A hydraulic cylinder welding part cylinder bottom processing device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of oil cylinder processing, and mainly to a cylinder bottom processing device for a hydraulic oil cylinder welding part, comprising a clamping part for connecting the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic oil cylinder and a docking part for fixing the earring; and two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are respectively docked with the clamping part and the docking part, and the two connecting plates are equipped with a rotating part for driving the clamping part and the docking part to rotate; and a welding gun, the welding gun is arranged between the hydraulic oil cylinder and the earring, and is used for welding after the two are docked; and a side plate is arranged between the two connecting plates. The present invention can clamp and position the earring and the oil cylinder through the designed docking part and clamping part, and then contact the earring with the cylinder bottom, and use the welding auxiliary component, the linkage component and the rotating part to work together to drive the hydraulic cylinder and the earring that are fitted to each other to rotate synchronously, and use the welding gun to perform welding, thereby realizing efficient and accurate welding operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil cylinder processing, in particular to a cylinder bottom processing device for a hydraulic oil cylinder welding part. Background Art

[0002] A hydraulic cylinder is an actuator that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy. It is used in the automotive, engineering, metallurgy and other fields, mainly to achieve linear reciprocating motion or swinging motion.

[0003] Hydraulic cylinders currently on the market usually have earrings fixed on the bottom of the cylinder to connect with external mechanisms. The earrings are usually fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder by welding. The conventional operation method is that personnel connect the earrings to the bottom of the cylinder and then weld them with a welding gun. However, during the welding process, additional personnel are required to position the cylinder body and the earrings, and then perform circle welding around the earrings. This method requires personnel to have sufficient proficiency, otherwise there will be problems of low welding accuracy and low welding efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic cylinder welding part cylinder bottom processing device to solve the problem of low welding precision and low welding efficiency in manual welding of earrings proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic cylinder welding part cylinder bottom processing device, comprising a clamping part for connecting the hydraulic cylinder barrel and a docking part for fixing the earring; and two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are respectively docked with the clamping part and the docking part, and the two connecting plates are equipped with a rotating part for driving the clamping part and the docking part to rotate; and a welding gun, the welding gun is arranged between the hydraulic cylinder and the earring, and is used for welding after the two are docked; and a side plate arranged between the two connecting plates, the side plate is equipped with a welding auxiliary component for cleaning debris on the adjacent surfaces of the hydraulic cylinder and the earring, and a linkage component is also installed on the side plate, the linkage component is docked with the two rotating parts, and the two rotating parts are driven by the linkage component.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating part includes a rotating gear ring rotatably mounted on a connecting plate, the two rotating gear rings on the two rotating parts are respectively fixed to the clamping part and the docking part, a rotating gear meshing with the rotating gear ring is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate through a bearing, a docking gear connected to a linkage assembly is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate, and a toothed belt is meshed between the docking gear and the rotating gear.

[0007] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a linkage rod rotatably docked with the two side plates, a linkage gear is fixed on the linkage rod, one of the linkage rods is fixed to one of the docking gears, an inner rod is slidably inserted in the other linkage rod, and is fixed to the other docking gear through the inner rod.

[0008] Preferably, the welding auxiliary component includes a rotating rod rotatably installed between two side plates, a rotating plate is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a cleaning column is rotatably installed on the rotating plate, a linkage gear ring is fixed on the cleaning column, and a double gear is rotatably installed on the rotating plate, the outer side of the small gear in the double gear is sleeved with a toothed belt 2 meshing with the linkage gear, the large gear in the double gear is adapted to the linkage gear, a driving motor for driving the double gear to rotate is fixed to the outer side of the rotating plate through a motor frame, and a rotating motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate is fixed to the side plate.

[0009] Preferably, cleaning brushes are fixed on both sides of the cleaning column.

[0010] Preferably, the docking part includes a plug that is adapted to the inner hole of the earring, a docking seat is fixed to one end of the plug, and a threaded rod is fixed to the other end, a docking column fixed to the rotating gear ring is fixed to the outer end of the docking seat, an abutment cap is sleeved on the outer thread of the threaded rod, and an electric push rod is fixed to the outer end of the connecting plate, which drives the connecting plate and the earring to move toward the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, rubber pads are provided on adjacent surfaces of the abutting cap and the docking seat.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping portion comprises a connecting ring fixed to the rotating gear ring, and a plurality of clamping members are installed in the connecting ring.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping member comprises a threaded column threadedly inserted on the connecting ring, a rotating cap is fixed to one end of the threaded column, and a docking piece is rotatably connected to the other end.

[0014] Preferably, the outer sides of the abutting cap and the rotating cap are engraved with anti-slip patterns.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention can clamp and position the earring and the oil cylinder through the designed docking part and clamping part, and then make the earring contact with the bottom of the cylinder, and use the welding auxiliary component, linkage component and rotating part to drive the hydraulic cylinder and earring that fit each other to rotate synchronously, and use the welding gun to weld, so as to achieve efficient and accurate welding operation;

[0017] 2. The welding auxiliary assembly designed in the present invention can clean the cylinder bottom and the contact surface of the earring to remove debris, so that the welding quality after bonding is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another angle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the overall front view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the welding auxiliary component and the linkage component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of another angle position relationship between the welding auxiliary component and the linkage component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the double gear and the linkage gear of the present invention in the docking state and the non-docking state;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the docking part and the earring of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the clamping part and the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. clamping part; 2. docking part; 3. connecting plate; 4. rotating part; 5. welding gun; 6. side plate; 7. welding auxiliary component; 8. linkage component; 9. rotating gear ring; 10. rotating gear; 11. docking gear; 12. toothed belt one; 13. linkage rod; 14. linkage gear; 15. inner rod; 16. rotating rod; 17. rotating plate; 18. cleaning column; 19. linkage gear ring; 20. double gear; 21. docking piece; 22. toothed belt two; 23. driving motor; 24. rotating motor; 25. cleaning brush; 26. plug column; 27. docking seat; 28. threaded rod; 29. ​​docking column; 30. abutting cap; 31. connecting ring; 32. clamping piece; 33. threaded column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , a hydraulic cylinder welding part cylinder bottom processing device shown in the figure includes a clamping part 1 for connecting the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder and a docking part 2 for fixing the earring; and two connecting plates 3, the two connecting plates 3 are respectively docked with the clamping part 1 and the docking part 2, and the two connecting plates 3 are equipped with a rotating part 4 for driving the clamping part 1 and the docking part 2 to rotate; and a welding gun 5, the welding gun 5 is arranged between the hydraulic cylinder and the earring, and is used for welding after the two are docked; and a side plate 6 is arranged between the two connecting plates 3, and a welding auxiliary component 7 for cleaning debris on the adjacent surfaces of the hydraulic cylinder and the earring is installed on the side plate 6, and a linkage component 8 is also installed on the side plate 6, and the linkage component 8 is docked with the two rotating parts 4, and the two rotating parts 4 are driven by the linkage component 8;

[0029] In this solution, the designed clamping part 1 and docking part 2 are respectively docked and positioned with the hydraulic cylinder and the earring, and the earring can be controlled to move toward the hydraulic cylinder. When it moves to contact with the welding auxiliary component 7, the adjacent surfaces of the two can be cleaned and the impurities and dust on the surface can be processed. Then the welding auxiliary component 7 rotates away, the earring and the hydraulic cylinder are fitted together, the welding auxiliary component 7 contacts the linkage component 8, and drives the two rotating parts 4 to drive the hydraulic cylinder and the earring to rotate. Finally, the welding gun 5 moves to the fitting point of the earring and the hydraulic cylinder, and the welding operation is performed while the earring and the hydraulic cylinder rotate synchronously.

[0030] For further information, see Figure 1 - Figure 3 as well as Figure 7 and Figure 8 The rotating part 4 includes a rotating gear ring 9 rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 3. The two rotating gear rings 9 on the two rotating parts 4 are respectively fixed to the clamping part 1 and the docking part 2. A rotating gear 10 meshing with the rotating gear ring 9 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 3 through a bearing. A docking gear 11 connected to the linkage assembly 8 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 3. A toothed belt 12 is meshed between the docking gear 11 and the rotating gear 10.

[0031] Also, see Figure 1 - Figure 6 The linkage assembly 8 includes a linkage rod 13 that is rotatably docked with the two side plates 6, and a linkage gear 14 is fixed on the linkage rod 13. One of the linkage rods 13 is fixed to one of the docking gears 11, and an inner rod 15 is slidably inserted in the other linkage rod 13 and fixed to the other docking gear 11 through the inner rod 15.

[0032] The principle of driving the two rotating parts 4 to rotate through the linkage assembly 8 is as follows:

[0033] First, the welding auxiliary component 7 is rotated until it contacts the linkage component 8, and then the linkage rod 13 is driven to rotate, and the inner rod 15 is driven to rotate, so that the two docking gears 11 rotate synchronously. Afterwards, under the action of the toothed belt 12, the rotating gear 10 rotates synchronously, driving the rotating gear ring 9 to follow the rotation, so that the clamping part 1 and the docking part 2 rotate synchronously in the same direction, and the hydraulic rod and the earring rotate synchronously, which is convenient for welding operation.

[0034] For further information, see Figure 1 - Figure 6 The welding auxiliary component 7 includes a rotating rod 16 rotatably mounted between the two side plates 6, a rotating plate 17 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 16, a cleaning column 18 is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate 17, a linkage gear ring 19 is fixed on the cleaning column 18, a double gear 20 is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate 17, a toothed belt 22 meshing with the linkage gear 14 is sleeved on the outer side of the small gear in the double gear 20, and the large gear in the double gear 20 is adapted to the linkage gear 14. A driving motor 23 for driving the double gear 20 to rotate is fixed on the outer side of the rotating plate 17 through a motor frame, and a rotating motor 24 for driving the rotating rod 16 to rotate is fixed on the side plate 6;

[0035] In order to facilitate the cleaning of debris on the adjacent surfaces of the earring and the hydraulic cylinder, cleaning brushes 25 are fixed on both sides of the cleaning column 18. The cleaning brushes 25 are detachable and can be replaced after being worn out or having too many foreign objects attached.

[0036] In this solution, when the welding auxiliary component 7 is between the earring and the hydraulic cylinder:

[0037] At this time, the earring gradually moves toward the hydraulic cylinder, and during the movement, it gradually contacts the outer side of the cleaning column 18, and at the same time, the other end of the cleaning column 18 contacts the outer end of the hydraulic cylinder. Driven by the driving motor 23, the double gear 20 is driven to rotate, and the toothed belt 22 is used to drive the linkage gear ring 19 to rotate, so that the cleaning column 18 and the cleaning brush 25 rotate synchronously, so as to clean the adjacent surfaces of the earring and the hydraulic cylinder, remove attachments and rust, and facilitate the subsequent welding operation after the two are bonded together;

[0038] When the welding auxiliary component 7 is rotated and separated from between the earring and the hydraulic cylinder:

[0039] At this time, the rotating motor 24 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and the rotating plate 17 and the cleaning column 18 are rotated, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, at this time, the large gear on the double gear 20 will mesh with the linkage gear 14, and under the action of the driving motor 23, the linkage gear 14 will follow the rotation, driving the linkage rod 13 to rotate, so that the clamping part 1 and the docking part 2 rotate synchronously, thereby driving the hydraulic cylinder and the earring to rotate synchronously after docking, which is convenient for welding.

[0040] For further information, see Figure 1 - Figure 3 as well as Figure 7 The docking part 2 includes a plug 26 adapted to the inner hole of the earring, a docking seat 27 is fixed to one end of the plug 26, and a threaded rod 28 is fixed to the other end. A docking column 29 fixed to the rotating gear ring 9 is fixed to the outer end of the docking seat 27, and a cap 30 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 28. An electric push rod is fixed to the outer end of the connecting plate 3, and the connecting plate 3 and the earring are driven to move toward the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder by the electric push rod;

[0041] Also, see Figure 1 - Figure 3 as well as Figure 8 The clamping part 1 includes a connecting ring 31 fixed to the rotating gear ring 9, and a plurality of clamping members 32 are installed in the connecting ring 31; wherein the clamping member 32 includes a threaded column 33 threadedly inserted on the connecting ring 31, one end of the threaded column 33 is fixed with a rotating cap, and the other end is rotatably connected with the docking piece 21.

[0042] In this solution, the principle of the clamping part 1 and the docking part 2 fixing the hydraulic cylinder and the earring is:

[0043] First, the personnel loosen and open the abutting cap 30, and then insert the earring into the docking column 29, and then loosen the abutting cap 30 again to complete the docking and fixation of the earring. After that, the personnel insert the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder into the connecting ring 31, and by screwing the threaded column 33, the docking piece 21 is abutted against the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder, thereby fixing the hydraulic cylinder from the outside. After the earring and the hydraulic cylinder are fixed, the electric push rod is used to push the docking seat 27 to move, so that the earring slowly approaches the hydraulic cylinder. After completing the cleaning of the adjacent surfaces of the earring and the hydraulic cylinder, it is moved until the earring and the hydraulic cylinder are fitted together, thereby driving the earring and the hydraulic cylinder to automatically fit together, and the fitting is precise, which makes the welding accuracy higher.

[0044] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 as well as Figure 7 and Figure 8 This embodiment further explains the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that the structures of the offset cap 30 and the rotating cap are optimized.

[0045] Specifically, in order to improve the stability of the abutting cap 30 in docking with the earring, rubber pads are provided on the adjacent surfaces of the abutting cap 30 and the docking seat 27. At the same time, in order to facilitate the rotation adjustment of the abutting cap 30 and the rotating cap, anti-slip patterns are engraved on the outer sides of the abutting cap 30 and the rotating cap.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic cylinder welded parts cylinder bottom processing device, characterized in that: include: A clamping portion (1) for connecting the cylinder barrel of a hydraulic oil cylinder and a docking portion (2) for fixing the earring; and, Two connecting plates (3), the two connecting plates (3) are respectively connected to the clamping part (1) and the connecting part (2), and the two connecting plates (3) are provided with a rotating part (4) for driving the clamping part (1) and the connecting part (2) to rotate; and, A welding gun (5), the welding gun (5) being arranged between the hydraulic cylinder and the earring and used for welding the two after they are butted; and A side plate (6) is arranged between the two connecting plates (3), and a welding auxiliary component (7) for cleaning debris on the adjacent surfaces of the hydraulic cylinder and the earring is installed on the side plate (6). A linkage component (8) is also installed on the side plate (6), and the linkage component (8) is connected to the two rotating parts (4) and drives the two rotating parts (4) through the linkage component (8); the rotating part (4) includes a rotating toothed ring (9) rotatably installed on the connecting plate (3), and the two rotating toothed rings (9) on the two rotating parts (4) are respectively connected to the clamping The holding portion (1) and the docking portion (2) are fixed, a rotating gear (10) meshing with the rotating gear ring (9) is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate (3) through a bearing, a docking gear (11) connected to the linkage assembly (8) is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate (3), a toothed belt (12) is meshed between the docking gear (11) and the rotating gear (10); the linkage assembly (8) includes a linkage rod (13) rotatably docked with the two side plates (6), and a linkage gear (14) is fixed on the linkage rod (13). , one of the linkage rods (13) is fixed to one of the docking gears (11), an inner rod (15) is slidably inserted in the other linkage rod (13), and is fixed to the other docking gear (11) through the inner rod (15); the welding auxiliary component (7) includes a rotating rod (16) rotatably mounted between the two side plates (6), a rotating plate (17) is fixed to the outer side of the rotating rod (16), and a cleaning column (18) is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate (17), and a linkage rod (15) is fixed to the cleaning column (18) A gear ring (19) is provided, and a double gear (20) is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate (17), a toothed belt (22) meshing with the linkage gear (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the small gear in the double gear (20), and the large gear in the double gear (20) is matched with the linkage gear (14), a driving motor (23) for driving the double gear (20) to rotate is fixed on the outer side of the rotating plate (17) through a motor frame, and a rotating motor (24) for driving the rotating rod (16) to rotate is fixed on the side plate (6).

2. A hydraulic cylinder welded component bottom processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cleaning brushes (25) are fixed on both sides of the cleaning column (18).

3. The hydraulic cylinder welded component bottom processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking portion (2) comprises an insertion column (26) adapted to the inner hole of the earring, a docking seat (27) is fixed to one end of the insertion column (26), and a threaded rod (28) is fixed to the other end, a docking column (29) fixed to the rotating gear ring (9) is fixed to the outer end of the docking seat (27), an abutting cap (30) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (28), and an electric push rod is fixed to the outer end of the connecting plate (3), and the connecting plate (3) and the earring are driven by the electric push rod to move toward the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder.

4. A hydraulic cylinder welded component bottom processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjacent surfaces of the abutting cap (30) and the docking seat (27) are provided with rubber pads.

5. The hydraulic cylinder welded component bottom processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping portion (1) comprises a connecting ring (31) fixed to the rotating gear ring (9), and a plurality of clamping members (32) are installed in the connecting ring (31).

6. The hydraulic cylinder welded component bottom processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping member (32) comprises a threaded column (33) threadedly inserted on the connecting ring (31), one end of the threaded column (33) is fixed with a rotating cap, and the other end is rotatably connected with a docking piece (21).

7. The hydraulic cylinder welded component bottom processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer sides of the abutting cap (30) and the rotating cap are engraved with anti-slip patterns.

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