Temporary supporting device for installation and transportation of wind power cabin cover

By designing a temporary support device including an elastic support mechanism, a multifunctional mechanism A and a multifunctional mechanism B, the problems of insufficient limits, vulnerability to damage and bottom scratches in the transportation of the wind turbine nacelle are solved, and higher transportation safety and stability are achieved.

CN119664594AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21DAFENG JINHUI WIND POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411894388.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temporary support device of the existing wind turbine nacelle cover lacks a secondary auxiliary limit structure, and cannot automatically remind nearby vehicles to fix the loose nacelle in time, and is easily damaged during transportation, and the bottom of the nacelle cover is easily scratched at the end of transportation.

Method used

A temporary support device including an elastic support mechanism, a multifunctional mechanism A and a multifunctional mechanism B is designed. Multifunctional mechanism A realizes auxiliary limit and loose detection through wire rope and rubber protective pads. Multifunctional mechanism B provides rainproof, snowproof and hail protection functions, and provides temporary support at the end of the transportation to prevent scratches at the bottom of the cabin.

Benefits of technology

It improves the transportation safety and stability of the wind turbine nacelle cover, avoids scratches at the bottom of the nacelle cover, and provides buffer protection on uneven roads to ensure stability and safety during transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a temporary supporting device for installation and transportation of a wind power cabin cover, and relates to the technical field of transportation of wind power generator cabin covers, the temporary supporting device comprises an elastic supporting mechanism, a multifunctional mechanism A, an installation mechanism and a multifunctional mechanism B; the elastic supporting mechanism is used for supporting a cabin cover of the wind power generator; the number of the multifunctional mechanisms A is three, and the three multifunctional mechanisms A are installed on the top of the elastic supporting mechanism. The mounting mechanism is mounted at the top of the elastic supporting mechanism; according to the wind power generator cabin cover, the warning effect on nearby vehicles is achieved, the nearby vehicles can conveniently keep a safe distance, and the loosened wind power generator cabin cover and the movable supporting frame can be conveniently fixed in time; the problems that when the cabin cover of the wind power generator is loosened during transportation, nearby vehicles cannot be automatically reminded, and a transportation driver cannot conveniently fix the loosened cabin cover of the wind power generator in time are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wind turbine nacelle transport, and more specifically, particularly relates to a temporary supporting device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle. Background Art

[0002] The wind turbine nacelle is the protective shell of the wind turbine. Its reliability determines the stability of the wind turbine operation and its service life. When transporting the wind turbine nacelle, a temporary support device needs to be installed on a large flatbed trailer to improve the transportation safety and stability of the wind turbine nacelle.

[0003] The temporary support device for wind turbine nacelle currently used still has the following problems:

[0004] 1. Generally, the wind turbine nacelle is connected to the temporary support device only by bolts, and there is no secondary auxiliary limit structure; and when the wind turbine nacelle becomes loose during transportation, it cannot automatically alert nearby vehicles, and it is not convenient for the transport driver to fix the loose wind turbine nacelle in time;

[0005] 2. It usually does not have the functions of rainproof, snowproof and hailproof, which makes the wind turbine nacelle easily damaged during transportation; and when it reaches the transportation destination, the wind turbine nacelle is usually placed directly on the ground, which makes the bottom of the wind turbine nacelle easily scratched. Summary of the invention

[0006] The disclosed embodiment relates to a temporary support device for the installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle, which comprises a multifunctional mechanism A and a multifunctional mechanism B; the device serves as a warning to nearby vehicles, facilitating nearby vehicles to maintain a safe distance, and facilitating timely fixing of a loosened wind turbine nacelle to a movable support frame; the device serves as a temporary support for the wind turbine nacelle after transportation, preventing the ground from scratching the bottom of the wind turbine nacelle; the device solves the problem of being unable to automatically remind nearby vehicles, being inconvenient for the transport driver to fix the loosened wind turbine nacelle in time, and the problem of the bottom of the wind turbine nacelle being easily scratched.

[0007] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a temporary support device for installing and transporting a wind turbine nacelle is provided, comprising: an elastic support mechanism, a multifunctional mechanism A, an installation mechanism, and a multifunctional mechanism B; the elastic support mechanism is used to support the wind turbine nacelle; the multifunctional mechanism A is provided with three groups, and the three groups of multifunctional mechanisms A are installed on the top of the elastic support mechanism; the three groups of the multifunctional mechanisms A are used to assist in limiting the wind turbine nacelle above the elastic support mechanism, and the three groups of multifunctional mechanisms A are also used to detect whether there is looseness between the wind turbine nacelle and the elastic support mechanism;

[0008] The mounting mechanism is installed on the top of the elastic support mechanism; the multifunctional mechanism B is installed on the mounting mechanism, and the multifunctional mechanism B is used to protect the wind turbine nacelle above the elastic support mechanism. The multifunctional mechanism B is also used to temporarily support the wind turbine nacelle after transportation.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the elastic support mechanism includes: a support base, a circular movable rod and a movable support frame; there are six circular movable rods in total, and the six circular movable rods are slidably installed on the support base; the movable support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the six circular movable rods.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the elastic support mechanism also includes: a rubber protective pad A, a limit snap ring and a coil spring A; the rubber protective pad A is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable support frame; there are six limit snap rings in total, and the six limit snap rings are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of six circular movable rods, and the tops of the six limit snap rings are in contact with the support base; there are six coil springs A in total, and the six coil springs A are sleeved on the outside of the six circular movable rods, and the six coil springs A are located between the support base and the movable support frame.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional mechanism A includes: a steel wire rope, a limit block, a rubber protective pad B and a battery; there are two steel wire ropes in total, and the left ends of the two steel wire ropes are slidably installed on the movable support frame; the limit block is fixedly installed on the left ends of the two steel wire ropes; the rubber protective pad B is fixedly installed on the outside of the two steel wire ropes; and the battery is fixedly installed on the top of the rubber protective pad B.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional mechanism A also includes: an audible and visual alarm, a switch, a limit card plate and a coil spring B; the audible and visual alarm is fixedly mounted on the top of the rubber protective pad B, and the battery is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm; the switch is fixedly mounted on the limit block, and the switch is electrically connected to the battery and the audible and visual alarm; when the top of the limit block contacts the movable support frame, the switch is in a pressed and powered state, and the audible and visual alarm is in a working state; the limit card plate is fixedly mounted on the left end of the two steel ropes, and the bottom of the limit card plate contacts the movable support frame; there are two coil springs B in total, and the two coil springs B are sleeved on the outside of the two steel ropes, and the two coil springs B are located between the movable support frame and the limit block.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional mechanism A also includes: a connecting block, a limit block and a coil spring C; the connecting block is fixedly installed on the right end of the two steel ropes, and the connecting block is also slidably connected to the movable support frame, and the bottom of the connecting block is provided with a chamfer; there are two limit blocks in total, and the two limit blocks are slidably installed inside the connecting block; the tops of the two limit blocks are in contact with the movable support frame, and the tops of the two limit blocks are provided with chamfers; the coil spring C is installed between the two limit blocks.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the mounting mechanism includes: a rectangular mounting block, a circular mounting rod and a supporting disc; there are four rectangular mounting blocks in total, and the four rectangular mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the supporting base; there are four circular mounting rods in total, and the four circular mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the four rectangular mounting blocks, and the tops of the four circular mounting rods are chamfered; there are four supporting discs in total, and the four supporting discs are fixedly mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting rods.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional mechanism B includes: a multifunctional movable frame and an auxiliary support plate; the multifunctional movable frame is slidably mounted on the outside of four circular mounting rods; there are four auxiliary support plates in total, and the four auxiliary support plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom corners of the multifunctional movable frame; the four auxiliary support plates are slidably connected to the four circular mounting rods, and the bottoms of the four auxiliary support plates are in contact with four support discs.

[0016] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional mechanism B also includes: a circular water collecting box and a circular drain pipe; there are two circular water collecting boxes in total, and the two circular water collecting boxes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the multifunctional movable frame; the outer walls of the two circular water collecting boxes are respectively provided with a circle of arc-shaped guide grooves, and the bottoms of the two circular water collecting boxes are flush with the bottoms of the four auxiliary support plates; there are four circular drain pipes in total, and the four circular drain pipes are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the two circular water collecting boxes, and the four circular drain pipes run through the multifunctional movable frame.

[0017] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional mechanism B also includes: a rubber protection pad C, a limit knob and a U-shaped ear; the rubber protection pad C is fixedly installed on the top of the multifunctional movable frame; there are four limit knobs in total, and the four limit knobs are slidably installed on the multifunctional movable frame, and the four limit knobs are also threadedly connected to four circular mounting rods; there are four U-shaped ears in total, and the four U-shaped ears are fixedly installed on the top of the multifunctional movable frame.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention protects the bottom of the wind turbine nacelle to avoid scratches on the bottom of the wind turbine nacelle, thereby improving the transportation safety and stability of the wind turbine nacelle. When the wind turbine nacelle is installed on the top of the movable support frame, the six coil springs A are compressed to a certain extent under the gravity of the wind turbine nacelle. When the transport vehicle travels on an uneven road surface, the wind turbine nacelle has the effect of moving upward and downward, which plays a buffering role and plays a buffering and protective role for the wind turbine nacelle in transportation.

[0020] 2. The arrangement of the six steel wires and three rubber protection pads B of the present invention plays an auxiliary limiting role for the wind turbine nacelle cover during transportation. Even if the wind turbine nacelle cover and the movable support frame become loose, the six steel wires and three rubber protection pads B can play a secondary limiting role for the wind turbine nacelle cover, thereby ensuring stability during transportation; when the three connecting blocks need to be connected to the movable support frame, the staff inserts the three connecting blocks into the movable support frame, and then presses the three connecting blocks hard to make the six limiting blocks pass through the movable support frame; when the three connecting blocks need to be separated from the movable support frame, the staff presses the six limiting blocks inwardly, and then pulls the six steel wires upward to make the six limiting blocks pass through the movable support frame, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of the three connecting blocks;

[0021] In addition, when looseness occurs between the wind turbine nacelle cover and the movable support frame, the wind turbine nacelle cover can pull the steel wire rope at the corresponding position to move, and when the wind turbine nacelle cover pulls the steel wire rope at the corresponding position to move, the limit block at the corresponding position can contact the movable support frame; when the top of the limit block at the corresponding position contacts the movable support frame, the switch at the corresponding position is in a pressed and powered state, and the sound and light alarm at the corresponding position is in a working state. On the one hand, it serves as a warning to nearby vehicles, so that nearby vehicles can maintain a safe distance. On the other hand, it is convenient for drivers who transport the wind turbine nacelle cover to know that looseness occurs between the wind turbine nacelle cover and the movable support frame, so as to fix the loosened wind turbine nacelle cover and the movable support frame in time.

[0022] 3. The present invention has the functions of preventing rain, snow and hail, and plays a protective role on the wind turbine cabin cover during transportation; the wind below the multifunctional movable frame can move upward through two circles of arc-shaped guide grooves, and the wind above the multifunctional movable frame can move downward through two circles of arc-shaped guide grooves, thereby reducing the resistance between the multifunctional movable frame and the air; the water in the two circular water collection boxes can be discharged through four circular drainage pipes, thereby preventing rain, snow, hail and the like from contacting the wind turbine cabin cover while ensuring the reduction of resistance;

[0023] In addition, when the transport vehicle reaches the transport destination, the staff connects the four U-shaped lifting ears to the crane hooks through ropes, and then uses the crane to place the multifunctional movable frame on the ground nearby, and then places the wind turbine cabin cover on the top of the rubber protective pad C, which plays a temporary supporting role for the wind turbine cabin cover after transportation, preventing the ground from scratching the bottom of the wind turbine cabin cover. The last transport vehicle can take away all the previous multifunctional mechanisms B; the setting of four auxiliary support plates and two circular water collection boxes increases the contact area with the ground and improves the supporting strength of the multifunctional movable frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0025] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] In the attached picture:

[0027] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Figure 2 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure.

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the elastic support mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional mechanism A of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Figure 5 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left perspective structure.

[0032] Figure 6 The present invention is shown Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0033] Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure in the BB direction.

[0034] Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the C area in the middle.

[0035] Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure of the movable support frame and the installation mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0036] Fig.10A schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional mechanism B of the present invention is shown.

[0037] Fig.11 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area D in the middle.

[0038] Fig.12 The present invention is shown Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area E in the middle.

[0039] List of reference numerals:

[0040] 100, elastic support mechanism; 101, support base; 102, circular movable rod; 103, movable support frame; 104, rubber protection pad A; 105, limit clamp ring; 106, spiral spring A;

[0041] 200, multifunctional mechanism A; 201, steel wire rope; 202, limit block; 203, rubber protection pad B; 204, battery; 205, sound and light alarm; 206, switch; 207, limit card plate; 208, spiral spring B; 209, connecting plug; 210, limit card block; 211, spiral spring C;

[0042] 300, mounting mechanism; 301, rectangular mounting block; 302, circular mounting rod; 303, supporting disc;

[0043] 400. Multifunctional mechanism B; 401. Multifunctional movable frame; 402. Auxiliary support plate; 403. Round water collecting box; 4031. Arc guide groove; 404. Round drain pipe; 405. Rubber protective pad C; 406. Limit knob; 407. U-shaped lifting ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0045] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 12As shown: The present invention provides a temporary support device for the installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle, comprising: an elastic support mechanism 100, a multifunctional mechanism A200, a mounting mechanism 300 and a multifunctional mechanism B400; the elastic support mechanism 100 is used to support the wind turbine nacelle; there are three groups of multifunctional mechanisms A200, and the three groups of multifunctional mechanisms A200 are installed on the top of the elastic support mechanism 100; the three groups of multifunctional mechanisms A200 are used to assist in limiting the wind turbine nacelle above the elastic support mechanism 100, and the three groups of multifunctional mechanisms A200 are also used to detect whether there is looseness between the wind turbine nacelle and the elastic support mechanism 100; the mounting mechanism 300 is installed on the top of the elastic support mechanism 100; the multifunctional mechanism B400 is installed on the mounting mechanism 300, and the multifunctional mechanism B400 is used to protect the wind turbine nacelle above the elastic support mechanism 100, and the multifunctional mechanism B400 is also used to temporarily support the wind turbine nacelle after transportation.

[0046] In the present disclosure, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the elastic support mechanism 100 includes: a support base 101, a circular movable rod 102 and a movable support frame 103; there are six circular movable rods 102, and the six circular movable rods 102 are slidably installed on the support base 101; the movable support frame 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the six circular movable rods 102; the elastic support mechanism 100 also includes: a rubber protection pad A104, a limit snap ring 105 and a coil spring A106; the rubber protection pad A104 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable support frame 103; there are six limit snap rings 105, and the six limit snap rings 105 are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the six circular movable rods 102, and the tops of the six limit snap rings 105 are in contact with the support base 101; there are six coil springs A106, and the six coil springs A106 are sleeved on the outside of the six circular movable rods 102, and the six coil springs A106 are located between the support base 101 and the movable support frame 103;

[0047] Its specific functions are as follows: because the rubber protection pad A104 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable support frame 103, it protects the bottom of the wind turbine cabin cover, avoids scratches on the bottom of the wind turbine cabin cover, and improves the transportation safety and stability of the wind turbine cabin cover; and because the six circular movable rods 102 are slidably installed on the support base 101, and the six spiral springs A106 are sleeved on the outside of the six circular movable rods 102, and the six spiral springs A106 are located between the support base 101 and the movable support frame 103, when the wind turbine cabin cover is installed on the top of the movable support frame 103, the six spiral springs A106 are compressed to a certain extent under the action of the gravity of the wind turbine cabin cover. When the transport vehicle travels on an uneven road surface, the wind turbine cabin cover has the effect of moving upward and downward, which plays a buffering role, and plays a buffering and protective role for the wind turbine cabin cover during transportation.

[0048] In the present disclosure, Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the multifunctional mechanism A200 includes: a steel wire rope 201, a stopper 202, a rubber protection pad B203 and a battery 204; there are two steel wire ropes 201, and the left ends of the two steel wire ropes 201 are slidably mounted on the movable support frame 103; the stopper 202 is fixedly mounted on the left ends of the two steel wire ropes 201; the rubber protection pad B203 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two steel wire ropes 201; the battery 204 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rubber protection pad B203; the multifunctional mechanism A200 also The invention comprises: an audible and visual alarm 205, a switch 206, a limit card plate 207 and a spiral spring B208; the audible and visual alarm 205 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rubber protective pad B203, and the battery 204 is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm 205; the switch 206 is fixedly mounted on the limit block 202, and the switch 206 is electrically connected to the battery 204 and the audible and visual alarm 205; when the top of the limit block 202 contacts the movable support frame 103, the switch 206 is in a pressed power-on state, and the audible and visual alarm is turned on. 205 is in working state; the limit card plate 207 is fixedly installed at the left end of the two steel wire ropes 201, and the bottom of the limit card plate 207 is in contact with the movable support frame 103; there are two coil springs B208, and the two coil springs B208 are sleeved on the outside of the two steel wire ropes 201, and the two coil springs B208 are located between the movable support frame 103 and the limit block 202; the multifunctional mechanism A200 also includes: a connecting plug block 209, a limit card block 210 and a coil spring C211; The plug-in block 209 is fixedly installed at the right end of the two steel wire ropes 201, and the connecting plug-in block 209 is also slidably connected to the movable support frame 103, and the bottom of the connecting plug-in block 209 is provided with a chamfer; there are two limit blocks 210, and the two limit blocks 210 are slidably installed inside the connecting plug-in block 209; the tops of the two limit blocks 210 are in contact with the movable support frame 103, and the tops of the two limit blocks 210 are provided with a chamfer; the coil spring C211 is installed between the two limit blocks 210;

[0049] Its specific functions are as follows: the arrangement of the six steel wires 201 and the three rubber protection pads B203 plays an auxiliary limiting role for the wind turbine nacelle during transportation. Even if the wind turbine nacelle and the movable support frame 103 become loose, the six steel wires 201 and the three rubber protection pads B203 can also play a secondary limiting role for the wind turbine nacelle, thereby ensuring the stability during transportation. In addition, because the six limiting blocks 210 are slidably installed inside the three connecting plug blocks 209, and the three coil springs C211 are installed between the six limiting blocks 210, when When the three connection plugs 209 need to be connected to the movable support frame 103, the staff inserts the three connection plugs 209 into the movable support frame 103, and then presses the three connection plugs 209 hard to make the six limit blocks 210 pass through the movable support frame 103; when the three connection plugs 209 need to be separated from the movable support frame 103, the staff presses the six limit blocks 210 inwardly, and then pulls the six steel wires 201 upward to make the six limit blocks 210 pass through the movable support frame 103, which facilitates the installation and removal of the three connection plugs 209;

[0050] In addition, because the left ends of the two steel wires 201 are slidably mounted on the movable support frame 103, and the two coil springs B208 are sleeved on the outside of the two steel wires 201, and the two coil springs B208 are located between the movable support frame 103 and the limit block 202, when the wind turbine nacelle and the movable support frame 103 become loose, the wind turbine nacelle can pull the steel wires 201 at the corresponding position to move, and when the wind turbine nacelle pulls the steel wires 201 at the corresponding position to move, the limit block 202 at the corresponding position can contact the movable support frame 103; and because the three batteries 204 and the three sound and light alarms 205 Electrically connected, and three switches 206 are electrically connected to three batteries 204 and three sound and light alarms 205; when the top of the limit block 202 at the corresponding position contacts the movable support frame 103, the switch 206 at the corresponding position is in a pressed and powered state, and the sound and light alarm 205 at the corresponding position is in a working state. On the one hand, it serves as a warning to nearby vehicles, so that nearby vehicles can maintain a safe distance. On the other hand, it is convenient for drivers who transport wind turbine cabin covers to learn that looseness has occurred between the wind turbine cabin cover and the movable support frame 103, so as to fix the loosened wind turbine cabin cover and the movable support frame 103 in time.

[0051] In the present disclosure, Figures 9 to 12As shown, the mounting mechanism 300 includes: a rectangular mounting block 301, a circular mounting rod 302 and a supporting disc 303; there are four rectangular mounting blocks 301, and the four rectangular mounting blocks 301 are fixedly mounted on the supporting base 101; there are four circular mounting rods 302, and the four circular mounting rods 302 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the four rectangular mounting blocks 301, and the tops of the four circular mounting rods 302 are chamfered; there are four supporting discs 303, and the four supporting discs 303 are fixedly mounted on the outsides of the four circular mounting rods 302;

[0052] The multifunctional mechanism B400 includes: a multifunctional movable frame 401 and an auxiliary support plate 402; the multifunctional movable frame 401 is slidably mounted on the outside of four circular mounting rods 302; there are four auxiliary support plates 402, and the four auxiliary support plates 402 are fixedly mounted at the bottom corners of the multifunctional movable frame 401; the four auxiliary support plates 402 are slidably connected to the four circular mounting rods 302, and the bottoms of the four auxiliary support plates 402 are in contact with the four supporting discs 303; the multifunctional mechanism B400 also includes: a circular water collecting box 403 and a circular drain pipe 404; there are two circular water collecting boxes 403, and the two circular water collecting boxes 403 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the multifunctional movable frame 401; the outer walls of the two circular water collecting boxes 403 are respectively provided with a circle of arc-shaped guide grooves 4031, and the two circular water collecting boxes The bottom of the water box 403 is flush with the bottom of the four auxiliary support plates 402; there are four circular drain pipes 404, and the four circular drain pipes 404 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the two circular water collection boxes 403, and the four circular drain pipes 404 pass through the multifunctional movable frame 401; the multifunctional mechanism B400 also includes: a rubber protective pad C405, a limit knob 406 and a U-shaped ear 407; the rubber protective pad C405 is fixedly installed on the top of the multifunctional movable frame 401; there are four limit knobs 406, and the four limit knobs 406 are slidably installed on the multifunctional movable frame 401, and the four limit knobs 406 are also threadedly connected to the four circular mounting rods 302; there are four U-shaped ears 407, and the four U-shaped ears 407 are fixedly installed on the top of the multifunctional movable frame 401;

[0053] Its specific functions are as follows: because the multifunctional movable frame 401 is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting rods 302, it plays the role of preventing rain, snow, hail, etc., and plays a protective role for the wind turbine cabin cover during transportation; and because the two circular water collecting boxes 403 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the multifunctional movable frame 401, and the outer walls of the two circular water collecting boxes 403 are respectively provided with a circle of arc-shaped guide grooves 4031, the wind below the multifunctional movable frame 401 can move upward through the two circles of arc-shaped guide grooves 4031, and the wind above the multifunctional movable frame 401 can move downward through the two circles of arc-shaped guide grooves 4031, thereby reducing the resistance between the multifunctional movable frame 401 and the air; the water in the two circular water collecting boxes 403 can be discharged through the four circular drain pipes 404, and under the premise of ensuring the reduction of resistance, it prevents rain, snow, hail, etc. from contacting the wind turbine cabin cover;

[0054] In addition, because the four U-shaped lifting ears 407 are fixedly installed on the top of the multifunctional movable frame 401, when the transport vehicle reaches the transport destination, the staff connects the four U-shaped lifting ears 407 to the crane hooks through ropes, and then uses the crane to place the multifunctional movable frame 401 on the ground nearby, and then places the wind turbine cabin cover on the top of the rubber protective pad C405, which plays a temporary supporting role for the wind turbine cabin cover after transportation, and prevents the ground from scratching the bottom of the wind turbine cabin cover. The last transport vehicle can take away all the previous multifunctional mechanisms B400; and because the four auxiliary support plates 402 are fixedly installed at the bottom corners of the multifunctional movable frame 401, and the bottoms of the two circular water collecting boxes 403 are flush with the bottoms of the four auxiliary support plates 402, and the bottom of the multifunctional movable frame 401 is flush with the four auxiliary support plates 402 and the two circular water collecting boxes 403, the contact area with the ground is increased, and the supporting strength of the multifunctional movable frame 401 is improved.

[0055] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0056] When the present invention is used, the support base 101 is welded to a large flatbed trailer, and then the wind turbine nacelle to be transported is placed on the top of the movable support frame 103, and then the wind turbine nacelle is connected to the movable support frame 103 by bolts, and then three connecting plugs 209 are inserted into the movable support frame 103, and the three connecting plugs 209 are pressed hard to make the six limit blocks 210 pass through the movable support frame 103; when the wind turbine nacelle is installed on the top of the movable support frame 103, the six coil springs A106 are compressed to a certain extent under the gravity of the wind turbine nacelle, and when the transport vehicle travels on an uneven road surface, The wind turbine nacelle cover has the effect of moving upward and downward, which plays a buffering role and provides buffering protection for the wind turbine nacelle cover during transportation; the arrangement of six steel wire ropes 201 and three rubber protection pads B203 plays an auxiliary limiting role for the wind turbine nacelle cover during transportation. Even if the wind turbine nacelle cover and the movable support frame 103 become loose, the six steel wire ropes 201 and the three rubber protection pads B203 can also play a secondary limiting role for the wind turbine nacelle cover, thereby ensuring the stability during transportation; when the wind turbine nacelle cover and the movable support frame 103 become loose, the wind turbine nacelle cover can pull the steel wire ropes at the corresponding position to stabilize the wind turbine nacelle cover. The rope 201 moves, and when the wind turbine nacelle cover pulls the steel wire rope 201 at the corresponding position to move, the limit block 202 at the corresponding position can contact with the movable support frame 103; when the top of the limit block 202 at the corresponding position contacts with the movable support frame 103, the switch 206 at the corresponding position is in a pressed power-on state, and the sound and light alarm 205 at the corresponding position is in a working state. On the one hand, it serves as a warning to nearby vehicles, so that nearby vehicles can maintain a safe distance. On the other hand, it is convenient for the driver who transports the wind turbine nacelle cover to know that the wind turbine nacelle cover and the movable support frame 103 are loose, so as to facilitate the loosened wind turbine nacelle cover to be connected with the movable support frame 103. The movable support frame 103 is fixed in time; the setting of the multifunctional movable frame 401 plays the role of preventing rain, snow, hail, etc., and plays a protective role for the wind turbine cabin cover during transportation; the wind below the multifunctional movable frame 401 can move upward through the two circles of arc-shaped guide grooves 4031, and the wind above the multifunctional movable frame 401 can move downward through the two circles of arc-shaped guide grooves 4031, reducing the resistance between the multifunctional movable frame 401 and the air; the water in the two circular water collection boxes 403 can be discharged through the four circular drainage pipes 404, and under the premise of ensuring the reduction of resistance, rain, snow, hail, etc. are prevented from contacting the wind turbine cabin cover;

[0057] When the transport vehicle reaches the transport end, the four limit knobs 406 are turned to separate the four limit knobs 406 from the four circular mounting rods 302, and the staff then connects the four U-shaped lifting ears 407 to the crane hooks through ropes, and then places the multifunctional movable frame 401 on the ground nearby through the crane. The staff then presses the six limit blocks 210 inwards, and then pulls the six steel ropes 201 upwards to make the six limit blocks 210 pass through the movable support frame 103; the wind turbine cabin cover is placed on the top of the rubber protective pad C405 by the crane, which plays a temporary supporting role for the wind turbine cabin cover after transportation and prevents the ground from scratching the bottom of the wind turbine cabin cover. The last transport vehicle takes away all the previous multifunctional mechanisms B400 for easy use during the next transportation.

[0058] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0059] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0060] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0061] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A temporary support device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle cover, comprising: An elastic support mechanism (100), a multifunctional mechanism A (200), a mounting mechanism (300) and a multifunctional mechanism B (400); characterized in that the elastic support mechanism (100) is used to support a wind turbine nacelle; the multifunctional mechanism A (200) is provided with three groups, and the three groups of multifunctional mechanisms A (200) are installed on the top of the elastic support mechanism (100); the three groups of multifunctional mechanisms A (200) are used to assist in limiting the wind turbine nacelle above the elastic support mechanism (100), and the three groups of multifunctional mechanisms A (200) are also used to detect whether there is any looseness between the wind turbine nacelle and the elastic support mechanism (100); The mounting mechanism (300) is mounted on the top of the elastic support mechanism (100); the multifunctional mechanism B (400) is mounted on the mounting mechanism (300); the multifunctional mechanism B (400) is used to protect the wind turbine nacelle above the elastic support mechanism (100); the multifunctional mechanism B (400) is also used to temporarily support the wind turbine nacelle after transportation.

2. A temporary support device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic support mechanism (100) comprises: a support base (101), a circular movable rod (102) and a movable support frame (103); a total of six circular movable rods (102) are provided, and the six circular movable rods (102) are slidably mounted on the support base (101); and the movable support frame (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the six circular movable rods (102).

3. A temporary support device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic support mechanism (100) further comprises: a rubber protective pad A (104), a limiting snap ring (105) and a coil spring A (106); the rubber protective pad A (104) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable support frame (103); a total of six limiting snap rings (105) are provided, and the six limiting snap rings (105) are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the six circular movable rods (102), and the tops of the six limiting snap rings (105) are in contact with the support base (101); a total of six coil springs A (106) are provided, and the six coil springs A (106) are sleeved on the outside of the six circular movable rods (102), and the six coil springs A (106) are located between the support base (101) and the movable support frame (103).

4. A temporary support device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multifunctional mechanism A (200) comprises: a steel wire rope (201), a limit block (202), a rubber protection pad B (203) and a storage battery (204); two steel wire ropes (201) are provided, and the left ends of the two steel wire ropes (201) are slidably mounted on a movable support frame (103); the limit block (202) is fixedly mounted on the left ends of the two steel wire ropes (201); the rubber protection pad B (203) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two steel wire ropes (201); and the storage battery (204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rubber protection pad B (203).

5. A temporary support device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The multifunctional mechanism A (200) further comprises: an audible and visual alarm (205), a switch (206), a limit clamping plate (207) and a coil spring B (208); the audible and visual alarm (205) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rubber protection pad B (203), and the storage battery (204) is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm (205); the switch (206) is fixedly mounted on the limit block (202), and the switch (206) is electrically connected to the storage battery (204) and the audible and visual alarm (205); when the top of the limit block (202) is in contact with the movable support When the support frame (103) is in contact, the switch (206) is in a pressed and powered state, and the sound and light alarm (205) is in a working state; the limit card plate (207) is fixedly installed on the left end of the two steel wire ropes (201), and the bottom of the limit card plate (207) is in contact with the movable support frame (103); the coil springs B (208) are provided with two in total, and the two coil springs B (208) are sleeved on the outside of the two steel wire ropes (201), and the two coil springs B (208) are located between the movable support frame (103) and the limit block (202).

6. A temporary support device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The multifunctional mechanism A (200) further comprises: a connecting plug (209), a limiting block (210) and a coil spring C (211); the connecting plug (209) is fixedly mounted on the right ends of the two steel wires (201), and the connecting plug (209) is also slidably connected to the movable support frame (103), and a chamfer is provided at the bottom of the connecting plug (209); two limiting blocks (210) are provided, and the two limiting blocks (210) are slidably mounted inside the connecting plug (209); the tops of the two limiting blocks (210) are in contact with the movable support frame (103), and the tops of the two limiting blocks (210) are chamfered; the coil spring C (211) is installed between the two limiting blocks (210).

7. A temporary support device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (300) comprises: a rectangular mounting block (301), a circular mounting rod (302) and a supporting disc (303); there are four rectangular mounting blocks (301) in total, and the four rectangular mounting blocks (301) are fixedly mounted on the supporting base (101); there are four circular mounting rods (302) in total, and the four circular mounting rods (302) are fixedly mounted on the tops of the four rectangular mounting blocks (301), and the tops of the four circular mounting rods (302) are provided with chamfers; there are four supporting discs (303) in total, and the four supporting discs (303) are fixedly mounted on the outsides of the four circular mounting rods (302).

8. A temporary support device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The multifunctional mechanism B (400) comprises: a multifunctional movable frame (401) and an auxiliary support plate (402); the multifunctional movable frame (401) is slidably mounted on the outside of four circular mounting rods (302); a total of four auxiliary support plates (402) are provided, and the four auxiliary support plates (402) are fixedly mounted at the bottom corners of the multifunctional movable frame (401); the four auxiliary support plates (402) are slidably connected to the four circular mounting rods (302), and the bottoms of the four auxiliary support plates (402) are in contact with four supporting discs (303).

9. A temporary support device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The multifunctional mechanism B (400) further comprises: a circular water collecting box (403) and a circular drainage pipe (404); there are two circular water collecting boxes (403) in total, and the two circular water collecting boxes (403) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the multifunctional movable frame (401); the outer walls of the two circular water collecting boxes (403) are respectively provided with a circle of arc-shaped guide grooves (4031), and the bottoms of the two circular water collecting boxes (403) are flush with the bottoms of the four auxiliary support plates (402); there are four circular drainage pipes (404) in total, and the four circular drainage pipes (404) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the two circular water collecting boxes (403), and the four circular drainage pipes (404) run through the multifunctional movable frame (401).

10. A temporary support device for installation and transportation of a wind turbine nacelle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The multifunctional mechanism B (400) further comprises: a rubber protective pad C (405), a limit knob (406) and a U-shaped lifting ear (407); the rubber protective pad C (405) is fixedly mounted on the top of the multifunctional movable frame (401); there are four limit knobs (406) in total, and the four limit knobs (406) are slidably mounted on the multifunctional movable frame (401), and the four limit knobs (406) are also threadedly connected to four circular mounting rods (302); there are four U-shaped lifting ears (407) in total, and the four U-shaped lifting ears (407) are fixedly mounted on the top of the multifunctional movable frame (401).

Citation Information

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