High-precision film winding machine
By introducing protective film coating and intelligent control systems into the film wrapping machine, uniform film wrapping and double protection of the box are achieved, solving the problems of uneven packaging and lack of protection in traditional film wrapping machines, and improving packaging efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411838438.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional film wrappers are prone to problems such as uneven packaging, waste of materials and inconsistent packaging strength during packaging, and lack effective protection for the box.
A high-precision film winding machine is designed, including a protective film covering mechanism, a film winding mechanism, a box size measurement mechanism, a monitoring mechanism and an intelligent control system. Through double protective film coating and real-time monitoring of film tension and thickness, the intelligent control system regulates film winding parameters based on the box size information.
The uniform film wrapping of the box is achieved, reducing the problems of material waste and inconsistent packaging strength, and providing double protection for the box, improving the overall effect of the packaging.
Smart Images

Figure CN119660036A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a high-precision film wrapping machine, belonging to the field of cargo packaging equipment. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, film laminating equipment is one of the essential equipment for product packaging. Film wrapping machines can be used to wrap the film on the outside of products or their packaging boxes to prevent damage to the products caused by moisture or damage to the products during transportation. The traditional film laminating method is to wrap the products with film manually, but this method has high labor costs and labor intensity, and low film laminating efficiency.
[0003] At present, most of the box goods on the market are wrapped by film wrapping balers. However, during the packaging process, film wrapping balers usually wrap the box around with film, and the wrapping process relies on manual adjustment, which can easily cause uneven packaging, material waste and inconsistent packaging strength. In addition, the film has basically no protective effect on the box, and an additional protective layer is required during transportation. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-precision film winding machine to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-precision film winding machine, the high-precision film winding machine comprising:
[0006] Conveyor line, used for conveying boxes;
[0007] A protective film coating mechanism is arranged on the conveyor line to coat the box with a protective film;
[0008] A film winding mechanism is arranged on the conveyor line and is located downstream of the protective film coating mechanism, the film winding mechanism comprises a pair of film winding assemblies arranged at intervals on the conveyor line, a tension sensor arranged in the film winding assemblies, and a box body reversing assembly arranged between the pair of film winding assemblies, the pair of film winding assemblies are used to perform film winding on the protective film and the box body along the length direction and the width direction of the box body respectively;
[0009] A box size measuring mechanism, arranged on the conveying line to obtain the size information of the box;
[0010] A monitoring mechanism, comprising a tension detection component for monitoring film tension parameters and a thickness detection component for monitoring film thickness parameters, which are arranged on the film winding component;
[0011] The intelligent control system is respectively signal-connected to the conveyor line, the protective film wrapping mechanism, the film winding mechanism, the box size measuring mechanism and the monitoring mechanism. The intelligent control system controls the film winding assembly to wind the film around the box according to the size information, and adjusts the winding parameters of the film winding assembly in real time according to the film tension parameter and the film thickness parameter.
[0012] Further, the monitoring mechanism further includes a position detection component arranged on the conveyor line for monitoring the position of the box, and the position detection component is signal-connected to the intelligent control system.
[0013] Further, the monitoring mechanism further includes a visual detection component arranged on the conveyor line for monitoring the film winding quality, and the visual detection component is signal-connected to the intelligent control system.
[0014] Further, the film winding assembly includes a film supply structure for supplying the film, and the tension detection component and the thickness detection component are arranged in the film supply structure.
[0015] Further, the film winding assembly further includes a pressing die mechanism and a pressure sensor arranged in the pressing die structure. The pressing die mechanism can move vertically to press against the upper surface of the box, and the pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure applied by the pressing die mechanism to the box in real time and feedback it to the intelligent control system.
[0016] Further, the protective film wrapping mechanism includes a protective film reel arranged above the conveyor line and a protective film cutting component. A protective film clamping component is arranged on the conveyor line. The protective film cutting component includes a U-shaped pressing clamp, a lifting structure for driving the pressing clamp to rise or fall, and a cutting knife arranged on the U-shaped pressing clamp. The cutting knife is configured to extend out of the pressing clamp to cut the protective film when the U-shaped pressing clamp presses the protective film into the protective film clamping component.
[0017] Further, the box reversing component includes a lifting member arranged at the bottom of the conveyor line, a rotating member arranged on the lifting member, and a support frame connected to the rotating member. The lifting member is used to drive the support frame to extend out of the upper surface of the conveyor line or retract into the interior of the conveyor line.
[0018] Further, a box position adjusting component is arranged between the box reversing component and the downstream film winding component. The box position adjusting component includes a pair of pushing members respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor line, and the pair of pushing members are configured to move towards each other along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor line.
[0019] Further, the conveyor line includes conveying components arranged on both sides of the film winding assembly and a transfer component arranged inside the film winding assembly, and a film winding space is formed between the conveying component and the transfer component.
[0020] Further, the conveyor line is arranged in a U shape, and a steering component is arranged at the corner of the conveyor line. The steering component includes a lifting member and a conveyor belt arranged on the lifting member. The lifting member is used to drive the conveyor belt to extend out of the upper surface of the conveyor line or retract into the interior of the conveyor line, and the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor line.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In this application, a protective film coating mechanism is provided to wrap the box with a protective film, and then a pair of film winding assemblies are used to wind the film along the length direction and width direction of the box respectively, so as to achieve a double protection effect on the box through the protective film and the film. The detection mechanism is used to detect the tension and thickness of the film, so that the intelligent control system can adjust the tension and thickness of the film according to the box size information detected by the box size measuring mechanism, so as to improve the wrapping and winding effect of the box.
[0022] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly and implement it according to the content of the specification, the following takes the preferred embodiments of the present invention and combines with the drawings to describe in detail as follows. Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a high-precision film winding machine shown in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the protective film cutting assembly in
[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the protective film cutting assembly in
[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the steering component in Detailed Embodiments
[0027] The following combines the drawings and embodiments to further describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The high-precision film wrapping machine shown in one embodiment of the present application includes a conveyor line 10, a protective film wrapping mechanism, a film wrapping mechanism, a box size measuring mechanism, a monitoring mechanism and an intelligent control system.
[0031] The conveyor line 10 is used to convey the box. The conveyor line 10 includes a conveyor assembly 11 arranged on both sides of the film winding assembly 31 and a transfer assembly 12 arranged in the film winding assembly 31, and a film winding space is formed between the conveyor assembly 11 and the transfer assembly 12. The conveyor assembly 11 is a roller conveyor belt, and the transfer assembly 12 is a conveyor belt, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0032] In one embodiment, the conveyor line 10 is arranged in a U-shape, and a steering assembly 13 is provided at the corner of the conveyor line 10. The steering assembly 13 includes a lifting member and a conveyor belt provided on the lifting member. The lifting member is used to drive the conveyor belt to extend out of the upper surface of the conveyor line 10 or retract into the interior of the conveyor line 10. The conveying direction of the conveyor belt is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor line 10. The conveyor belt includes a conveying bracket 131, a plurality of conveyor belts 133 arranged in the conveying bracket, and a driving motor 132 for driving the conveyor belt. The plurality of conveyor belts 133 are arranged at intervals between the rollers. The lifting member includes a driving cylinder 134 and a cam transmission member 135 connected between the lifting cylinder and the conveying bracket. The lifting cylinder drives the cam transmission member to rotate, thereby driving the conveying bracket to rise or fall, so as to use the conveyor belt to lift the box and convey it to other conveying components 11 along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor line 10. Through the cooperation of two sets of steering assemblies 13 and the conveyor line 10, the feeding end and the discharging end are on the same side, which is convenient for workers to feed and discharge materials.
[0033] The protective film coating mechanism is arranged on the conveyor line 10 to coat the protective film on the box. In one embodiment, the protective film coating mechanism includes a protective film reel 21 arranged above the conveyor line 10 and a protective film cutting assembly 22. A protective film clamping assembly is arranged on the conveyor line 10. The protective film cutting assembly 22 includes a U-shaped cutting assembly 221, a lifting structure for driving the cutting assembly 221 to rise or fall, and a cutting assembly 222 arranged on the U-shaped cutting assembly 221. The cutting assembly 222 is configured to extend out of the cutting assembly 221 to cut the protective film when the U-shaped cutting assembly 221 presses the protective film into the protective film clamping assembly. Gears are rotatably connected to both sides of the protective film reel 21. A cylinder is arranged vertically at the bottom of the gear, and a rack is arranged horizontally at the top of the cylinder. The cylinder is driven to drive the rack to drive the protective film reel 21 to move up and down so as to adjust the height of the protective film reel 21. The protective film coating mechanism further includes a cutting assembly 23. The cutting assembly 23 includes a fixed pressure roller and a moving pressure roller arranged in sequence in the vertical direction. The moving pressure roller is arranged above the fixed pressure roller. A cylinder for driving itself to approach or move away from the fixed pressure roller is arranged on the moving pressure roller. A motor for driving itself to rotate is connected to the end of the fixed pressure roller. The fixed pressure roller and the moving pressure roller cooperate to drive the protective film to move while ensuring the flatness of the protective film.
[0034] The film winding mechanism is arranged on the conveyor line 10 and is located downstream of the protective film coating mechanism. The film winding mechanism includes a pair of film winding assemblies 31 arranged at intervals on the conveyor line 10, a tension sensor arranged in the film winding assembly 31, and a box reversing assembly 32 arranged between the pair of film winding assemblies 31. The pair of film winding assemblies 31 are respectively used to wind the protective film and the box along the length direction and the width direction of the box.
[0035] The box size measuring mechanism is arranged on the conveyor line 10 to obtain the size information of the box. The box size measuring mechanism is any one of a laser scanner, a laser displacement sensor or a laser profiler, and is used to detect the length, width and height of the box. There are three sets of box size measuring mechanisms, which are located upstream of the protective film coating mechanism, and measure the box from both sides and the top respectively. The average value of the size information measured by the three sets of box size measuring mechanisms is taken as the final size information of the box to reduce the measurement error. The box size measuring mechanism is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0036] The monitoring mechanism includes a tension detection component for monitoring film tension parameters and a thickness detection component for monitoring film thickness parameters, which are arranged on the film winding component 31;
[0037] The intelligent control system is respectively connected to the conveyor line 10, the protective film coating mechanism, the film winding mechanism, the box size measuring mechanism and the monitoring mechanism by signals. The intelligent control system controls the film winding component 31 to wrap the box with film according to the size information, and adjusts the winding parameters of the film winding component 31 in real time according to the film tension parameters and the film thickness parameters.
[0038] In one embodiment, the monitoring mechanism further includes a position detection component disposed on the conveyor line 10 for monitoring the position of the box, and the position detection component is connected to the intelligent control system signal. The position detection component is a position sensor, which accurately monitors the position of the box through the sensor to ensure that the box is always in the correct position and optimize the film winding.
[0039] In one embodiment, the monitoring mechanism further includes a visual detection component arranged on the conveyor line 10 for monitoring the film winding quality, and the visual detection component is connected to the intelligent control system signal. The intelligent control system includes a packaging quality monitoring subsystem, which determines the film winding quality according to the monitoring information of the visual detection component, and automatically identifies packaging defects by analyzing sensor data and real-time images. The system can issue an alarm or automatically adjust packaging parameters to correct defects and optimize packaging quality.
[0040] In one embodiment, the film winding assembly 31 includes a film supply structure for supplying film, and the tension detection assembly and the thickness detection assembly are disposed in the film supply structure.
[0041] In one embodiment, the film winding assembly 31 further includes a die pressing mechanism and a pressure sensor disposed in the die pressing structure 33. The die pressing mechanism can move in the vertical direction to press against the upper surface of the box body. The pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure applied to the box body by the die pressing mechanism in real time and feed back to the intelligent control system. Two groups of die pressing mechanisms are provided, and the two groups of die pressing mechanisms are respectively located on both sides of the film winding assembly 31, so as to press the box body when the film is wound on the box body to prevent it from shaking. The pressure sensor is used for real-time monitoring, so that the intelligent control system can adjust the pressure in real time to keep the box body stable and the film close to the box body.
[0042] In one embodiment, the box reversing assembly 32 includes a lifting member 321 disposed at the bottom of the conveyor line 10, a rotating member 322 disposed on the lifting member, and a support frame 323 connected to the rotating member, and the lifting member is used to drive the support frame to extend out of the upper surface of the conveyor line 10 or retract into the interior of the conveyor line 10. The box reversing assembly 32 is used to adjust the direction of the box so as to respectively carry out film winding in the length direction and the width direction of the box.
[0043] In one embodiment, a box position adjustment assembly is provided between the box reversing assembly 32 and the downstream film winding assembly 31, and the box position adjustment assembly includes a pair of push members respectively provided on both sides of the conveying line 10, and the pair of push members are configured to move toward each other along the conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying line 10, so as to adjust the box to the central position, so that the box can be accurately conveyed to the transfer assembly 12.
[0044] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0045] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A high-precision film winding machine, characterized in that: The high-precision film winding machine includes: A conveyor line for conveying the box body; A protective film covering mechanism arranged on the conveyor line to cover the box body with a protective film; A film winding mechanism arranged on the conveyor line and downstream of the protective film covering mechanism. The film winding mechanism includes a pair of film winding assemblies spaced on the conveyor line, a tension sensor arranged in the film winding assembly, and a box body reversing assembly arranged between the pair of film winding assemblies. The pair of film winding assemblies are respectively used to wind the protective film and the box body along the length direction and the width direction of the box body; A box body size measuring mechanism arranged on the conveyor line to obtain the size information of the box body; A monitoring mechanism including a tension detection component arranged on the film winding assembly for monitoring the film tension parameter and a thickness detection component for monitoring the film thickness parameter; An intelligent control system is respectively connected to the conveyor line, the protective film covering mechanism, the film winding mechanism, the box body size measuring mechanism and the monitoring mechanism by signals. The intelligent control system controls the film winding assembly to wind the film on the box body according to the size information, and adjusts the winding parameters of the film winding assembly in real time according to the film tension parameter and the film thickness parameter.
2. The high-precision film wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism further includes a position detection component arranged on the conveyor line for monitoring the position of the box body, and the position detection component is connected to the intelligent control system by signals.
3. The high-precision film wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism further includes a visual detection component arranged on the conveyor line for monitoring the film winding quality, and the visual detection component is connected to the intelligent control system by signals.
4. The high-precision film wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film winding assembly includes a film supply structure for supplying the film, and the tension detection component and the thickness detection component are arranged in the film supply structure.
5. The high-precision film wrapping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The film winding assembly further includes a pressing die mechanism and a pressure sensor arranged in the pressing die structure. The pressing die mechanism can move vertically to press against the upper surface of the box body, and the pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure applied by the pressing die mechanism to the box body in real time and feedback it to the intelligent control system.
6. The high-precision film wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective film covering mechanism includes a protective film reel arranged above the conveyor line and a protective film cutting component. A protective film clamping component is arranged on the conveyor line. The protective film cutting component includes a U-shaped pressing clamp, a lifting structure for driving the pressing clamp to rise or fall, and a cutting knife arranged on the U-shaped pressing clamp. The cutting knife is configured to extend out of the pressing clamp to cut the protective film when the U-shaped pressing clamp presses the protective film into the protective film clamping component.
7. The high-precision film wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body reversing assembly includes a lifting member arranged at the bottom of the conveyor line, a rotating member arranged on the lifting member, and a support frame connected to the rotating member. The lifting member is used to drive the support frame to extend out of the upper surface of the conveyor line or retract into the interior of the conveyor line.
8. The high-precision film wrapping machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A box position adjustment assembly is provided between the box commutation assembly and the downstream film winding assembly. The box position adjustment assembly includes a pair of pushing members respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor line, and the pair of pushing members are configured to move towards each other along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor line.
9. The high-precision film wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor line includes conveying assemblies arranged on both sides of the film winding assembly and a transfer assembly arranged inside the film winding assembly. A film winding space is formed between the conveying assemblies and the transfer assembly.
10. The high-precision film wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor line is arranged in a U shape, and a turning assembly is provided at the corner of the conveyor line. The turning assembly includes a lifting member and a conveyor belt arranged on the lifting member. The lifting member is used to drive the conveyor belt to extend out of the upper surface of the conveyor line or retract into the interior of the conveyor line, and the conveying direction of the conveyor belt is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor line.