A communication cable peeling device

Through the combined design of fixing components, limiting components and peeling components, the fixing instability of communication cable peeling equipment on cables of different sizes and shapes is solved, and the effect of stable cutting and cleaning of debris is achieved, and the overall performance of peeling equipment is improved.

CN119674807BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01HESHAN MINGHE ELECTRIC POWER CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411685821.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-23
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When facing cables of different sizes and shapes, the existing communication cable peeling equipment is unstable, resulting in a shift in the cutting position and affecting the peeling effect.

Method used

The combination design of fixed assembly, limit assembly and peeling assembly is adopted, including fixing plate, rotating gear plate, limit ring, circumferential and transverse cutting knife. By adjusting the card plate spacing and rotating gear plate hole spacing, stable fixing and cutting of cables of different specifications is achieved, and folding bellows and conveyor belts are used to clean debris with folding bellows and conveyor belts.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable fixation and efficient peeling of cables of different specifications, ensuring cutting accuracy, and effectively cleaning the cut debris and dust, improving the quality and efficiency of peeling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a communication cable peeling device, including a mounting base, on which a fixing component, a limiting component, a peeling component and a chip removal component are provided. The present invention can fix and clamp communication cables of different diameters by adjusting the clamping plates that can move closer and farther away from each other inside the fixed plate, and the extrusion blocks inside the movable plate, so as to facilitate limiting the position of the communication cables when peeling them; according to the diameter of the communication cables, the auxiliary fixing ring of the corresponding hole spacing is manually rotated to the middle position of the fixed plate to facilitate limiting the peeling end when peeling the communication cables, and at the same time, when the rotating gear disc is rotated, the docking gear is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the bidirectional screw in the fixed component, adjusting the spacing between the clamping plates, and clamping and fixing the communication cables.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a cable peeling device, specifically a communication cable peeling device, belonging to the technical field of cable peeling. Background Art

[0002] When installing communication equipment, various cables are used. When connecting the cables, it is necessary to remove the cortex on the surface of the cable joint.

[0003] After retrieval, Chinese Patent No. CN117353212A discloses a communication cable peeling device. After the cutter cuts the cable to a preset depth, the peeling member drives the peeling shell to rotate. The peeling shell rotates and drives the cutter to rotate one circle to realize the cutting of the cable. Then, the peeling member drives the peeling shell to move, so that the insulating skin breaks at the cutting position. However, the sizes and shapes of different communication cables are different. When cutting, it is necessary to fix the cable stably, otherwise the position will shift during cutting, resulting in poor peeling effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a communication cable peeling device to solve the above problems.

[0005] The present invention realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions. A communication cable peeling device includes an installation base, and a fixing component, a limiting component, a peeling component and a chip removal component are arranged on the installation base;

[0006] The fixing component is used to fix the peeling end of the communication cable to facilitate the subsequent fixing of the cable position during peeling. One side of the top end of the installation base is provided with a fixing plate, the top end of the fixing plate is connected with a movable plate, a plurality of adjusting grooves are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end inside the fixing plate, clamping plates are arranged on both sides inside the fixing plate, a spring is arranged at the bottom end inside the movable plate, one end of the spring away from the movable plate is provided with a pressing block, a placing block is arranged at the top end of the installation base and at the bottom end of the fixing plate, a moving groove is arranged at the top end of the placing block, a first bidirectional lead screw is arranged inside the moving groove, thread blocks are arranged at both ends of the first bidirectional lead screw, a cross plate is arranged at the top end of the thread block, and the top end of the cross plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the clamping plate;

[0007] The limiting component is used to fix and limit cables of different specifications and sizes, and to assist the fixing component to fix the cable, the top of the mounting base and located at one end of the fixing plate is provided with a rotating gear disk, the outer ring of the rotating gear disk is equidistantly provided with a plurality of auxiliary fixing rings with different hole pitches, one side of the rotating gear disk is provided with a docking gear, and the docking gear is away from the rotating gear disk. A rotating rod is provided at one end of the rotating rod away from the docking gear, and a first bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the first bevel gear and a second bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the second bevel gear. A connecting rod is provided at the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with a third bevel gear, and a fourth bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the third bevel gear and close to the side of the placing block. The end of the fourth bevel gear close to the placing block is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional screw rod, the rotating gear disk is meshed with the docking gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear;

[0008] The peeling assembly is used to peel the cable in a circumferential and transverse direction after the cable is fixed and limited, so as to facilitate better peeling of the cable sheath, and two limiting rings are provided between the fixed plate and the rotating gear plate, and a gear bar is provided between the two limiting rings, and a first electrically-controlled telescopic rod is provided inside the gear bar, and the executive end of the first electrically-controlled telescopic rod is provided with an annular cutting knife, the top of the gear bar is provided with a connecting gear plate, and the middle of the connecting gear plate is connected with a one-way screw rod, and a moving block is provided on the one-way screw rod, and a second electrically-controlled telescopic rod is provided at the bottom end of the moving block, and the executive end of the second electrically-controlled telescopic rod is provided with a transverse cutting knife, and a driving motor is provided at the top of the mounting base and on one side of the fixed plate, and the executive end of the driving motor is provided with a rotating disk, and the rotating disk is meshed with the gear bar, and the gear bar is meshed with the connecting gear plate;

[0009] The chip removal assembly is used to wipe the peeled cable core and clean the outer shell debris and dust attached to the cable core. A collection box is provided on the side of the mounting base close to the one-way screw rod, and a suction tube is provided on the top of the collection box. A lifting plate is provided between the transverse cutting knife and the execution end of the second electric-controlled telescopic rod, and folded bellows are provided between the two sides of the lifting plate and the suction tube. Suction ports are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the lifting plate. Conveyor belts are provided on the top of the mounting base and on both sides close to the one-way screw rod, and a cleaning cloth is provided on the outer cover of the conveyor belt;

[0010] The auxiliary fixing ring with the largest hole pitch on the rotating gear disc is located between the fixed plate and the movable plate, and the two clamping plates are located on both sides of the fixed plate. At this time, the distance between the two clamping plates can match the hole pitch of the auxiliary fixing ring with the corresponding maximum diameter.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the fixed plate is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the movable plate is hinged to the rotating shaft, docking plates are provided at one ends of the fixed plate and the movable plate away from the rotating shaft, mounting holes are provided on the docking plates, and mounting screws are provided in a matching manner for the mounting holes.

[0012] Preferably, a fixed collar is provided between the rotating rod and the mounting base.

[0013] Preferably, rotating grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two limiting rings, limiting clamping rods are provided on both sides of the gear rack, and the dimensions and positions of the limiting clamping rods are the same as the dimensions and positions of the rotating grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the thread density on the one-way lead screw is tight, the one-way lead screw is in threaded connection with the moving block, and the threaded block is in threaded connection with the first bidirectional lead screw.

[0015] Preferably, an adjusting plate is sleeved outside the conveyor belt, a second bidirectional lead screw is provided inside the mounting base and at the bottom end of the adjusting plate, both ends of the second bidirectional lead screw are in threaded connection with the two adjusting plates, and an actuating motor is provided at one end of the second bidirectional lead screw.

[0016] Preferably, a fixed rod is provided in the middle of the rotating gear disk, the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the rotating gear disk, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the limiting ring, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod away from the limiting ring, a clamping groove is provided at the bottom end of the cross bar, and the top end of the moving block is movably clamped with the clamping groove.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Through the adjustment of the clamping plates that can approach and separate from each other inside the fixed plate, and the extrusion blocks inside the movable plate, the communication cables with different diameter sizes can be fixed and clamped more effectively, which is convenient for limiting the communication cables during cable skinning.

[0019] 2. According to the specification diameter size of the communication cable, manually rotate the rotating gear disk to rotate the auxiliary fixing ring with the corresponding hole distance to the middle position of the fixed plate, which is convenient for limiting the skinned end during cable skinning. At the same time, when rotating the rotating gear disk, the docking gear will be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw in the fixing assembly, adjusting the distance between the clamping plates, and clamping and limiting the communication cable for fixation.

[0020] 3. The circular cutting knife is used to rotate and cut the peeled end of the cable to achieve circular cutting. At the same time, the rotation kinetic energy of the gear bar drives the docking gear to rotate, and then the one-way screw rotates to achieve horizontal cutting of the horizontal cutting knife. The outer skin of the peeled end of the cable can be cut horizontally again, so that the unnecessary outer skin can be opened in the middle early, and the cable outer skin can be cut and peeled better.

[0021] 4. The folding and extension of the folding bellows can make the suction port always aligned with the horizontal cutting knife position to absorb the debris generated by the cutting. At the same time, after the cutting is completed, the conveyor belt rotates to drive the cleaning cloth to wipe the cable core and wipe off the debris and dust on the outside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a communication cable peeling device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the fixing component and the limiting component of the communication cable stripping equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the limiting component of the communication cable stripping equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the peeling component of a communication cable peeling device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the chip removal component of a communication cable peeling device proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a communication cable peeling device proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a communication cable peeling device proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the fixed assembly of a communication cable stripping device proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the peeling components of a communication cable peeling device proposed by the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, mounting base; 2, fixing component; 201, placing block; 202, fixing plate; 203, rotating shaft; 204, movable plate; 205, moving groove; 206, adjusting groove; 207, first bidirectional lead screw; 208, threaded block; 209, cross plate; 210, clamping plate; 211, spring; 212, extrusion block; 213, mounting hole; 214, mounting screw; 215, docking plate; 3, limiting component; 301, rotating gear disc; 302, auxiliary fixing ring; 303, docking gear; 304, rotating rod; 305, first bevel gear; 306, second bevel gear; 307, connecting rod; 308, third bevel gear; 309, fourth bevel gear; 310, fixing collar; 4, peeling component; 401, limiting ring; 402, rotating groove; 403, limiting clamping rod; 404, gear rack; 405, first electric control telescopic rod; 406, circumferential cutting knife; 407, connecting gear disc; 408, one-way lead screw; 409, moving block; 410, second electric control telescopic rod; 411, transverse cutting knife; - 412, driving motor; 413, rotating disc; 5, chip removal component; 501, collection box; 502, extraction pipe; 503, folding corrugated pipe; 504, lifting plate; 505, suction port; 506, execution motor; 507, second bidirectional lead screw; 508, adjusting plate; 509, conveyor belt; 510, cleaning cloth; 6, fixing rod; 7, cross bar; 701, card slot. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] Refer to Figure 1-2 and Figure 6-7 , a communication cable peeling device, including a mounting base 1, on which a fixing component 2, a limiting component 3, a peeling component 4 and a chip removal component 5 are provided;

[0035] The fixing component 2 is used to fix the peeling end of the communication cable, facilitating the subsequent fixing of the cable position during peeling. The fixing component 2 includes a fixing plate 202, a movable plate 204, an adjusting groove 206, a clamping plate 210, a spring 211 and an extrusion block 212. A fixing plate 202 is provided on one side of the top end of the mounting base 1, the top end of the fixing plate 202 is connected with a movable plate 204, a plurality of adjusting grooves 206 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end inside the fixing plate 202, clamping plates 210 are provided on both sides inside the fixing plate 202, a spring 211 is provided at the bottom end inside the movable plate 204, and an extrusion block 212 is provided at the end of the spring 211 away from the movable plate 204.

[0036] At the top of the mounting base 1 and at the bottom of the fixing plate 202, there is a placing block 201. At the top of the placing block 201, there is a moving groove 205. Inside the moving groove 205, there is a first bidirectional lead screw 207. At both ends of the first bidirectional lead screw 207, there are threaded blocks 208. At the top of the threaded blocks 208, there is a cross plate 209. The top of the cross plate 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate 210. One end of the fixing plate 202 is provided with a rotating shaft 203, and the rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 202. The movable plate 204 is hinged to the rotating shaft 203. At the ends of the fixing plate 202 and the movable plate 204 away from the rotating shaft 203, there are docking plates 215. On the docking plates 215, there are mounting holes 213, and the mounting holes 213 are provided with matching mounting screws 214.

[0037] In this embodiment, it should be noted that when peeling the communication cable, manually rotate the movable plate 204 around the rotating shaft 203 to open the movable plate 204 and the fixing plate 202, and then manually rotate the rotating gear disk 301 to rotate the auxiliary fixing ring 302 with the same diameter size as the communication cable to be peeled to the middle of the fixing plate 202 and the movable plate 204.

[0038] Place the peeling end of the communication cable to be peeled in the middle of the fixing plate 202. At the same time, pass the cable peeling end through the auxiliary fixing ring 302, and then rotate the movable plate 204 around the rotating shaft 203 to connect the two docking plates 215, make the mounting holes 213 correspond, and then pass the mounting screw 214 through the mounting holes 213 to fixedly connect the fixing plate 202 and the movable plate 204. When the movable plate 204 is fixed, the extrusion block 212 will squeeze on the top of the communication cable, and cooperate with the clamping plate 210 to fix and clamp the cable.

[0039] Embodiment Two:

[0040] Different from Embodiment One, referring to Figure 1-3 and Figure 6-8 , this embodiment also has the following further content: The limiting component 3 is used to fix and limit cables of different specifications and sizes, and the auxiliary fixing component 2 fixes the cable. The limiting component 3 includes a rotating gear disk 301, an auxiliary fixing ring 302, and a docking gear 303. At the top of the mounting base 1 and at one end of the fixing plate 202, there is a rotating gear disk 301. The outer circle of the rotating gear disk 301 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of auxiliary fixing rings 302 with different hole pitches. On one side of the rotating gear disk 301, there is a docking gear 303.

[0041] One end of the docking gear 303 away from the rotating gear disk 301 is provided with a rotating rod 304. One end of the rotating rod 304 away from the docking gear 303 is provided with a first bevel gear 305. The bottom end of the first bevel gear 305 is provided with a second bevel gear 306. The bottom end of the second bevel gear 306 is provided with a connecting rod 307. The bottom end of the connecting rod 307 is provided with a third bevel gear 308. One side of the bottom end of the third bevel gear 308 close to the placing block 201 is provided with a fourth bevel gear 309. A fixed collar 310 is provided between the rotating rod 304 and the mounting base 1. The first bevel gear 305 meshes with the second bevel gear 306. The third bevel gear 308 meshes with the fourth bevel gear 309. One end of the fourth bevel gear 309 close to the placing block 201 is fixedly connected with one end of the first bidirectional lead screw 207. The rotating gear disk 301 meshes with the docking gear 303.

[0042] On the top end of the mounting base 1 and on one side of the fixing plate 202, a driving motor 412 is provided. The execution end of the driving motor 412 is provided with a rotating disk 413. The rotating disk 413 meshes with a toothed bar 404. The toothed bar 404 meshes with an engaging gear disk 407. A rotating groove 402 is provided on the opposite sides of the two limiting rings 401. The two sides of the toothed bar 404 are provided with limiting clamping rods 403. The size and position of the limiting clamping rods 403 are the same as the size and position of the rotating groove 402.

[0043] In this embodiment, it should be noted that: by default, the auxiliary fixing ring 302 with the largest hole pitch on the rotating gear disk 301 is located in the middle of the fixing plate 202 and the movable plate 204, and at this time, the positions of the two clamping plates 210 are on both sides inside the fixing plate 202. At this time, the distance between the two clamping plates 210 can match the hole pitch of the corresponding auxiliary fixing ring 302 with the largest diameter.

[0044] When in use, manually rotate the rotating gear disk 301. When the auxiliary fixing ring 302 with the same diameter size as the communication cable to be skinned is rotated to the middle of the fixing plate 202 and the movable plate 204, when the rotating gear disk 301 rotates, it will drive the docking gear 303 meshing with it to rotate, and then the rotating rod 304 and the first bevel gear 305 rotate. The second bevel gear 306 meshing with the first bevel gear 305 rotates, so that the connecting rod 307 and the third bevel gear 308 rotate, resulting in the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 309 meshing with the third bevel gear 308, realizing the rotation of the first bidirectional lead screw 207, making the threaded blocks 208 connected to the nuts of the first bidirectional lead screw 207 approach each other, realizing the mutual approach of the two clamping plates 210. The distance between the clamping plates 210 corresponds to the hole pitch of the corresponding auxiliary fixing ring 302, so as to realize the fixed clamping of the auxiliary fixing ring 302 and the clamping plates on the communication cable.

[0045] Embodiment Three:

[0046] Refer to Figure 1 AndFigure 3-9 Compared with the first and second embodiments, in this embodiment: the peeling component 4 is used to peel the cable circumferentially and transversely after the cable is fixed and limited, so as to facilitate the better peeling of the cable outer skin. The peeling component 4 includes a limiting ring 401, a gear bar 404, a first electric control telescopic rod 405, a circumferential cutting knife 406, a connecting gear disk 407, a unidirectional lead screw 408, a moving block 409, a second electric control telescopic rod 410, and a transverse cutting knife 411. There are two limiting rings 401 between the fixed plate 202 and the rotating gear disk 301. A gear bar 404 is arranged between the two limiting rings 401. A first electric control telescopic rod 405 is arranged inside the gear bar 404. The execution end of the first electric control telescopic rod 405 is provided with a circumferential cutting knife 406. The top of the gear bar 404 is provided with a connecting gear disk 407. A unidirectional lead screw 408 is connected in the middle of the connecting gear disk 407. A moving block 409 is arranged on the unidirectional lead screw 408. The bottom end of the moving block 409 is provided with a second electric control telescopic rod 410. The execution end of the second electric control telescopic rod 410 is provided with a transverse cutting knife 411.

[0047] In this embodiment, it should be noted that: after the communication cable is fixedly clamped, the driving motor 412 is started to drive the rotating disk 413 to rotate, so that the gear bar 404 meshing with the rotating disk 413 rotates, driving the first electric control telescopic rod 405 to rotate, and the circumferential cutting knife 406 cuts the cable outer skin in a circular shape.

[0048] An ultrasonic thickness gauge (model: "HCH-2000D") is arranged inside the gear bar 404 near the first electric control telescopic rod 405, which can detect the thickness of the cable more accurately, and then send the detected information data to the PLC controller (model: "S7-1500") through an electric signal. After receiving and processing, the PLC controller sends it to the first electric control telescopic rod 405 and the second electric control telescopic rod 410, so that the execution ends of the first electric control telescopic rod 405 and the second electric control telescopic rod 410 extend and retract, driving the circumferential cutting knife 406 and the transverse cutting knife 411 to approach the cable body. At the same time, the cutting heads of the circumferential cutting knife 406 and the transverse cutting knife 411 cut the cable outer skin without damaging the internal cable core.

[0049] When the gear bar 404 rotates, it will drive the connecting gear disk 407 meshing with it to rotate, and then make the connected unidirectional lead screw 408 rotate, driving the moving block 409 connected to the nut of the unidirectional lead screw 408 to move, driving the transverse cutting knife 411 to cut transversely at one end of the circular cutting of the cable, so as to facilitate the outer skin to burst and fall off.

[0050] Embodiment Four:

[0051] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3-5, compared with Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3, in this embodiment: The chip removal component 5 is used to wipe the peeled cable core and clean the outer skin debris and dust attached to the cable core. The chip removal component 5 includes a collection box 501, a suction pipe 502, a folding bellows 503, a lifting plate 504, a suction port 505, a conveyor belt 509 and a cleaning cloth 510. A collection box 501 is provided on one side of the installation base 1 close to the single-direction screw rod 408. A suction pipe 502 is provided at the top of the collection box 501. A lifting plate 504 is provided between the transverse cutting knife 411 and the execution end of the second electric control telescopic rod 410. Folding bellows 503 are provided between both sides of the lifting plate 504 and the suction pipe 502. Suction ports 505 are provided on both sides at the bottom end of the lifting plate 504. Conveyor belts 509 are provided on both sides of the top end of the installation base 1 close to the single-direction screw rod 408. A cleaning cloth 510 is sleeved outside the conveyor belt 509.

[0052] The thread density on the single-direction screw rod 408 is tight. The single-direction screw rod 408 is in screw connection with the moving block 409. The thread block 208 is in screw connection with the first bidirectional screw rod 207. A regulating plate 508 is sleeved outside the conveyor belt 509. A second bidirectional screw rod 507 is provided inside the installation base 1 and at the bottom end of the regulating plate 508. Both ends of the second bidirectional screw rod 507 are in screw connection with the two regulating plates 508. An execution motor 506 is provided at one end of the second bidirectional screw rod 507.

[0053] A fixing rod 6 is provided in the middle of the rotating gear disk 301. The fixing rod 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating gear disk 301. One end of the fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 401. A cross bar 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod 6 away from the limiting ring 401. A card slot 701 is provided at the bottom end of the cross bar 7. The top end of the moving block 409 is movably engaged with the card slot 701.

[0054] In this embodiment, it should be noted that: When the second electric control telescopic rod 410 drives the transverse cutting knife 411 to cut the cable outer skin, it will drive the lifting plate 504 to expand and contract so that the suction port 505 approaches the connection between the transverse cutting knife 411 and the cable outer skin. A suction fan is provided inside the collection box 501, so the outer skin debris generated during the cutting of the transverse cutting knife 411 can be adsorbed and collected.

[0055] When the cable is peeled, the execution motor 506 is started to drive the second bidirectional screw rod 507 to rotate, so that the two regulating plates 508 approach the core of the peeled cable. At this time, the conveyor belt 509 is started to drive the cleaning cloth 510 to rotate and approach the core position to wipe its outer surface. At this time, the fixed plate 202 and the movable plate 204 are manually opened. When taking the peeled cable, the cable is manually rotated so that the core rotates between the two cleaning cloths 510, and the cleaning cloth 510 cleans the debris and dust on the outside of the core.

[0056] A scraper is provided at one end of the adjusting plate 508 close to the conveyor belt 509, which can scrape and intercept the dust wiped by the cleaning cloth 510, so that the cleaning cloth 510 will not carry out the previous dust when cleaning the wire core.

Claims

1. A communication cable peeling device, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: A fixing component (2), a limiting component (3), a skin-removing component (4) and a chip-removing component (5) are provided on the installation base (1). The fixing component (2) is used to fix the skinned end of the communication cable, facilitating the fixing of the cable position during subsequent skin removal. On one side of the top end of the installation base (1), there is a fixing plate (202). The top end of the fixing plate (202) is connected with a movable plate (204). At equal intervals on the inner bottom end of the fixing plate (202), there are a plurality of adjusting grooves (206). On both sides of the inside of the fixing plate (202), there are clamping plates (210). At the inner bottom end of the movable plate (204), there is a spring (211). One end of the spring (211) away from the movable plate (204) is provided with a pressing block (212). At the top end of the installation base (1) and at the bottom end of the fixing plate (202), there is a placing block (201). At the top end of the placing block (201), there is a moving groove (205). Inside the moving groove (205), there is a first bidirectional lead screw (207). At both ends of the first bidirectional lead screw (207), there are threaded blocks (208). At the top end of the threaded block (208), there is a cross plate (209). The top end of the cross plate (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate (210). The limiting component (3) is used to fix and limit cables of different specifications and sizes, assisting the fixing component (2) to fix the cable. At one end of the top end of the installation base (1) and at the position of the fixing plate (202), there is a rotating gear disk (301). At equal intervals on the outer ring of the rotating gear disk (301), there are a plurality of auxiliary fixing rings (302) with different hole pitches. On one side of the rotating gear disk (301), there is a docking gear (303). One end of the docking gear (303) away from the rotating gear disk (301) is provided with a rotating rod (304). One end of the rotating rod (304) away from the docking gear (303) is provided with a first bevel gear (305). At the bottom end of the first bevel gear (305), there is a second bevel gear (306). At the bottom end of the second bevel gear (306), there is a connecting rod (307). At the bottom end of the connecting rod (307), there is a third bevel gear (308). At the bottom end of the third bevel gear (308) and on one side close to the placing block (201), there is a fourth bevel gear (309). One end of the fourth bevel gear (309) close to the placing block (201) is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional lead screw (207). The rotating gear disk (301) is meshed with the docking gear (303). The first bevel gear (305) is meshed with the second bevel gear (306). The third bevel gear (308) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (309). The peeling component (4) is used to peel the cable circumferentially and transversely after the cable is fixed and limited, so as to facilitate the better peeling of the cable outer skin. There are two limiting rings (401) between the fixed plate (202) and the rotating gear disk (301). A gear bar (404) is arranged between the two limiting rings (401). A first electric control telescopic rod (405) is arranged inside the gear bar (404). The execution end of the first electric control telescopic rod (405) is provided with a circumferential cutting knife (406). The top of the gear bar (404) is provided with a connecting gear disk (407). A one-way lead screw (408) is connected in the middle of the connecting gear disk (407). A moving block (409) is arranged on the one-way lead screw (408). A second electric control telescopic rod (410) is arranged at the bottom end of the moving block (409). The execution end of the second electric control telescopic rod (410) is provided with a transverse cutting knife (411). A driving motor (412) is arranged at the top end of the installation base (1) and on one side of the fixed plate (202). The execution end of the driving motor (412) is provided with a rotating disk (413). The rotating disk (413) is meshed with the gear bar (404). The gear bar (404) is meshed with the connecting gear disk (407); The chip removal component (5) is used to wipe the peeled cable core and clean the outer skin debris and dust attached to the cable core. A collection box (501) is arranged on one side of the installation base (1) close to the one-way lead screw (408). A suction pipe (502) is arranged at the top end of the collection box (501). A lifting plate (504) is arranged between the transverse cutting knife (411) and the execution end of the second electric control telescopic rod (410). Folding bellows (503) are arranged between both sides of the lifting plate (504) and the suction pipe (502). Suction inlets (505) are arranged at both bottom ends of the lifting plate (504). Conveyor belts (509) are arranged on both sides of the top end of the installation base (1) and close to the one-way lead screw (408). A cleaning cloth (510) is sleeved on the conveyor belt (509); The auxiliary fixing ring (302) on the rotating gear disk (301) with the largest hole pitch is located in the middle of the fixed plate (202) and the movable plate (204). And at this time, the positions of the two clamping plates (210) are on both sides inside the fixed plate (202). At this time, the distance between the two clamping plates (210) can cooperate with the hole pitch of the auxiliary fixing ring (302) with the largest diameter corresponding to it.

2. The stripping device for a communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixed plate (202) is provided with a rotating shaft (203). The rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (202). The movable plate (204) is hinged with the rotating shaft (203). Docking plates (215) are arranged at the ends of the fixed plate (202) and the movable plate (204) far away from the rotating shaft (203). Mounting holes (213) are arranged on the docking plates (215). Mounting screws (214) are provided for the mounting holes (213).

3. The stripping device for communication cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed collar (310) is provided between the rotating rod (304) and the mounting base (1).

4. The stripping device for a communication cable according to claim 3, wherein: Rotating grooves (402) are provided on one side of the two limiting rings (401) facing each other. Limiting clamping rods (403) are provided on both sides of the gear rack (404). The size and position of the limiting clamping rods (403) are the same as the size and position of the rotating grooves (402).

5. A communication cable stripping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thread density on the one-way lead screw (408) is tight. The one-way lead screw (408) is connected with the moving block (409) by a nut. The threaded block (208) is connected with the first bidirectional lead screw (207) by a nut.

6. The stripping device for a communication cable according to claim 5, wherein: An adjusting plate (508) is sleeved outside the conveyor belt (509). A second bidirectional lead screw (507) is provided inside the mounting base (1) and at the bottom end of the adjusting plate (508). The two ends of the second bidirectional lead screw (507) are connected with the two adjusting plates (508) by nuts. An actuating motor (506) is provided at one end of the second bidirectional lead screw (507).

7. The stripping device for communication cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed rod (6) is provided in the middle of the rotating gear disc (301). The fixed rod (6) is rotatably connected with the rotating gear disc (301). One end of the fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected with the limiting ring (401). A cross bar (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod (6) away from the limiting ring (401). A clamping groove (701) is provided at the bottom end of the cross bar (7). The top end of the moving block (409) is movably clamped with the clamping groove (701).

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