Conveyor with scraping structure

By designing a conveyor with a scraping structure, including a conveying mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, a scraping mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a recycling mechanism and a material guide mechanism, the problem of inconvenience in the adhesion and cleaning of materials by traditional conveyors is solved, efficient material removal, cleaning and recycling is achieved, and the scope of use of the equipment is expanded.

CN119660304AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21爱安特(常州)精密机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510192249.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional belt conveyors lack effective scraping structure, which causes materials to easily stick to the conveyor belt during the conveyor process, which requires regular cleaning and inconvenient cleaning, which easily causes damage to the conveyor belt. At the same time, there is a lack of quick adjustment components, which reduces the scope of use.

Method used

A conveyor with a scraping structure is designed, including a support frame, a conveying mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, a scraping mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a recycling mechanism and a material guide mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these components, the material is lifted, conveyed, angle adjustment, material removal, cleaning, recycling and export can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient removal and cleaning of materials attached to the conveyor belt, keeps the conveyor mechanism clean, facilitates subsequent recycling and processing, and flexibly transports materials of different heights through the adjustment mechanism, expanding the scope of use of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of conveyor cleaning, in particular to a conveyor with a scraping structure, which comprises a support frame, a conveying mechanism is mounted on the support frame, an adjusting mechanism is mounted on the support frame, a scraping mechanism is mounted on the conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is mounted on the scraping mechanism, and a scraper is mounted on the cleaning mechanism. A recycling mechanism is installed on the conveying mechanism, and a material guiding mechanism is installed on the recycling mechanism. The conveying mechanism facilitates lifting and conveying of materials, under cooperation of the adjusting mechanism, the angle of the conveying mechanism is adjusted, the scraping mechanism facilitates shoveling of the materials attached to the conveying mechanism, and under work of the conveying mechanism, the sweeping mechanism is driven to further sweep the conveying mechanism. The recycling mechanism is beneficial for guiding and collecting shoveled or cleaned sundries, the conveying mechanism drives the material guiding mechanism, and the material guiding mechanism shakes when guiding out the sundries in the recycling mechanism, so that the sundries are smoothly guided out, and blockage is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveyor cleaning, in particular to a conveyor with a scraping structure. Background Art

[0002] Belt conveyor, also known as rubber belt conveyor, is widely used in various industries such as home appliances, electronics, electrical appliances, machinery, tobacco, injection molding, post and telecommunications, printing, food, etc., for assembly, testing, debugging, packaging and transportation of objects. Belt conveyor has strong conveying capacity, long conveying distance, simple structure and easy maintenance, can easily implement programmed control and automatic operation, and uses continuous or intermittent movement of the conveyor belt to convey heavier objects or powdery and granular objects. It runs at high speed and stability, with low noise, and can be transported up and down slopes.

[0003] However, the traditional conveyor belt has a single structure and lacks a conveyor belt scraping and cleaning component. When conveying powder or relatively moist materials, some of the materials will adhere to the conveyor belt, requiring staff to clean it regularly, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, stubborn materials are more difficult to remove. Improper operation can easily cause damage to the conveyor belt. In addition, the cleaned materials are not easy to be recovered and need to be cleaned again when they fall on the ground. When the conveyor belt conveys materials at different heights, it lacks a quick adjustment component, which reduces its scope of use. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a conveyor with a scraper structure.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a conveyor with a scraper structure, including a support frame, a conveying mechanism is installed on the support frame, an adjusting mechanism is installed on the support frame, a scraping mechanism is installed on the conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the scraping mechanism, a recovery mechanism is installed on the conveying mechanism, and a material guiding mechanism is installed on the recovery mechanism.

[0006] Specifically, the conveying mechanism includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is installed on the supporting frame, rollers are rotatably connected at both ends of the mounting frame, a conveyor belt is connected between the two rollers, the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the mounting frame through the two rollers, a motor is installed on the side wall at one end of the mounting frame, and the motor output shaft is connected to one end of one of the rollers.

[0007] Specifically, two support rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of both ends of the mounting frame, and the side walls of the two support rollers are in contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt.

[0008] Specifically, the scraping mechanism includes a material receiving hopper, which is installed at the bottom of one end of the mounting frame, and fixed plates are installed on both sides of the material receiving hopper, and the fixed plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the mounting frame. The material receiving hopper is located at the bottom of the conveyor belt, and a fixed seat is fixedly connected at the inner center line of the material receiving hopper. A scraper is installed on the top of the fixed seat, and the top of the scraper is in contact with the conveyor belt. The scraper is a "7" shaped structure, and the top of the scraper is an arc structure.

[0009] Specifically, a slide plate is slidably connected inside the fixed seat, a plurality of equidistantly distributed resistance springs are installed between one side of the slide plate and the inside of the fixed seat, the bottom of the scraper plate resists the slide plate, and the bottom of the scraper plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed seat through the slide plate.

[0010] Specifically, the two fixed plates are respectively provided with arc-shaped movable grooves, and the two sides of the receiving hopper are respectively fixedly connected with fixed shafts, the fixed shafts are rotatably connected to the fixed plates, and the two sides of the receiving hopper are rotatably connected to the two fixed plates through the fixed shafts, and bolts are respectively provided inside the two movable grooves, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the internal side walls of the receiving hopper.

[0011] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the center line of the top of the receiving hopper, and a roller brush is installed on the rotating rod. The outer side of the roller brush contacts the conveyor belt. The top of one end of the receiving hopper is rotatably connected to a plurality of equidistantly distributed driving wheels through a driving shaft, and the outer sides of the plurality of driving wheels contact the conveyor belts respectively. The driving shaft and one end of the rotating rod extend to the outside of the receiving hopper respectively, and pulleys are installed on one end of the driving shaft and the rotating rod respectively, and the two pulleys are connected by a transmission belt.

[0012] Specifically, the recycling mechanism includes a material guide box, a material guide box is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, the top sides of both ends of the material guide box are detachably connected to the mounting frame through two fixing frames, a corrugated pipe is connected between the top of the material guide box and the bottom of the material receiving hopper, a collecting box is installed at one end of the support frame, and the bottom of the material guide box extends to the top of the collecting box.

[0013] Specifically, the material guide mechanism includes a material guide plate, which is slidably connected to the bottom side of the material guide box, one end of the material guide plate extends to the outside of the material guide box, and one end of the material guide plate is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, one of the two ends of the support rollers extends to the outside of the mounting frame, and the two ends of the support rollers are respectively fixedly connected to turntables, and the outer edges of the two turntables are respectively rotatably connected to transmission rods, and one end of the two transmission rods are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the connecting shaft.

[0014] Specifically, the adjusting mechanism includes a support rod, a support rod is slidably connected to the top of one end of the support frame, the support rod is an "H"-shaped structure, a hydraulic cylinder is detachably installed at the midline of one end of the support frame, the output shaft on the top of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the support rod, the top of the other end of the support frame and the top of the support rod are respectively rotatably connected to two symmetrical support plates through a rotating shaft, the two support plates on the top of the support frame are fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting frame, the two support plates on the top of the support rod extend to the bottom of the other end of the mounting frame, respectively, guide blocks are welded on the top of the two support plates, and two parallel mounting blocks are installed at the bottom of the other end of the mounting frame, guide grooves are provided at the bottom of the two mounting blocks, and the two guide blocks are slidably connected to the bottom of the two mounting blocks through the guide grooves.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) The conveyor with a scraper structure described in the present invention realizes the lifting and conveying of materials by the coordinated installation of the conveying mechanism and the support frame, and the angle of the conveying mechanism can be adjusted with the cooperation of the adjustment mechanism, so as to facilitate the conveying of materials at different heights.

[0016] (2) The conveyor with a scraper structure described in the present invention is conducive to scraping off materials attached to the conveying mechanism through the installation of the scraper mechanism, and the conveying mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to further clean the conveying mechanism under the operation of the conveying mechanism, so that the conveying mechanism remains clean.

[0017] (3) The conveyor with a scraper structure described in the present invention is conducive to the discharge and collection of debris after shoveling or cleaning through the installation of a recovery mechanism, which is convenient for subsequent recycling and processing. The material guide mechanism is driven through the operation of the conveying mechanism. The material guide mechanism shakes when discharging the debris inside the recovery mechanism, so that the debris can be discharged smoothly without causing blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collection box and the support frame of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support rod and the support frame of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support plate and the support rod of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the receiving hopper and the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the material guide plate and the material guide box of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the material guide box and the material receiving hopper of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed plate and the receiving hopper of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the scraper and the fixing seat of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the driving shaft and the rotating rod of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the turntable and the support roller of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, conveying mechanism; 201, mounting frame; 202, conveyor belt; 203, motor; 204, roller; 205, support roller; 3, adjustment mechanism; 301, support rod; 302, hydraulic cylinder; 303, mounting block; 304, support plate; 305, guide block; 306, guide groove; 307, rotating shaft; 4, scraping mechanism; 401, receiving hopper; 402, fixed plate; 403, scraper; 404, fixed seat; 405, movable groove; 406, fixed shaft; 407, bolt; 408, resistance spring; 409, slide plate; 5, cleaning mechanism; 501, roller brush; 502, driving wheel; 503, driving shaft; 504, transmission belt; 505, rotating rod; 506, pulley; 6, recovery mechanism; 601, material guide box; 602, collecting box; 603, fixed frame; 604, bellows; 7, material guide mechanism; 701, turntable; 702, material guide plate; 703, transmission rod; 704, connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown, a conveyor with a scraper structure described in the present invention includes a support frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the support frame 1, an adjusting mechanism 3 is installed on the support frame 1, a scraping mechanism 4 is installed on the conveying mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 5 is installed on the scraping mechanism 4, a recovery mechanism 6 is installed on the conveying mechanism 2, and a material guiding mechanism 7 is installed on the recovery mechanism 6.

[0023] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201, the mounting frame 201 is installed on the supporting frame 1, rollers 204 are rotatably connected at both ends of the mounting frame 201, a conveyor belt 202 is connected between the two rollers 204, the conveyor belt 202 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 201 through the two rollers 204, a motor 203 is installed on the side wall at one end of the mounting frame 201, the output shaft of the motor 203 is connected to one end of one of the rollers 204, the mounting frame 201 is supported and installed through the cooperation of the supporting frame 1, the conveyor belt 202 is connected through the installation of the two rollers 204, and the conveyor belt 202 is driven by the motor 203 to rotate on the mounting frame 201, thereby performing material conveying work.

[0024] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, two support rollers 205 are rotatably connected to the bottom of both ends of the mounting frame 201, and the side walls of the two support rollers 205 are in contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt 202. By installing the support rollers 205, the two ends of the bottom of the conveyor belt 202 are supported, so that the conveyor belt 202 will not loosen and affect the material transportation effect.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the scraping mechanism 4 includes a receiving hopper 401, a receiving hopper 401 is installed at the bottom of one end of the mounting frame 201, fixed plates 402 are installed on both sides of the receiving hopper 401, and the fixed plates 402 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 201. The receiving hopper 401 is located at the bottom of the conveyor belt 202, and a fixed seat 404 is fixedly connected at the inner center line of the receiving hopper 401. A scraper 403 is installed on the top of the fixed seat 404, and the top of the scraper 403 is in conflict with the conveyor belt 202. The scraper 403 is a "7"-shaped structure, and the top of the scraper 403 is an arc-shaped structure. The material receiving hopper 401 is installed on the mounting frame 201 by cooperating with the two fixing plates 402, and the scraper 403 is connected by installing the fixing seat 404. The top of the scraper 403 contacts the bottom of the conveyor belt 202. When the conveyor belt 202 rotates, the scraper 403 can scrape off the material attached to the conveyor belt 202, and the scraped material falls into the material receiving hopper 401 for discharge. The "7"-shaped structure of the scraper 403 facilitates better removal of debris and is less likely to cause wear to the conveyor belt 202.

[0026] Specifically, Fig. 9As shown, a slide plate 409 is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed seat 404, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed resistance springs 408 are installed between one side of the slide plate 409 and the interior of the fixed seat 404. The bottom of the scraper 403 is in resistance with the slide plate 409, and the bottom of the scraper 403 is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed seat 404 through the slide plate 409. By installing a plurality of the resistance springs 408, the resistance of the slide plate 409 and the scraper 403 is achieved, which is beneficial for the scraper 403 to always maintain resistance with the conveyor belt 202, so as to achieve better scraping of the material on the conveyor belt 202. By installing the slide plate 409, the scraper 403 and the plurality of resistance springs 408 can be detachably separated, which is convenient for the subsequent maintenance after the scraper 403 is pulled out.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 8 As shown, arc-shaped movable grooves 405 are respectively provided on the two fixed plates 402, and fixed shafts 406 are respectively fixedly connected on both sides of the receiving hopper 401, and the fixed shafts 406 are rotatably connected to the fixed plates 402. The two sides of the receiving hopper 401 are rotatably connected to the two fixed plates 402 through the fixed shafts 406, and bolts 407 are respectively provided inside the two movable grooves 405, and the bolts 407 are threadedly connected to the internal side walls of the receiving hopper 401. Through the installation of the fixed shafts 406, the receiving hopper 401 can be rotated between the two fixed plates 402, which makes it easier to adjust the orientation of the receiving hopper 401 and achieve better material receiving. Through the opening of the movable grooves 405, with the cooperation of the bolts 407, it plays a guiding and limiting role, so that the receiving hopper 401 can be stably installed after adjustment.

[0028] Specifically, Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a rotating rod 505, which is rotatably connected to the center line of the top of the receiving hopper 401, and a roller brush 501 is installed on the rotating rod 505. The outer side of the roller brush 501 contacts the conveyor belt 202. The top of one end of the receiving hopper 401 is rotatably connected to multiple equally distributed driving wheels 502 through a driving shaft 503, and the outer sides of multiple driving wheels 502 contact the conveyor belt 202 respectively. The driving shaft 503 and one end of the rotating rod 505 extend to the outside of the receiving hopper 401 respectively, and pulleys 506 are installed on one end of the driving shaft 503 and the rotating rod 505 respectively. There is a gap between the two pulleys 506. By connecting through the transmission belt 504 and installing the rotating rod 505, it is convenient to connect the roller brush 501, and by installing the driving shaft 503, the plurality of driving wheels 502 are rotatably connected, and the plurality of driving wheels 502 are driven to rotate during the movement of the conveyor belt 202, and the plurality of driving wheels 502 drive the driving shaft 503 to rotate, so that the pulley 506 drives the rotating rod 505 and the roller brush 501 to rotate with the cooperation of the transmission belt 504, which is convenient for the roller brush 501 to clean the conveyor belt 202, and ensures that the conveyor belt 202 is cleaner after the debris is removed.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the recycling mechanism 6 includes a material guide box 601, and a material guide box 601 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 201. The top sides of both ends of the material guide box 601 are detachably connected to the mounting frame 201 through two fixing frames 603. A bellows 604 is connected between the top of the material guide box 601 and the bottom of the receiving hopper 401. A collecting box 602 is installed at one end of the support frame 1. The bottom of the material guide box 601 extends to the top of the collecting box 602. Through the cooperation of the fixing frame 603, the material guide box 601 is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 201. Through the installation of the bellows 604, the receiving hopper 401 is connected to the material guide box 601, and the angle can be adjusted. The material discharged from the receiving hopper 401 passes through the material guide box 601 and enters the collecting box 602 for storage, which is convenient for subsequent recycling.

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Fig.11As shown, the material guide mechanism 7 includes a material guide plate 702, the material guide plate 702 is slidably connected to the bottom side of the inner side of the material guide box 601, one end of the material guide plate 702 extends to the outside of the material guide box 601, and one end of the material guide plate 702 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 704, one of the two ends of one of the support rollers 205 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 201, and the two ends of the support roller 205 are respectively fixedly connected to a turntable 701, and the outer edges of the two turntables 701 are respectively rotatably connected to transmission rods 703, and one end of the two transmission rods 703 is respectively connected to the connecting shaft 7 04 are rotatably connected at both ends, and the sliding installation of the guide plate 702 facilitates the smooth discharge of the material inside the guide box 601. The support roller 205 is driven to rotate by the conveyor belt 202, and the support roller 205 drives the two turntables 701 to rotate synchronously. The two turntables 701 drive the two transmission rods 703 to reciprocate, so that the connecting shaft 704 drives the guide plate 702 to shake back and forth inside the guide box 601, so that the material on the guide plate 702 can be smoothly discharged without accumulation and blockage.

[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a support rod 301, and the top of one end of the support frame 1 is slidably connected to the support rod 301, and the support rod 301 is an "H"-shaped structure. A hydraulic cylinder 302 is detachably installed at the midline of one end of the support frame 1, and the top output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 302 is connected to the support rod 301. The top of the other end of the support frame 1 and the top of the support rod 301 are respectively rotatably connected to two symmetrical support plates 304 through a rotating shaft 307. The two support plates 304 at the top of the support frame 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting frame 201, and the two support plates 304 at the top of the support rod 301 extend to the bottom of the other end of the mounting frame 201, and guide blocks 305 are respectively welded on the tops of the two support plates 304. Two parallel mounting blocks 303 are installed at the bottom of the other end of the mounting frame 201. A guide groove 306 is provided at the bottom of the mounting block 303, and the two guide blocks 305 are slidably connected to the bottoms of the two mounting blocks 303 through the guide groove 306 respectively. Through the installation of the support rod 301, the mounting frame 201 is supported and installed with the cooperation of the two groups of support plates 304. With the cooperation of the rotating shaft 307, the support plate 304 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1 and the two sides of the top of the support rod 301. With the cooperation of the guide block 305 and the mounting block 303, one group of the support plates 304 can slide smoothly with the bottom of the mounting frame 201, which is beneficial for the hydraulic cylinder 302 to drive the support rod 301 to rise and fall, and can drive the angle of the mounting frame 201 to be adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the conveying height of the conveyor belt 202, which is convenient for conveying materials at different heights.

[0032] When the present invention is in use, firstly, the mounting frame 201 is supported and installed through the cooperation of the support frame 1, and the conveyor belt 202 is connected through the installation of two rollers 204. The conveyor belt 202 is driven by the motor 203 to rotate on the mounting frame 201, and then the material conveying work is carried out. The bottom two ends of the conveyor belt 202 are supported by the installation of the support roller 205, so that the conveyor belt 202 will not get loose and affect the material conveying effect. The mounting frame 201 is supported and installed with the cooperation of the two groups of support plates 304 through the installation of the support rod 301. With the cooperation of the rotating shaft 307, the support plate 304 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1 and the two sides of the top of the support rod 301. With the cooperation of the guide block 305 and the mounting block 303, One set of support plates 304 can slide smoothly with the bottom of the mounting frame 201, which is beneficial for the hydraulic cylinder 302 to drive the support rod 301 to rise and fall, and can drive the mounting frame 201 to adjust the angle, thereby realizing the conveying height adjustment of the conveyor belt 202, which is convenient for conveying materials at different heights. Through the cooperation of the two fixed plates 402, the docking hopper 401 and the mounting frame 201 are installed, and the connection of the scraper 403 is realized through the installation of the fixed seat 404. The top of the scraper 403 is in conflict with the bottom of the conveyor belt 202. When the conveyor belt 202 rotates, the scraper 403 can scrape off the materials attached to the conveyor belt 202, and the scraped materials fall into the inside of the receiving hopper 401 for export. The "7" shape structure of the scraper 403 is conducive to better The scraper 403 is convenient for scraping and removing debris, and it is not easy to cause wear to the conveyor belt 202. Through the installation of multiple resistance springs 408, the resistance of the slide plate 409 and the scraper 403 is achieved, which is conducive to the scraper 403 and the conveyor belt 202 always maintaining resistance, so as to achieve better scraping of materials on the conveyor belt 202. Through the installation of the slide plate 409, the scraper 403 and the multiple resistance springs 408 can be detachably separated, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance after the scraper 403 is pulled out. Through the installation of the fixed shaft 406, the receiving hopper 401 can be rotated between the two fixed plates 402, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the orientation of the receiving hopper 401, so as to achieve better material receiving. Through the opening of the movable groove 405, with the cooperation of the bolt 407, it plays a role of guiding and limiting, so that the receiving hopper 401 can be adjusted. The installation after the festival is stable. The installation of the rotating rod 505 is conducive to the connection of the roller brush 501. The installation of the driving shaft 503 realizes the rotation connection of multiple driving wheels 502. During the movement of the conveyor belt 202, the multiple driving wheels 502 are driven to rotate. The multiple driving wheels 502 drive the driving shaft 503 to rotate, and then the pulley 506 drives the rotating rod 505 and the roller brush 501 to rotate under the cooperation of the transmission belt 504, which is conducive to the roller brush 501 to clean the conveyor belt 202, ensuring that the conveyor belt 202 is cleaner after the debris is removed. Through the cooperation of the fixing frame 603, the guide box 601 is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 201. Through the installation of the bellows 604, the receiving hopper 401 is connected to the guide box 601, and the angle can also be adjusted.The material discharged from the receiving hopper 401 enters the collecting box 602 through the material guide box 601 for storage, which is convenient for subsequent recycling. The sliding installation of the material guide plate 702 facilitates the smooth discharge of the material inside the material guide box 601. The support roller 205 is driven by the conveyor belt 202 to rotate, and the support roller 205 drives the two turntables 701 to rotate synchronously. The two turntables 701 drive the two transmission rods 703 to reciprocate, and then the connecting shaft 704 drives the material guide plate 702 to reciprocate inside the material guide box 601, so that the material on the material guide plate 702 can be discharged smoothly without being easily accumulated and blocked.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A conveyor with a scraper structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), a conveying mechanism (2) is mounted on the support frame (1), an adjusting mechanism (3) is mounted on the support frame (1), a scraping mechanism (4) is mounted on the conveying mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (5) is mounted on the scraping mechanism (4), a recycling mechanism (6) is mounted on the conveying mechanism (2), and a material guiding mechanism (7) is mounted on the recycling mechanism (6); The conveying mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), the mounting frame (201) being mounted on the supporting frame (1), the mounting frame (201) having rollers (204) rotatably connected at both ends thereof, and a conveying belt (202) being connected between the two rollers (204); The scraping mechanism (4) comprises a receiving hopper (401), the receiving hopper (401) being installed at the bottom of one end of the mounting frame (201), fixing plates (402) being installed on both sides of the receiving hopper (401), the fixing plates (402) being fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame (201), a fixing seat (404) being fixedly connected at the inner center line of the receiving hopper (401), a scraper (403) being installed on the top of the fixing seat (404), and the top of the scraper (403) being in contact with the conveyor belt (202).

2. The conveyor with a scraper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (202) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (201) via two rollers (204); a motor (203) is mounted on a side wall at one end of the mounting frame (201); an output shaft of the motor (203) is connected to one end of one of the rollers (204); two support rollers (205) are rotatably connected to the bottom of both ends of the mounting frame (201); and the side walls of the two support rollers (205) are in contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt (202).

3. The conveyor with a scraper structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (403) is a "7"-shaped structure. The top of the scraper (403) is an arc-shaped structure. A slide plate (409) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed seat (404). A plurality of equidistantly distributed resistance springs (408) are installed between one side of the slide plate (409) and the interior of the fixed seat (404). The bottom of the scraper (403) is in resistance to the slide plate (409). The bottom of the scraper (403) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed seat (404) via the slide plate (409).

4. The conveyor with a scraper structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two fixed plates (402) are respectively provided with arc-shaped movable grooves (405); fixed shafts (406) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the receiving hopper (401); the fixed shafts (406) are rotatably connected to the fixed plates (402); the two sides of the receiving hopper (401) are rotatably connected to the two fixed plates (402) via the fixed shafts (406); bolts (407) are respectively provided inside the two movable grooves (405); the bolts (407) are threadedly connected to the inside of the side wall of the receiving hopper (401).

5. The conveyor with a scraper structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a rotating rod (505), the rotating rod (505) is rotatably connected to the center line of the top of the receiving hopper (401), a roller brush (501) is installed on the rotating rod (505), the outer side of the roller brush (501) contacts the conveyor belt (202), the top of one end of the receiving hopper (401) is rotatably connected to a plurality of equally spaced driving wheels (502) via a driving shaft (503), the outer sides of the plurality of driving wheels (502) contact the conveyor belt (202), the driving shaft (503) and one end of the rotating rod (505) respectively extend to the outside of the receiving hopper (401), the driving shaft (503) and one end of the rotating rod (505) are respectively installed with pulleys (506), and two pulleys (506) are connected via a transmission belt (504).

6. The conveyor with a scraper structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism (6) comprises a material guide box (601), the bottom of the mounting frame (201) is provided with a material guide box (601), the top sides of both ends of the material guide box (601) are detachably connected to the mounting frame (201) via two fixing frames (603), and a bellows (604) is connected between the top of the material guide box (601) and the bottom of the material receiving hopper (401).

7. The conveyor with a scraper structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A collecting box (602) is installed at one end of the support frame (1), and the bottom of the material guide box (601) extends to the top of the collecting box (602).

8. The conveyor with a scraper structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material guide mechanism (7) comprises a material guide plate (702), the material guide plate (702) being slidably connected to the bottom side of the material guide box (601), one end of the material guide plate (702) extending to the outside of the material guide box (601), one end of the material guide plate (702) being rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (704), two ends of one of the support rollers (205) extending to the outside of the mounting frame (201), two ends of the support roller (205) being fixedly connected to a rotating disk (701), two outer edges of the two rotating disks (701) being rotatably connected to transmission rods (703), one end of the two transmission rods (703) being rotatably connected to two ends of the connecting shaft (704).

9. The conveyor with a scraper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a support rod (301), the top of one end of the support frame (1) is slidably connected to the support rod (301), the support rod (301) is an "H"-shaped structure, a hydraulic cylinder (302) is detachably mounted at the midline of one end of the support frame (1), the top output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (302) is connected to the support rod (301), the top of the other end of the support frame (1) and the top of the support rod (301) are rotatably connected to two symmetrical support plates (304) via a rotating shaft (307), and the two support plates (304) at the top of the support frame (1) are rotatably connected to the top of the support rod (301). The support plate (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting frame (201); the two support plates (304) on the top of the support rod (301) extend to the bottom of the other end of the mounting frame (201) respectively; guide blocks (305) are respectively welded to the tops of the two support plates (304); two parallel mounting blocks (303) are installed at the bottom of the other end of the mounting frame (201); guide grooves (306) are provided at the bottoms of the two mounting blocks (303); and the two guide blocks (305) are respectively slidably connected to the bottoms of the two mounting blocks (303) via the guide grooves (306).

Citation Information

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