High-efficiency grinding device for calcium glucarate and use method

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of calcium glucarate processing. The invention discloses a high-efficiency grinding device for calcium glucarate and a use method, and aims to solve the problem that when existing calcium glucarate is processed and ground, ground powder is adhered to the surface of a grinding roller in the process of grinding the calcium glucarate through the grinding roller, so that the grinding effect is poor. The subsequent collection efficiency of the calcium glucarate powder is reduced, and the processing of the calcium glucarate is influenced. When a hinged frame deflects upwards, the other end of the hinged frame can pull a bearing plate to move upwards, then a grinding roller on the bearing plate moves upwards to be separated from the surface of a screen, and when the bearing plate moves upwards, a rotating gear on a bearing rod makes contact with an annular gear, the grinding roller can be driven to rotate, and the grinding roller is driven to rotate; when the grinding roller rotates, the grinding roller can be matched with the cleaning part to scrape and clean calcium glucarate powder adhered to the grinding roller, so that calcium glucarate can be completely discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of calcium gluconate processing, in particular to a high-efficiency grinding device for calcium gluconate and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Glucaric acid is a non-toxic glucose derivative that exists naturally in fruits such as grapefruit, apples, oranges, and cruciferous vegetables. It is also secreted in a small number of mammals and humans. Calcium glucarate, as a derivative of glucaric acid, has also begun to be widely used in the food and pharmaceutical fields, such as fortified milk powder and dairy products with added calcium D-glucarate, and as a stabilizer for calcium gluconate injection in the pharmaceutical field.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN216727672U) discloses a high-efficiency grinding device for calcium gluconate, including a grinding chamber, a processing box is arranged at the lower end of the grinding chamber, a conveying port is arranged at the left end of the processing box, a conveyor belt is arranged in the processing box, baffles are arranged at the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt, conveyor rollers are arranged at the left and right ends of the conveyor belt, and brackets are arranged at the front and rear ends of the left conveyor roller. A sieve plate is arranged at the front end of the processing box, a sieve mesh is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate, T-shaped sliders are arranged on the left and right side walls of the sieve plate, and two pulling handles are arranged at the front end of the sieve plate. The calcium gluconate raw material after grinding is screened through the sieve mesh to avoid being mixed with large particles of raw materials. The handle is manually pulled out and slides in the processing box through the T-shaped slider to pull out the sieve plate, so that the large particles of raw materials in the sieve plate are re-introduced into the feed cavity for secondary processing, thereby improving its grinding quality. In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventors found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art that have not been solved: when the existing calcium gluconate is processed and ground, the powder after grinding will stick to the surface of the grinding roller during the grinding of the calcium gluconate by the grinding roller, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of subsequent collection of the calcium gluconate powder, thus affecting the processing of the calcium gluconate. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency grinding device for calcium gluconate and a method of use, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency grinding device for calcium gluconate, comprising a processing table, a grinding cylinder is fixedly connected to the processing table, a screen is fixedly arranged in the grinding cylinder, a discharge port arranged in a conical shape is opened in the grinding cylinder below the screen, a grinding device is rotatably arranged at the axis of the screen on the grinding cylinder, a crushing cylinder is also arranged at the top of the processing table beside the grinding cylinder, a feed pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder, a control valve is arranged at the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing cylinder, and the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing cylinder is arranged toward the inside of the grinding cylinder, a support frame is also fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a driving device is rotatably arranged on the support frame, a crushing device is transmission-connected to the driving device, the crushing device is slidably matched with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder, and the driving device is transmission-matched with the grinding device.

[0005] Preferably, the driving device includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the main shaft of the driving motor is connected to a driving rod, the driving rod is fixedly connected to a rotating drum, a convex groove is opened on the outer wall of the rotating drum, a transmission rod is rotatably provided on the support frame, and the support frame is also fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the transmission rod and the fixing rod are arranged opposite to each other, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, and a ring gear meshing with the transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating drum, and an adjusting block is slidably provided on the transmission rod and the fixing rod, and the two adjusting blocks are both extended in the direction of the convex groove. The transmission rod and the fixing rod are both sleeved with a connecting spring, and the two ends of the connecting spring are respectively connected to the top of the adjusting block and the support frame, the crushing device is rotatably provided on the support frame, and the crushing device is connected to the bottom shaft of the rotating drum, and the grinding device cooperates with the transmission rod in transmission.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing device includes a connecting rod axially connected to the axis of the rotating cylinder, a connecting frame is hingedly arranged on the connecting rod, both ends of the connecting frame are rotatably connected to limit wheels, a limit sleeve arranged in an inclined surface is fixedly connected to the support frame, the limit wheel on the connecting frame contacts the inclined surface of the limit sleeve, a sphere is inlaid on the connecting frame, a mounting rod is arranged on the sphere facing the axis of the crushing cylinder, a crushing frame is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder, and the crushing frame is hingedly connected to an end of the mounting rod away from the sphere.

[0007] Preferably, the grinding device includes an inner rod rotatably arranged at the axis center of the screen, a small gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner rod, a large gear meshing with the small gear is arranged on the transmission rod, a carrying frame is fixedly connected to the inner rod, a carrying plate is correspondingly hingedly arranged on the carrying frame, carrying rods are rotatably arranged on both carrying plates, and grinding rollers are fixedly connected to the two carrying rods, an annular baffle is fixedly arranged on the screen, and the grinding roller is located between the inner wall of the grinding cylinder and the annular baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the adjusting block on the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a control frame, and the control frame contacts the control valve on the crushing cylinder, the outer wall of the adjusting block on the transmission rod is fixedly provided with an adjusting frame, the outer wall of the inner rod is clamped with an outer disc, the outer disc is provided with an annular groove, the adjusting frame rotatably cooperates with the annular groove, the bottom of the outer disc is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is slidably cooperated with the supporting frame, the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a scraping frame, the scraping frame contacts the annular baffle and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder, and two adjusting members are respectively provided on the supporting frame on the sides of the two grinding rollers.

[0009] Preferably, the two adjusting members each include a movable tooth plate slidably arranged on a carrier frame, the movable tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer disc, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the carrier frame, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the movable tooth plate is meshed with the rotating gear, an articulated frame is hingedly arranged on the rotating rod, a pull rod is arranged at one end of the articulated frame away from the rotating rod, and the end of the pull rod away from the articulated frame is hingedly matched with the carrier plate, a ring gear is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder, a rotating gear is fixedly arranged on the carrier rod, and cleaning members in contact with the rolling rollers are respectively arranged on the sides of the two rolling rollers on the carrier frame.

[0010] Preferably, both cleaning members include a cleaning scraper slidably disposed on a carrier frame, a pressure spring is connected between the cleaning scraper and the outer wall of the carrier frame, one side outer wall of the cleaning scraper is wedge-shaped, a downward pressure rod is fixedly disposed on the outer disc, and the downward pressure rod contacts the wedge-shaped surface of the cleaning scraper.

[0011] Preferably, the method for using the high-efficiency grinding device for calcium glucarate comprises the following steps: S1: When processing calcium gluconate, firstly, calcium gluconate is put into the crushing drum, and the driving rod is rotated under the drive of the driving motor, and the rotation of the driving rod drives the rotating drum to rotate. When the rotating drum rotates, the bottom of the rotating drum will drive the crushing device driven by the shaft to perform preliminary crushing on the calcium gluconate in the crushing drum, so that the calcium gluconate can be ground more efficiently. When the rotating drum rotates, the ring teeth on the outer wall of the rotating drum will contact the transmission gear on the transmission rod, so that the transmission gear can drive the transmission rod to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod will drive the grinding device to rotate and circle in the grinding drum, so that the grinding device can synchronously grind the calcium gluconate in the grinding drum under the drive of the driving device; S2: When the transmission rod rotates, the transmission rod drives the large gear to rotate, the large gear rotates and drives the small gear to rotate, the small gear rotates the inner rod, and when the inner rod rotates, the carrier on the inner rod rotates around the center of the screen, and the two rolling rollers on the carrier plate effectively contact the surface of the screen, so that the calcium gluconate on the screen can be crushed by the two rolling rollers; S3: After the calcium gluconate is crushed, as the rotating drum rotates, when the concave end of the convex groove on the rotating drum contacts the adjusting block on the transmission rod, the adjusting block on the transmission rod will move downward, and when the adjusting block moves downward, it drives the adjusting frame to move downward, and the adjusting frame drives the outer disc to move downward. When the outer disc moves downward, the outer disc drives the fixed plate to move downward, so that the scraping frame on the fixed plate is on the surface of the screen. At this time, the scraping frame will scrape the powder on the screen to remove the material, and when the outer disc moves downward, The moving rack on the outer disc will move down and contact with the rotating gear. At this time, the rotation of the rotating gear will drive the rotating rod to deflect the articulated frame upward. When the articulated frame deflects upward, the other end of the articulated frame will pull the carrying plate upward, thereby causing the rolling roller on the carrying plate to move up and separate from the surface of the screen. When the carrying plate moves up, the rotating gear on the carrying rod contacts the ring gear, which can drive the rolling roller to rotate. When the rolling roller rotates, it can cooperate with the cleaning member to scrape and clean the calcium gluconate powder stuck on the rolling roller. S4: When the two rolling rollers move upward under the drive of the bearing plate, the outer disc moves downward, which drives the lower pressure rod to move downward. After the bottom of the lower pressure rod contacts the wedge-shaped surface of the cleaning scraper, it drives the cleaning scraper to move toward the outer wall of the rolling roller. The rolling roller rotates slowly under the drive of the rotating gear on the bearing rod. As the cleaning scraper continues to contact the outer wall of the rolling roller, the powder adhering to the rolling roller can be gradually scraped off, so that the rolling roller can perform a cleaning operation, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting calcium gluconate powder. S5: When the adjusting block on the transmission rod is in the depression on the convex groove, the adjusting block on the fixed rod is in the convex end on the convex groove. At this time, the adjusting block on the fixed rod drives the control frame to contact the control valve on the crushing drum, so that the control valve closes the bottom of the crushing drum, so that the crushing drum can crush calcium gluconate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, the bottom of the rotating cylinder drives the shaft-driven crushing device to perform preliminary crushing on the calcium gluconate in the crushing cylinder, so that the calcium gluconate can be ground more efficiently. When the rotating cylinder rotates, the ring teeth on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder will contact the transmission gear on the transmission rod, so that the transmission gear can drive the transmission rod to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod will drive the grinding device to rotate in the grinding cylinder, so that the grinding device can synchronously grind the calcium gluconate in the grinding cylinder under the drive of the driving device.

[0013] In the present invention, the connecting frame can drive the ball to pull the installation rod to move, and the installation rod drives the crushing frame to slide back and forth longitudinally in the crushing cylinder, so as to continuously crush the calcium gluconate in the crushing cylinder, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the calcium gluconate during subsequent grinding and preventing large pieces of calcium gluconate from splashing outwards during the grinding process.

[0014] In the present invention, when the articulated frame deflects upward, the other end of the articulated frame will pull the carrying plate upward, thereby causing the rolling roller on the carrying plate to move upward and separate from the surface of the screen, and when the carrying plate moves up, the rotating gear on the carrying rod contacts the ring gear, which can drive the rolling roller to rotate. When the rolling roller rotates, it can cooperate with the cleaning member to scrape and clean the calcium gluconate powder stuck on the rolling roller, so that the calcium gluconate can be discharged completely.

[0015] In the present invention, the rolling roller rotates slowly driven by the rotating gear on the bearing rod. As the cleaning scraper continues to contact the outer wall of the rolling roller, the powder adhered to the rolling roller can be gradually scraped off, so that the rolling roller can be cleaned and the efficiency of collecting calcium gluconate powder is improved.

[0016] In the present invention, when the adjusting block on the fixed rod is at the concave end of the convex groove, the adjusting block on the fixed rod will drive the control frame to open the control valve, and the crushed calcium gluconate will be fed into the grinding cylinder. At this time, the adjusting block on the transmission rod is at the convex end of the convex groove, and the grinding cylinder is at the surface of the screen and can grind the calcium gluconate on the screen. Through this arrangement, the calcium gluconate is first crushed and then grinded, which can enable the calcium gluconate to be processed continuously, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the calcium gluconate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving device and the crushing device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing device of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding device and the adjusting member of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding device of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting member of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning member of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, processing table; 11, grinding cylinder; 12, feeding port; 13, screen; 14, crushing cylinder; 15, feeding pipe; 16, supporting frame; 2, driving device; 21, driving motor; 22, driving rod; 23, rotating cylinder; 24, convex groove; 25, transmission rod; 26, fixing rod; 27, transmission gear; 28, ring gear; 29, adjusting block; 210, adjusting rod; 211, connecting spring; 3, crushing device; 31, connecting rod; 32, connecting frame; 33, limiting wheel; 34, limiting sleeve; 35, ball; 36, mounting rod; 37, crushing frame; 4 , grinding device; 41, inner rod; 42, small gear; 43, large gear; 44, bearing frame; 45, bearing plate; 46, bearing rod; 47, grinding roller; 48, annular baffle; 49, control frame; 410, adjustment frame; 411, outer disc; 412, annular groove; 413, fixed plate; 414, scraping frame; 5, adjustment member; 51, movable tooth plate; 52, rotating rod; 53, rotating gear; 54, articulated frame; 55, pull rod; 56, ring gear; 57, rotating gear; 6, cleaning member; 61, cleaning scraper; 62, pressure spring; 63, lower pressure rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency grinding device for calcium gluconate, comprising a processing table 1, a grinding cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1, a screen 13 is fixedly arranged in the grinding cylinder 11, a conical discharge port 12 is opened in the grinding cylinder 11 below the screen 13, a grinding device 4 is rotatably arranged at the axis of the screen 13 on the grinding cylinder 11, a crushing cylinder 14 is also arranged on the top of the processing table 1 beside the grinding cylinder 11, a feeding pipe 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 14, a control valve is arranged at the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 14, and the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 14 is arranged toward the inside of the grinding cylinder 11, a supporting frame 16 is also fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, a driving device 2 is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 16, a crushing device 3 is transmission-connected to the driving device 2, the crushing device 3 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 14, and the driving device 2 is transmission-matched with the grinding device 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving device 2 includes a driving motor 21 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 16, the main shaft of the driving motor 21 is connected to a driving rod 22, the driving rod 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder 23, the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 23 is provided with a convex groove 24, a transmission rod 25 is rotatably provided on the support frame 16, the support frame 16 is also fixedly connected to a fixing rod 26, the transmission rod 25 is arranged opposite to the fixing rod 26, the transmission rod 25 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 27, the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 23 is fixedly provided with a transmission rod 25, and the transmission rod 25 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 27. The ring gear 28 meshes with the transmission gear 27. The transmission rod 25 and the fixed rod 26 are both slidably provided with an adjustment block 29. The two adjustment blocks 29 are both extended toward the direction of the convex groove 24 and provided with an adjustment rod 210. The transmission rod 25 and the fixed rod 26 are both sleeved with a connecting spring 211. The two ends of the connecting spring 211 are respectively connected to the top of the adjustment block 29 and the support frame 16. The crushing device 3 is rotatably provided on the support frame 16, and the crushing device 3 is connected to the bottom shaft of the rotating cylinder 23. The grinding device 4 is in transmission cooperation with the transmission rod 25. When processing calcium gluconate, firstly, calcium gluconate is put into the crushing drum 14, and the driving rod 22 is rotated under the drive of the driving motor 21, and the rotation of the driving rod 22 drives the rotating drum 23 to rotate. When the rotating drum 23 rotates, the bottom of the rotating drum 23 will drive the shaft-driven crushing device 3 to perform preliminary crushing on the calcium gluconate in the crushing drum 14, so that the calcium gluconate can be ground more efficiently. While the rotating drum 23 rotates, the ring teeth 28 on the outer wall of the rotating drum 23 will contact the transmission gear 27 on the transmission rod 25, so that the transmission gear 27 can drive the transmission rod 25 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod 25 will drive the grinding device 4 to rotate and circle in the grinding drum 11, so that the grinding device 4 can synchronously grind the calcium gluconate in the grinding drum 11 under the drive of the driving device 2.

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the crushing device 3 includes a connecting rod 31 axially connected to the axis of the rotating cylinder 23, a connecting frame 32 is hingedly provided on the connecting rod 31, and both ends of the connecting frame 32 are rotatably connected to limit wheels 33, a limit sleeve 34 arranged in an inclined surface is fixedly connected to the support frame 16, and the limit wheel 33 on the connecting frame 32 contacts the inclined surface of the limit sleeve 34, a ball 35 is inlaid on the connecting frame 32, and a mounting rod 36 is arranged on the ball 35 facing the axis of the crushing cylinder 14, and a crushing frame 37 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 14, and the crushing frame 37 is hingedly connected to the end of the mounting rod 36 away from the ball 35; Calcium gluconate is fed into the crushing cylinder 14 through the feed pipe 15 on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder 14. When the rotating cylinder 23 rotates, the rotating cylinder 23 will drive the connecting rod 31 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 31 drives the hinged connecting frame 32 to rotate. When the connecting frame 32 rotates around the center of the rotating cylinder 23 under the setting of the inclined surface of the limiting sleeve 34, the limiting wheel 33 on the connecting frame 32 contacts the inclined surface of the limiting sleeve 34, so that the connecting frame 32 can drive the ball 35 to pull the mounting rod 36 to move. The mounting rod 36 drives the crushing frame 37 to slide back and forth longitudinally in the crushing cylinder 14, and continuously crushes the calcium gluconate in the crushing cylinder 14, so that the grinding efficiency of the calcium gluconate is improved during the subsequent grinding, and large pieces of calcium gluconate are prevented from splashing outward during the grinding process.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the grinding device 4 includes an inner rod 41 rotatably arranged at the axis of the screen 13, a small gear 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner rod 41, a large gear 43 meshing with the small gear 42 is arranged on the transmission rod 25, a bearing frame 44 is fixedly connected to the inner rod 41, a bearing plate 45 is correspondingly hingedly arranged on the bearing frame 44, a bearing rod 46 is rotatably arranged on the two bearing plates 45, and a rolling roller 47 is fixedly connected to the two bearing rods 46, and an annular baffle 48 is fixedly arranged on the screen 13, and the rolling roller 47 is located between the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 11 and the annular baffle 48; When the transmission rod 25 rotates, the transmission rod 25 will drive the large gear 43 to rotate, and the rotation of the large gear 43 will drive the small gear 42 to rotate, and the small gear 42 will cause the inner rod 41 to rotate. When the inner rod 41 rotates, the supporting frame 44 on the inner rod 41 will rotate around the center of the screen 13, and the two rolling rollers 47 on the supporting plate 45 will effectively contact the surface of the screen 13, so that the calcium gluconate on the screen 13 can be crushed and crushed by the two rolling rollers 47, and the calcium gluconate can be crushed into powder.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the bottom of the adjusting block 29 on the fixed rod 26 is fixedly connected with a control frame 49, and the control frame 49 contacts the control valve on the crushing cylinder 14. An adjusting frame 410 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting block 29 on the transmission rod 25. An outer disc 411 is clamped on the outer wall of the inner rod 41, and an annular groove 412 is provided on the outer disc 411. The adjusting frame 410 rotates with the annular groove 412. A fixing plate 413 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer disc 411, and the fixing plate 413 is slidably matched with the supporting frame 44. A scraping frame 414 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 413, and the scraping frame 414 contacts the annular baffle 48 and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 11. Two adjusting members 5 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two grinding rollers 47 on the supporting frame 44; The two adjusting members 5 each include a movable tooth plate 51 slidably arranged on a carrier 44, the movable tooth plate 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer disc 411, a rotating rod 52 is rotatably arranged on the carrier 44, a rotating gear 53 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 52, the movable tooth plate 51 meshes with the rotating gear 53, an articulated frame 54 is hingedly arranged on the rotating rod 52, a pull rod 55 is arranged at one end of the articulated frame 54 away from the rotating rod 52, and one end of the pull rod 55 away from the articulated frame 54 is articulated and matched with the carrier plate 45, a ring gear 56 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 11, a rotating gear 57 is fixedly arranged on the bearing rod 46, and cleaning members 6 in contact with the rolling rollers 47 are also respectively arranged on the sides of the two rolling rollers 47 on the carrier 44; When the transmission rod 25 rotates continuously and drives the large gear 43 to rotate, the large gear 43 rotates and drives the small gear 42 to rotate the inner rod 41, and the rotation of the inner rod 41 drives the two rolling rollers 47 to continuously roll the calcium gluconate on the screen 13. After the calcium gluconate is rolled, as the rotating cylinder 23 rotates, when the concave end of the convex groove 24 on the rotating cylinder 23 contacts the adjusting block 29 on the transmission rod 25, the adjusting block 29 on the transmission rod 25 will move downward. When the adjusting block 29 moves downward, it drives the adjusting frame 410 to move downward, and the adjusting frame 410 drives the outer disc 411 to move downward. When the outer disc 411 moves downward, the outer disc 411 drives the fixed plate 413 to move downward, so that the scraping frame 414 on the fixed plate 413 is on the surface of the screen 13. At this time, the scraping frame 414 will The powder is scraped off the screen 13 by scraping it, and when the outer disc 411 moves downward, the movable rack on the outer disc 411 moves downward and contacts with the rotating gear 53. At this time, the rotation of the rotating gear 53 drives the rotating rod 52 to make the articulated frame 54 deflect upward. When the articulated frame 54 deflects upward, the other end of the articulated frame 54 pulls the supporting plate 45 upward, thereby making the rolling roller 47 on the supporting plate 45 move upward and disengage from the surface of the screen 13. When the supporting plate 45 moves upward, the rotating gear 57 on the supporting rod 46 contacts with the ring gear 56, which can drive the rolling roller 47 to rotate. When the rolling roller 47 rotates, it can cooperate with the cleaning part 6 to scrape and clean the calcium gluconate powder stuck on the rolling roller 47, so that the calcium gluconate can be completely discharged.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the two cleaning members 6 each include a cleaning scraper 61 slidably disposed on the carrier 44, a pressure spring 62 is connected between the cleaning scraper 61 and the outer wall of the carrier 44, one side outer wall of the cleaning scraper 61 is wedge-shaped, a pressing rod 63 is fixedly disposed on the outer disc 411, and the pressing rod 63 contacts the wedge-shaped surface of the cleaning scraper 61; When the two rolling rollers 47 move upward under the drive of the carrying plate 45, the outer disc 411 moves downward, which will drive the lower pressure rod 63 to move downward. After the bottom of the lower pressure rod 63 contacts the wedge-shaped surface of the cleaning scraper 61, it will drive the cleaning scraper 61 to move toward the outer wall of the rolling roller 47. The rolling roller 47 rotates slowly under the drive of the rotating gear 57 on the carrying rod 46. As the cleaning scraper 61 continues to contact the outer wall of the rolling roller 47, the powder adhered to the rolling roller 47 can be gradually scraped off, so that the rolling roller 47 can be cleaned, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting calcium gluconate powder. When the adjusting block 29 on the transmission rod 25 is in the concave position on the convex groove 24, the adjusting block 29 on the fixed rod 26 is in the convex end on the convex groove 24. At this time, the adjusting block 29 on the fixed rod 26 drives the control frame 49 to contact the control valve on the crushing cylinder 14 so that the control valve closes the bottom of the crushing cylinder 14, so that the crushing cylinder 14 can crush the calcium gluconate. As the rotating cylinder 23 continues to rotate, the adjusting block 29 on the fixed rod 26 is in the concave end on the convex groove 24. The adjusting block 29 on the rod 26 will drive the control frame 49 to open the control valve, and feed the crushed calcium gluconate into the grinding cylinder 11. The adjusting block 29 on the transmission rod 25 is at the raised end of the convex groove 24 at this time, and the grinding cylinder 11 is at the surface of the screen 13 at this time and can grind the calcium gluconate on the screen 13. Through this setting, the calcium gluconate is first crushed and then grinded, which can enable the calcium gluconate to be continuously processed, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the calcium gluconate.

[0026] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The use method of the high-efficiency grinding device for calcium gluconate, the working process is as follows: like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown: S1: When processing calcium gluconate, firstly, calcium gluconate is put into the crushing cylinder 14, and the driving rod 22 is rotated under the drive of the driving motor 21, and the rotation of the driving rod 22 drives the rotating cylinder 23 to rotate. When the rotating cylinder 23 rotates, the bottom of the rotating cylinder 23 will drive the shaft-driven crushing device 3 to perform preliminary crushing on the calcium gluconate in the crushing cylinder 14, so that the calcium gluconate can be ground more efficiently. While the rotating cylinder 23 rotates, the ring teeth 28 on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 23 will contact the transmission gear 27 on the transmission rod 25, so that the transmission gear 27 can drive the transmission rod 25 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod 25 will drive the grinding device 4 to rotate and circle in the grinding cylinder 11, so that the grinding device 4 can synchronously grind the calcium gluconate in the grinding cylinder 11 under the drive of the driving device 2; S2: When the transmission rod 25 rotates, the transmission rod 25 drives the large gear 43 to rotate, the rotation of the large gear 43 drives the small gear 42 to rotate, and the small gear 42 causes the inner rod 41 to rotate. When the inner rod 41 rotates, the carrier 44 on the inner rod 41 rotates around the center of the screen 13, and the two rolling rollers 47 on the carrier plate 45 effectively contact the surface of the screen 13, so that the calcium gluconate on the screen 13 can be crushed by the two rolling rollers 47; S3: After the calcium glucarate is crushed, as the rotating cylinder 23 rotates, when the concave end of the convex groove 24 on the rotating cylinder 23 contacts the adjusting block 29 on the transmission rod 25, the adjusting block 29 on the transmission rod 25 will move downward, and when the adjusting block 29 moves downward, it drives the adjusting frame 410 to move downward, and the adjusting frame 410 drives the outer disc 411 to move downward. When the outer disc 411 moves downward, the outer disc 411 drives the fixed plate 413 to move downward, so that the scraping frame 414 on the fixed plate 413 is on the surface of the screen 13. At this time, the scraping frame 414 scrapes the screen 13 to scrape the powder off the screen 13, and the outer disc 411 moves downward. When the support frame 411 moves downward, the movable rack on the outer disc 411 moves downward and contacts the rotating gear 53. At this time, the rotating gear 53 rotates and drives the rotating rod 52 to deflect the articulated frame 54 upward. When the articulated frame 54 deflects upward, the other end of the articulated frame 54 pulls the carrying plate 45 upward, thereby causing the rolling roller 47 on the carrying plate 45 to move upward and separate from the surface of the screen 13. When the carrying plate 45 moves upward, the rotating gear 57 on the carrying rod 46 contacts the ring gear 56, which can drive the rolling roller 47 to rotate. When the rolling roller 47 rotates, it can cooperate with the cleaning member 6 to scrape and clean the calcium gluconate powder stuck on the rolling roller 47. S4: When the two rolling rollers 47 move upward under the drive of the carrying plate 45, the outer disc 411 moves downward, which will drive the lower pressure rod 63 to move downward. After the bottom of the lower pressure rod 63 contacts the wedge-shaped surface of the cleaning scraper 61, it will drive the cleaning scraper 61 to move toward the outer wall of the rolling roller 47. The rolling roller 47 rotates slowly under the drive of the rotating gear 57 on the carrying rod 46. As the cleaning scraper 61 continues to contact the outer wall of the rolling roller 47, the powder adhered to the rolling roller 47 can be gradually scraped off, so that the rolling roller 47 can be cleaned, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting calcium gluconate powder. S5: When the adjusting block 29 on the transmission rod 25 is in the depression on the convex groove 24, the adjusting block 29 on the fixed rod 26 is in the convex end on the convex groove 24. At this time, the adjusting block 29 on the fixed rod 26 drives the control frame 49 to contact the control valve on the crushing drum 14, so that the control valve closes the bottom of the crushing drum 14, so that the crushing drum 14 can crush the calcium gluconate.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency grinding device for calcium glucarate, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing table (1), a grinding cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the processing table (1), a screen (13) is fixedly arranged in the grinding cylinder (11), a discharge port (12) arranged in a conical shape is provided in the grinding cylinder (11) below the screen (13), a grinding device (4) is rotatably arranged at the axis of the screen (13) on the grinding cylinder (11), a crushing cylinder (14) is also arranged on the top of the processing table (1) and beside the grinding cylinder (11), and an inlet port (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing cylinder (14). A material pipe (15), a control valve is provided at the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing cylinder (14), the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing cylinder (14) is arranged toward the inside of the grinding cylinder (11), a support frame (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), a driving device (2) is rotatably provided on the support frame (16), a crushing device (3) is transmission-connected to the driving device (2), the crushing device (3) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (14), and the driving device (2) is transmission-matched with the grinding device (4); The driving device (2) comprises a driving motor (21) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (16); the main shaft of the driving motor (21) is drivingly connected to a driving rod (22); a rotating cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (22); a convex groove (24) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (23); a driving rod (25) is rotatably provided on the support frame (16); a fixing rod (26) is also fixedly connected to the support frame (16); the driving rod (25) and the fixing rod (26) are connected to each other. 26), the transmission rod (25) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (27), the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (23) is fixedly provided with a ring gear (28) meshing with the transmission gear (27), the transmission rod (25) and the fixed rod (26) are both slidably provided with an adjustment block (29), the two adjustment blocks (29) are both extended in the direction of the convex groove (24) and are provided with an adjustment rod (210), and the transmission rod (25) and the fixed rod (26) are both sleeved with a connecting spring (211).

2. The high-efficiency grinding device for calcium glucarate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting spring (211) are respectively connected to the top of the adjusting block (29) and the supporting frame (16); the crushing device (3) is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame (16); the crushing device (3) is connected to the bottom shaft of the rotating cylinder (23); and the grinding device (4) is in transmission cooperation with the transmission rod (25).

3. The high-efficiency grinding device for calcium glucarate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing device (3) comprises a connecting rod (31) axially connected to the axis of a rotating cylinder (23); a connecting frame (32) is hingedly provided on the connecting rod (31); both ends of the connecting frame (32) are rotatably connected to limit wheels (33); a limit sleeve (34) arranged in an inclined surface is fixedly connected to the support frame (16); the limit wheel (33) on the connecting frame (32) contacts the inclined surface of the limit sleeve (34); a sphere (35) is inlaid on the connecting frame (32); a mounting rod (36) is provided on the sphere (35) at the axis facing the crushing cylinder (14); a crushing frame (37) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (14); the crushing frame (37) is hingedly connected to one end of the mounting rod (36) away from the sphere (35).

4. The high-efficiency grinding device for calcium glucarate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding device (4) comprises an inner rod (41) rotatably arranged at the axis of the screen (13), a small gear (42) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner rod (41), a large gear (43) meshing with the small gear (42) being arranged on the transmission rod (25), a bearing frame (44) being fixedly connected to the inner rod (41), a bearing plate (45) being hingedly arranged on the bearing frame (44) in correspondence, bearing rods (46) being rotatably arranged on both bearing plates (45), and rolling rollers (47) being fixedly connected to both bearing rods (46), an annular baffle (48) being fixedly arranged on the screen (13), and the rolling roller (47) being located between the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (11) and the annular baffle (48).

5. The high-efficiency grinding device for calcium glucarate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the adjusting block (29) on the fixed rod (26) is fixedly connected to a control frame (49), the control frame (49) is in contact with a control valve on the crushing cylinder (14), an adjusting frame (410) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the adjusting block (29) on the transmission rod (25), an outer disc (411) is clamped on the outer wall of the inner rod (41), an annular groove (412) is formed on the outer disc (411), and the adjusting frame (410) and the annular groove (412) are connected to each other. The outer disc (411) is rotatably engaged with the outer disc (412), a fixed plate (413) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer disc (411), the fixed plate (413) is slidably engaged with the support frame (44), a scraper frame (414) is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (413), the scraper frame (414) is in contact with the annular baffle (48) and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (11), and two adjustment members (5) are respectively provided on the support frame (44) on the sides of the two grinding rollers (47).

6. The high-efficiency grinding device for calcium glucarate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two adjusting members (5) each comprise a movable tooth plate (51) slidably arranged on a carrier (44), the movable tooth plate (51) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer disc (411), a rotating rod (52) being rotatably arranged on the carrier (44), a rotating gear (53) being fixedly connected to the rotating rod (52), the movable tooth plate (51) being meshed with the rotating gear (53), a hinged frame (54) being hingedly arranged on the rotating rod (52), the hinged frame (54) being hingedly arranged on the rotating rod (52), and the hinged frame (54) being hingedly arranged on the rotating rod (52). A pull rod (55) is provided at one end of the connecting frame (54) away from the rotating rod (52), and one end of the pull rod (55) away from the hinged frame (54) is hingedly matched with the supporting plate (45). A ring gear (56) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (11), and a rotating gear (57) is fixedly provided on the supporting rod (46). Cleaning parts (6) that are in contact with the rolling rollers (47) are also provided on the sides of the two rolling rollers (47) on the supporting frame (44).

7. The high-efficiency grinding device for calcium glucarate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two cleaning members (6) each comprise a cleaning scraper (61) slidably arranged on a carrier (44), a pressure spring (62) being connected between the cleaning scraper (61) and an outer wall of the carrier (44), one side outer wall of the cleaning scraper (61) being arranged in a wedge shape, a pressing rod (63) being fixedly arranged on the outer disc (411), and the pressing rod (63) being in contact with a wedge-shaped surface of the cleaning scraper (61).

8. A method for using a high-efficiency grinding device for calcium gluconate, using the high-efficiency grinding device for calcium gluconate according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: When processing calcium gluconate, firstly, calcium gluconate is put into the crushing cylinder (14), and the driving rod (22) is rotated under the drive of the driving motor (21), and the rotation of the driving rod (22) drives the rotating cylinder (23) to rotate. When the rotating cylinder (23) rotates, the bottom of the rotating cylinder (23) drives the shaft-driven crushing device (3) to initially crush the calcium gluconate in the crushing cylinder (14), so that the calcium gluconate can be ground more efficiently. While the rotating cylinder (23) rotates, the ring teeth (28) on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (23) contact the transmission gear (27) on the transmission rod (25), so that the transmission gear (27) can drive the transmission rod (25) to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod (25) drives the grinding device (4) to rotate and circle in the grinding cylinder (11), so that the grinding device (4) can grind the calcium gluconate in the grinding cylinder (11) synchronously under the drive of the driving device (2); S2: When the transmission rod (25) rotates, the transmission rod (25) drives the large gear (43) to rotate, and the rotation of the large gear (43) drives the small gear (42) to rotate, and the small gear (42) causes the inner rod (41) to rotate. When the inner rod (41) rotates, the support frame (44) on the inner rod (41) rotates around the center of the screen (13), and the two rolling rollers (47) on the support plate (45) are in effective contact with the surface of the screen (13), so that the calcium glucarate on the screen (13) can be crushed by the two rolling rollers (47); S3: After the calcium glucarate is rolled, as the rotating cylinder (23) rotates, when the concave end of the convex groove (24) on the rotating cylinder (23) contacts the adjusting block (29) on the transmission rod (25), the adjusting block (29) on the transmission rod (25) moves downward, and when the adjusting block (29) moves downward, it drives the adjusting frame (410) to move downward, and the adjusting frame (410) drives the outer disc (411) to move downward. When the outer disc (411) moves downward, the outer disc (411) drives the fixed plate (413) to move downward, so that the scraping frame (414) on the fixed plate (413) is on the surface of the screen (13). At this time, the scraping frame (414) scrapes the screen (13) to scrape the powder off the screen (13), and the outer disc (411) moves downward. When the outer disc (411) moves downward, the movable rack on the outer disc (411) moves downward and contacts the rotating gear (53). At this time, the rotating gear (53) rotates and drives the rotating rod (52) to deflect the hinged frame (54) upward. When the hinged frame (54) deflects upward, the other end of the hinged frame (54) pulls the carrier plate (45) upward, thereby causing the rolling roller (47) on the carrier plate (45) to move upward and separate from the surface of the screen (13). When the carrier plate (45) moves upward, the rotating gear (57) on the carrier rod (46) contacts the ring gear (56), which can drive the rolling roller (47) to rotate. When the rolling roller (47) rotates, it can cooperate with the cleaning member (6) to scrape and clean the calcium gluconate powder stuck on the rolling roller (47); S4: When the two rolling rollers (47) move upward under the drive of the supporting plate (45), the outer disc (411) moves downward, which drives the lower pressure rod (63) to move downward. After the bottom of the lower pressure rod (63) contacts the wedge-shaped surface of the cleaning scraper (61), it drives the cleaning scraper (61) to move toward the outer wall of the rolling roller (47). The rolling roller (47) rotates slowly under the drive of the rotating gear (57) on the supporting rod (46). As the cleaning scraper (61) continues to contact the outer wall of the rolling roller (47), the powder adhering to the rolling roller (47) can be gradually scraped off, so that the rolling roller (47) can be cleaned, thereby improving the efficiency of collecting calcium gluconate powder; S5: When the adjusting block (29) on the transmission rod (25) is located at the recessed portion of the convex groove (24), the adjusting block (29) on the fixed rod (26) is located at the raised end of the convex groove (24). At this time, the adjusting block (29) on the fixed rod (26) drives the control frame (49) to contact the control valve on the crushing drum (14), so that the control valve closes the bottom of the crushing drum (14), allowing the crushing drum (14) to crush the calcium gluconate.

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