Hanging buckle type platform and installation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a hanging buckle type platform and an installation method, and relates to the technical field of equipment installation, the hanging buckle type platform comprises a platform body, at least two buckle frames and a universal pressing assembly, the platform body is enclosed to form an opening, the platform body is used for being wound outside the side wall of a product through the opening, the buckle frames are connected with the platform body and stride over the opening, and the universal pressing assembly is arranged on the platform body. The buckling frame is used for being buckled to the top side of a product in a hanging mode, the number of the universal pressing assemblies is at least two, the universal pressing assemblies are sequentially distributed in the annular direction of the opening and arranged on the side, facing the side wall of the product, of the table body, and the universal pressing assemblies are used for abutting against the side wall of the product. The hanging buckle type platform has the huge advantages of being easy and convenient to operate and high in safety in the aspects of mounting and dismounting, operation conditions can be provided for construction and debugging of high-altitude top protruding structures through the hanging buckle type platform, the anti-collision function is achieved, an existing scaffold and an existing hanging basket can be replaced, and the construction efficiency is improved. And the operation efficiency and the operation safety are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of equipment installation, and in particular to a hanging buckle type platform and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the shipbuilding, bridge, building steel structure, energy and chemical industries, during the final assembly stage, the top area of ​​the product needs to be installed with related structures and debugged. When performing aerial work, a working platform is usually provided by setting up scaffolding or installing a hanging basket.

[0003] However, due to the characteristics of some products such as high tops, suspended tops on all sides and small top projection area, there are defects such as poor high-altitude working conditions and greater safety risks. Due to the top characteristics of these products and even the limitations of construction technology, it is impossible to set up scaffolding or hanging baskets in the top area of ​​the products. It is necessary to provide a suitable tooling platform to assist high-altitude operations. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a hanging buckle platform and an installation method.

[0005] The present application provides a hanging and buckling platform, including a platform body, a buckle frame and a universal clamping assembly. The platform body is enclosed to form an opening, and the platform body is used to be arranged around the side wall of the product through the opening. At least two buckle frames are provided, and the buckle frames are connected to the platform body and straddle the opening. The buckle frames are used to hang and buckle on the top side of the product. At least two universal clamping assemblies are provided, and the universal clamping assemblies are distributed in sequence along the circumferential direction of the opening and are arranged on one side of the platform body facing the side wall of the product. The universal clamping assembly is used to press against the side wall of the product.

[0006] In some embodiments, the universal clamping assembly includes:

[0007] A mounting plate connected to the platform body;

[0008] A handle, comprising a hand wheel, a handle body and a ball body connected in sequence, wherein the handle body is axially movably connected to the mounting plate; and

[0009] A pressure plate is movably sleeved outside the sphere, and a side of the pressure plate away from the handle is used to press against the side wall of the product.

[0010] In some embodiments, the buckle frame includes:

[0011] There are two upright posts, which are respectively connected to the platform and located on opposite sides of the opening;

[0012] A crossbeam connected to the tops of the two columns.

[0013] In some embodiments, the buckle frame further includes:

[0014] Resilient pads attached to the underside of the beam.

[0015] In some embodiments, the hook-type platform further comprises:

[0016] A plurality of rollers are provided, and the plurality of rollers are connected to the platform and protrude toward the opening, and the rollers are used for rolling contact with the side walls of the product.

[0017] In some embodiments, under the condition that the buckle frame is buckled on the top side of the product, the contour shape of the product corresponding to the height position of the platform is a first shape, and the shape of the opening matches the first shape.

[0018] In some embodiments, the clip-on platform comprises:

[0019] An external ladder frame, the top end of which is connected to the platform body, and the bottom end of which is used to be placed on the ground.

[0020] In some embodiments, the clip-on platform comprises:

[0021] Internal ladder frame, the internal ladder frame is installed on the top side of the platform body.

[0022] In some embodiments, the clip-on platform comprises:

[0023] A handrail is installed on the platform body, and the handrail is located at the outer edge of the top side of the platform body.

[0024] An installation method is applied to the above-mentioned hook-type platform, and the installation method includes:

[0025] Use the lifting equipment to lift the hook-type platform above the product;

[0026] Lower the buckle platform until the buckle frame contacts the top side of the product;

[0027] After the buckle frame contacts the top side of the product, all universal clamping components are adjusted to a state of abutting against the side wall of the product.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: a hanging and buckling platform is provided, comprising a platform body, a buckle frame and a universal clamping assembly, the platform body is enclosed to form an opening, the opening is located in the annular central area, the platform body is used to be arranged around the side wall of the product through the opening, at least two buckle frames are connected to the platform body, the buckle frames are arranged on the upper side of the opening, and multiple universal clamping assemblies are installed on the platform body, the multiple universal clamping assemblies are arranged in sequence along the annular direction of the opening, and the multiple universal clamping assemblies are arranged on one side of the platform body facing the side wall of the product; when the hanging and buckling platform is in use, the platform body is inserted into the top of the product from top to bottom, and is hung and buckled on the top side of the product through at least two buckle frames. In this way, the positioning of the hanging platform in the height direction is achieved, and the side walls of the product are pressed against by multiple universal clamping assemblies. The universal clamping assembly has a universal function to ensure that the universal clamping assembly can be tightly attached to the side walls of the product, thereby achieving the positioning of the hanging platform in the horizontal direction. The hanging platform provided by the present application has great advantages in simple operation, convenience and high safety in installation and disassembly. The hanging platform can provide working conditions for the construction and commissioning of high-altitude top raised structures, has anti-collision and anti-collision functions, can replace previous scaffolding and hanging baskets, and improves working efficiency and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 1 A front view of a hook-type platform provided in this application;

[0031] Figure 2 A top view of a hook-type platform provided in this application

[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The cross-sectional view at AA in FIG.

[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The cross-sectional view at BB in FIG.

[0034] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a universal clamping assembly of a hook-type platform provided in this application;

[0035] Figure 6 A side view of a universal clamping assembly of a hook-type platform provided in the present application;

[0036] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a universal clamping assembly of a hook-type platform provided in the present application in a clamped state;

[0037] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a roller of a hook-type platform provided in this application.

[0038] Figure markings: 10-hanging platform, 100-platform, 110-opening, 200-buckle frame, 210-column, 220-crossbeam, 300-universal clamping assembly, 310-mounting plate, 320-handle, 321-handwheel, 322-handle body, 323-ball, 330-pressure plate, 400-roller, 500-external ladder frame, 600-internal ladder frame, 700-railing, 20-product, 21-product side wall, 30-rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] This application discloses a hook-type platform 10, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a platform body 100, a buckle frame 200 and a universal pressing assembly 300.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 The platform 100 is an annular structure, which has an opening 110 formed by enclosing, and the opening 110 is located in the annular center area. The platform 100 can adopt a steel welded frame, and an aluminum alloy patterned plate is laid on the surface. When the top area of ​​the product 20 needs to be installed with related structures or debugged with equipment, especially for the top of the towering product 20, the platform 100 is inserted into the top of the product 20 from top to bottom. At this time, the top of the product 20 is inserted into the opening 110 of the platform 100, and the platform 100 is used to pass through the opening 110 and be wound around the side wall of the product 20.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The buckle frame 200 is connected to the platform 100, and the buckle frame 200 is arranged on the upper side of the opening 110. There are at least two buckle frames 200. In a preferred embodiment, all the buckle frames 200 are spaced and distributed in the same direction. When the platform 100 is inserted into the top of the product 20 from top to bottom, the buckle frame 200 is hooked on the top side of the product 20, and the top side of the product 20 is in close contact with the buckle frame 200, thereby realizing the positioning of the hook-type platform 10 in the height direction.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7, there are multiple universal clamping assemblies 300, which are connected to the platform 100 and installed at the opening 110 of the platform 100. Multiple universal clamping assemblies 300 are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the opening 110, and the universal clamping assemblies 300 are all arranged on the side of the platform facing the side wall of the product. When the platform 100 is inserted into the top of the product 20 from top to bottom and the buckle frame 200 is buckled on the top side of the product 20, the universal clamping assembly 300 is adjusted so that the universal clamping assembly 300 is pressed against the side wall of the product 20. The universal function of the universal clamping assembly 300 ensures that the universal clamping assembly 300 can be fully pressed against the side wall of the product 20, thereby realizing the positioning of the buckle-type platform 10 in the horizontal direction.

[0043] The use of the hanging platform 10 of the present application can provide working conditions for the construction and debugging of high-altitude top protruding structures. It has great advantages in simple and convenient operation and high safety in installation and disassembly. It has the function of anti-collision and anti-collision. The hanging platform 10 of the present application can replace the previous scaffolding and hanging basket, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of high-altitude operations.

[0044] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The buckle frame 200 includes a column 210 and a crossbeam 220. Two columns 210 are provided. The columns 210 are connected to the platform 100. The columns 210 are close to the opening 110 of the platform 100. The two columns 210 are respectively located on opposite sides of the opening 110. The two ends of the crossbeam 220 are connected to the tops of the two columns 210. When the platform 100 is inserted into the top of the product 20 from top to bottom, the bottom side of the crossbeam 220 is in close contact with the top side of the product 20, and the buckle platform 10 is buckled on the product 20 through a plurality of buckle frames 200.

[0045] In some embodiments, the buckle frame 200 further includes an elastic pad, which is connected to the cross beam 220 and is located at the bottom of the cross beam 220. The elastic pad can be made of rubber. When the platform 100 is inserted into the top of the product 20 from top to bottom, the elastic pad is in direct contact with the top side of the product 20, and the elastic pad plays a role of shock absorption.

[0046] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 and Figure 6The universal clamping assembly 300 includes a mounting plate 310, a handle 320 and a pressing plate 330. The mounting plate 310 is connected to the platform 100 at the edge of the opening 110. The handle 320 includes a hand wheel 321, a handle body 322 and a ball 323 connected in sequence. The handle body 322 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 310. The handle 320 is manually rotated by the hand wheel 321 to rotate in and out of the mounting plate 310. The pressing plate 330 is movably sleeved outside the ball 323. The side of the pressing plate 330 away from the handle 320 is used to press against the product side wall 21. Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 The relative position of the universal clamping assembly 300 and the product 20 is shown. Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 7 By rotating the hand wheel 321 , the handle body 322 is screwed in until the pressing plate 330 abuts against the product side wall 21 .

[0047] Regarding the threaded connection between the handle 320 and the mounting plate 310 , the mounting plate 310 may be provided with a base plate and bolts mounted on the base plate to provide a basis for the threaded connection.

[0048] Regarding the movably sleeved arrangement of the pressing plate 330 outside the sphere 323, please refer to Figure 5 The pressure plate 330 can be formed by piecing together two plates, and the two plates enclose a spherical cavity, and the sphere 323 is located in the spherical cavity.

[0049] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 The hook-type platform 10 further includes a roller 400, and a plurality of rollers 400 are provided. The rollers 400 are rotatably mounted on the platform 100, and the rollers 400 are mounted on the platform 100. The rollers 400 protrude toward the opening 110, and the plurality of rollers 400 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the opening 110. When the platform 100 is inserted into the top of the product 20 from top to bottom, or when the platform 100 is taken out from the top of the product 20, the side wall of the product 20 will only come into contact with the rollers 400, and the rollers 400 roll in contact with the side wall 21 of the product, thereby protecting the product 20 itself.

[0050] In some implementations, the roller 400 is a universal wheel.

[0051] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The roller 400 is installed in the vertical plane where the buckle frame 200 is located. The buckle frame 200 plays a role in strengthening the structural strength of the platform 100. By installing the roller 400 in the vertical plane where the buckle frame 200 is located, the structural strength of the installation position of the roller 400 is improved, and the operation stability and service life of the roller 400 are improved.

[0052] In some embodiments, the shape of the opening 110 of the platform body 100 is designed. When the hanging platform 10 is installed on the top of the product 20, there is a contour shape in the product 20 corresponding to the height position of the platform body 100. The contour shape is a first shape, and the shape of the opening 110 is the same as the first shape. In this way, it can ensure the convenience of walking for personnel during operation and ensure that the universal clamping assembly 300 can clamp the top of the product 20 under the extended condition, thereby ensuring the smooth installation of the hanging platform 10 of the present application.

[0053] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The hook-type platform 10 includes an external ladder frame 500, the top of which is connected to the outer edge of the platform body 100, and the bottom of which is placed on the ground, so that personnel can enter the platform body 100 through the external ladder frame 500. In other embodiments, a temporary assembled ladder can be used instead of the external ladder frame 500.

[0054] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The hook-type platform 10 includes an internal ladder frame 600 , the bottom end of which is connected to the top side of the platform body 100 , so that personnel can move up and down between the top of the product 20 and the platform body 100 conveniently through the internal ladder frame 600 .

[0055] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The hook-type platform 10 includes a railing 700 , which is connected to the top side of the platform body 100 and is distributed along the outer edge of the platform body 100 , so that people can be prevented from falling.

[0056] The present application also discloses a method for installing the hanging platform 10 , which is used to install the hanging platform 10 onto the top of the product 20 .

[0057] First, perform the platform lifting step and open the universal clamping assembly 300 to Figure 5 In the fully open state shown, a lifting device is used to lift the hook-type platform 10. The lifting device can be a crane. Two ropes 30 of appropriate length are tied to the working platform. The ropes 30 can be guy ropes. The lifting device lifts the hook-type platform 10 and adjusts the hook-type platform 10 to a horizontal state, and lifts the hook-type platform 10 above the product 20.

[0058] Next, the hanging platform 10 is hoisted and placed in position in the height direction. When the hanging platform 10 is at a certain distance from the top side of the product 20, the certain distance at this time may be 300 mm. By pulling the rope 30, the opening 110 of the platform body 100 is located directly above the top of the product 20, and the hanging platform 10 is slowly lowered until the buckle frame 200 of the hanging platform 10 is hooked on the top side of the product 20, completing the positioning of the hanging platform 10 in the height direction.

[0059] Then, the hand wheel 321 of the universal pressing assembly 300 is rotated so that the pressing plate 330 of the universal pressing assembly 300 is pressed tightly against the product side wall 21 , thereby completing the positioning of the hook-type platform 10 in the horizontal direction.

[0060] The positioning and fixing of the hook-type platform 10 are checked to ensure that they are correct, then the lifting cables are loosened, the rigging is removed, and the lifting equipment is moved away, thus completing the installation of the hook-type platform 10.

[0061] After completing the installation of the relevant structures on the top of the product 20 and the debugging of the equipment, the hanging platform 10 can be dismantled. Specifically, a lifting steel cable is installed on the hanging platform 10 and two cables are tied with wind ropes. The steel cable is appropriately tightened by a crane, and the handwheel 321 of the universal clamping assembly 300 is turned. The universal clamping assembly 300 is unscrewed to the fully open state, and the construction personnel on the platform are evacuated. The crane is started to lift the platform to a position beyond the top of the product 20. At the same time, the rotation angle of the platform is controlled by the wind ropes until the dismantling of the hanging platform 10 is completed.

[0062] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0063] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A hanging buckle platform, characterized in that: include: A platform body is enclosed to form an opening, and the platform body is used to be arranged outside the side wall of the product through the opening; There are at least two buckle frames, the buckle frames are connected to the platform and straddle the opening, and the buckle frames are used to be buckled on the top side of the product; and At least two universal clamping assemblies are provided. The universal clamping assemblies are distributed in sequence along the circumferential direction of the opening and are arranged on one side of the platform body facing the side wall of the product. The universal clamping assemblies are used to press against the side wall of the product.

2. The hook-type platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal clamping assembly comprises: A mounting plate connected to the platform body; A handle, comprising a hand wheel, a handle body and a ball connected in sequence, wherein the handle body is axially movably connected to the mounting plate; and A pressure plate is movably sleeved outside the sphere, and a side of the pressure plate away from the handle is used to press against the side wall of the product.

3. The hook-type platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle frame comprises: Two upright posts are provided, the two upright posts are respectively connected to the platform and are located on opposite sides of the opening; A crossbeam is connected to the top ends of the two upright columns.

4. The hook-type platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buckle frame also includes: An elastic pad is connected to the bottom side of the beam.

5. The hook-type platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook-type platform also includes: A plurality of rollers are provided, wherein the plurality of rollers are connected to the platform and protrude toward the opening, and the rollers are used for rolling contact with the side walls of the product.

6. The hook-type platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Under the condition that the buckle frame is buckled on the top side of the product, the contour shape of the product corresponding to the height position of the platform is a first shape, and the shape of the opening matches the first shape.

7. The hook-type platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The buckle-type platform comprises: An external ladder frame, the top end of which is connected to the platform body, and the bottom end of which is used to be placed on the ground.

8. The hook-type platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The buckle-type platform comprises: An internal ladder frame is mounted on the top side of the platform.

9. The hook-type platform according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The buckle-type platform comprises: A handrail is installed on the platform, and the handrail is located at the outer edge of the top side of the platform.

10. An installation method, characterized in that: The hook-type platform applied to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the installation method comprises: The hook-type platform is hoisted above the product by means of a hoisting device; Lowering the buckle platform until the buckle frame contacts the top side of the product; After the buckle frame contacts the top side of the product, all the universal clamping components are adjusted to a state of abutting against the side wall of the product.

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