Tail fiber storage device and method for communication box body

By designing a pigtail storage device for communication boxes, the problems of insufficient space utilization, messy and pigtail damage caused by traditional storage methods are solved, and stable, neat storage and good performance protection of pigtails are achieved.

CN119644529APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18WUXI ORIENT RISING SUN TELECOM SYST EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411933556.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional communication box pigtail storage method cannot effectively utilize the space, resulting in chaos, affecting equipment installation and maintenance, and lack of electrostatic protection and effective protection measures, which can easily lead to damage to pigtails.

Method used

A pigtail storage device for communication cabinets is designed, including a box, a heat dissipation hole, a mounting plate, a connecting plate, a sliding groove, a sliding retractor and a tightening bracket. The smooth entry and storage of the pigtails is achieved through the guide channel and the helical shaft, and the sliding retractor and the tightening bracket are used to achieve neat sorting and stable clamping of the pigtails, and anti-static materials are used to prevent static electricity.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the pigtail from breaking or breaking during storage due to external forces such as bending and stretching, so as to fully utilize the internal space of the box, neatly sort the pigtail lines, provide effective electrostatic protection and heat dissipation measures, and ensure stable storage and good performance of the pigtail.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tail fiber storage device and method for a communication box body, and relates to the technical field of tail fiber storage. The invention discloses a tail fiber storage device and method for a communication box body, and the device comprises a box body, and also comprises heat dissipation holes which are symmetrically formed in the box body, the box body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate and a connecting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a transverse sliding groove and a longitudinal sliding groove; the ends, facing the periphery of the box body, of the transverse sliding grooves and the longitudinal sliding grooves are fixedly connected with guiding channels. According to the invention, the tail fiber is wound on the sliding take-up wheel for one circle and then is clamped in the tail fiber groove on the tail fiber plate, then the tail fiber is continuously wound on the sliding take-up wheel, and finally, the tail fiber wires straightened transversely and longitudinally are formed, so that the space in the box body is fully utilized, and meanwhile, the tail fiber wires are tidily sorted; and the tightening brackets are close to each other, so that the internal tail fiber wire is clamped, and the tail fiber wire is kept at a stable position and in a proper bending state in the storage process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pigtail storage, and in particular relates to a pigtail storage device for a communication box. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of communication technology, the scale and complexity of communication networks are constantly increasing. In communication systems, fiber pigtails, as key components connecting optical communication equipment and optical distribution frames, are also growing rapidly in number. The storage and management of a large number of fiber pigtails in communication boxes face many challenges.

[0003] Traditionally, fiber pigtails are stored in communication boxes in the form of simple hubs or wrapped around fixed poles. This method cannot fully utilize the space inside the communication box, especially when faced with a large number of pigtails. It can easily lead to clutter inside the box, affecting the installation and maintenance of other equipment. For example, in the communication boxes of some old communication base stations, the pigtails are randomly entangled and piled up, occupying a large amount of space that could have been used to place new equipment or for heat dissipation.

[0004] Electronic equipment and fiber pigtails in communication boxes are prone to generate static electricity during operation and storage. Static electricity may absorb dust, affect the optical performance of the fiber pigtail, and may also cause damage to sensitive parts such as the interface of the fiber pigtail. However, traditional storage devices rarely consider electrostatic protection issues, causing the fiber pigtail to be in an environment with potential threats of static electricity for a long time.

[0005] During the storage process, the pigtail is vulnerable to external forces such as bending and stretching due to the lack of effective protection measures. In particular, the optical fiber core of the pigtail is very fragile. Excessive bending may cause the optical fiber core to break or produce microcracks, affecting the transmission quality of the optical signal. During daily maintenance or the connection of new pigtails, inadvertent operations by staff may cause damage to the pigtail. For example, when extracting the pigtail from the hub, the pigtail may be excessively bent at the corner due to improper force. In view of this, the present invention is specially proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a pigtail storage device for a communication box that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a pigtail storage device and method for a communication box, including a box, and also including heat dissipation holes symmetrically opened on the box, a mounting plate and a connecting plate are fixedly connected to the box, and a transverse slide groove and a longitudinal slide groove are opened on the mounting plate; a guide channel is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse slide groove and the longitudinal slide groove facing the periphery of the box, and a sliding take-up wheel is slidably connected to the other end of the transverse slide groove and the longitudinal slide groove facing the periphery of the box; a spiral shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide channel; a pigtail board is fixedly connected to the box, and a pigtail groove is opened on the pigtail board.

[0008] Furthermore, a through hole is formed at one end of the box body facing the guide channel, and the through hole corresponds to the transverse sliding groove and the longitudinal sliding groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the box body.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a heat dissipation groove is opened on the connecting plate, the heat dissipation groove runs through the connecting plate and the fixed block, one end of the mounting plate close to the connecting plate is set to rubber material, one end of the mounting plate close to the horizontal slide groove and the longitudinal slide groove is set to anti-static plastic, and the connecting plate is made of iron.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the transverse slide groove and the longitudinal slide groove close to the pigtail board is slidably connected to a sliding take-up wheel, the sliding take-up wheel corresponds to the pigtail board, the shape of the sliding take-up wheel is an "I" shape, and one end of the sliding take-up wheel close to the transverse slide groove and the longitudinal slide groove is set as a magnetic block.

[0012] Furthermore, the shape of the guide channel toward the outside of the box body is a "horn" opening shape, and the shape of the spiral axis is a spiral.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the transverse slide groove and the longitudinal slide groove close to the through hole is fixedly connected with a "V"-shaped pressing bracket, and a tightening bracket is rotatably connected to the pressing bracket. Both the tightening bracket and the pressing bracket are rotatably connected with a central axis, and the central axis is arranged in two groups at the upper end of the "V"-shaped pressing bracket and in one group at the lower end of the "V"-shaped pressing bracket.

[0014] Furthermore, the pigtail storage method comprises the following steps: S1: Prevent breakage: When tightening the pigtail, the staff will directly align the pigtail with the horn of the guide channel, and the pigtail will slide on the spiral shaft inside the guide channel, and the spiral shaft will gradually extend to the inside of the box. The staff only needs to push the pigtail in, and there is no need to worry about the pigtail being blocked inside the guide channel, to avoid the pigtail being broken or damaged when subjected to external forces such as bending and stretching. S2: neatly sorted: After entering the box, it is guided by the longitudinal and transverse slide grooves to the sliding take-up wheel, passes through the tightening bracket, and can also be pulled on the longitudinal and transverse slide grooves. The magnetic block on the sliding take-up wheel will attract the iron material on the connecting plate, causing the sliding take-up wheel to slide longitudinally and transversely inside the longitudinal and transverse slide grooves, and then the pigtail is wrapped around the sliding take-up wheel for one week and then the pigtail is clamped inside the pigtail groove on the pigtail board, and then the pigtail is continued to be wrapped around the sliding take-up wheel, finally forming a pigtail line that is straightened transversely and longitudinally, thereby making full use of the space inside the box and neatly arranging the pigtail lines.

[0015] Furthermore, the pigtail storage method further comprises the following steps: S3: Effective Heat Dissipation: There are heat dissipation holes on both sides of the box and a heat dissipation slot at the rear end to dissipate heat inside the box. The heat dissipation slot runs through the mounting plate and the connecting plate and directly passes through the inside of the box, and the internal pigtails are scattered at both ends of the longitudinal and transverse slides, which will not affect the overall heat dissipation of the box. S4: Prevent static electricity: The mounting plate is made of anti-static plastic material. The static electricity generated during the operation of the pigtail will be isolated by the anti-static plastic material. At the same time, it will not absorb the surrounding dust, preventing dust from clogging the heat dissipation slot and affecting the heat dissipation of the box. S5: Clamping and tightening: Finally, the arranged horizontal and vertical pigtails are pressed, and the tightening brackets will squeeze the pressing brackets downward under the action of the central axis. The two groups of pressing brackets move away from each other, and the tightening brackets move closer to each other, so that the internal pigtails are clamped, so that they maintain a stable position and a suitable bending state during storage.

[0016] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: when tightening the pigtail, the staff directly aligns the pigtail with the horn of the guide channel, and the pigtail slides on the spiral shaft inside the guide channel, and the spiral shaft gradually extends to the inside of the box. The staff only needs to push the pigtail in, and there is no need to worry about the pigtail being blocked inside the guide channel, which can avoid the pigtail being broken or damaged when subjected to external forces such as bending and stretching.

[0017] The sliding take-up wheel slides longitudinally and transversely inside the longitudinal slide groove and the transverse slide groove, and then the pigtail is wound around the sliding take-up wheel for one circle and then the pigtail is clamped inside the pigtail groove on the pigtail board, and then the pigtail is continued to be wound around the sliding take-up wheel, and finally a pigtail line that is straightened transversely and longitudinally is formed, thereby achieving full utilization of the space inside the box and neatly arranging the pigtail lines.

[0018] There are heat dissipation holes on both sides of the box and a heat dissipation groove at the rear end to dissipate heat inside the box. The heat dissipation groove runs through the mounting plate and the connecting plate directly into the box, and the internal pigtail wires are scattered at both ends of the longitudinal and transverse slides, which will not affect the overall heat dissipation of the box.

[0019] The mounting plate is made of anti-static plastic material. The static electricity generated during the operation of the pigtail will be isolated by the anti-static plastic material. At the same time, it will not absorb the surrounding dust, preventing dust from clogging the heat dissipation slot and affecting the heat dissipation effect of the box.

[0020] When the arranged horizontal and vertical pigtails are pressed, the tightening bracket will squeeze the pressing bracket downward under the action of the central axis. The two groups of pressing brackets move away from each other, and the tightening brackets move closer to each other, so that the internal pigtails are clamped, so that they maintain a stable position and a suitable bending state during storage.

[0021] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A schematic side view of a pigtail storage device and method for a communication box body proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a pigtail storage device and method for a communication box body proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a box and perforations in a pigtail storage device and method for a communication box proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a mounting plate and a connecting plate in a pigtail storage device and method for a communication box body proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A rear view structural schematic diagram of a pigtail storage device and method for a communication box body proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of an exploded view of a mounting plate and a connecting plate in a pigtail storage device and method for a communication box proposed by the present invention Figure 7 A pigtail storage device and method for a communication box body proposed by the present invention Figure 6 The structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a longitudinal slide groove and a transverse slide groove in a pigtail storage device and method for a communication box body proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a pressing bracket in a pigtail storage device and method for a communication box.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 11. Heat dissipation hole; 12. Perforation; 13. Baffle; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Fixing block; 23. Longitudinal slide groove; 24. Sliding take-up wheel; 25. Heat dissipation groove; 26. Transverse slide groove; 3. Pigtail plate; 31. Pigtail groove; 4. Guide channel; 41. Screw shaft; 5. Press bracket; 51. Tightening bracket; 52. Center axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] Embodiment 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A pigtail storage device and method for a communication box, comprising a box 1, and also comprising heat dissipation holes 11 symmetrically opened on the box 1, a mounting plate 2 and a connecting plate 21 are fixedly connected to the box 1, and a transverse slide groove 26 and a longitudinal slide groove 23 are opened on the mounting plate 2; a guide channel 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse slide groove 26 and the longitudinal slide groove 23 facing the outer periphery of the box 1, and a sliding take-up wheel 24 is slidably connected to the other end of the transverse slide groove 26 and the longitudinal slide groove 23 facing the outer periphery of the box 1; a spiral shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide channel 4; a pigtail board 3 is fixedly connected to the box 1, and a pigtail groove 31 is opened on the pigtail board 3.

[0026] A through hole 12 is formed at one end of the box body 1 facing the guide channel 4 , and the through hole 12 corresponds to the transverse sliding groove 26 and the longitudinal sliding groove 23 .

[0027] A baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 .

[0028] A fixing block 22 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2, a heat dissipation groove 25 is provided on the connecting plate 21, and the heat dissipation groove 25 runs through the connecting plate 21 and the fixing block 22. One end of the mounting plate 2 close to the connecting plate 21 is set to rubber material, and one end of the mounting plate 2 close to the horizontal slide groove 26 and the longitudinal slide groove 23 is set to anti-static plastic, and the connecting plate 21 is made of iron.

[0029] The transverse slide groove 26 and the longitudinal slide groove 23 are both slidably connected to a sliding take-up wheel 24 at one end close to the pigtail board 3. The sliding take-up wheel 24 corresponds to the pigtail board 3. The shape of the sliding take-up wheel 24 is an "I" shape, and the end of the sliding take-up wheel 24 close to the transverse slide groove 26 and the longitudinal slide groove 23 is set as a magnetic block.

[0030] The shape of the guide channel 4 toward the outside of the housing 1 is a “horn” opening shape, and the shape of the spiral shaft 41 is a spiral shape.

[0031] The transverse slide groove 26 and the longitudinal slide groove 23 are fixedly connected to a "V"-shaped pressing bracket 5 at one end near the through hole 12, and a tightening bracket 51 is rotatably connected to the pressing bracket 5. The tightening bracket 51 and the pressing bracket 5 are both rotatably connected to a center axis 52. The center axis 52 is arranged in two groups at the upper end of the "V"-shaped pressing bracket 5 and in one group at the lower end of the "V"-shaped pressing bracket 5.

[0032] The pigtail storage method comprises the following steps: S1: Prevent breakage: When tightening the pigtail, the staff directly aligns the pigtail with the horn of the guide channel 4 and places it. The pigtail slides on the spiral shaft 41 inside the guide channel 4, and the spiral shaft 41 gradually extends to the inside of the box 1. The staff only needs to push the pigtail in, and there is no need to worry about the pigtail being blocked inside the guide channel 4, so as to avoid the pigtail being broken or damaged when subjected to external forces such as bending and stretching; S2: neatly sorted: After entering the box body 1, it is guided by the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26 to the sliding take-up wheel 24, passes through the tightening bracket 51, and can also make the sliding take-up wheel 24 pulled on the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26. The magnetic block on the sliding take-up wheel 24 will attract the iron material on the connecting plate 21, so that the sliding take-up wheel 24 slides longitudinally and transversely inside the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26, and then the pigtail is wrapped around the sliding take-up wheel 24 for one week and then the pigtail is clamped inside the pigtail groove 31 on the pigtail board 3, and then the pigtail is continued to be wrapped around the sliding take-up wheel 24, and finally a pigtail line that is straightened transversely and longitudinally is formed, thereby making full use of the space inside the box body 1 and neatly arranging the pigtail lines.

[0033] The pigtail storage method further comprises the following steps: S3: Effective Heat Dissipation: Heat dissipation holes 11 are provided on both sides of the box body 1 and a heat dissipation groove 25 is provided at the rear end to dissipate heat inside the box body 1. The heat dissipation groove 25 penetrates the mounting plate 2 and the connecting plate 21 and directly passes through the inside of the box body 1. The internal pigtails are dispersed at both ends of the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26, which will not affect the overall heat dissipation of the box body 1. S4: Prevent static electricity: The mounting plate 2 is made of antistatic plastic material. The static electricity generated during the operation of the pigtail will be isolated by the antistatic plastic material. At the same time, it will not absorb the surrounding dust, preventing the dust from clogging the heat dissipation slot 25 and affecting the heat dissipation of the box 1. S5: Clamping and tightening: Finally, the arranged transverse and longitudinal pigtails are pressed, and the tightening bracket 51 will squeeze the pressing bracket 5 downward under the action of the central axis 52. The two groups of pressing brackets 5 move away from each other, and the tightening brackets 51 move closer to each other, so that the internal pigtails are clamped, so that they maintain a stable position and a suitable bending state during storage.

[0034] When tightening the pigtail, the staff directly aligns the pigtail with the horn of the guide channel 4 and places it. The pigtail slides on the spiral shaft 41 inside the guide channel 4, and the spiral shaft 41 gradually extends to the inside of the box 1. The staff only needs to push the pigtail in, and there is no need to worry about the pigtail being blocked inside the guide channel 4 to avoid the pigtail being broken or damaged when subjected to external forces such as bending and stretching.

[0035] The sliding take-up wheel 24 slides longitudinally and transversely inside the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26, and then the pigtail is wound around the sliding take-up wheel 24 for one circle and then the pigtail is clamped inside the pigtail groove 31 on the pigtail board 3, and then the pigtail is continued to be wound around the sliding take-up wheel 24, and finally a pigtail line that is straightened transversely and longitudinally is formed, thereby achieving the effect of making full use of the space inside the box 1 and neatly arranging the pigtail lines.

[0036] Heat dissipation holes 11 are provided on both sides of the box body 1 and a heat dissipation groove 25 is provided at the rear end to dissipate heat inside the box body 1. The heat dissipation groove 25 passes through the mounting plate 2 and the connecting plate 21 directly into the box body 1, and the internal pigtail wires are dispersed at both ends of the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26, which will not affect the overall heat dissipation of the box body 1.

[0037] The mounting plate 2 is made of antistatic plastic material. The static electricity generated during the operation of the pigtail will be isolated by the antistatic plastic material. At the same time, it will not absorb the surrounding dust, preventing the dust from clogging the heat dissipation slot 25 and affecting the heat dissipation effect of the box 1.

[0038] When the arranged transverse and longitudinal pigtails are pressed, the tightening bracket 51 will press the pressing bracket 5 downward under the action of the central axis 52, and the two groups of pressing brackets 5 will move away from each other, while the tightening brackets 51 will move closer to each other, so that the internal pigtails are clamped, thereby maintaining a stable position and a suitable bending state during storage.

[0039] Embodiment 2: Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 , which is different from Example 1, is that Example 2 provides a method for storing pigtails for a communication box in Example 1, and further: S1: Prevent breakage: When tightening the pigtail, the staff directly aligns the pigtail with the horn of the guide channel 4 and places it. The pigtail slides on the spiral shaft 41 inside the guide channel 4, and the spiral shaft 41 gradually extends to the inside of the box 1. The staff only needs to push the pigtail in, and there is no need to worry about the pigtail being blocked inside the guide channel 4 to avoid the pigtail being broken or damaged when subjected to external forces such as bending and stretching.

[0040] S2: neatly sorted: After entering the box body 1, it is guided by the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26 to the sliding take-up wheel 24, passes through the tightening bracket 51, and can also make the sliding take-up wheel 24 pulled on the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26. The magnetic block on the sliding take-up wheel 24 will attract the iron material on the connecting plate 21, so that the sliding take-up wheel 24 slides longitudinally and transversely inside the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26, and then the pigtail is wrapped around the sliding take-up wheel 24 for one week and then the pigtail is clamped inside the pigtail groove 31 on the pigtail board 3, and then the pigtail is continued to be wrapped around the sliding take-up wheel 24, and finally a pigtail line that is straightened transversely and longitudinally is formed, thereby achieving the effect of making full use of the space inside the box body 1 and neatly sorting the pigtail lines.

[0041] S3: Effective Heat Dissipation: Heat dissipation holes 11 are provided on both sides of the box body 1 and a heat dissipation groove 25 is provided at the rear end to dissipate heat inside the box body 1. The heat dissipation groove 25 passes through the mounting plate 2 and the connecting plate 21 directly into the box body 1, and the internal pigtail wires are dispersed at both ends of the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26, which will not affect the overall heat dissipation of the box body 1.

[0042] S4: Prevent static electricity: The mounting plate 2 is made of antistatic plastic material. The static electricity generated during the operation of the pigtail will be isolated by the antistatic plastic material. At the same time, it will not absorb the surrounding dust, preventing the dust from clogging the heat dissipation slot 25 and affecting the heat dissipation effect of the box 1.

[0043] S5: Clamping and tightening: Finally, the arranged transverse and longitudinal pigtails are pressed, and the tightening bracket 51 will squeeze the pressing bracket 5 downward under the action of the central axis 52. The two groups of pressing brackets 5 move away from each other, and the tightening brackets 51 move closer to each other, so that the internal pigtails are clamped, so that they maintain a stable position and a suitable bending state during storage.

[0044] When tightening the pigtail of the present invention, the staff directly aligns the pigtail with the horn of the guide channel 4 and places it. The pigtail slides on the spiral shaft 41 inside the guide channel 4, and the spiral shaft 41 gradually extends to the inside of the box 1. The staff only needs to push the pigtail in, and there is no need to worry about the pigtail being blocked inside the guide channel 4, so as to avoid the pigtail being broken or damaged when subjected to external forces such as bending and stretching.

[0045] The sliding take-up wheel 24 slides longitudinally and transversely inside the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26, and then the pigtail is wound around the sliding take-up wheel 24 for one circle and then the pigtail is clamped inside the pigtail groove 31 on the pigtail board 3, and then the pigtail is continued to be wound around the sliding take-up wheel 24, and finally a pigtail line that is straightened transversely and longitudinally is formed, thereby achieving the effect of making full use of the space inside the box 1 and neatly arranging the pigtail lines.

[0046] Heat dissipation holes 11 are provided on both sides of the box body 1 and a heat dissipation groove 25 is provided at the rear end to dissipate heat inside the box body 1. The heat dissipation groove 25 passes through the mounting plate 2 and the connecting plate 21 directly into the box body 1, and the internal pigtail wires are dispersed at both ends of the longitudinal slide groove 23 and the transverse slide groove 26, which will not affect the overall heat dissipation of the box body 1.

[0047] The mounting plate 2 is made of antistatic plastic material. The static electricity generated during the operation of the pigtail will be isolated by the antistatic plastic material. At the same time, it will not absorb the surrounding dust, preventing the dust from clogging the heat dissipation slot 25 and affecting the heat dissipation effect of the box 1.

[0048] When the arranged transverse and longitudinal pigtails are pressed, the tightening bracket 51 will press the pressing bracket 5 downward under the action of the central axis 52, and the two groups of pressing brackets 5 will move away from each other, while the tightening brackets 51 will move closer to each other, so that the internal pigtails are clamped, thereby maintaining a stable position and a suitable bending state during storage.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, it is not used to limit the present invention.

Claims

1. A pigtail storage device for a communication box, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: It also includes heat dissipation holes (11) symmetrically arranged on the box body (1), a mounting plate (2) and a connecting plate (21) being fixedly connected to the box body (1), and a transverse sliding groove (26) and a longitudinal sliding groove (23) being arranged on the mounting plate (2); One end of the transverse slide groove (26) and the longitudinal slide groove (23) facing the periphery of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a guide channel (4), and the other end of the transverse slide groove (26) and the longitudinal slide groove (23) facing the periphery of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a sliding wire take-up wheel (24); A spiral shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the interior of the guide channel (4); A pigtail plate (3) is fixedly connected to the box body (1), and a pigtail groove (31) is provided on the pigtail plate (3).

2. A pigtail storage device for a communication box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (12) is formed at one end of the box body (1) facing the guide channel (4), and the through hole (12) corresponds to the transverse slide groove (26) and the longitudinal slide groove (23).

3. A pigtail storage device for a communication box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the box body (1).

4. A pigtail storage device for a communication box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (22) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), a heat dissipation groove (25) is provided on the connecting plate (21), and the heat dissipation groove (25) penetrates the connecting plate (21) and the fixing block (22), one end of the mounting plate (2) close to the connecting plate (21) is provided with a rubber material, one end of the mounting plate (2) close to the transverse slide groove (26) and the longitudinal slide groove (23) is provided with an antistatic plastic, and the connecting plate (21) is made of iron.

5. The pigtail storage device for a communication box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the transverse slide groove (26) and the longitudinal slide groove (23) close to the pigtail board (3) are both slidably connected to a sliding wire take-up wheel (24), the sliding wire take-up wheel (24) corresponds to the pigtail board (3), the shape of the sliding wire take-up wheel (24) is an "I" shape, and the ends of the sliding wire take-up wheel (24) close to the transverse slide groove (26) and the longitudinal slide groove (23) are arranged as a magnetic block.

6. The pigtail storage device for a communication box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the guide channel (4) facing the outside of the box body (1) is a "horn" opening shape, and the shape of the spiral shaft (41) is a spiral.

7. The pigtail storage device for a communication box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the transverse slide groove (26) and the longitudinal slide groove (23) close to the through hole (12) are fixedly connected to a "V"-shaped pressing bracket (5), and the pressing bracket (5) is rotatably connected to a tightening bracket (51). The tightening bracket (51) and the pressing bracket (5) are rotatably connected to a central axis (52), and the central axis (52) is arranged in two groups at the upper end of the "V"-shaped pressing bracket (5) and in one group at the lower end of the "V"-shaped pressing bracket (5).

8. A method for storing pigtails for a communication box, applied to a pigtail storage device for a communication box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The pigtail storage method comprises the following steps: S1: Prevent breakage: When tightening the pigtail, the staff directly aligns the pigtail with the horn of the guide channel (4) and places the pigtail. The pigtail slides on the spiral shaft (41) inside the guide channel (4), and the spiral shaft (41) gradually extends into the interior of the box (1). The staff only needs to push the pigtail in, and there is no need to worry about the pigtail being blocked inside the guide channel (4), so as to avoid the pigtail being broken or damaged when subjected to external forces such as bending and stretching. S2: neatly sorted: After entering the box body (1), the fiber is guided by the longitudinal groove (23) and the transverse groove (26) to the sliding take-up wheel (24), passes through the tightening bracket (51), and the sliding take-up wheel (24) is pulled on the longitudinal groove (23) and the transverse groove (26). The magnetic block on the sliding take-up wheel (24) attracts the iron material on the connecting plate (21), so that the sliding take-up wheel (24) slides longitudinally and transversely inside the longitudinal groove (23) and the transverse groove (26), and then the pigtail is wound around the sliding take-up wheel (24) for one week and then the pigtail is clamped inside the pigtail groove (31) on the pigtail plate (3), and then the pigtail is further wound around the sliding take-up wheel (24), and finally a pigtail line that is stretched transversely and longitudinally is formed, thereby achieving full utilization of the space inside the box body (1) and neatly arranging the pigtail lines.

9. A method for storing pigtails in a communication box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pigtail storage method also The following steps are involved: S3: Effective Heat Dissipation: Heat dissipation holes (11) are provided on both sides of the box body (1) and a heat dissipation groove (25) is provided at the rear end to dissipate heat inside the box body (1). The heat dissipation groove (25) penetrates the mounting plate (2) and the connecting plate (21) and directly passes through the inside of the box body (1), and the pigtails inside are dispersed at both ends of the longitudinal slide groove (23) and the transverse slide groove (26), so that the overall heat dissipation of the box body (1) will not be affected. S4: Prevent static electricity: The mounting plate (2) is made of antistatic plastic material. The static electricity generated during the operation of the pigtail will be isolated by the antistatic plastic material. At the same time, the antistatic plastic material will not absorb surrounding dust, thereby preventing dust from clogging the heat dissipation slot (25) and affecting the heat dissipation of the box (1). S5: Clamping and tightening: Finally, the arranged transverse and longitudinal pigtails are pressed, and the tightening bracket (51) presses the pressing bracket (5) downward under the action of the central axis (52), so that the two groups of pressing brackets (5) move away from each other and the tightening brackets (51) move closer to each other, so that the internal pigtails are clamped, so that they maintain a stable position and a suitable bending state during storage.

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