Chimney escape platform

By setting up storage grooves and arc-shaped guide grooves on the chimney escape platform, the drive motor can quickly retract and release the load-bearing step, automatically switch to slide type, and improve the buffering effect through the damping buffer mechanism and rubber buffer pad, the problem of interference in the escape speed in the prior art is solved, and the escape efficiency and safety of the operators are improved.

CN119656499AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21GUIZHOU ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411937850.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the step-by-step setting of the existing chimney escape platform, the operators need to run down the steps step by step when the fire occurs, and the escape speed is disturbed, which poses safety hazards.

Method used

A chimney escape platform is designed. By setting up a storage groove and an arc-shaped guide groove on the main body of the escape platform, the driving motor drives the connecting shaft and the bearing step to rotate inside the platform, so as to realize the rapid retraction and release of the bearing step and the sealing cover, and automatically switch to a slide type. At the same time, a damping cushioning mechanism and a rubber cushioning pad are provided to improve the cushioning effect.

Benefits of technology

The step-by-step type of the escape platform is quickly switched to the slide type when a fire occurs, avoiding the situation where the operators' escape speed is disturbed and improving the operators' escape efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a chimney escape platform, and relates to the field of chimney escape platforms, the chimney escape platform comprises a chimney body and a guide limiting plate, the outer surface of the chimney body is fixedly provided with an escape platform main body, the upper surface of the escape platform main body is equidistantly provided with storage grooves, and the inner surfaces of the storage grooves are provided with arc-shaped guide grooves. According to the chimney escape platform, through the arrangement of a storage groove and an arc-shaped guide groove, a driving motor can drive a connecting shaft to rotate in the escape platform main body during operation, so that the connecting shaft drives a bearing ladder to rotate in the storage groove; and when an operator on the chimney finds that a fire occurs in the chimney body, the operator can turn on a driving motor through a control button, so that the bearing ladder drives the sealing cover plate to be automatically stored in a storage groove, and the sealing cover plate can be quickly stored in the storage groove. And therefore, the escape platform main body is automatically switched from a step type to a slide type.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of chimney escape platforms, in particular to a chimney escape platform. Background Art

[0002] A chimney is a structure that provides ventilation for hot flue gases or fumes from a boiler, furnace, stove or fireplace. Chimneys are usually vertical, or as close to vertical as possible, to ensure a smooth flow of gases, drawing air into the so-called chimney combustion or chimney effect. The space within the chimney is called the flue. Chimneys may be found in buildings, steam locomotives and ships. In actual use, chimneys are often equipped with escape platforms to ensure the safety of their operators so that operators on the chimney can escape in time.

[0003] However, the current chimney escape platforms still have some shortcomings. For example, most of the existing chimney escape platforms are stepped, which requires workers to run down the stairs one by one when a fire occurs inside the chimney, thereby causing certain interference with the escape speed of the workers and thus posing certain safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve this shortcoming. The present invention studies and improves the existing structural deficiencies and provides a chimney escape platform. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a chimney escape platform to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a chimney escape platform, comprising a chimney body and a guide limit plate, the outer surface of the chimney body is fixedly installed with the escape platform body, and the upper surface of the escape platform body is provided with storage grooves at equal distances, and the inner surface of the storage groove is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove, and a bearing component is movably installed inside the storage groove, the guide limit plate is fixedly installed on the top of the escape platform body, and the inner surface of the guide limit plate is fixedly connected with a buffer protection component.

[0007] Furthermore, the bearing assembly includes a driving motor, a connecting shaft, a bearing step and a sealing cover plate, and the output shaft of the driving motor is installed with the connecting shaft through a coupling, and the end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bearing step, and the sealing cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing step.

[0008] Furthermore, the side of the load-bearing step is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft, and the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the escape platform body, and the load-bearing step forms a rotating structure with the escape platform body through the connecting shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the bearing step is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover plate, and the sealing cover plate and the bearing step form a fixed structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner side of the escape platform body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the chimney body, and the outer top of the escape platform body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide limit plate, and the guide limit plate forms a fixed structure through the escape platform body and the chimney body.

[0011] Furthermore, the buffer protection component includes a protection bracket, a damping buffer mechanism and a rubber buffer pad, and the damping buffer mechanism is fixedly installed at equal distances on the inner surface of the protection bracket, and the rubber buffer pad is embedded and installed on the outer surface of the protection bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, the end of the damping and buffering mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective bracket, and the other side of the damping and buffering mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide limit plate, and the protective bracket forms an elastic structure with the guide limit plate through the damping and buffering mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer inner surface of the protective bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber buffer pad, and the protective bracket and the rubber buffer pad form an integrated structure.

[0014] The present invention provides a chimney escape platform, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a storage groove and an arc-shaped guide groove, so that the driving motor can drive the connecting shaft to rotate inside the escape platform body during operation, so that the connecting shaft drives the load-bearing step to rotate inside the storage groove, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly retracting and releasing the load-bearing step and the sealing cover plate. When the operator on the chimney finds that a fire occurs inside the chimney body, the driving motor can be turned on by the control button, so that the load-bearing step drives the sealing cover plate to be automatically stored inside the storage groove, and then the escape platform body is automatically switched from a step-type to a slide-type, avoiding the situation that the operator needs to run down the stairs step by step when a fire occurs inside the chimney, causing the operator's escape speed to be disturbed.

[0015] 2. The present invention provides a damping and buffering mechanism so that the protective bracket can provide good buffering when it is hit, so that the operator will not be injured when accidentally hitting the buffering and protective component while sliding down along the top of the escape platform body to escape, thereby greatly increasing the escape efficiency and personal safety of the operator, and the rubber buffer pad is provided to prevent the operator from being easily injured when hitting the buffering and protective component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of a chimney escape platform of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a chimney escape platform main body cut off and split; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a truncated and split three-dimensional structure of a protective bracket-rubber buffer pad of a chimney escape platform of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Chimney body; 2. Escape platform body; 3. Storage groove; 4. Arc guide groove; 5. Load-bearing assembly; 51. Drive motor; 52. Connecting shaft; 53. Load-bearing step; 54. Sealing cover plate; 6. Guide limit plate; 7. Buffer protection assembly; 71. Protection bracket; 72. Damping buffer mechanism; 73. Rubber buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a chimney escape platform comprises a chimney body 1 and a guide limit plate 6, an escape platform body 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the chimney body 1, and storage grooves 3 are equidistantly provided on the upper surface of the escape platform body 2, and an arc-shaped guide groove 4 is provided on the inner surface of the storage groove 3, and a bearing assembly 5 is movably mounted inside the storage groove 3, the bearing assembly 5 comprises a driving motor 51, a connecting shaft 52, a bearing step 53 and a sealing cover plate 54, and the output shaft of the driving motor 51 is mounted with the connecting shaft 52 through a coupling, and the end of the connecting shaft 52 is fixedly connected with the bearing step 53, the side of the bearing step 53 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 52, and the other end of the connecting shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the inside of the escape platform body 2, and the bearing step 53 is connected through The connecting shaft 52 and the escape platform body 2 form a rotating structure. By setting the load-bearing step 53 and the driving motor 51 as a rotating structure, the load-bearing step 53 can rotate more smoothly and stably along the inside of the escape platform body 2, and a sealing cover plate 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the load-bearing step 53. The top of the load-bearing step 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover plate 54, and the sealing cover plate 54 and the load-bearing step 53 form a fixed structure. By setting the sealing cover plate 54 and the load-bearing step 53 as a fixed structure, the sealing cover plate 54 will not get loose when the operator steps on the top of the sealing cover plate 54 to move. The guide limit plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the escape platform body 2, and the inner surface of the guide limit plate 6 is fixedly connected with a buffer protection component 7.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an escape platform body 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the chimney body 1, and storage grooves 3 are equidistantly provided on the upper surface of the escape platform body 2, and an arc-shaped guide groove 4 is provided on the inner surface of the storage groove 3, and a bearing assembly 5 is movably installed inside the storage groove 3, and a guide limit plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the escape platform body 2, the inner side of the escape platform body 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the chimney body 1, and the outer top of the escape platform body 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide limit plate 6, and the guide limit plate 6 forms a fixed structure with the chimney body 1 through the escape platform body 2, and the guide limit plate 6 and the chimney body 1 are set as a fixed structure, so that when the operator touches the guide limit plate 6 during the sliding process, the guide limit plate 6 will not be loose, and the inner surface of the guide limit plate 6 is fixedly connected with a buffer protection assembly 7, and the buffer protection assembly 7 includes a protection bracket 71, a damping buffer mechanism 72 and a rubber buffer pad 73, The inner surface of the protective bracket 71 is fixedly installed with damping and buffering mechanisms 72 at equal distances, the end of the damping and buffering mechanisms 72 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective bracket 71, and the other side of the damping and buffering mechanisms 72 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide limit plate 6, and the protective bracket 71 forms an elastic structure with the guide limit plate 6 through the damping and buffering mechanisms 72. By setting the protective bracket 71 and the guide limit plate 6 as elastic structures, the protective bracket 71 can well buffer the collision of the operating personnel, thereby improving the escape safety of the operating personnel, and the outer surface of the protective bracket 71 is embedded with a rubber buffer pad 73, the outer inner surface of the protective bracket 71 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber buffer pad 73, and the protective bracket 71 and the rubber buffer pad 73 form an integrated structure. By setting the protective bracket 71 and the rubber buffer pad 73 as an integrated structure, the rubber buffer pad 73 will not loosen during buffering protection.

[0021] In summary, the chimney escape platform is first based on Figures 1 to 3 In the structure shown in the figure, when the operator is working on the top of the chimney body 1 and finds that there is a fire inside the chimney body 1, the operator turns on the drive motor 51 through the control button. When the drive motor 51 starts to run, it drives the connecting shaft 52 to rotate inside the escape platform body 2, so that the load-bearing step 53 drives the sealing cover plate 54 to rotate inside the storage groove 3 and the arc-shaped guide groove 4, and then the load-bearing step 53 is stored inside the storage groove 3, so as to achieve the purpose of switching the step type of the escape platform body 2 to the slide type. Then the operator sits on the surface of the escape platform body 2 and slides down along the top of the escape platform body 2. At this time, through the mutual cooperation of the damping buffer mechanism 72 and the rubber buffer pad 73, the operator is not easily injured or hurt when he hits the buffer protection component 7 during the sliding process.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chimney escape platform, comprising a chimney body (1) and a guide limit plate (6), characterized in that: An escape platform body (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the chimney body (1), and storage grooves (3) are provided at equal intervals on the upper surface of the escape platform body (2), and arc-shaped guide grooves (4) are provided on the inner surface of the storage grooves (3), and a bearing assembly (5) is movably mounted inside the storage grooves (3), and the guide limit plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the escape platform body (2), and a buffer protection assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the guide limit plate (6).

2. A chimney escape platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a connecting shaft (52), a bearing step (53) and a sealing cover plate (54), wherein the output shaft of the driving motor (51) is mounted with the connecting shaft (52) via a coupling, the end of the connecting shaft (52) is fixedly connected with the bearing step (53), and the sealing cover plate (54) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bearing step (53).

3. A chimney escape platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the load-bearing step (53) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft (52), and the other end of the connecting shaft (52) is rotationally connected to the inside of the escape platform body (2), and the load-bearing step (53) forms a rotating structure with the escape platform body (2) through the connecting shaft (52).

4. A chimney escape platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the bearing step (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover plate (54), and the sealing cover plate (54) and the bearing step (53) form a fixed structure.

5. The chimney escape platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the escape platform body (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the chimney body (1), and the outer top of the escape platform body (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide limit plate (6), and the guide limit plate (6) forms a fixed structure through the escape platform body (2) and the chimney body (1).

6. The chimney escape platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer protection component (7) comprises a protection bracket (71), a damping buffer mechanism (72) and a rubber buffer pad (73), wherein the damping buffer mechanism (72) is fixedly mounted at equal distances on the inner surface of the protection bracket (71), and the rubber buffer pad (73) is embedded and mounted on the outer surface of the protection bracket (71).

7. A chimney escape platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the damping and buffering mechanism (72) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protection bracket (71), and the other side of the damping and buffering mechanism (72) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide limit plate (6), and the protection bracket (71) forms an elastic structure with the guide limit plate (6) through the damping and buffering mechanism (72).

8. The chimney escape platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer inner surface of the protective bracket (71) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber buffer pad (73), and the protective bracket (71) and the rubber buffer pad (73) form an integrated structure.

Citation Information

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