Forming and cutting all-in-one machine

Abstract

The forming and cutting all-in-one machine comprises a supporting weldment, a stand column, an upper plate, a lower plate, a supporting seat and a base, the upper plate, the lower plate, the supporting seat and the base are sequentially and coaxially connected with the stand column, the supporting seat is fixed to the supporting weldment and slidably connected with a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly comprises an upper bearing assembly and a lower linkage device, and the upper bearing assembly abuts against the lower plate; the lower linkage device is connected with the base; the supporting seat is further provided with a driving motor capable of driving the linkage assembly to move, and when the driving motor drives the linkage assembly to move linearly, the lower plate has the following two states relative to the upper plate. When the lower plate and the upper plate are close to each other, the upper die assembled on the upper plate and the lower die assembled on the lower plate are conveniently closed, and the lower plate and the base are far away from each other; when the lower plate and the upper plate are far away from each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate and the lower mold assembled on the lower plate are opened, the lower plate and the base are close to each other, the stroke between mold closing and mold opening is shortened through the floating design, the gap between mold closing is finely adjusted, and the production stability is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the application field of cutting table technology, and in particular to an integrated forming and cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Existing molding equipment can be used for cutting or positive and negative pressure blistering, etc., and it can be used by simply assembling molds and other devices on the molding equipment.

[0003] The existing equipment adopts a dual motor and dual screw structure, which is used to ensure mold closing and mold opening. However, the dual motor and dual screw structure not only makes the overall structure of the equipment larger, but also increases the cost of production and subsequent maintenance.

[0004] In addition, the existing equipment also has a structure that uses a single motor and a crank arm in combination, but the single motor and the crank arm structure are both assembled at the upper end of the equipment, which causes the center of gravity of the entire equipment to be unstable.

[0005] Furthermore, existing molding equipment is specialized and can only realize one function, and the function cannot be changed according to the usage scenario. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an integrated molding and cutting machine, which reduces the stroke between mold closing and mold opening through a floating design, and can also fine-tune the gap between the molds according to the mold closing conditions to ensure production stability.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is: a forming and cutting integrated machine, comprising a supporting weldment, a column, and an upper plate, a lower plate, a supporting seat and a base coaxially connected to the column in sequence, the supporting seat is fixed to the supporting weldment, and the supporting seat is slidably connected with a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly comprises an upper bearing assembly and a lower linkage device, the upper bearing assembly abuts against the lower plate, and the lower linkage device is connected to the base;

[0008] The support seat is also provided with a driving motor capable of driving the linkage assembly to move. When the driving motor drives the linkage assembly to move linearly, the lower plate is in the following two states relative to the upper plate;

[0009] When the lower plate and the upper plate are close to each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate and the lower mold assembled on the lower plate are molded together, and the lower plate and the base are away from each other;

[0010] When the lower plate and the upper plate are away from each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate and the lower mold of the lower plate are opened, and the lower plate and the base are close to each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the linkage assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the linkage assembly are connected to the support seat through a slide rail assembly;

[0012] The two linkage components are connected to the driving motor through a bidirectional screw. When the two linkage components are close to or away from each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate and the lower mold assembled on the lower plate can be closed or opened.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper bearing assembly includes a moving seat used in conjunction with the slide rail assembly and a slide bearing block provided on the moving seat, and an upper roller used in conjunction with the slide bearing block is provided at the bottom of the lower plate;

[0014] The slide bearing block is provided with a lowest position and a highest position. When the upper roller is located at the lowest position, it is in a mold opening state; when the upper roller is located at the highest position, it is in a mold closing state.

[0015] Further, the lower linkage device comprises a linkage frame fixed to the bottom of the movable seat, the linkage frame is provided with a guide groove, and the base is provided with a lower roller inserted into the guide groove and used in conjunction with the lower roller;

[0016] The guide groove is provided with a lowest position and a highest position. When the lower roller is located at the lowest position, the upper roller is located at the highest position; when the lower roller is located at the highest position, the upper roller is located at the lowest position.

[0017] Furthermore, the lower plate and the base move synchronously through a linkage assembly.

[0018] Furthermore, the base is provided with a gear shaft with a cavity structure, the inner cavity of the gear shaft is provided with an internal thread, the surface of the column is provided with an external thread used in conjunction with the internal thread, and the column is meshed with the internal thread of the gear shaft through the external thread to connect the column to the base.

[0019] Furthermore, the gear shaft is rotatably connected to the base, and one end of the gear shaft extending out of the base is fixed by a clamping ring.

[0020] Furthermore, the gear shafts are provided with four groups, the four groups of gear shafts are provided in the axial direction of the base, and the four groups of gear shafts are connected to the forward and reverse motors through chains.

[0021] Furthermore, the base is also provided with a tensioning gear assembly used in conjunction with the chain.

[0022] Furthermore, the upper plate is fixed to the column, and the lower plate, the support seat and the base can move along the axial direction of the column.

[0023] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. The upper plate and the lower plate move closer or farther from each other to complete the mold closing or opening, and the efficiency of production and processing is improved by shortening the travel between the two;

[0025] In addition, a driving motor enables the upper plate and the lower plate to move closer or farther away.

[0026] 2. The upper plate and the base are driven to move synchronously through the linkage assembly, and the lower plate is driven to move along the axial direction of the column through the upper bearing assembly; the base is driven to move through the lower linkage device, and since the column is connected to the base, the upper plate is driven to move up and down along the height direction of the column through the column;

[0027] The upper bearing assembly and the lower linkage device cooperate with each other to achieve the upper plate and the lower plate to move closer to or farther from each other, and finally achieve the mold closing or opening.

[0028] 3. One end of the column is threadedly connected to the gear shaft, and the gear shaft is rotatably connected to the base. When the gear shaft rotates, the meshing of the gear shaft and the column can drive the column to move relative to the base, thereby adjusting the gap between the molds when closing the mold.

[0029] 4. The upper plate and the lower plate of the present application can be configured with different molds according to the usage scenarios. It can be a blister mold, a knife mold for cutting, etc. It has strong versatility and is more applicable than existing special equipment, greatly reducing the cost of the enterprise.

[0030] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mold opening state of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mold clamping state of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the support seat and the lower plate of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide bearing block and the upper roller abutting against each other according to the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the lower linkage device and the base of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention.

[0038] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows:

[0039] 100, support weldment; 200, support seat; 210, slide rail assembly; 220, drive motor; 221, bidirectional screw; 300, lower plate; 310, upper roller; 400, upper plate; 500, linkage assembly; 510, upper bearing assembly; 511, moving seat; 512, slide bearing block; 520, lower linkage device; 521, guide groove; 600, base; 610, lower roller; 620, gear shaft; 630, forward and reverse motor; 631, chain; 632, tensioning gear assembly; 700, column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0041] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships described in the embodiments and shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when used. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention specifically relates to a forming and cutting integrated machine, comprising a supporting weldment 100, a column 700, and an upper plate 400, a lower plate 300, a supporting seat 200 and a base 600 coaxially connected to the column 700 in sequence, wherein the supporting seat 200 is fixed to the supporting weldment 100, and the supporting seat 200 is slidably connected with a linkage assembly 500, wherein the linkage assembly 500 comprises an upper bearing assembly 510 and a lower linkage device 520, wherein the upper bearing assembly 510 abuts against the lower plate 300, and the lower linkage device 520 is connected to the base 600;

[0044] The support seat 200 is further provided with a driving motor 220 capable of driving the linkage assembly 500 to move. When the driving motor 220 drives the linkage assembly 500 to move linearly, the lower plate 300 has the following two states relative to the upper plate 400;

[0045] When the lower plate 300 and the upper plate 400 are close to each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate 400 and the lower mold of the lower plate 300 are molded together, and the lower plate 300 and the base 600 are away from each other;

[0046] When the lower plate 300 and the upper plate 400 are away from each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate 400 and the lower mold of the lower plate 300 are opened, and the lower plate 300 and the base 600 are close to each other.

[0047] It should be noted that the support seat 200 is fixed on the support weldment 100, and the position of the support seat 200 will not change during the movement of the equipment. The column 700 passes through the upper plate 400, the lower plate 300, the support seat 200 and the base 600 in sequence, wherein the upper plate 400 is fixed to one end of the column 700, and the base 600 is connected to the other end of the column 700, and the column 700 can move relative to the upper plate 400 and the support seat 200.

[0048] The linkage assembly 500 is slidably disposed on the base 600 and can move linearly along the length direction of the base 600. During the movement of the linkage assembly 500, the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 are moved closer to or farther from each other, as follows:

[0049] The linkage assembly 500 is composed of an upper bearing assembly 510 and a lower linkage device 520. The upper bearing assembly 510 is abutted against the lower plate 300, and the lower linkage device 520 is connected to the base 600. The upper plate 400, the lower plate 300, the linkage assembly 500, the column 700 and the base 600 are supported by the support seat 200, thereby ensuring stability during the working process.

[0050] In addition, since the linkage assembly 500 is composed of an upper bearing assembly 510 and a lower linkage device 520, and the upper bearing assembly 510 and the lower plate 300 are used in conjunction with each other, and the lower linkage device 520 and the base 600 are used in conjunction with each other, when the linkage assembly 500 moves relative to the base 600, it can synchronously drive the lower plate 300 and the base 600 to move.

[0051] Furthermore, since the base 600 is connected to the column 700 and the upper plate 400 is fixed to the other end of the column 700, when the position of the base 600 changes, the base 600 drives the upper plate 400 to move through the column 700, thereby adjusting the position of the upper plate 400 relative to the support base 200.

[0052] The upper bearing assembly 510 synchronously adjusts the position of the lower plate 300 relative to the support base 200 , thereby making the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 move closer to or farther from each other.

[0053] When the equipment is running, since the base 600 can drive the upper plate 400 to move through the column 700, when the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 approach each other, the base 600 and the lower plate 300 move away from each other; when the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 move away from each other, the base 600 and the lower plate 300 approach each other.

[0054] The above-mentioned structural setting not only shortens the entire working stroke, but also uses a single drive motor 220 to achieve the movement of the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300. Compared with the two motors or more complex structural settings in the prior art, the structure of the present application is more convenient.

[0055] The linkage assembly 500 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the linkage assembly 500 are connected to the support seat 200 through the slide rail assembly 210;

[0056] The two linkage components 500 are connected to the driving motor 220 via the bidirectional screw 221. When the two linkage components 500 are moved closer to or farther from each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate 400 and the lower mold assembled on the lower plate 300 can be closed or opened.

[0057] The linkage components 500 are respectively connected to the two ends of the bidirectional screw 221. When the bidirectional screw 221 rotates, the two linkage components 500 can be moved closer to or farther away from each other. When the two linkage components 500 are moved closer to each other, they are in a mold closing state; when the two linkage components 500 are moved away from each other, they are in a mold opening state.

[0058] The arrangement of the two linkage components 500 ensures the stability of the mold closing and mold opening processes.

[0059] The upper bearing assembly 510 includes a moving seat 511 used in conjunction with the slide rail assembly 210 and a slide bearing block 512 disposed on the moving seat 511, and an upper roller 310 used in conjunction with the slide bearing block 512 is disposed at the bottom of the lower plate 300;

[0060] The slide bearing block 512 is provided with a lowest position and a highest position. When the upper roller 310 is located at the lowest position, it is in a mold opening state; when the upper roller 310 is located at the highest position, it is in a mold closing state.

[0061] Among them, the slide supporting block 512 is always in abutment with the upper roller 310. When the upper roller 310 is located at the lowest position of the slide supporting block 512, it is in an open mold state; when the movable seat 511 moves, the upper roller 310 moves along the inclined surface of the slide supporting block 512 to the highest position. During the movement, the distance between the lower plate 300 and the support seat 200 gradually increases.

[0062] Similarly, since the linkage assembly 500 is composed of an upper supporting assembly 510 and a lower linkage device 520, when the lower plate 300 moves, the base 600 connected to the lower linkage device 520 moves synchronously, thereby driving the position of the upper plate 400 to change. The specific principle has been described above.

[0063] The lower linkage device 520 includes a linkage frame fixed to the bottom of the movable seat 511, the linkage frame is provided with a guide groove 521, and the base 600 is provided with a lower roller 610 inserted into the guide groove 521 and used in conjunction with the lower roller 610;

[0064] The guide groove 521 is provided with a lowest position and a highest position. When the lower roller 610 is located at the lowest position, the upper roller 310 is located at the highest position; when the lower roller 610 is located at the highest position, the upper roller 310 is located at the lowest position.

[0065] Among them, the lower roller 610 is located in the guide groove 521. When the linkage frame moves, it can drive the lower roller 610 to move along the direction of the guide groove 521 and switch between the lowest position and the highest position. During the switching process, the base 600 and the lower plate 300 are driven to move synchronously.

[0066] In addition, since the base 600 and the upper plate 400 are respectively located at the two ends of the column 700, when the base 600 moves, it can synchronously drive the upper plate 400 to move, and then adjust the position of the upper plate 400 relative to the support base 200, so that the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 can be moved closer or farther from each other.

[0067] The lower plate 300 and the base 600 move synchronously through the linkage assembly 500 .

[0068] The base 600 is provided with a gear shaft 620 with a cavity structure, the inner cavity of the gear shaft 620 is provided with an internal thread, the surface of the column 700 is provided with an external thread used in conjunction with the internal thread, and the column 700 is meshed with the internal thread of the gear shaft 620 through the external thread to connect the column 700 to the base 600.

[0069] Among them, the shaft end of the gear shaft 620 is rotatably connected to the base 600, and the gear end of the gear shaft 620 is located at the upper end of the base 600. The column 700 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the gear shaft 620. When the gear shaft 620 rotates, it can drive the column 700 to move up and down relative to the base 600, thereby further adjusting the gap after mold closing.

[0070] In normal use, the gear shaft 620 does not rotate. When the gap after mold closing is large due to product production requirements, the gear shaft 620 drives the column 700 to further adjust the distance between the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 to meet production and processing requirements.

[0071] The gear shaft 620 is rotatably connected to the base 600 , and one end of the gear shaft 620 extending outside the base 600 is fixed by a clamping ring.

[0072] The gear shaft 620 is provided with four groups, and the four groups of gear shafts 620 are provided in the axial direction of the base 600, and the four groups of gear shafts 620 are connected to the forward and reverse motors 630 through chains 631, and synchronously adjusted by the forward and reverse motors 630 to ensure consistency.

[0073] The base 600 is also provided with a tensioning gear assembly 632 used in conjunction with the chain 631 to facilitate adjustment of the tension of the chain 631 and facilitate assembly.

[0074] The upper plate 400 is fixed to the column 700 , and the lower plate 300 , the support seat 200 and the base 600 are movable along the axial direction of the column 700 .

[0075] The above embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forming and cutting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting weldment (100), a column (700), and an upper plate (400), a lower plate (300), a supporting seat (200), and a base (600) which are coaxially connected to the column (700) in sequence, wherein the supporting seat (200) is fixed to the supporting weldment (100), and the supporting seat (200) is slidably connected to a linkage assembly (500), wherein the linkage assembly (500) comprises an upper bearing assembly (510) and a lower linkage device (520), wherein the upper bearing assembly (510) is in contact with the lower plate (300), and the lower linkage device (520) is connected to the base (600); The support seat (200) is further provided with a driving motor (220) capable of driving the linkage assembly (500) to move; when the driving motor (220) drives the linkage assembly (500) to move linearly, the lower plate (300) is in the following two states relative to the upper plate (400); When the lower plate (300) and the upper plate (400) are close to each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate (400) and the lower mold of the lower plate (300) are molded together, and the lower plate (300) and the base (600) are separated from each other; When the lower plate (300) and the upper plate (400) are moved away from each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate (400) and the lower mold of the lower plate (300) are opened, and the lower plate (300) and the base (600) are moved closer to each other.

2. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (500) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the linkage assembly (500) are connected to the support seat (200) via a slide rail assembly (210); The two linkage components (500) are connected to the driving motor (220) via a bidirectional screw (221). When the two linkage components (500) are moved closer to or farther from each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate (400) and the lower mold assembled on the lower plate (300) can be closed or opened.

3. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper bearing assembly (510) comprises a moving seat (511) used in conjunction with the slide rail assembly (210) and a slide bearing block (512) arranged on the moving seat (511); an upper roller (310) used in conjunction with the slide bearing block (512) is arranged at the bottom of the lower plate (300); The slide bearing block (512) is provided with a lowest position and a highest position. When the upper roller (310) is located at the lowest position, it is in a mold opening state; when the upper roller (310) is located at the highest position, it is in a mold closing state.

4. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower linkage device (520) comprises a linkage frame fixed to the bottom of the movable seat (511), the linkage frame is provided with a guide groove (521), and the base (600) is provided with a lower roller (610) inserted into the guide groove (521) and used in conjunction with the lower roller; The guide groove (521) is provided with a lowest position and a highest position. When the lower roller (610) is located at the lowest position, the upper roller (310) is located at the highest position; when the lower roller (610) is located at the highest position, the upper roller (310) is located at the lowest position.

5. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower plate (300) and the base (600) move synchronously via a linkage assembly (500).

6. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (600) is provided with a gear shaft (620) with a cavity structure, the inner cavity of the gear shaft (620) is provided with an internal thread, the surface of the column (700) is provided with an external thread used in conjunction with the internal thread, and the column (700) is meshed with the internal thread of the gear shaft (620) through the external thread to connect the column (700) to the base (600).

7. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gear shaft (620) is rotatably connected to the base (600), and one end of the gear shaft (620) extending outside the base (600) is fixed by a clamping ring.

8. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gear shafts (620) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of gear shafts (620) are provided in the axial direction of the base (600), and the four groups of gear shafts (620) are connected to the forward and reverse motors (630) through chains (631).

9. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base (600) is also provided with a tensioning gear assembly (632) used in conjunction with the chain (631).

10. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper plate (400) is fixed to the column (700), and the lower plate (300), the support seat (200) and the base (600) are capable of moving along the axial direction of the column (700).

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