Electric water surface garbage collection ship charged by solar photovoltaic

Abstract

The invention relates to a water surface workboat, in particular to a water surface garbage collection boat using a new energy electric propeller charged with the assistance of a solar photovoltaic panel as power, which is composed of a catamaran, an electric propeller, a new energy battery, a solar photovoltaic panel charger, a conveyor belt type water surface garbage salvage machine and a water surface garbage collection bag. The electric water surface garbage collection ship is mainly used for collecting garbage and floating objects on the water surfaces of rivers, lakes and seas and is named as a solar photovoltaic charged electric water surface garbage collection ship.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a water surface operation boat, in particular to a water surface garbage collection boat powered by a new energy electric propeller assisted by solar photovoltaic panels for charging. The boat is composed of a catamaran, an electric propeller, a new energy battery, a solar photovoltaic panel charger, a conveyor belt type water surface garbage salvaging machine, and a water surface garbage collection bag. The boat is mainly used for collecting garbage and floating objects on the surface of rivers, lakes, and seas. The boat is called an electric water surface garbage collection boat charged by solar photovoltaics. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the surface garbage collection boats used by people are hand-rowed, and the rowers are easily tired, the boat speed is slow, and the journey is short. In addition, the collection of garbage or floating objects mainly relies on manpower to pick them up from the water and put them into the boat. Once the boat is full, it is rowed back to the shore and the garbage is unloaded from the boat. This is inefficient. Even if the boat uses power, most of them are gasoline and diesel powered, which are large and clumsy. The garbage is also collected on the boat, which is inefficient and causes surface oil pollution, air pollution and noise pollution.

[0003] The boat of the present invention is designed to automatically bag the garbage without the need to bring it on board, saving time and labor. The design is a catamaran, and an automatic garbage salvaging machine is provided in the gap between the two hulls. The garbage and floating objects on the water surface pass through the gap between the hulls and are collected by the salvaging machine and enter the conveyor belt. When the garbage reaches the top of the conveyor belt, it automatically falls into the garbage collection bag, and there is no need to salvage the garbage manually.

[0004] The present invention adopts pollution-free electric propeller to improve efficiency and sailing speed. It has neither oil pollution nor noise pollution. It is equipped with new energy batteries and solar photovoltaic charging devices. The cost is much lower than that of ships using gasoline and diesel to drive propellers. The solar photovoltaic panels can be used for charging and also serve as awnings, reducing the sun and rain exposure of users.

[0005] The characteristic of the present invention is not to collect the garbage onto the ship, but to directly bag the garbage with automated equipment, so that the garbage can be classified and packed on the water surface, and then the garbage bags filled with garbage can be placed on the water surface or dragged to the stern of the ship by utilizing the garbage's ability to float on the water surface. When work is over, the garbage bags are connected one by one and dragged back to the garbage station for garbage disposal. Summary of the invention

[0006] The surface garbage boat of the present invention is composed of three independent systems: a catamaran, an automatic garbage salvaging machine and a garbage bag. The first is the catamaran, which is powered by two electric propellers, which are arranged at the stern and equipped with new energy batteries as a power source. There is a roof on the boat, and a solar photovoltaic panel is installed on the roof to charge the new energy batteries; the second is the automatic garbage salvaging machine, which is composed of a floating frame, a conveyor belt, a motor and a battery, and is remotely or manually controlled. The floating frame is supported by a buoy and floats on the water surface. There are several baffles on the conveyor belt for blocking garbage. One end of the conveyor belt is not in the water, and the top is located above the garbage bag inlet; the third is the garbage bag, the front half of the garbage bag is hung on a buoyancy frame supported by a small buoy, a large opening is opened at the front end of the garbage bag for the garbage inlet, the inlet faces upward, and there is a flip cover, and there are magnets on the flip cover and the edge of the inlet. When the flip cover is closed, it is sucked by the magnet to close the bag mouth, and the bag tail is usually tightened. After the closing rope is tightened, a buckle is clamped or a joint is made. When the buckle or the joint is pulled, the tail outlet is fully opened.

[0007] The present invention is implemented as follows: the surface garbage collection ship is a catamaran, with an electric propeller at the stern, powered by a new energy battery, a roof, a solar photovoltaic panel on the roof for charging the new energy battery, a propeller controller for controlling charging and discharging and maneuvering the ship, the controller is very small and can be placed at any part of the ship, the middle gap of the catamaran is for garbage to enter, and an automatic garbage salvage machine is arranged at the rear of the ship, the salvage machine has an independent power supply and drive system, and is remotely or manually controlled, one end of the conveyor belt of the automatic salvage machine is submerged in water, a baffle is installed on the conveyor belt to prevent the garbage from sliding and falling, and the conveyor belt sends the floating garbage to the top of the conveyor belt, and the garbage falls down by itself into the inlet of the garbage bag below; the front half of the garbage bag needs to be raised when collecting garbage so that the garbage can move backwards by itself. The garbage bag is then removed from the buoyancy frame and the garbage bag is then removed from the buoyancy frame.

[0008] The technical key of the present invention lies in the new energy electric technology. The technical effects of the present invention are: 1. The catamaran is convenient for floating objects and surface garbage to pass through the gap in the middle of the ship; 2. Solar photovoltaic panels are charged; 3. Electric propellers reduce pollution and the cost of use is lower than that of gasoline and diesel engines; 4. It can automatically collect floating objects and garbage on the water surface, which is convenient for garbage classification on the water surface; 5. The front and rear ends of the collection bag are open, the front end collects and the rear end releases; 6. The salvage machine can transport garbage or objects one by one; 7. The ship can tow several salvage machines and garbage bags at the same time; 8. Garbage can be hauled from the water surface bag by bag.

[0009] Propulsion, solar photovoltaic charging and automatic surface garbage collector and garbage collection bags, the garbage does not need to be received on board but can be directly bagged.

[0010] The automatic garbage salvaging machine and the garbage bag of the present invention can be installed with power remote control for driving, and do not need to be towed by a ship. The garbage bag can also be returned to the garbage treatment station by itself using intelligent control.

[0011] The garbage collection boat of the present invention is electrically propelled, collects garbage fully automatically, and is charged with the assistance of solar panels, which is both environmentally friendly and labor-saving. The low cost, low price, and full electric and full automatic operation will benefit mankind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present embodiment will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a main structure diagram with perspective effect of this embodiment.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the hull of this embodiment.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the boat of this embodiment as viewed from the front.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front view of the salvage machine of this embodiment without the buoy.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the salvage machine with buoys in this embodiment.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the salvage machine of this embodiment observed from the front.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the garbage bag of this embodiment.

[0020] 1. Solar photovoltaic panels, 1-1. Batteries, 2. Roof support poles, 3. Guardrails, 4. Catamaran, 4-1. Front rudder, 4-2. Propeller propeller, 4-3. Propeller controller, 5. Salvage machine, 5-1. Conveyor belt, 5-2. Baffle, 5-3. Float, 5-4. Conveyor motor,

[0021] 6. Garbage bag, 6-1. Import, 6-2. Closure rope, 6-3. Export. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] from Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As can be seen from the figure, the floating object collecting boat introduced by the present invention is designed to automatically collect floating objects on the water surface by utilizing the gap in the middle of the catamaran 4. The stern of the boat is provided with an electric propeller 4-2, which is powered by a new energy battery 1-1. The boat is provided with a roof, and the roof is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel 1 for charging the new energy battery 1-1. A propeller controller 4-3 is provided to control charging and discharging and to operate the boat. The controller 4-3 is very small and can be placed at any part of the boat. A front rudder 4-2 is installed at the front of the boat. 1, used for temporary sharp turns and to fiddle with floating objects and garbage; the roof of the catamaran 4 is supported by the roof support rod 2, and the guardrail 3 protects the staff from falling into the water; the salvage machine 5 is a separate device, which is supported by a buoy 5-3 in the middle and rear part of the catamaran 4 to float on the water surface, and is mainly composed of a conveyor belt 5-1 with a baffle 5-2 and a conveyor motor 5-4. The conveyor motor 5-4 drives the conveyor belt 5-1 to rotate and transport the garbage from the water surface to the top of the conveyor belt 5-1, and the garbage falls into the garbage bag 6 from the top of the conveyor belt 5-1. The front half of the garbage bag 6 needs to be raised when collecting garbage so that the garbage can move backwards by itself, so it is supported by a buoyancy frame 6-4, and a buoy 6-5 is provided at the bottom of the buoyancy frame 6-4. The front half of the garbage bag 6 is hung on the buoyancy frame 6-4 for easy removal. The edges of the garbage bag inlet 6-1 and the edge of the flip cover are provided with magnets. When closing, the flip cover only needs to be pushed on the magnet to attract the magnet, and the inlet 6-1 is closed. After a bag is filled, the garbage bag 6 is removed from the buoyancy frame 6-4. The garbage itself has buoyancy and floats by itself. When the garbage is delivered to the garbage disposal station, the closing rope 6-2 at the tail of the garbage bag 6 is buckled or flexibly connected, and the garbage is released by dragging or lifting the garbage bag 6.

[0023] The automatic garbage salvaging machine and the garbage collecting bag of the present invention can be installed with power remote control for driving, and the garbage collecting bag can be intelligently controlled to automatically return to the garbage collecting station.

Claims

1. The floating object collection boat introduced in the present invention is designed to automatically collect floating objects on the water surface by utilizing the gap in the middle of the catamaran 4. The stern of the boat is provided with an electric propeller 4-2, which is powered by a new energy battery 1-1. The boat is provided with a roof, and the roof is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel 1 for charging the new energy battery 1-1. A propeller controller 4-3 is provided to control charging and discharging and operate the boat. The controller 4-3 is very small and can be placed at any part of the boat. A front rudder 4-1 is installed in the front of the boat for temporary sharp turns and stirring floating objects and garbage. The roof of the catamaran 4 is supported by a roof support rod 2, and a guardrail 3 protects the staff from falling into the water. The salvage machine 5 is a separate device. At the middle and rear part of the catamaran 4, a buoy 5-3 is provided to support it to float on the water surface. It is mainly composed of a conveyor belt 5-1 with a baffle 5-2 and a conveyor motor 5-4. The conveyor motor 5-4 drives the conveyor belt 5-1 to rotate to transport garbage from the water surface to the top of the conveyor belt 5-1, and the garbage falls into the garbage bag 6 from the top of the conveyor belt 5-1. The front half of the garbage bag 6 is supported by a buoyancy frame 6-4, which needs to be lifted when collecting garbage so that the garbage can move backwards by itself. There is a float 6-5 at the bottom of the buoyancy frame 6-4, and the front half of the garbage bag 6 is hung on the buoyancy frame 6-4 for easy removal. The edges of the garbage bag 6 inlet 6-1 and the flip cover have magnets. When closing, just push the flip cover to attract the magnet, and the inlet 6-1 is closed. After filling a bag, remove the garbage bag 6 from the buoyancy frame 6-4. The garbage itself has buoyancy and floats by itself. On the water surface, the garbage bag 6 can be discarded or towed behind the boat at will, and the buoyancy frame 6-4 is covered with an empty bag to continue collecting. When the garbage collection operation is completed, the garbage bags floating on the water surface are connected one by one and dragged back to the garbage disposal station. The tail of the garbage bag 6 is provided with an outlet 6-3, and the closing rope 6-2 has a buckle or a live joint. When collecting garbage, the closing rope 6-2 is tightened. When the garbage is delivered to the garbage disposal station, the closing rope at the tail of the garbage bag 6 is buckled or live-jointed, and then the garbage bag 6 is dragged or lifted up to release the garbage.

2. The surface garbage collection ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic salvaging machine and the garbage collection bag can be installed with a propeller or a small power remote control for driving, and the garbage collection bag can be intelligently controlled to return to the garbage disposal station by itself.

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