High-strength induction heating elbow pipe for hydrogen conveying pipeline

By designing high-strength induction heating bends in hydrogen transmission pipelines, the heating and condensation range is expanded by using the sliding connection and the moving structure of the elastic spiral pipe, the problem of poor temperature control effect in the existing technology is solved, and a wider and even temperature control effect is achieved.

CN119665050AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21河北恒通管件集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510201371.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydrogen transport pipelines have poor water-cooled heat dissipation effect, poor condensation effect, and limited heating range, resulting in unsatisfactory temperature control effect and the inability to fully realize the temperature control of hydrogen.

Method used

A high-strength induction heating bent pipe is designed, adopting a through-type vertical groove and horizontal groove structure, combining the sliding connection between the slider and the ring pipe, realizing left and right movement and up and down compression of the electric heating pipe and the elastic spiral pipe, expanding the heating and condensation range. At the same time, through the cooperation of the micro pump and the stirring rod, the alternating and intermittent flow of water flow is achieved, and the condensation effect is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the water-cooled heat dissipation effect and condensation effect, expands the heating and condensation range, achieves a wider temperature control effect, and ensures that the heating of hydrogen is more uniform and comprehensive.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength induction heating bent pipe for a hydrogen conveying pipeline, and belongs to the field of hydrogen conveying pipelines. Comprising a bent pipe body, a penetrating type vertical groove is formed in the right side of the interior of the bent pipe body, a penetrating type transverse groove is formed in the lower surface of the interior of the bent pipe body, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove, and a second sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the transverse groove; a first annular pipe is fixedly connected to the position, located in the bent pipe body, of the left side of the first sliding block, and a second annular pipe is fixedly connected to the position, located below the first annular pipe, of the interior of the bent pipe body; by repeatedly inflating and exhausting air into one of the two pneumatic telescopic pipes, the electric heating pipe can be controlled to repeatedly move left and right to enlarge the heating range, or the annular pipe I can be controlled to repeatedly move up and down to drive the elastic spiral pipe to compress or extend to enlarge the water cooling range, so that the temperature control range is wider, and the temperature control effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of hydrogen transmission pipelines, and in particular to a high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen transmission pipelines. Background Art

[0002] At present, in hydrogen transportation, too high or too low temperature will affect the transportation speed and safety of hydrogen. Therefore, in order to ensure the transportation speed and transportation safety of hydrogen, it is necessary to keep the temperature of the transportation pipeline stable. In the prior art, a temperature sensor and a heating coil are installed in the hydrogen transmission pipeline to increase the temperature. When the temperature is too low, the pipeline is heated. Patent: CN118423538A relates to the technical field of hydrogen pipelines, and specifically to an induction heating elbow of a hydrogen pipeline with impact toughness and a preparation method thereof, comprising an elbow and a protective assembly, the protective assembly comprising a plurality of shrinking units, a plurality of energy absorbing plates, a plurality of reinforcing ribs, a heating coil and a temperature sensor, the elbow having a groove, a plurality of reinforcing ribs being fixedly connected to the elbow, the elbow being installed in the hydrogen pipeline, when hydrogen passes through, the temperature sensor detects the temperature, and the heating coil is started to heat up if the temperature is too low, and the reinforcing ribs are located inside the groove to improve the structural strength and toughness of the elbow, the shrinking unit supports the energy absorbing plate, and the energy absorbing plate can absorb energy when impacted and hit, and the shrinking unit shrinks at the same time to achieve a buffering effect, thereby enabling the elbow to have good impact resistance under the condition of induction heating, greatly improving the toughness of the elbow, and effectively ensuring the safety and stability of hydrogen transportation; The water cooling heat dissipation effect in the above technology is poor. The water flow effect is poor when water is directly injected into the shell, resulting in poor condensation effect, and the water after subsequent condensation and heating cannot be effectively cooled. Simply relying on the heat absorption column to absorb heat will easily lead to the problem of poor condensation effect after long-term use. In addition, the heating range of water cooling and electric heating tubes is limited. The position remains unchanged during water cooling and electric heating, resulting in a limited temperature control range, which leads to poor temperature control effect. It is impossible to achieve a more comprehensive temperature control effect for the gas entering the pipeline, and improvement is needed. For this reason, we propose a high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipelines. Summary of the invention

[0003] Purpose of the invention: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water cooling device with good heat dissipation effect; another purpose of the present invention is to provide a water cooling and electric heating tube with a wider heating range.

[0004] Technical solution: A high-strength induction heating elbow for a hydrogen pipeline, comprising an elbow body, a through vertical groove is provided on the right side of the interior of the elbow body, a through horizontal groove is provided on the lower surface of the interior of the elbow body, a slider 1 is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove, a slider 2 is slidably connected to the interior of the horizontal groove, a ring tube 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 1 located inside the elbow body, a ring tube 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the elbow body located below the ring tube 1, an elastic spiral tube is fixedly connected between the ring tube 1 and the ring tube 2, and the top of the slider 2 is located inside the elbow body and is fixedly connected to an electric heating tube; The left side of the curved pipe body is fixedly connected with a water tank, a circulation branch pipe is fixedly connected between the water tank and the ring pipe 2, a micro pump is arranged on the right side of the slider 1, the input end of the micro pump is connected with the inside of the ring pipe 1, a diversion chamber is fixedly connected to the right side of the curved pipe body behind the micro pump, two collecting chambers are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the water tank, and a condensation pipe group is fixedly connected between the two collecting chambers and the diversion chamber; A temperature sensor is embedded and installed on the right side of the upper surface of the curved pipe body.

[0005] Furthermore, the outer side wall of the slider 1 and the outer side wall of the slider 2 are both fixedly connected with a sealing strip, and the outer side wall of the sealing strip is in contact with the outer side wall of the curved pipe body.

[0006] Furthermore, two protective shells are clamped on the outer side wall of the bent pipe body, and the outer side walls of the two protective shells are fixedly connected with two connecting plates, and the opposite sides of the two connecting plates facing each other are removably connected by bolts.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the lower right side and the right side of the lower surface of the curved pipe body.

[0008] Furthermore, a pneumatic telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the front right side of the curved tube body and the front of the lower surface of the curved tube body, and a connector is fixedly connected between the pneumatic telescopic tube and the sealing strip.

[0009] Furthermore, an L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a micro motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped bracket, and the right end of the output shaft of the micro motor is located inside the water tank and fixedly connected to a stirring rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a pressure box is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank above the micro motor, and two solenoid valves are embedded and installed on the front surface of the pressure box. A ventilation pipe is fixedly connected between the solenoid valve and the pneumatic telescopic tube.

[0011] Furthermore, a piston plate is slidably connected to the inside of the air pressure box, a spring is fixedly connected between the piston plate and the air pressure box, an abutment rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston plate, a cam is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the output shaft of the micro motor, and the bottom end of the abutment rod passes through the bottom of the air pressure box and fits with the outer side wall of the cam.

[0012] Furthermore, a docking hole is fixedly connected between the collecting chamber and the water storage tank, the inner rear surface of the water storage tank is rotatably connected to a shielding plate via a rotating shaft, the front surface of the shielding plate is rotatably connected to an L-shaped connecting rod via a rotating shaft, the end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the shielding plate is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder is provided with an inclined annular groove, the bottom end of the vertical rod extends to the interior of the inclined annular groove and is slidably connected to the inclined annular groove.

[0013] Beneficial effects: By repeatedly inflating and exhausting air into one of the two pneumatic telescopic tubes, the electric heating tube can be controlled to move repeatedly left and right to increase the heating range, or the ring tube can be controlled to move repeatedly up and down, and the elastic spiral tube can be driven to compress or stretch, thereby increasing the water cooling range, making the temperature control range wider and the temperature control effect better. The electric heating tube that moves left and right can be used for heating, so that the gas heating range is larger, thereby heating more evenly and ensuring that the gas is heated more completely. The elastic spiral tube that can be contracted and stretched can be used to increase the fluidity of water, so that while the water circulates, a ring-shaped condensation range can be formed to avoid the problem of incomplete condensation. When the micro motor is started and the stirring rod is controlled to rotate for stirring, the cylinder rotates, and the inclined ring groove drives the vertical rod to move left and right repeatedly, so that under the pull of the L-shaped connecting rod, the shielding piece is driven to swing back and forth along the rotating shaft connection at the bottom, thereby alternately shielding the two docking holes, so that during the micro pump water pumping cycle, the water flow can alternate and intermittently flow along the inside of the two condenser tube groups, increasing the flow time, so that the water condenses better inside the condenser tube group, and strengthens the condensation function of the device on the pipeline. In addition, through the coordinated movement of the inclined ring groove on the outside of the cylinder, the shielding piece swings faster, and the two docking holes can be quickly and alternately shielded, thereby realizing rapid alternating water inflow; The temperature sensor is used to sense the internal temperature of the elbow body. When the temperature is too high, the micro pump is started to circulate the condensation water to cool it down. When the temperature is too low, the electric heating tube is started to heat it to achieve intelligent temperature control effect. When the two solenoid valves are used, they are opened alternately to independently control the gas exchange between a group of ventilation pipes, an air pressure box and a pneumatic telescopic tube, thereby independently controlling the left and right reciprocating movement of the electric heating tube, or independently controlling the contraction and extension of the ring tube-compression elastic spiral tube, which is used to cooperate with the start-up of the micro pump or the start-up of the electric heating tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elbow body of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the elbow body of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the ring tube 1, the ring tube 2, the elastic spiral tube, the sealing strip, the pneumatic telescopic tube, the diversion cavity and the condenser tube group of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the electric heating tube, the sealing strip and the pneumatic telescopic tube of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage tank of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side view of the connection structure of the vertical section of the air pressure box and the micro motor of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1. bend pipe body; 2. vertical groove; 3. horizontal groove; 4. slider 1; 5. slider 2; 6. ring pipe 1; 7. ring pipe 2; 8. elastic spiral pipe; 9. electric heating pipe; 10. water storage tank; 11. circulation branch pipe; 12. micro pump; 13. diversion chamber; 14. collecting chamber; 15. condenser tube group; 16. sealing strip; 17. protective shell; 18. connecting piece; 19. reinforcing rod; 20. pneumatic telescopic tube; 21. connecting head; 22. L-shaped bracket; 23. micro motor; 24. stirring rod; 25. air pressure box; 26. solenoid valve; 27. ventilation pipe; 28. piston plate; 29. ​​abutment rod; 30. cam; 31. docking hole; 32. shielding piece; 33. L-shaped connecting rod; 34. vertical rod; 35. cylinder; 36. inclined ring groove; 37. spring; 38. temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Example like Figure 1-8As shown, a high-strength induction heating elbow for a hydrogen transmission pipeline is provided, comprising an elbow body 1, a through vertical groove 2 is provided on the right side of the interior of the elbow body 1, a through horizontal groove 3 is provided on the lower surface of the interior of the elbow body 1, a slider 1 4 is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove 2, a slider 2 5 is slidably connected to the interior of the horizontal groove 3, a ring pipe 1 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 1 4 located inside the elbow body 1, a ring pipe 2 7 is fixedly connected to the interior of the elbow body 1 below the ring pipe 1 6, an elastic spiral tube 8 is fixedly connected between the ring pipe 1 6 and the ring pipe 2 7, and an electric heating tube 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 2 5 located inside the elbow body 1; A pneumatic telescopic tube 20 is fixedly connected to the front right side of the elbow body 1 and the front bottom surface of the elbow body 1, and a connector 21 is fixedly connected between the pneumatic telescopic tube 20 and the sealing strip 16; By repeatedly inflating and exhausting air into one of the two pneumatic telescopic tubes 20, the electric heating tube 9 can be controlled to move left and right repeatedly to increase the heating range, or the ring tube 6 can be controlled to move up and down repeatedly, and the elastic spiral tube 8 can be driven to compress or stretch to increase the water cooling range, so that the temperature control range is wider and the temperature control effect is better; A water storage tank 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the elbow body 1, and a circulation branch pipe 11 is fixedly connected between the water storage tank 10 and the ring pipe 7. A micro pump 12 is arranged on the right side of the slider 4, and the input end of the micro pump 12 is connected to the inside of the ring pipe 6. A diversion chamber 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the elbow body 1 behind the micro pump 12. Two collecting chambers 14 are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the water storage tank 10, and a condensation pipe group 15 is fixedly connected between the two collecting chambers 14 and the diversion chamber 13; A docking hole 31 is fixedly connected between the collecting chamber 14 and the water storage tank 10. A shielding sheet 32 ​​is rotatably connected to the inner rear surface of the water storage tank 10 via a rotating shaft. An L-shaped connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the shielding sheet 32 ​​via a rotating shaft. A vertical rod 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped connecting rod 33 away from the shielding sheet 32. A cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 24. An inclined annular groove 36 is formed on the outer wall of the cylinder 35. The bottom end of the vertical rod 34 extends to the inside of the inclined annular groove 36 and is slidably connected to the inclined annular groove 36. During the rotation of the cylinder 35, the vertical rod 34 is repeatedly moved left and right through the inclined annular groove 36, so that the shielding sheet 32 ​​is driven to swing back and forth along the bottom shaft connection under the pull of the L-shaped connecting rod 33, thereby alternately shielding the two docking holes 31, so that during the pumping cycle of the micro pump 12, the water flow can alternate and intermittently flow along the inside of the two condensation tube groups 15, increasing the flow time, so that the water condenses better inside the condensation tube group 15, and strengthens the condensation function of the device on the pipeline; like Figure 4 As shown, a temperature sensor 38 is embedded and installed on the right side of the upper surface of the elbow body 1; It is used to sense the internal temperature of the elbow body 1. When the temperature is too high, the micro pump 12 is started to circulate the water used for condensation to cool it down. When the temperature is too low, the electric heating tube 9 is started to heat it to achieve an intelligent temperature control effect.

[0018] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer side wall of the slider 1 4 and the outer side wall of the slider 2 5 are both fixedly connected with a sealing strip 16, and the outer side wall of the sealing strip 16 is in contact with the outer side wall of the elbow body 1; It has a sealing effect.

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer side wall of the elbow body 1 is clamped with two protective shells 17, and the outer side walls of the two protective shells 17 are fixedly connected with two connecting pieces 18, and the opposite sides of the two connecting pieces 18 opposite to each other are disassembled and connected by bolts; A plurality of reinforcing rods 19 are fixedly connected to the lower right side of the elbow body 1 and the right side of the lower surface; The elbow body 1 has the effect of strengthening and protecting.

[0020] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, an L-shaped bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 10, a micro motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped bracket 22, and the right end of the output shaft of the micro motor 23 is located inside the water tank 10 and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 24; A pressure box 25 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank 10 above the micro motor 23. Two solenoid valves 26 are embedded and installed on the front surface of the pressure box 25. A ventilation pipe 27 is fixedly connected between the solenoid valve 26 and the pneumatic telescopic pipe 20. The inside of the air pressure box 25 is slidably connected to a piston plate 28, a spring 37 is fixedly connected between the piston plate 28 and the air pressure box 25, a contact rod 29 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston plate 28, and a cam 30 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the micro motor 23, and the bottom end of the contact rod 29 passes through the bottom of the air pressure box 25 and fits with the outer wall of the cam 30. Starting the micro motor 23 can drive the stirring rod 24 to rotate, so that the water inside the water tank 10 can be stirred, the cooling of the water can be accelerated, and the cooling effect can be better when the device cools the water inside the water tank 10; The stirring rod 24 rotates, which can drive the cylinder 35 to rotate; When used, the two solenoid valves 26 are used to open alternately to independently control the gas exchange between a group of ventilation pipes 27, the air pressure box 25 and the pneumatic telescopic tube 20, so as to independently control the left and right reciprocating movement of the electric heating tube 9, or independently control the contraction and extension of the ring tube 6 to compress the elastic spiral tube 8; it is used to cooperate with the start-up of the micro pump 12 or the start-up of the electric heating tube 9.

[0021] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A high-strength induction heating elbow for a hydrogen pipeline, comprising an elbow body (1), characterized in that: A through-type vertical groove (2) is provided on the right side of the interior of the curved pipe body (1); a through-type horizontal groove (3) is provided on the lower surface of the interior of the curved pipe body (1); a slider (4) is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical groove (2); a slider (5) is slidably connected to the interior of the slider (3); a ring tube (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider (4) located inside the curved pipe body (1); a ring tube (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the curved pipe body (1) below the ring tube (6); an elastic spiral tube (8) is fixedly connected between the ring tube (6) and the ring tube (7); and an electric heating tube (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (5) located inside the curved pipe body (1); The left side of the curved pipe body (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (10), a circulation branch pipe (11) is fixedly connected between the water tank (10) and the ring pipe 2 (7), a micro pump (12) is arranged on the right side of the slider 1 (4), the input end of the micro pump (12) is connected to the inside of the ring pipe 1 (6), the right side of the curved pipe body (1) is located behind the micro pump (12) and is fixedly connected to a diversion chamber (13), the rear surface of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected to two collecting chambers (14), and a condensation pipe group (15) is fixedly connected between the two collecting chambers (14) and the diversion chamber (13); A temperature sensor (38) is embedded and installed on the right side of the upper surface of the curved pipe body (1).

2. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider 1 (4) and the outer wall of the slider 2 (5) are both fixedly connected with a sealing strip (16), and the outer wall of the sealing strip (16) is in contact with the outer wall of the curved pipe body (1).

3. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two protective shells (17) are clamped on the outer side wall of the curved pipe body (1), and the outer side walls of the two protective shells (17) are fixedly connected to two connecting plates (18), and the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (18) facing each other are detachably connected by bolts.

4. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing rods (19) are fixedly connected to the lower right side of the curved pipe body (1) and the right side of the lower surface.

5. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pneumatic telescopic tube (20) is fixedly connected to the front right side of the curved tube body (1) and the front of the lower surface of the curved tube body (1), and a connector (21) is fixedly connected between the pneumatic telescopic tube (20) and the sealing strip (16).

6. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped bracket (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank (10), a micro motor (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped bracket (22), and a stirring rod (24) is fixedly connected to the right end of the output shaft of the micro motor (23) located inside the water storage tank (10).

7. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressure box (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank (10) and located above the micro motor (23). Two solenoid valves (26) are embedded and installed on the front surface of the pressure box (25). A ventilation pipe (27) is fixedly connected between the solenoid valves (26) and the pneumatic telescopic tube (20).

8. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 7, characterized in that: The interior of the air pressure box (25) is slidably connected to a piston plate (28), a spring (37) is fixedly connected between the piston plate (28) and the air pressure box (25), a contact rod (29) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the piston plate (28), and a cam (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the micro motor (23), and the bottom end of the contact rod (29) passes through the bottom of the air pressure box (25) and fits with the outer wall of the cam (30).

9. The high-strength induction heating elbow for hydrogen pipeline according to claim 8, characterized in that: A docking hole (31) is fixedly connected between the collecting chamber (14) and the water storage tank (10); a shielding sheet (32) is rotatably connected to the inner rear surface of the water storage tank (10) via a rotating shaft; an L-shaped connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the shielding sheet (32) via a rotating shaft; an end of the L-shaped connecting rod (33) away from the shielding sheet (32) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (34); an outer wall of the stirring rod (24) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (35); an outer wall of the cylinder (35) is provided with an inclined annular groove (36); a bottom end of the vertical rod (34) extends to the inside of the inclined annular groove (36) and is slidably connected to the inclined annular groove (36).

Citation Information

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