Cold header clamp device for hardware fitting production of industrial automation equipment
By designing a cold heading machine clamping device with clamping arms, connecting arms, adjustment structure and anti-detachment structure, the problems of poor flexibility and lack of anti-detachment structure in the prior art are solved, and high-precision clamping and anti-detachment of hardware accessories of complex shapes and sizes are achieved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411929559.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The clamp arm design of the existing cold heading machine clamping device is relatively simple, with poor flexibility, and it is difficult to adapt to hardware accessories of complex shapes and sizes, resulting in insufficient clamping and lack of anti-fall structure, which can easily lead to the accessories falling off, resulting in production interruptions and material waste.
A cold heading machine clamping device including a clamping arm, a connecting arm, an adjustment structure and an anti-detachment structure is designed. The clamping arm rotates by the motor, and the spur gears can achieve synchronous adjustment of the angle between the clamping arm and the connecting arm, adapting to accessories of different specifications. At the same time, the telescopic device and auxiliary plate are combined with the motor to prevent the flip and overlap of the plate from falling off and prevent the accessories from falling off.
Improves the flexibility and clamping accuracy of the clamping device, and can adapt to complex shapes and sizes of hardware accessories, reduces the risk of accessories falling off, and avoids production interruptions and material waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN119657808A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a clamp device for a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of hardware accessories, cold heading technology is often used for plastic forming of metal materials. The cold heading machine completes the mold forming by high-pressure extrusion of the metal workpiece. With the continuous development of industrial automation technology, the cold heading machine is a key equipment in the production process of hardware accessories. Its performance directly affects the quality and production efficiency of the product. The clamp device of the cold heading machine is an important part of the cold heading machine. Its main function is to clamp and convey hardware accessories during the production process to ensure that the accessories are accurately positioned during the cold heading process, thereby achieving efficient and precise production.
[0003] For example, the application number is 201810815893.3, a clamp device for cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories for industrial automation equipment.
[0004] The above patent proposes a clamp device for a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment, including a support frame, a circular slide groove is arranged on the top of the support frame, a circular hollow rotating cylinder is arranged directly below the support frame, the top of the circular hollow rotating cylinder is connected to the circular slide groove through an annular slider, two connecting protrusions are arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the circular hollow rotating cylinder, and the connecting protrusions are respectively movably connected to the left clamp arm and the right clamp arm through a pin shaft, a driving cylinder is arranged inside the circular hollow rotating cylinder, and the output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the driving shaft, a transverse adjustment plate is arranged directly below the driving shaft, a connecting block is arranged on the top of the transverse adjustment plate, and the connecting block is connected to the driving shaft through a rotating bearing, and adjusting sliders are arranged at both ends of the transverse adjustment plate, and the top of the inner side surfaces of the left clamp arm and the right clamp arm are provided with adjustment slide grooves matching the adjusting sliders. The clamping force of the device is greater, which can prevent the accessories from falling off during the clamping process, and at the same time, the angle of the accessories can be accurately adjusted.
[0005] There are still some shortcomings in the application of the above technical scheme. The clamping device of the cold heading machine usually includes a left clamping piece and a right clamping piece. The central part of the left clamping piece and the right clamping piece are hinged together, and the top ends of the left clamping piece and the right clamping piece are movably connected through a connecting arm. The connecting arm is connected to the lifting shaft of the lifting cylinder. When the lifting cylinder drives the connecting arm to move up and down, the bottom ends of the left clamping piece and the right clamping piece can complete the opening and closing operation, thereby realizing the clamping and transportation of the accessories. Since the design of the clamping arm in the clamping device is relatively simple and the flexibility is poor, there is a situation where it cannot adapt to the complex shapes and sizes of the accessories when clamping the accessories. Due to the mismatch and low height with the accessories, the clamping is not accurate enough, and there is no anti-falling structure. The accessories may fall off due to external force during the clamping process, resulting in production interruption and material waste, causing safety accidents.
[0006] Therefore, we propose a clamp device for cold heading machine for hardware accessories production of industrial automation equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a clamp device for a cold heading machine for the production of hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment, so as to solve the problem that the clamp device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology has a relatively simple design of the clamp arm and poor flexibility, and cannot adapt to the complex shapes and sizes of the accessories when clamping the accessories. Due to the mismatch and low height with the accessories, the clamping is not precise enough, and there is no anti-falling structure. The accessories may fall off due to external force during the clamping process, causing production interruption and material waste, and causing safety accidents.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A clamp device for a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment comprises a support frame, wherein a threaded rod 1 and a threaded rod 2 are rotatably connected in the support frame, a fixed frame is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 1, a movable plate 1 and a movable plate 2 are arranged in the fixed frame, a support arm is fixedly connected below the movable plate 1, a connecting arm is arranged below the support arm, an adjusting structure is arranged in the connecting arm, the adjusting structure is connected to the support arm, a clamping arm is rotatably connected in the connecting arm, the clamping arm is connected to the adjusting structure, and a clamping arm is rotatably connected in the clamping arm. An anti-slip structure, the anti-slip structure is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting arm, a sliding groove is provided in the connecting arm, the anti-slip structure is slidably connected in the sliding groove, threaded rod three and threaded rod four are rotatably connected above the fixed frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the supporting frame, a transmission structure is rotatably connected above the fixed frame, the transmission structure is connected to the rotating rod, the transmission structure is connected to threaded rod one, a groove is provided in the rotating rod, the transmission structure is slidably connected in the groove, a driving structure is provided outside the fixed frame, and the driving structure is clamped in threaded rod four.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The adjustment structure includes a connecting plate, a sleeve plate, a motor 1 and a spur gear 2. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support arm, the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting arm, the output shaft of the motor 1 is connected to the clamping arm, the sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting arm, and the spur gear 1 is rotatably connected inside the sleeve plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The spur gear 1 is externally connected with an anti-slip belt 1, and the spur gear 1 is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the motor 1 through the anti-slip belt 1. The spur gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting arm, and the spur gear 2 is meshed with the spur gear 1. A half gear is fixedly connected under the connecting plate, and the half gear is meshed with the spur gear 2.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The anti-slip structure includes a telescope and an auxiliary plate. The telescope is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting arm. One end of the telescope is connected to the auxiliary plate. A positioning rod is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary plate, and the outer surface of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the anti-slip plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The anti-slip plate is rotatably connected in the clamping arm, the positioning rod is slidably connected in the slide groove, the side surface of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected with the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the positioning rod.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The structure of the movable plate 1 is the same as that of the movable plate 2, the threaded rod 1 and the rotating rod are located on the right side of the support frame, the threaded rod 2 is located on the left side of the support frame, the fixed frame is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 1, the fixed frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a chassis is fixedly connected below the support frame, the movable plate 1 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 3, and the movable plate 2 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 4.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The left side above the support frame is rotatably connected with a bevel gear column four, the right side above the support frame is rotatably connected with a bevel gear column three, one end of the bevel gear column three is slidably connected with a connecting rod one, the connecting rod one is connected to a threaded rod one, one end of the bevel gear column four is slidably connected with a connecting rod two, the connecting rod two is connected to a threaded rod two, the center position above the support frame is rotatably connected with a bevel gear one, the bevel gear one is meshed with a bevel gear column four, the bevel gear one is meshed with a bevel gear column three, the center position above the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a bevel gear two, the bevel gear two is meshed with a threaded rod three, the bevel gear two is meshed with a threaded rod four, a track groove is opened in the fixed frame, the outer surface of the movable plate two is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers, and the rollers are rollingly connected in the track groove.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] The transmission structure includes a bevel gear column and a turntable. The bevel gear column is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame. The turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. The turntable is externally transmission-connected with an anti-slip belt. The turntable is connected to the threaded rod through the anti-slip belt. The bevel gear column is slidably connected in the groove.
[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0025] The driving structure includes a vertical plate and a second telescope. The vertical plate is slidably connected in a cavity opened in a fixed frame. The second telescope is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame. One end of the second telescope is connected to the vertical plate. A second bevel gear column is rotatably connected in the vertical plate.
[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0027] One side of the bevel gear column two is fixedly connected to a limit plate, the limit plate is clamped with the threaded rod four, the left side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the motor three, the output shaft of the motor three is transmission connected to the anti-slip belt three, and the bevel gear column two is transmission connected to the output shaft of the motor three through the anti-slip belt three.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. In the present invention, the clamping arm is driven to rotate by the motor 1, the spur gear 1 will rotate synchronously with the clamping arm, and the spur gear 1 will drive the spur gear 2 to roll on the surface of the half gear, the connecting arm will rotate in the connecting plate, and the clamping arm will rotate in the connecting arm. When the connecting arm and the clamping arm are adjusted, they will contact the side of the accessory, and the auxiliary plate will drive the positioning rod to slide in the slide groove, and the anti-slip plate will slide in the connecting arm and the clamping arm. When the anti-slip plate slides to the appropriate position, it will be flipped by the motor 2. After flipping, the anti-slip plate It will overlap on the bottom of the accessory. The clamp device makes it possible to synchronously adjust the angles of the clamping arm and the connecting arm through the cooperation between the motor 1, spur gear 1 and spur gear 2, which is convenient for adapting to the complex shapes and sizes of accessories, improves the clamping accuracy of the clamp device, and ensures the flexibility of the clamp device. The anti-drop plate will overlap on the bottom of the accessory through the cooperation between the telescope 1, the auxiliary plate and the motor 2, which can prevent the accessory from falling off after clamping, avoid the accessory from falling off due to external force, and prevent production interruption and material waste.
[0030] 2. In the present invention, after the vertical plate is thrusted by the telescopic device 2, it will contact with the bevel gear column 1, the bevel gear column 2 will rotate with the motor 3, the rotating rod and the threaded rod 1 will rotate synchronously, and the bevel gear column 3 and the bevel gear column 4 will mesh with the bevel gear 1, so that the threaded rod 1 and the threaded rod 2 will rotate synchronously, and the fixed frame will move on the surface of the threaded rod 1 and the threaded rod 2. When the fixed frame moves to the appropriate position, the vertical plate is driven to recover by the telescopic device 2, the vertical plate will be disengaged from the bevel gear column 1, and the limit plate on the left side of the bevel gear column 2 will be engaged with the threaded rod 4, the threaded rod 3 and the threaded rod 4 will rotate synchronously with the bevel gear column 2, and the support arm and the moving plate 2 will move on the surface of the threaded rod 3 and the threaded rod 4, so that the up and down movement of the fixed frame and the relative movement of the moving plate 1 and the moving plate 2 can be completed by only one driving device. The advantages of this are that the operation complexity is reduced, the failure rate is reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced, the operation process is greatly simplified, the automation degree of the production line is improved, and the production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the support frame of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional regulating structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the anti-slip structure of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the three-dimensional bevel gear column of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0038] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0039] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, chassis; 3, threaded rod 1; 4, threaded rod 2; 5, fixed frame; 6, movable plate 1; 7, support arm; 8, adjustment structure; 801, connecting plate; 802, sleeve plate; 803, motor 1; 804, spur gear 1; 805, half gear; 806, spur gear 2; 807, anti-slip belt 1; 9, clamping arm; 10, anti-slip structure; 1001, telescopic device 1; 1002, auxiliary plate; 1003, anti-slip plate; 1004, positioning rod; 1005, motor 2; 11, transmission structure; 1101, bevel gear column 1; 1102, auxiliary plate; 1103, anti-slip plate; 1104, positioning rod; 1105, motor 2; 1106, transmission structure; 1107, bevel gear column 1; 1108, bevel gear column 1; 1109, bevel gear column 1; 1110 02. Turntable; 1103. Anti-skid belt 2; 12. Driving structure; 1201. Vertical plate; 1202. Bevel gear column 2; 1203. Motor 3; 1204. Anti-skid belt 3; 1205. Limit plate; 1206. Telescopic device 2; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Connecting arm; 15. Threaded rod 3; 16. Threaded rod 4; 17. Moving plate 2; 18. Bevel gear column 3; 19. Connecting rod 1; 20. Slide groove; 21. Groove; 22. Bevel gear 1; 23. Bevel gear column 4; 24. Connecting rod 2; 25. Bevel gear 2; 26. Track groove; 27. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0042] A clamp device for a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment comprises a support frame 1, a threaded rod 3 and a threaded rod 4 are rotatably connected in the support frame 1, a fixed frame 5 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 3, a movable plate 6 and a movable plate 17 are arranged in the fixed frame 5, a support arm 7 is fixedly connected below the movable plate 6, a connecting arm 14 is arranged below the support arm 7, an adjusting structure 8 is arranged in the connecting arm 14, the adjusting structure 8 is connected to the support arm 7, a clamping arm 9 is rotatably connected in the connecting arm 14, the clamping arm 9 is connected to the adjusting structure 8, an anti-slip structure 10 is rotatably connected in the clamping arm 9, and an anti-slip structure 10 is arranged in the clamping arm 9. The disengagement structure 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting arm 14, a slide groove 20 is provided in the connecting arm 14, the anti-disengagement structure 10 is slidably connected in the slide groove 20, a threaded rod three 15 and a threaded rod four 16 are rotatably connected above the fixed frame 5, a rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected in the support frame 1, a transmission structure 11 is rotatably connected above the fixed frame 5, the transmission structure 11 is connected to the rotating rod 13, the transmission structure 11 is connected to the threaded rod one 3, a groove 21 is provided in the rotating rod 13, the transmission structure 11 is slidably connected in the groove 21, a driving structure 12 is provided outside the fixed frame 5, and the driving structure 12 is clamped in the threaded rod four 16.
[0043] By setting the clamping arm 9 and the connecting arm 14, when the clamping arm 9 is affected by the rotational force, the clamping arm 9 will rotate inside the connecting arm 14, so that the connecting arm 14 plays a certain auxiliary role in the rotation of the clamping arm 9, avoiding the phenomenon that the clamping arm 9 collides with the connecting arm 14 during rotation, and after the angle of the clamping arm 9 and the connecting arm 14 are adjusted, it is convenient to clamp accessories of different specifications, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the clamping device.
[0044] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 ,
[0045] In this embodiment: the adjustment structure 8 includes a connecting plate 801, a sleeve plate 802, a motor 1 803 and a spur gear 2 806, the connecting plate 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support arm 7, the motor 1 803 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting arm 14, the output shaft of the motor 1 803 is connected to the clamping arm 9, the sleeve plate 802 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting arm 14, the sleeve plate 802 is rotatably connected with a spur gear 1 804, the spur gear 1 804 is externally transmission-connected with an anti-skid belt 1 807, the spur gear 1 804 is transmission-connected with the output shaft of the motor 1 803 through the anti-skid belt 1 807, the spur gear 2 806 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting arm 14, the spur gear 2 806 is meshed with the spur gear 1 804, a half gear 805 is fixedly connected under the connecting plate 801, and the half gear 805 is meshed with the spur gear 2 806;
[0046] By providing the anti-skid belt 1 807, when the motor 1 803 drives the clamping arm 9 to rotate, since the output shaft of the motor 1 803 is connected to the spur gear 1 804 through the anti-skid belt 1 807, the connecting arm 14 can roll on the surface of the half gear 805 through the spur gear 2 806, and the clamping arm 9 and the connecting arm 14 can realize the function of synchronous flipping, so that the clamping device can automatically adjust the clamping force and clamping method according to the size and shape of the clamping accessory, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the clamping device;
[0047] The anti-slip structure 10 includes a telescopic device 1001 and an auxiliary plate 1002. The telescopic device 1001 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting arm 14. One end of the telescopic device 1001 is connected to the auxiliary plate 1002. A positioning rod 1004 is rotatably connected in the auxiliary plate 1002. The outer surface of the positioning rod 1004 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip plate 1003. The anti-slip plate 1003 is rotatably connected in the clamping arm 9. The positioning rod 1004 is slidably connected in the slide groove 20. The side of the auxiliary plate 1002 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 1005. , the output shaft of the motor 2 1005 is connected to the positioning rod 1004, the structure of the moving plate 1 6 is the same as that of the moving plate 2 17, the threaded rod 1 3 and the rotating rod 13 are located on the right side of the support frame 1, the threaded rod 2 4 is located on the left side of the support frame 1, the fixed frame 5 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 1 3, the fixed frame 5 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 13, the bottom of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the chassis 2, the moving plate 1 6 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 3 15, and the moving plate 2 17 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 4 16;
[0048] By setting up the telescopic device 1001 and the motor 2 1005, when the telescopic device 1001 applies a thrust or a pull to the auxiliary plate 1002, the anti-slip plate 1003 will slide in the clamping arm 9, and then the motor 2 1005 will drive the anti-slip plate 1003 to flip around the positioning rod 1004. After the flipping, the anti-slip plate 1003 will overlap the bottom of the accessory, thereby facilitating a certain positioning effect on the clamped accessory and preventing the accessory from falling off during transportation.
[0049] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 6-Figure 8 ,
[0050] In this embodiment: the left side above the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear column 4 23, the right side above the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear column 3 18, one end of the bevel gear column 3 18 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 19, the connecting rod 19 is connected to a threaded rod 1 3, one end of the bevel gear column 4 23 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 24, the connecting rod 24 is connected to a threaded rod 2 4, the center position above the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear 1 22, the bevel gear 1 22 is meshed with the bevel gear column 4 23, the bevel gear 1 22 is meshed with the bevel gear column 3 18, and the center position above the fixed frame 5 is rotatably connected to a bevel gear 25, bevel gear 25 meshes with threaded rod 3 15, bevel gear 25 meshes with threaded rod 4 16, a track groove 26 is provided in the fixed frame 5, a plurality of rollers 27 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the movable plate 2 17, the rollers 27 are rollingly connected in the track groove 26, and both ends of the threaded rod 3 15 and the threaded rod 4 16 are provided with bevel gears, the threaded rod 3 15 and the threaded rod 4 16 are meshed with bevel gear 25 through bevel gears, and the bevel gear column 1 101, the bevel gear column 2 1202, the bevel gear column 3 18 and the bevel gear column 4 23 are all composed of a rotating rod and a bevel gear;
[0051] By setting the threaded rod three 15, the threaded rod four 16 and the bevel gear two 25, since one end of the threaded rod four 16 is meshed with the bevel gear two 25, and one end of the threaded rod three 15 is meshed with the bevel gear two 25, the threaded rod three 15 and the threaded rod four 16 can realize the function of synchronous reverse rotation, so that the movable plate one 6 and the movable plate two 17 can move relatively in the fixed frame 5, and the movable plate one 6 and the movable plate two 17 can move in the fixed frame 5 to clamp accessories of different sizes, avoiding the phenomenon that it is difficult to clamp special accessories due to limited expansion space of the clamp, thereby ensuring the applicability of the clamp device;
[0052] The transmission structure 11 includes a bevel gear column 1101 and a turntable 1102. The bevel gear column 1101 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame 5. The turntable 1102 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 13. The turntable 1102 is externally connected to an anti-skid belt 1103. The turntable 1102 is connected to the threaded rod 3 through the anti-skid belt 1103. The bevel gear column 1101 is slidably connected in the groove 21.
[0053] By providing the rotating rod 13 and the groove 21, when the threaded rod 13 and the threaded rod 24 are rotating, the fixing frame 5 will move on its surface, and the bevel gear column 1101 will slide in the groove 21 provided in the rotating rod 13, so that the rotating rod 13 and the groove 21 play a certain auxiliary role in the movement of the bevel gear column 1101. When the bevel gear column 1101 moves to any position, it can still drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate, and the rotation movement will not be interrupted during the operation, thereby improving the production efficiency.
[0054] The driving structure 12 includes a vertical plate 1201 and a second telescope 1206. The vertical plate 1201 is slidably connected in a cavity provided in the fixed frame 5. The second telescope 1206 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame 5. One end of the telescope 1206 is connected to the vertical plate 1201. A second bevel gear column 1202 is rotatably connected in the vertical plate 1201. A limit plate 1205 is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear column 1202. The limit plate 1205 is engaged with a fourth threaded rod 16. A third motor 1203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate 1201. The output shaft of the third motor 1203 is transmission-connected to an anti-skid belt 3 1204. The second bevel gear column 1202 is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the third motor 1203 via the anti-skid belt 3 1204.
[0055] By setting the limit plate 1205, when the telescopic device 1206 drives the vertical plate 1201 to move, the limit plate 1205 on the right side of the bevel gear column 1202 will be clamped with the threaded rod 4 16, so that the limit plate 1205 plays a certain positioning role for the threaded rod 4 16, and the bevel gear column 1202 and the threaded rod 4 16 can realize the function of synchronous rotation, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the threaded rod 4 16 gets stuck when the bevel gear column 1202 rotates.
[0056] Working principle:
[0057] When the clamp device is in use, a thrust is applied to the vertical plate 1201 through the telescopic device 2 1206, and the vertical plate 1201 slides in the fixed frame 5. When the vertical plate 1201 moves to an appropriate position, the bevel gear column 2 1202 comes into contact with the bevel gear column 1 1101. Since the output shaft of the motor 3 1203 is meshed with the bevel gear column 2 1202 through the anti-slip belt 3 1204, the bevel gear column 2 1202 rotates along with the motor 3 1203, and the bevel gear column 1 1101 rotates synchronously with the bevel gear column 2 1202. It will drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate in the support frame 1. Since the rotating disk 1102 is connected to the threaded rod 13 through the anti-slip belt 2 1103, the rotating rod 13 and the threaded rod 13 will rotate synchronously. The threaded rod 13 is connected to the bevel gear column 3 18 through the connecting rod 19 at the top. The threaded rod 24 is connected to the bevel gear column 4 23 through the connecting rod 24 at the top. The bevel gear column 3 18 and the bevel gear column 4 23 are both meshed with the bevel gear 1 22, so that the threaded rod 13 and the threaded rod 24 will rotate synchronously, and the fixed frame 5 will move on the surface of the threaded rod 13 and the threaded rod 24.
[0058] When the fixing frame 5 moves to the appropriate position, the vertical plate 1201 is driven to recover through the telescopic device 2 1206. The vertical plate 1201 will be separated from the bevel gear column 1 1101 during recovery. The limit plate 1205 on the left side of the bevel gear column 2 1202 will be engaged with the threaded rod 4 16. The threaded rod 4 16 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 25. The threaded rod 3 15 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 25. The threaded rod 3 15 and the threaded rod 4 16 will rotate synchronously with the bevel gear column 2 1202. The support arm 7 and the movable plate 2 17 will move on the surfaces of the threaded rod 3 15 and the threaded rod 4 16.
[0059] When the moving plate 1 6 and the moving plate 2 17 move relative to each other, they will come into contact with the accessories. When they come into contact with the accessories, the clamping arm 9 is driven to rotate by the motor 1 803. The output shaft of the motor 1 803 is connected to the spur gear 1 804 through the anti-skid belt 1 807. The spur gear 1 804 will rotate synchronously with the clamping arm 9. The spur gear 1 804 will drive the spur gear 2 806 to roll on the surface of the half gear 805. The connecting arm 14 and the clamping arm 9 will adjust their angles. 9 will come into contact with the side of the accessory after the adjustment is completed. When the accessory is clamped, it will be lifted up, and then the auxiliary plate 1002 will be pushed by the telescopic device 1001. The auxiliary plate 1002 will drive the positioning rod 1004 to slide in the slide groove 20, and the anti-slip plate 1003 will slide in the connecting arm 14 and the clamping arm 9. When the anti-slip plate 1003 slides to the appropriate position, it will be flipped by the motor 2 1005. After flipping, the anti-slip plate 1003 will overlap the bottom of the accessory.
[0060] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0061] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clamp device for a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 1 (3) and a threaded rod 2 (4); the outer surface of the threaded rod 1 (3) is threadably connected with a fixed frame (5); a movable plate 1 (6) and a movable plate 2 (17) are provided in the fixed frame (5); a support arm (7) is fixedly connected below the movable plate 1 (6); a connecting arm (14) is provided below the support arm (7); an adjustment structure (8) is provided in the connecting arm (14); the adjustment structure (8) is connected to the support arm (7); a clamping arm (9) is rotatably connected in the connecting arm (14); the clamping arm (9) is connected to the adjustment structure (8); an anti-slip structure (10) is rotatably connected in the clamping arm (9); the anti-slip structure (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting arm (14). A slide groove (20) is provided in the connecting arm (14), the anti-slip structure (10) is slidably connected in the slide groove (20), a threaded rod three (15) and a threaded rod four (16) are rotatably connected above the fixing frame (5), a rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected in the supporting frame (1), a transmission structure (11) is rotatably connected above the fixing frame (5), the transmission structure (11) is connected to the rotating rod (13), the transmission structure (11) is connected to the threaded rod one (3), a groove (21) is provided in the rotating rod (13), the transmission structure (11) is slidably connected in the groove (21), a driving structure (12) is provided outside the fixing frame (5), and the driving structure (12) is clamped in the threaded rod four (16).
2. The clamp device of a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating structure (8) comprises a connecting plate (801), a sleeve plate (802), a motor one (803) and a spur gear two (806); the connecting plate (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support arm (7); the motor one (803) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting arm (14); the output shaft of the motor one (803) is connected to the clamping arm (9); the sleeve plate (802) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting arm (14); and a spur gear one (804) is rotatably connected inside the sleeve plate (802).
3. The clamp device of the cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The spur gear one (804) is externally transmission-connected with an anti-skid belt one (807), and the spur gear one (804) is transmission-connected with the output shaft of the motor one (803) via the anti-skid belt one (807). The spur gear two (806) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting arm (14), and the spur gear two (806) is meshed with the spur gear one (804). A half gear (805) is fixedly connected under the connecting plate (801), and the half gear (805) is meshed with the spur gear two (806).
4. The clamp device of a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip structure (10) comprises a telescopic device (1001) and an auxiliary plate (1002), wherein the telescopic device (1001) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting arm (14), one end of the telescopic device (1001) is connected to the auxiliary plate (1002), a positioning rod (1004) is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary plate (1002), and an anti-slip plate (1003) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning rod (1004).
5. The clamp device of the cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-slip plate (1003) is rotatably connected in the clamping arm (9), the positioning rod (1004) is slidably connected in the slide groove (20), and the side of the auxiliary plate (1002) is fixedly connected with the second motor (1005), and the output shaft of the second motor (1005) is connected to the positioning rod (1004).
6. The clamp device of a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate 1 (6) and the movable plate 2 (17) have the same structure, the threaded rod 1 (3) and the rotating rod (13) are located on the right side of the support frame (1), the threaded rod 2 (4) is located on the left side of the support frame (1), the fixed frame (5) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 1 (3), the fixed frame (5) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (13), the bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a chassis (2), the movable plate 1 (6) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 3 (15), and the movable plate 2 (17) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 4 (16).
7. The clamp device of a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side above the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear column four (23), the right side above the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear column three (18), one end of the bevel gear column three (18) is slidably connected to a connecting rod one (19), the connecting rod one (19) is connected to a threaded rod one (3), one end of the bevel gear column four (23) is slidably connected to a connecting rod two (24), the connecting rod two (24) is connected to a threaded rod two (4), the center position above the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear one (22), the bevel gear The bevel gear one (22) is meshed with the bevel gear column four (23), the bevel gear one (22) is meshed with the bevel gear column three (18), a bevel gear two (25) is rotatably connected at the center position above the fixed frame (5), the bevel gear two (25) is meshed with the threaded rod three (15), the bevel gear two (25) is meshed with the threaded rod four (16), a track groove (26) is opened in the fixed frame (5), and the outer surface of the movable plate two (17) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers (27), and the rollers (27) are rollingly connected in the track groove (26).
8. The clamp device of a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission structure (11) comprises a bevel gear column (1101) and a rotating disk (1102); the bevel gear column (1101) is rotatably connected to the top of a fixed frame (5); the rotating disk (1102) is fixedly connected to the top of a rotating rod (13); the rotating disk (1102) is externally transmission-connected with an anti-skid belt (1103); the rotating disk (1102) is connected to the threaded rod (3) via the anti-skid belt (1103); and the bevel gear column (1101) is slidably connected in the groove (21).
9. The clamp device of a cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (12) comprises a vertical plate (1201) and a second telescope (1206); the vertical plate (1201) is slidably connected in a cavity opened in a fixed frame (5); the second telescope (1206) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixed frame (5); one end of the second telescope (1206) is connected to the vertical plate (1201); and a second bevel gear column (1202) is rotatably connected in the vertical plate (1201).
10. The clamp device of the cold heading machine for producing hardware accessories of industrial automation equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: One side of the bevel gear column two (1202) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (1205), and the limit plate (1205) is clamped with the threaded rod four (16). The left side of the vertical plate (1201) is fixedly connected to the motor three (1203), and the output shaft of the motor three (1203) is transmission-connected to the anti-skid belt three (1204). The bevel gear column two (1202) is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the motor three (1203) via the anti-skid belt three (1204).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cold header clamping device of hardware fitting producing of industrial automation equipment
CN108856622A