditions, the exhaust valve is closed and the water replenishment valve on the cold water pipeline is opened for water replenishment.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first water flow information includes: when the exhaust valve is closed, the flow difference between the maximum water flow and the minimum water flow detected by the cold water pipe within the first monitoring time period, and the step of controlling and adjusting the opening of the exhaust valve according to the water flow information specifically includes:
[0010] Determining that the flow difference between the maximum water flow rate and the minimum water flow rate is greater than a set flow difference, controlling the exhaust valve to open at a first exhaust opening;
[0011] Alternatively, it is determined that the flow difference between the maximum water flow and the minimum water flow is less than or equal to the set flow difference, then the maximum water flow is further compared with the set exhaust flow, and when the maximum water flow is less than the set exhaust flow, the exhaust valve is controlled to open at a second exhaust opening.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first exhaust opening is obtained as follows:
[0013] The size of the first exhaust opening is determined according to the interval range of the flow difference between the maximum water flow and the minimum water flow, wherein the flow difference is positively correlated with the first exhaust opening.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the second exhaust opening is obtained as follows:
[0015] The size of the second exhaust opening is determined according to the interval range of the maximum water flow rate, wherein the maximum water flow rate is negatively correlated with the second exhaust opening.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meets a set condition, the exhaust valve is closed and the water replenishment valve is opened to replenish water, and the set condition is:
[0017] The pipeline pressure is reduced to reach or be less than the set pressure;
[0018] Alternatively, the water flow in the cold water pipe continues to decrease during the second monitoring time period;
[0019] Alternatively, the pipeline pressure decreases to reach or be less than the set pressure and the water flow in the cold water pipeline continues to decrease within the second monitoring time period.
[0020] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the step of opening the water replenishment valve to replenish water specifically includes:
[0021] Determine that the exhaust valve is closed, and obtain the water flow rate before water replenishment and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment of the cold water pipeline when the exhaust valve is closed;
[0022] Determine the set water replenishment opening when the water replenishment valve is opened according to the water flow before water replenishment and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment;
[0023] The water replenishment valve is controlled to open at the set water replenishment opening.
[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining the set water replenishment opening when the water replenishment valve is opened according to the water flow before water replenishment and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment specifically includes:
[0025] According to the water flow before water replenishment being in the first flow range or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment being in the first pressure range, determining the set water replenishment opening degree to be the first water replenishment opening degree;
[0026] According to the water flow before water replenishment being in the second flow range or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment being in the second pressure range, determining the set water replenishment opening degree to be the second water replenishment opening degree;
[0027] According to the water flow before water replenishment being in the third flow range or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment being in the third pressure range, determining the set water replenishment opening to be the maximum opening of the water replenishment valve;
[0028] Among them, the first flow range is greater than the second flow range and the second flow range is greater than the third flow range, the first pressure range is greater than the second pressure range and the second pressure range is greater than the third pressure range, the first water replenishment opening is less than the second water replenishment opening and the second water replenishment opening is less than the maximum opening.
[0029] According to one embodiment of the present invention, after the step of opening the water replenishment valve to replenish water, the exhaust water replenishment control method of the water-cooling unit further includes:
[0030] Obtaining the pipeline pressure of the cold water pipeline during water replenishment after the water replenishment valve is opened;
[0031] When the pipeline pressure reaches the set water replenishment pressure during water replenishment, the water replenishment valve is controlled to close.
[0032] According to one embodiment of the present invention, after the step of opening the water replenishment valve to replenish water, the exhaust water replenishment control method of the water-cooling unit further includes:
[0033] Obtaining the water flow rate of the cold water pipeline during water replenishment after the water replenishment valve is opened;
[0034] When the water flow rate during water replenishment reaches the set water replenishment flow rate, the water replenishment valve is controlled to close.
[0035] According to the second aspect of the present invention, an exhaust water replenishment control device for a water-cooled unit includes:
[0036] An acquisition module, used for acquiring first water flow information in a cold water pipe in the water cooling unit;
[0037] A first control module, configured to control and adjust the opening of the exhaust valve on the cold water pipeline according to the first water flow information;
[0038] The second control module is used to obtain the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information in the cold water pipeline when the exhaust valve is opened, and close the exhaust valve and open the water replenishment valve on the cold water pipeline to replenish water when the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meet the set conditions.
[0039] According to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, a water-cooled unit includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the exhaust water replenishment control method for the water-cooled unit as described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention is implemented.
[0040] In summary, the present invention provides an exhaust and water replenishment control method, device and water-cooled unit of a water-cooled unit, which controls and adjusts the action of the exhaust valve and the action of the water replenishment valve by monitoring the water flow and pipeline pressure in the cold water pipe, so as to replenish an appropriate amount of water in time after the exhaust in the cold water pipe is completed. In this way, on the one hand, the excess gas in the cold water pipe is discharged to the outside of the cold water pipe to ensure the smooth flow of water; on the other hand, the cavity generated in the cold water pipe due to the discharge of excess gas is replenished, and the chilled water in the cold water pipe that is mistakenly discharged due to exhaust is replenished, so as to ensure the sufficiency of water in the cold water pipe, thereby improving the refrigeration effect of the water-cooled unit. Therefore, the present invention simultaneously realizes the sufficient discharge of gas in the cold water pipe and the stable control of the pressure in the cold water pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0042] Figure 1 This is one of the flow diagrams of the exhaust water replenishment control method of the water-cooling unit provided by the present invention;
[0043] Figure 2 This is the second flow chart of the exhaust water replenishment control method of the water-cooling unit provided by the present invention;
[0044] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the exhaust water replenishment control device of the water-cooling unit provided by the present invention;
[0045] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water cooling unit provided by the present invention;
[0046] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electronic device provided by the present invention.
[0047] Reference numerals:
[0048] 1. Cold water pipe; 2. Water pump; 3. First cold water valve; 4. Main pipe; 5. Branch pipe; 6. Second cold water valve; 7. Cold water terminal; 8. Thermostat; 9. Controller; 10. Water supply device; 11. Water supply valve; 12. Exhaust valve; 13. Flow sensor; 14. Pressure sensor; 110. Acquisition module; 120. First control module; 130. Second control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] The exhaust water replenishment control method, control device and water cooling unit of the water cooling unit proposed in the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Among them, before the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, the entire application scenario is first described. The exhaust water replenishment control method, control device, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium of the water cooling unit of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the water cooling unit locally, and can also be applied to the cloud platform in the Internet field, or other types of cloud platforms in the Internet field, or can also be applied to third-party devices. Among them, the third-party device may include many different types such as mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, car computers and other smart terminals.
[0051] The following is an explanation of the exhaust water replenishment method applicable to a water-cooled unit. It should be understood that the control method of the embodiment of the present invention can also be applied to a cloud platform and third-party equipment.
[0052] It should be pointed out that before introducing the exhaust water replenishment control method of the present invention, the structural basis of the water cooling unit on which the method is based is first described, wherein Figure 4 As shown, the water cooling unit includes a cold water pipe 1, a refrigeration coil and a fan. The cold water pipe 1 transports cold water to the refrigeration coil, and the fan blows air outward to blow the cold water in the refrigeration coil to the area to be refrigerated. The cold water pipe 1 is provided with a water pump 2, a water replenishment valve 11 and an exhaust valve 12. The water replenishment valve 11 is connected to the water replenishment device 10 through a water replenishment pipeline to replenish water into the cold water pipe 1, and a water replenishment pump 2 is also provided on the water replenishment pipeline. The exhaust valve 12 is usually arranged at the highest point of the cold water pipe 1 to discharge the gas in the cold water pipe 1.
[0053] like Figure 1 and2 As shown, the exhaust water replenishment control method of the water-cooling unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0054] Step S1, obtaining first water flow information in the cold water pipe 1;
[0055] Step S2, controlling and adjusting the opening of the exhaust valve 12 according to the first water flow information;
[0056] Step S3, when the exhaust valve 12 is open, obtain the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information in the cold water pipeline 1, and when the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meet the set conditions, close the exhaust valve 12 and open the water replenishment valve 11 to replenish water.
[0057] According to the exhaust and water replenishment control method of the water-cooled unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, the specific working process is as follows: first, after the water-cooled unit is started and the water pump 2 is running, the first water flow information in the cold water pipe 1 is obtained, wherein the first water flow information refers to the specific parameter information of the cold water flow in the cold water pipe 1 when the exhaust valve 12 is closed. The first water flow information may include parameters such as the maximum flow value, the minimum flow value and the flow change value of the cold water pipe 1 within a certain period of time, and the present invention does not make any special limitations here.
[0058] After obtaining the first water flow information, the controller 9 will analyze the first water flow information, thereby determining the gas condition in the cold water pipe 1 based on the first water flow information, and further adjust the opening of the exhaust valve 12 according to the gas condition in the cold water pipe 1, thereby achieving the purpose of discharging excess gas when there is excess gas in the cold water pipe 1, ensuring the stability of the water flow and pipeline pressure in the cold water pipe 1, and ensuring the normal flow of chilled water.
[0059] Specifically, the controller 9 can obtain the change of water flow within a certain period of time through the first water flow information. If it is detected that the value of the water flow within a certain period of time is unstable, for example, the water flow fluctuates within a certain period of time, or the change amplitude of the water flow is too large, then it can be judged that there is excess gas in the current cold water pipe 1, which causes the water flow in the cold water pipe 1 to be blocked. At this time, the controller 9 will open the exhaust valve 12 to discharge the excess gas in the cold water pipe 1 to the outside of the cold water pipe 1 to ensure the smooth flow of water.
[0060] Furthermore, during the process of opening the exhaust valve 12, the controller 9 will continuously monitor the flow or pressure conditions in the cold water pipe 1, that is, the controller 9 obtains the pipe pressure and / or the second water flow information in the cold water pipe 1, wherein the second water flow information refers to the specific parameter information of the cold water flow in the cold water pipe 1 when the exhaust valve 12 is opened. The second water flow information may include parameters such as the maximum flow value, minimum flow value and flow change value of the cold water pipe 1 within a certain period of time, and the present invention does not make any special limitations here.
[0061] After obtaining the above-mentioned pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information, the controller 9 will further analyze it. When it is determined that the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meets the set conditions, it proves that the excess gas in the cold water pipe 1 has been discharged. At this time, in order to avoid unnecessary loss of chilled water in the cold water pipe 1, the controller 9 will close the exhaust valve 12. Moreover, after closing the exhaust valve 12, the controller 9 will further open the water replenishment valve 11 to replenish water to the cold water pipe 1, thereby replenishing the cavity caused by the discharge of excess gas in the cold water pipe 1, and replenishing the chilled water in the cold water pipe 1 that is mistakenly discharged due to exhaust, thereby ensuring sufficient water in the cold water pipe 1, thereby improving the refrigeration effect of the water cooling unit.
[0062] In the related art, due to the widespread application of large-scale water-cooled units, the water filling amount of the chilled water pipeline and the exhaust of the pipeline are particularly important for the normal operation of the entire system (including the terminal coil, water-cooled unit and other equipment). If the water filling amount is insufficient, air is easily introduced into the entire system. When air enters the system's cold water pipeline, for the refrigeration coil, the water flow in the refrigeration coil is abnormal, and the refrigeration effect of the coil deteriorates; for the water-cooled unit, the water flow of the water pump 2 will decrease after the gas is sucked in, which will cause the chilled water to not flow normally, and then cause the refrigeration effect of the system to deteriorate.
[0063] The existing methods and devices for replenishing water in pipelines and methods and devices for discharging gas in pipelines are not linked to each other, but work independently. As a result, it is difficult to fully discharge the gas in the water pipeline and stably control the pressure in the water pipeline, which increases the instability of the system and cannot ensure the refrigeration effect of the system.
[0064] In summary, in order to solve the technical defects existing in the above-mentioned related technologies, the present invention provides a method for controlling exhaust and water replenishment of a water-cooled unit. The method controls the action of the exhaust valve 12 and the action of the water replenishment valve 11 by monitoring the water flow and the pipeline pressure in the cold water pipe 1, so as to replenish an appropriate amount of water in time after the exhaust in the cold water pipe 1 is completed. In this way, on the one hand, the excess gas in the cold water pipe 1 is discharged to the outside of the cold water pipe 1 to ensure the smooth flow of water; on the other hand, the cavity generated by the discharge of excess gas in the cold water pipe 1 is replenished, and the chilled water mistakenly discharged due to exhaust in the cold water pipe 1 is replenished to ensure the sufficiency of the water volume in the cold water pipe 1, thereby improving the refrigeration effect of the water-cooled unit. Therefore, the method of the present invention simultaneously realizes the sufficient discharge of the gas in the cold water pipe 1 and the stable control of the pressure in the cold water pipe 1.
[0065] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first water flow information includes: when the exhaust valve 12 is closed, the flow difference between the maximum water flow and the minimum water flow detected in the cold water pipe 1 within the first monitoring time period.
[0066] like Figure 2 As shown, further, the step of controlling and adjusting the opening of the exhaust valve 12 according to the water flow information specifically includes:
[0067] Determine that the flow difference between the maximum water flow rate and the minimum water flow rate is greater than the set flow difference, then control the exhaust valve 12 to open at the first exhaust opening;
[0068] Alternatively, if it is determined that the flow difference between the maximum water flow and the minimum water flow is less than or equal to the set flow difference, the maximum water flow is further compared with the set exhaust flow, and the exhaust valve 12 is controlled to open at the second exhaust opening when the maximum water flow is less than the set exhaust flow.
[0069] In the above embodiment, the flow difference between the maximum water flow and the minimum water flow can reflect the change of the water flow in the cold water pipe 1. When the flow difference is too large, for example, the flow difference is greater than the set flow difference, it proves that the water flow in the cold water pipe 1 changes abnormally. At this time, the reason for the abnormal change in water flow is that more excess gas has entered the cold water pipe 1. Therefore, in the above situation, the controller 9 needs to open the exhaust valve 12 for exhaust.
[0070] When the flow difference is small, for example, the flow difference is less than the set flow difference, it proves that the water flow change in the cold water pipe 1 is normal, but at this time there is still a risk of excess gas in the cold water pipe 1, that is, due to the large amount of excess gas, a large air resistance is generated, which is reflected in the water flow rate as the water flow rate continues to remain at a low level. Therefore, the maximum water flow rate will be further compared with the set exhaust flow rate. When the maximum water flow rate is less than the set exhaust flow rate, it indicates that the air resistance in the pipeline is too large, causing the water flow rate to continue to remain at a low level. Therefore, when the above conditions are met, the controller 9 will directly open the exhaust valve 12.
[0071] It can be understood that when the flow difference is less than the set flow difference and the maximum water flow is greater than the set exhaust flow, it proves that the water flow in the cold water pipe 1 is in a normal state, that is, there is no excess gas in the cold water pipe 1, or the excess gas in the cold water pipe 1 is small and it will not produce adverse effects.
[0072] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first exhaust opening is obtained as follows:
[0073] The size of the first exhaust opening is determined according to the interval range of the flow difference between the maximum water flow and the minimum water flow, wherein the flow difference is positively correlated with the first exhaust opening.
[0074] It can be understood that when the flow difference is larger, it proves that the change amplitude of the water flow in the cold water pipe 1 is larger, that is, there is more excess gas in the cold water pipe 1. At this time, in order to discharge the excess gas as soon as possible, the controller 9 will increase the exhaust opening of the exhaust valve 12.
[0075] In another embodiment of the present invention, the second exhaust opening is obtained as follows:
[0076] The size of the second exhaust opening is determined according to the interval range where the maximum water flow rate is located, wherein the maximum water flow rate is negatively correlated with the second exhaust opening.
[0077] It can be understood that when the maximum water flow rate is smaller, the water resistance in the cold water pipe 1 is greater, that is, there is more excess gas in the cold water pipe 1. At this time, in order to discharge the excess gas as quickly as possible, the controller 9 will increase the exhaust opening of the exhaust valve 12.
[0078] According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meets the set conditions, the exhaust valve 12 is closed and the water supply valve 11 is opened for water supply, and the set conditions are:
[0079] The pipeline pressure is reduced to reach or be lower than the set pressure;
[0080] Alternatively, the water flow in the cold water pipe 1 continues to decrease during the second monitoring time period;
[0081] Alternatively, the pipeline pressure decreases to reach or be less than the set pressure and the water flow in the cold water pipeline 1 continues to decrease within the second monitoring time period.
[0082] In this embodiment, the exhaust valve 12 will continuously exhaust the gas in the cold water pipe 1 during the opening process. During the above process, the pipeline pressure in the cold water pipe 1 will continue to decrease. It can be understood that when the pipeline pressure is reduced to a constant value, the gas in the pipeline is basically all discharged, that is, when it is detected that the pipeline pressure is reduced to or less than the set pressure, it proves that the exhaust process is over; or, when the cold water pipe 1 has exhausted all the gas, the chilled water will continue to be discharged along the exhaust valve 12. At this time, the water flow in the cold water pipe 1 will gradually decrease. Therefore, when it is detected that the water flow in the cold water pipe 1 continues to decrease during the second monitoring period, it proves that the exhaust process is over.
[0083] Therefore, as long as at least one of the above-mentioned pipeline pressure and water flow conditions is met, it can be proved that the exhaust is completed. After that, the controller 9 can close the exhaust valve 12 and open the water replenishment valve 11 to carry out the next stage of water replenishment work on the cold water pipeline 1.
[0084] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the step of opening the water supply valve 11 to supply water specifically includes:
[0085] Determine that the exhaust valve 12 is closed, and obtain the water flow rate before water replenishment and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment of the cold water pipeline 1 when the exhaust valve 12 is closed;
[0086] Determine the set water replenishment opening when the water replenishment valve 11 is opened according to the water flow before water replenishment and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment;
[0087] The water supply valve 11 is controlled to open at a set water supply opening.
[0088] In this way, before water replenishment, since the pipeline pressure and water flow rate of the cold water pipeline 1 decrease during the exhaust process, in order to achieve precise control of the water replenishment process, the controller 9 needs to obtain the water flow rate and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment of the cold water pipeline 1 when the exhaust valve 12 is closed, and then compare the water flow rate and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment with the water flow rate and / or the pipeline pressure in the initial state, and adjust the opening degree of the water replenishment valve 11 according to the comparison result, so as to achieve precise control of the water replenishment process and ensure the stability of the chilled water amount in the unit after water replenishment.
[0089] Further, the step of determining the set water replenishment opening degree when the water replenishment valve 11 is opened according to the water flow before water replenishment and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment specifically includes:
[0090] According to the water flow before water replenishment being in the first flow range or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment being in the first pressure range, determining to set the water replenishment opening degree to the first water replenishment opening degree;
[0091] According to the water flow before water replenishment being in the second flow range or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment being in the second pressure range, determining to set the water replenishment opening degree to the second water replenishment opening degree;
[0092] According to the water flow before water replenishment being in the third flow range or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment being in the third pressure range, it is determined to set the water replenishment opening degree as the maximum opening degree of the water replenishment valve 11 .
[0093] Among them, the first flow range is greater than the second flow range and the second flow range is greater than the third flow range, the first pressure range is greater than the second pressure range and the second pressure range is greater than the third pressure range, the first water replenishment opening is less than the second water replenishment opening and the second water replenishment opening is less than the maximum opening.
[0094] According to some embodiments of the present invention, after the step of opening the water replenishment valve 11 to replenish water, the exhaust water replenishment control method of the water-cooling unit further includes:
[0095] Obtain the pipeline pressure of the cold water pipeline 1 during water replenishment after the water replenishment valve 11 is opened;
[0096] When the pipeline pressure reaches the set water replenishment pressure during water replenishment, the water replenishment valve 11 is controlled to close.
[0097] In this way, when the pipeline pressure reaches the set water replenishment pressure during water replenishment, it proves that the water volume in the unit has reached the initial level after water replenishment. At this time, the water replenishment process ends, and the controller 9 controls the water replenishment valve 11 to close.
[0098] According to some other embodiments of the present invention, after the step of opening the water replenishment valve 11 to replenish water, the exhaust water replenishment control method of the water-cooling unit further includes:
[0099] Obtain the water flow rate of the cold water pipe 1 during water replenishment after the water replenishment valve 11 is opened;
[0100] When the water flow rate during water replenishment reaches the set water replenishment flow rate, the water replenishment valve 11 is controlled to close.
[0101] In this way, when the water flow rate during water replenishment reaches the set water replenishment flow rate, it proves that the water volume in the unit has reached the initial level after water replenishment. At this time, the water replenishment process ends, and the controller 9 controls the water replenishment valve 11 to close.
[0102] The exhaust water replenishment control device of the water-cooling unit provided by the present invention is described below. The exhaust water replenishment control device of the water-cooling unit described below and the exhaust water replenishment control method of the water-cooling unit described above can be referred to each other.
[0103] like Figure 3As shown, according to the exhaust and water replenishment control device of the water-cooling unit of the second embodiment of the present invention, the water-cooling unit includes a cold water pipe 1 and a water pump 2, an exhaust valve 12 and a water replenishment valve 11 arranged on the cold water pipe 1, and the control device includes:
[0104] An acquisition module 110 is used to acquire first water flow information in the cold water pipe 1;
[0105] A first control module 120, configured to control and adjust the opening of the exhaust valve 12 according to the first water flow information;
[0106] The second control module 130 is used to obtain the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information in the cold water pipeline 1 when the exhaust valve 12 is opened, and close the exhaust valve 12 and open the water replenishment valve 11 for water replenishment when the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meet the set conditions.
[0107] According to the water-cooling unit of the third aspect embodiment of the present invention, it includes a cold water pipe 1, a refrigeration coil and a fan. The cold water pipe 1 transports cold water to the refrigeration coil, and the fan blows air outward to blow the cold water in the refrigeration coil to the area to be refrigerated. The cold water pipe 1 is provided with a water pump 2, a water replenishment valve 11 and an exhaust valve 12. The water replenishment valve 11 is connected to the water replenishment device 10 through a water replenishment pipeline to replenish water into the cold water pipe 1, and a water replenishment pump 2 is also provided on the water replenishment pipeline. The exhaust valve 12 is usually arranged at the highest point of the cold water pipe 1 to discharge the gas in the cold water pipe 1.
[0108] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a pressure sensor 14 and a flow sensor 13 are further provided on the cold water pipe 1 .
[0109] According to the water-cooled unit and control method thereof of the embodiment of the present invention, by monitoring the water flow and pipeline pressure in the cold water pipe 1, the action of the exhaust valve 12 and the action of the water replenishing valve 11 are controlled and regulated, so that an appropriate amount of water is replenished in time after the exhaust in the cold water pipe 1 is completed. In this way, on the one hand, the excess gas in the cold water pipe 1 is discharged to the outside of the cold water pipe 1 to ensure the smooth flow of water; on the other hand, the cavity generated in the cold water pipe 1 due to the discharge of excess gas is replenished, and the chilled water in the cold water pipe 1 that is mistakenly discharged due to exhaust is replenished, so as to ensure the sufficiency of the water amount in the cold water pipe 1, thereby improving the refrigeration effect of the water-cooled unit. Therefore, the present invention simultaneously realizes the sufficient discharge of the gas in the cold water pipe 1 and the stable control of the pressure in the cold water pipe 1.
[0110] Figure 4A specific embodiment of a water cooling unit is provided, wherein the water cooling unit comprises a controller 9, a water replenishing device 10, a water replenishing valve 11, a cold water pipe 1, an exhaust valve 12, a flow sensor 13 and a pressure sensor 14, wherein the water replenishing device 10 is connected to the cold water pipe 1 through the water replenishing valve 11, a water pump 2, an exhaust valve 12, a flow sensor 13 and a pressure sensor 14 are all arranged on the cold water pipe 1, the water pump 2 is used for pumping water on the cold water pipe 1, the cold water pipe 1 comprises a main pipe 4, a branch pipe 5 and a cold water terminal 7, a first cold water valve 3 is arranged between the main pipe 4 and the water pump 2, and the water cooling unit further comprises a thermostat 8, and the thermostat 8 is used to control the action of a second cold water valve 6 arranged between the branch pipe 5 and the cold water terminal 7.
[0111] Figure 5 An example of a physical structure diagram of an electronic device is shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 810, a communication interface 820, a memory 830 and a communication bus 840, wherein the processor 810, the communication interface 820 and the memory 830 communicate with each other through the communication bus 840. The processor 810 may call the logic instructions in the memory 830 to execute the exhaust water replenishment control method of the water-cooling unit, including: obtaining the first water flow information in the cold water pipe 1; controlling and adjusting the opening of the exhaust valve 12 according to the first water flow information; when the exhaust valve 12 is opened, obtaining the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information in the cold water pipe 1, and closing the exhaust valve 12 and opening the water replenishment valve 11 for water replenishment when the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meet the set conditions.
[0112] In addition, the logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory 830 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when it is sold or used as an independent product. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0113] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. The computer program can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can execute an exhaust and water replenishment control method for a water-cooled unit, including: obtaining first water flow information in the cold water pipe 1; controlling and adjusting the opening of the exhaust valve 12 according to the first water flow information; when the exhaust valve 12 is opened, obtaining the pipeline pressure and / or second water flow information in the cold water pipe 1, and closing the exhaust valve 12 and opening the water replenishment valve 11 for water replenishment when the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meet the set conditions.
[0114] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, is implemented to execute an exhaust and water replenishment control method for a water-cooled unit, including: obtaining first water flow information in a cold water pipe 1; controlling and adjusting the opening of an exhaust valve 12 according to the first water flow information; when the exhaust valve 12 is opened, obtaining the pipe pressure and / or second water flow information in the cold water pipe 1, and closing the exhaust valve 12 and opening the water replenishment valve 11 for water replenishment when the pipe pressure and / or the second water flow information meet set conditions.
[0115] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art may understand and implement it without creative effort.
[0116] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods of each embodiment or some parts of the embodiment.
[0117] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for controlling exhaust water replenishment of a water-cooled unit, characterized in that: include: Acquiring first water flow information in a cold water pipe in the water cooling unit; Controlling and adjusting the opening of the exhaust valve on the water cooling pipe according to the first water flow information; When the exhaust valve is open, the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information in the cold water pipeline is obtained, and when the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meet the set conditions, the exhaust valve is closed and the water replenishment valve on the water cooling pipeline is opened for water replenishment.
2. The exhaust water replenishment control method of a water-cooled unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water flow information includes: when the exhaust valve is closed, the flow difference between the maximum water flow and the minimum water flow detected by the cold water pipeline within the first monitoring time period, and the step of controlling and adjusting the opening of the exhaust valve according to the water flow information specifically includes: Determining that the flow difference between the maximum water flow rate and the minimum water flow rate is greater than a set flow difference, controlling the exhaust valve to open at a first exhaust opening; Alternatively, it is determined that the flow difference between the maximum water flow and the minimum water flow is less than or equal to the set flow difference, then the maximum water flow is further compared with the set exhaust flow, and when the maximum water flow is less than the set exhaust flow, the exhaust valve is controlled to open at a second exhaust opening.
3. The exhaust water replenishment control method of a water-cooled unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first exhaust opening is obtained in the following manner: The size of the first exhaust opening is determined according to the interval range of the flow difference between the maximum water flow and the minimum water flow, wherein the flow difference is positively correlated with the first exhaust opening.
4. The exhaust water replenishment control method of a water-cooled unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second exhaust opening is obtained as follows: The size of the second exhaust opening is determined according to the interval range of the maximum water flow rate, wherein the maximum water flow rate is negatively correlated with the second exhaust opening.
5. The exhaust water replenishment control method for a water-cooled unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: When the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meets the set condition, the exhaust valve is closed and the water replenishment valve is opened to replenish water, and the set condition is: The pipeline pressure is reduced to reach or be less than the set pressure; Alternatively, the water flow in the cold water pipe continues to decrease during the second monitoring time period; Alternatively, the pipeline pressure decreases to reach or be less than the set pressure and the water flow in the cold water pipeline continues to decrease within the second monitoring time period.
6. The exhaust water replenishment control method of a water-cooling unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The step of opening the water replenishment valve to replenish water specifically includes: Determine that the exhaust valve is closed, and obtain the water flow rate before water replenishment and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment of the cold water pipeline when the exhaust valve is closed; Determine the set water replenishment opening when the water replenishment valve is opened according to the water flow before water replenishment and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment; The water replenishment valve is controlled to open at the set water replenishment opening.
7. The exhaust water replenishment control method of a water-cooling unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The step of determining the set water replenishment opening degree when the water replenishment valve is opened according to the water flow before water replenishment and / or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment specifically includes: According to the water flow before water replenishment being in the first flow range or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment being in the first pressure range, determining the set water replenishment opening degree to be the first water replenishment opening degree; According to the water flow before water replenishment being in the second flow range or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment being in the second pressure range, determining the set water replenishment opening degree to be the second water replenishment opening degree; According to the water flow before water replenishment being in the third flow range or the pipeline pressure before water replenishment being in the third pressure range, determining the set water replenishment opening to be the maximum opening of the water replenishment valve; Among them, the first flow range is greater than the second flow range and the second flow range is greater than the third flow range, the first pressure range is greater than the second pressure range and the second pressure range is greater than the third pressure range, the first water replenishment opening is less than the second water replenishment opening and the second water replenishment opening is less than the maximum opening.
8. The exhaust water replenishment control method of a water-cooled unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: After the step of opening the water supply valve to supply water, the method further comprises: Obtaining the pipeline pressure of the cold water pipeline during water replenishment after the water replenishment valve is opened; When the pipeline pressure reaches the set water replenishment pressure during water replenishment, the water replenishment valve is controlled to close.
9. The exhaust water replenishment control method of a water-cooling unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: After the step of opening the water supply valve to supply water, the method further comprises: Obtaining the water flow rate of the cold water pipeline during water replenishment after the water replenishment valve is opened; When the water flow rate during water replenishment reaches the set water replenishment flow rate, the water replenishment valve is controlled to close.
10. An exhaust water replenishment control device for a water-cooled unit, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module, used for acquiring first water flow information in a cold water pipe in the water cooling unit; A first control module, configured to control and adjust the opening of the exhaust valve on the cold water pipeline according to the first water flow information; The second control module is used to obtain the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information in the cold water pipeline when the exhaust valve is opened, and close the exhaust valve and open the water replenishment valve on the cold water pipeline to replenish water when the pipeline pressure and / or the second water flow information meet the set conditions.
11. A water cooling unit, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the program, the exhaust water replenishment control method for the water-cooling unit according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is implemented.