A stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support for direct-drive multi-split systems and a method of using the same

By designing a stable auxiliary mechanism for adjustable photovoltaic brackets for direct drive multi-connection, including adjustment, cleaning and vibration devices, the problem of photovoltaic bracket angle adjustment changes with time and wear in severe weather is solved, and the efficient power generation and stability of photovoltaic panels are achieved.

CN119675561BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02JILIN INST OF ARCHITECTURE & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411946149.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic bracket may fail with time and may wear or rust in bad weather, resulting in lag in the adjustment device.

Method used

A stable auxiliary mechanism including an adjustment device, a cleaning device and a vibration device is designed. The adjustment device is driven by gears and motors to ensure that the photovoltaic panels always maintain the maximum absorption angle; the cleaning device removes impurities and snow from the photovoltaic panels through scrapers and water spray systems; the vibration device shakes off dust and impurities on the surface through rubber columns and scrapers.

Benefits of technology

The photovoltaic panels are always maintained at the maximum absorption angle, which improves the stability and wind resistance of the photovoltaic system, ensures efficient power generation of the photovoltaic panels, and reduces manual maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a stabilization auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split unit and a method of using the stabilization auxiliary mechanism, which relates to the field of photovoltaic technology. The stabilization auxiliary mechanism used in the adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split unit comprises a support column, an adjustment device, a cleaning device and a vibration device; wherein the adjustment device comprises a support rod, a disc, a motor, a transmission shaft, a gear one, a gear two, a long rod, a support plate, a top plate, a lubrication box, a rotating plate one, a short rod, a block, a sliding rod one, a trapezoidal plate, a support frame, a rotating plate two, an inclined plate, a photovoltaic panel, an air chamber, a pressure plate and an oil outlet, wherein the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support column; when the top plate rotates, the stabilization auxiliary mechanism used in the adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split unit drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate, and the photovoltaic panel can rotate according to the altitude angle of the sun, so that the photovoltaic panel can effectively maintain a maximum absorption angle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support of a direct-drive multi-split system and a method of using the same. Background Art

[0002] The stabilization auxiliary mechanism in the adjustable photovoltaic support of the direct-drive multi-split system is designed to improve the stability and wind resistance of photovoltaic modules in different environments. By optimizing the support structure design, the mechanism enhances the adaptability of the photovoltaic system in complex terrain and severe weather conditions, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the system.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN217769966U relates to a stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support, including a support column, a cross arm support is provided at the top of the support column, a central support plate is provided in the middle of the cross arm support, the top of the central support plate is connected to the photovoltaic panel support panel through a central shaft, a circular arc tooth plate is provided on the back of the photovoltaic panel support panel, the circular arc tooth plate is driven to rotate by a driving device, the center of the circular arc tooth plate coincides with the axis of the central shaft, side support plates are provided at both ends of the cross arm support, the bottom end of the side support plate is fixed to the cross arm support, the top of the side support plate is connected to the ear plate through the side shaft, and the ear plate is connected to the photovoltaic panel support panel; the ear plate and the side support plate are provided with positioning holes arranged in a circular ring, the positioning holes are adapted to the positioning pins, and the positioning pins are driven by a direct drive. This patent can improve the stability of the photovoltaic support without affecting the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic support; the device structure is simple and the installation process is simple.

[0004] In the above patent, the stability of the photovoltaic bracket can be improved without affecting the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic bracket; the device structure is simple and the installation process is simple, but the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic bracket may not be able to change the angle over time, and in rainy or hot weather, the photovoltaic bracket angle adjustment device may be worn or rusted, resulting in the adjustment device being stuck. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a stabilizing auxiliary mechanism and a method of using the same for an adjustable photovoltaic support used in a direct-drive multi-split system, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support of a direct-drive multi-split system, comprising a support column, an adjusting device, a cleaning device and a vibrating device; wherein the adjusting device comprises a support rod, a disc, a motor, a transmission shaft, a gear 1, a gear 2, a long rod, a support plate, a top plate, a lubrication box, a rotating plate 1, a short rod, a block, a sliding rod 1, a trapezoidal plate, a support frame, a rotating plate 2, an inclined plate, a photovoltaic panel, an air chamber, a pressure plate and an oil outlet, wherein the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, the disc is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the disc, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the gear 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft, the long rod rotates and passes through the support column, the gear 2 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the long rod, and the support The support plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the long rod, the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the top of the top plate, the lubrication box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, the air bin is fixedly connected to the right side of the lubrication box, the short rod slides through the top of the air bin, the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short rod, the block is fixedly connected to the top of the short rod, the sliding rod 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the block, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the long rod, the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the inclined plate, the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the oil outlet is arranged at the bottom of the lubrication box, a square hole No. 1 is opened between the lubrication box and the air bin, a square hole No. 2 is opened on the right side of the air bin, the rotating plate 1 is rotatably connected between the lubrication box and the air bin, and the rotating plate 2 is rotatably connected to the right side of the air bin.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, gear one is meshed with gear two, the pressure plate is slidably connected inside the air bin, a spring one is arranged between the block and the top of the air bin, a stopper No. 1 is arranged on the right side of the rotating plate one, and a stopper No. 2 is arranged on the right side of the rotating plate two.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the bottom surface of the trapezoidal plate is set as inclined surface No. 1, the top surface of the inclined plate is set as inclined surface No. 2, the sliding rod 1 is in contact with inclined surface No. 1 and inclined surface No. 2, the oil outlet end of the oil outlet is provided with a cover plate, and a torsion spring No. 1 is provided between the cover plate and the oil outlet.

[0009] A method for using a stabilizing auxiliary mechanism in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system, using the above-mentioned stabilizing auxiliary mechanism in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system, comprising the following steps:

[0010] Step 1: When the motor is working, the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the gear 1 to rotate;

[0011] Step 2: Gear 1 meshes with gear 2, the rotation of gear 1 drives gear 2 to rotate, and the rotation of gear 2 drives the long rod to rotate;

[0012] Step 3: The long rod rotates to drive the support plate to rotate, and the support plate rotates to drive the top plate to rotate;

[0013] Step 4: The rotation of the top plate drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate. The photovoltaic panel rotates according to the passage of time, which can ensure that the photovoltaic panel absorbs sunlight at the maximum angle.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning device includes an L-shaped plate, a frame 1, a horizontal plate, a slider 1, a sliding rod 2, a support block and a scraper. The L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the support column, the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, the slider 1 is slidably connected inside the frame 1, the sliding rod 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 1, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, long grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the horizontal plate, the support block is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding rod 2, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the right side of the support block.

[0015] According to the above technical scheme, the cleaning device also includes a water tank, a water pipe 1, a short board, a skateboard, a water pipe 2, a switch, a water spray nozzle and a baffle. The water tank is placed on the ground. The water pipe 1 is fixedly connected between the water tank and the support column. A water pipe No. 1 is arranged inside the support column, the L-shaped plate and the frame 1. The bottom end of the water pipe No. 1 is fixedly connected to the right end of the water pipe 1. The water pipe 2 is connected to the top of the water pipe No. 1. The water spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the right end of the water pipe 2. The short board is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 1. Through holes are opened on the upper and lower surfaces of the short board. The skateboard is slidably connected inside the through hole. The baffle is fixedly connected to the left side of the skateboard. The switch is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray nozzle.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, a spring 2 is arranged between the frame 1 and the slider 1, the sliding rod 2 is slidably connected inside the long groove, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank, the switch is electrically connected to the water pump, and the baffle is in contact with the switch.

[0017] The cam is secured to the bottom of the support frame, and the cam is secured on the bottom of the support frame with a spring that is fixed to the top of the support frame.

[0018] According to the above technical solution, a square groove is opened on the top surface of the long frame, the lower left corner and the upper right corner of the square groove are set as arc surfaces, the rubber column is in contact with the arc surface of the square groove, the rubber column is in contact with the support block, the push plate is in contact with the rotating plate three, a No. 2 torsion spring is arranged between the rotating plate three and the threaded rod, the baffle rod is in contact with the bottom of the sliding rod three, and a No. 3 baffle is arranged between the rotating plate three and the threaded rod.

[0019] The present invention provides a stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support for direct-drive multi-split systems. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) In this invention, when the top plate rotates, the top plate will drive the photovoltaic panel to rotate. The photovoltaic panel can rotate according to the altitude angle of the sun, which can effectively keep the photovoltaic panel at the maximum absorption angle. When the lubricating oil pushes the cover plate to flow out, the lubricating oil will lubricate gear one and gear two, which can effectively prevent gear one and gear two from getting stuck. When air enters the lubrication box, the cover plate will return to its original position under the elastic force of the No. 1 torsion spring, which can effectively prevent the lubricating oil from accidentally flowing out and causing waste.

[0021] (2) In the present invention, when the scraper moves up and down, the scraper can remove impurities and snow on the top of the photovoltaic panel, which can effectively improve the absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel and increase the power generation. When the water pump is working, the water in the water tank will flow to the water outlet through water pipe 1, water pipe No. 1 and water pipe No. 2. At this time, the water in the water tank will be sprayed to the top of the photovoltaic panel. The sprayed water can help the photovoltaic panel to dissipate heat and prevent the photovoltaic panel from being overheated and causing cracks. The sprayed water can also help the scraper to achieve a deep cleaning effect.

[0022] (3) In this invention, when the rubber column moves upward, it will hit the support block, and the support block will drive the scraper to vibrate. When the scraper vibrates, the vibration can shake off the impurities and dust on the scraper surface, which can effectively ensure the cleanliness of the scraper and prevent the scraper from getting dirtier. When the threaded rod rotates, the threaded rod will always be in a tightened state, which can effectively prevent the threaded rod from being in a slipping state, thereby causing the photovoltaic panel to slip and cause losses. The photovoltaic panel is fixed by the fixing block and the threaded rod. When the photovoltaic panel fails and needs to be replaced, the photovoltaic panel can be quickly disassembled by twisting the threaded rod, which can effectively reduce labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the top plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the long rod and the support column of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the slide rod 1 and the trapezoidal plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the scraper and the support block of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the sliding rod 2 and the horizontal board of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water spray port and the slide plate position structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A part;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber column and the slider in two positions of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the middle.

[0033] In the figure: 1. support column; 2. support rod; 3. disc; 4. motor; 5. transmission shaft; 6. gear 1; 7. gear 2; 8. long rod; 9. support plate; 10. top plate; 11. lubrication box; 12. rotating plate 1; 13. spring 1; 14. short rod; 15. block; 16. slide bar 1; 17. trapezoidal plate; 18. support frame; 19. rotating plate 2; 20. inclined plate; 21. photovoltaic panel; 24. air chamber; 25. pressure plate; 26. oil outlet; 2201. L-shaped plate; 2202. frame 1; 2203. spring 2; 2204. horizontal plate; 2205. slider 1; 2206. slide bar 2; 2207 , support block; 2208, scraper; 2209, water tank; 2210, water pipe one; 2211, short board; 2212, slide board; 2213, water pipe two; 2214, switch; 2215, water nozzle; 2216, baffle; 2301, baffle column; 2302, long frame; 2303, rubber column; 2304, slider two; 2305, frame two; 2306, spring three; 2307, spring four; 2308, baffle rod; 2309, slide rod three; 2310, hollow block; 2311, spring five; 2312, push plate; 2313, fixed block; 2314, threaded rod; 2315, rotating plate three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 10One embodiment of the present invention is: a stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system, comprising a support column 1, and an adjusting device; wherein the adjusting device comprises a support rod 2, a disc 3, a motor 4, a transmission shaft 5, a gear 1 6, a gear 2 7, a long rod 8, a support plate 9, a top plate 10, a lubrication box 11, a rotating plate 12, a short rod 14, a block 15, a sliding rod 16, a trapezoidal plate 17, a support frame 18, a rotating plate 2 19, an inclined plate 20, a photovoltaic panel 21, and an air chamber 24. , a pressure plate 25 and an oil outlet 26, a support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of a support column 1, a disc 3 is fixedly connected to the top of a support rod 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of a disc 3, a transmission shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a gear 1 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft 5, a long rod 8 rotates and passes through the support column 1, a gear 2 7 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the long rod 8, a support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the long rod 8, a top plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 9, and a photovoltaic panel 21 is placed on the top plate 1 0, the lubrication box 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 3, the air chamber 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lubrication box 11, the short rod 14 slides through the top of the air chamber 24, the pressure plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short rod 14, the block 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the short rod 14, the slide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the block 15, the inclined plate 20 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the long rod 8, the bottom end of the support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the inclined plate 20, and the trapezoidal plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 18. At the end, the oil outlet 26 is arranged at the bottom of the lubrication box 11, a square hole No. 1 is opened between the lubrication box 11 and the air bin 24, a square hole No. 2 is opened on the right side of the air bin 24, a rotating plate 12 is rotatably connected between the lubrication box 11 and the air bin 24, a rotating plate 2 19 is rotatably connected on the right side of the air bin 24, when the top plate 10 rotates, the top plate 10 will drive the photovoltaic panel 21 to rotate, the photovoltaic panel 21 can rotate according to the altitude angle of the sun, and can effectively make the photovoltaic panel 21 always maintain the maximum absorption angle.

[0036] Gear 1 6 is meshed with gear 2 7, and pressure plate 25 is slidably connected inside air bin 24. Spring 13 is arranged between block 15 and the top of air bin 24. Stopper No. 1 is arranged on the right side of rotating plate 12, and stopper No. 2 is arranged on the right side of rotating plate 2 19. Stopper No. 1 and stopper No. 2 can prevent rotating plate 12 and rotating plate 2 19 from reversing.

[0037] The bottom surface of the trapezoidal plate 17 is set as inclined surface No. 1, the top surface of the inclined plate 20 is set as inclined surface No. 2, the sliding rod 16 is in contact with inclined surface No. 1 and inclined surface No. 2, the oil outlet end of the oil outlet 26 is provided with a cover plate, and a torsion spring No. 1 is provided between the cover plate and the oil outlet 26, and the torsion spring No. 1 can drive the cover plate to return.

[0038] A method for using a stabilizing auxiliary mechanism in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system, using the above-mentioned stabilizing auxiliary mechanism in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system, comprising the following steps:

[0039] Step 1: When the motor 4 is working, the motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 5 drives the gear 1 6 to rotate;

[0040] Step 2: Gear 1 6 meshes with gear 2 7. The rotation of gear 1 6 drives gear 2 7 to rotate. The rotation of gear 2 7 drives the long rod 8 to rotate.

[0041] Step 3: The long rod 8 rotates to drive the support plate 9 to rotate, and the support plate 9 rotates to drive the top plate 10 to rotate;

[0042] Step 4: The top plate 10 rotates to drive the photovoltaic panel 21 to rotate. The photovoltaic panel 21 rotates according to the passage of time, which can ensure that the photovoltaic panel 21 absorbs sunlight at a maximum angle.

[0043] When the present embodiment is working: when the motor 4 is working, the motor 4 will drive the transmission shaft 5 to rotate, when the transmission shaft 5 rotates, the transmission shaft 5 will drive the gear 1 6 to rotate, when the gear 1 6 rotates, the gear 1 6 will drive the gear 2 7 to rotate, when the gear 2 7 rotates, the gear 2 7 will drive the long rod 8 to rotate, when the long rod 8 rotates, the long rod 8 will drive the support plate 9 to rotate, when the support plate 9 rotates, the support plate 9 will drive the top plate 10 to rotate, when the top plate 10 rotates, the top plate 10 will drive the photovoltaic panel 21 to rotate, and the photovoltaic panel 21 can rotate according to the height of the sun. The photovoltaic panel 21 can be effectively kept at the maximum absorption angle by rotating the long rod 8. When the long rod 8 rotates, the long rod 8 drives the inclined plate 20 to rotate. When the inclined plate 20 rotates, the inclined plate 20 drives the support frame 18 to rotate. When the support frame 18 rotates, the support frame 18 drives the trapezoidal plate 17 to rotate. When the trapezoidal plate 17 rotates, the trapezoidal plate 17 contacts the sliding rod 16. When the trapezoidal plate 17 continues to rotate, the inclined surface at the bottom of the trapezoidal plate 17 drives the sliding rod 16 to move downward. When the sliding rod 16 moves downward, the sliding rod 16 drives the block 15 to move downward. When the block 15 moves downward, the block 15 will drive the short rod 14 to move downward. When the short rod 14 moves downward, the short rod 14 will drive the pressure plate 25 to move downward. When the pressure plate 25 moves downward, the inside of the air bin 24 is in a negative pressure state, and the air outside the air bin 24 will enter the inside of the air bin 24 through the rotating plate 2 19. When the block 15 moves downward, the block 15 will compress the spring 13 downward. When the trapezoidal plate 17 continues to rotate, the trapezoidal plate 17 will be out of contact with the slide rod 16. At this time, the short rod 14 will drive the pressure plate 25 to move upward under the elastic force of the spring 13. When the pressure plate 25 moves downward, the pressure plate 25 will move upward. When the gear 12 moves upward, the air in the air bin 24 will enter the lubrication box 11 through the rotating plate 12. When the lubrication box 11 is squeezed by air, the lubricating oil in the lubrication box 11 will be squeezed into the oil outlet 26 by the air. At this time, the lubricating oil will push open the cover plate. When the lubricating oil pushes open the cover plate and flows out, the lubricating oil will lubricate the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7, which can effectively prevent the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7 from getting stuck. When the air enters the lubrication box 11, the cover plate will return to its original position under the elastic force of the torsion spring No. 1, which can effectively prevent the lubricating oil from accidentally flowing out and causing waste.

[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 10On the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes a cleaning device and a vibrating device; the cleaning device includes an L-shaped plate 2201, a frame 2202, a horizontal plate 2204, a slider 2205, a sliding rod 2206, a support block 2207 and a scraper 2208, the L-shaped plate 2201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support column 1, the frame 2202 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 2201, the slider 2205 is slidably connected to the inside of the frame 2202, and the sliding rod 2206 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 2201. 2206 is fixedly connected to the right side of slider 1 2205, cross plate 2204 is fixedly connected to the top of top plate 10, long grooves are provided on the left and right sides of cross plate 2204, support block 2207 is fixedly connected to the right side of slide bar 2206, scraper 2208 is fixedly connected to the right side of support block 2207, when scraper 2208 moves up and down, scraper 2208 can remove impurities and snow on the top of photovoltaic panel 21, which can effectively improve the absorption efficiency of photovoltaic panel 21 and increase power generation.

[0045] The cleaning device also includes a water tank 2209, a water pipe 1 2210, a short board 2211, a slide board 2212, a water pipe 2 213, a switch 2214, a water spray port 2215 and a baffle 2216. The water tank 2209 is placed on the ground. The water pipe 1 2210 is fixedly connected between the water tank 2209 and the support column 1. A water pipe 1 is arranged inside the support column 1, the L-shaped board 2201 and the frame 1 2202. The bottom end of the water pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the right end of the water pipe 1 2210. The water pipe 2 2213 is connected to the top of the water pipe 1. The water spray port 2215 is connected to the support column 1, the L-shaped board 2201 and the frame 1 2202. 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of the water pipe 2213, the short plate 2211 is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 1 2202, the upper and lower surfaces of the short plate 2211 are provided with through holes, the slide plate 2212 is slidably connected inside the through hole, the baffle plate 2216 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide plate 2212, and the switch 2214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray port 2215. The sprayed water can help the photovoltaic panel 21 to dissipate heat, and can prevent the photovoltaic panel 21 from being overheated and thus causing cracks, and the sprayed water can also help the scraper 2208 to achieve a deep cleaning effect.

[0046] A spring 2203 is provided between the frame 1 2202 and the slider 1 2205, a slide rod 2206 is slidably connected inside the long groove, a water pump is provided inside the water tank 2209, a switch 2214 is electrically connected to the water pump, a baffle 2216 is in contact with the switch 2214, and when the water pump is working, the water pump can pump the water inside the water tank 2209 upwards.

[0047] The vibration device includes a blocking column 2301, a long frame 2302, a rubber column 2303, a slider 2304, a frame 2305, a spring 3 2306, a spring 4 2307, a blocking rod 2308, a sliding rod 3 2309, a hollow block 2310, a spring 5 2311, a push plate 2312, a fixed block 2313, a threaded rod 2314 and a rotating plate 3 2315. The blocking column 2301 is fixedly connected to the front side of the support block 2207, the long frame 2302 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 10, the frame 2305 is slidably connected to the inside of the long frame 2302, the spring 4 2307 is arranged between the frame 2305 and the long frame 2302, the slider 2304 is slidably connected to the inside of the frame 2305, the spring 3 2306 is arranged between the slider 2304 and the frame 2305, and the rubber column 2303 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 2304. The hollow block 2310 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 2204, the sliding rod three 2309 is slidably connected inside the hollow block 2310, and the push plate 2312 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod three 2309. A spring five 2311 is arranged between the hollow block 2310 and the push plate 2312. The fixed block 2313 is fixedly connected to the left side of the photovoltaic panel 21. The threaded rod 2314 threads through the fixed block 2313 and the top plate 10. The rotating plate three 2315 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod 2314. When the rubber column 2303 moves upward, the rubber column 2303 will knock the supporting block 2207. At this time, the supporting block 2207 will drive the scraper 2208 to vibrate. When the scraper 2208 vibrates, the vibration can shake off the impurities and dust on the surface of the scraper 2208, which can effectively ensure the cleanliness of the scraper 2208 and prevent the scraper 2208 from getting dirtier and dirtier.

[0048] A square groove is provided on the top surface of the long frame 2302, and the lower left corner and the upper right corner of the square groove are set as arc surfaces, the rubber column 2303 is in contact with the arc surface of the square groove, the rubber column 2303 is in contact with the support block 2207, the push plate 2312 is in contact with the rotating plate three 2315, a No. 2 torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate three 2315 and the threaded rod 2314, the stopper 2308 is in contact with the bottom of the sliding rod three 2309, and a No. 3 stopper is provided between the rotating plate three 2315 and the threaded rod 2314. Only after the No. 3 stopper contacts the rotating plate three 2315 can the rotating plate three 2315 drive the threaded rod 2314 to rotate, and the No. 2 torsion spring can prevent the push plate 2312 from driving the rotating plate three 2315 to reverse.

[0049] When the present embodiment is working, when the photovoltaic panel 21 rotates, the photovoltaic panel 21 will contact the scraper 2208. When the photovoltaic panel 21 continues to rotate, the photovoltaic panel 21 will drive the scraper 2208 to move. When the scraper 2208 moves, the scraper 2208 will drive the support block 2207 to move. When the support block 2207 moves, the support block 2207 will drive the slide bar 2206 to move. When the slide bar 2206 moves, the slide bar 2206 will move. 06 will move along the long grooves on the left and right sides of the horizontal plate 2204. When the slide bar 2206 moves, the slide bar 2206 will drive the slider 1 2205 to move up and down. When the slider 1 2205 moves up and down, the slider 1 2205 and the frame 1 2202 will limit the movement trajectory of the slide bar 2206 to move up and down. When the scraper 2208 moves up and down, the scraper 2208 can remove impurities and snow on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21, which can effectively improve The absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 21 is increased, and the power generation is increased. When the support block 2207 moves up and down, the support block 2207 will contact the skateboard 2212. When the support block 2207 continues to move upward, the support block 2207 will drive the skateboard 2212 to move upward. When the skateboard 2212 moves upward, the skateboard 2212 will drive the baffle 2216 to move upward. When the baffle 2216 moves upward, the baffle 2216 will contact the switch 2214. At this time, the switch 2214 will control the water pump to work. When the water pump is working, the water in the water tank 2209 will flow to the water outlet 2215 through the water pipe 1 2210, the No. 1 water pipe and the water pipe 2 2213. At this time, the water in the water tank 2209 will be sprayed to the top of the photovoltaic panel 21. The sprayed water can help the photovoltaic panel 21 to dissipate heat, and can prevent the photovoltaic panel 21 from being overheated and causing rupture. The sprayed water can also help the scraper 2208 to perform a deep cleaning effect.

[0050] When the support block 2207 moves downward, the support block 2207 will drive the blocking column 2301 to move downward. When the blocking column 2301 moves downward, the blocking column 2301 will contact the rubber column 2303. When the blocking column 2301 continues to move downward, the blocking column 2301 will drive the rubber column 2303 to move downward. When the rubber column 2303 moves downward, the rubber column 2303 will drive the slider 2304 to move downward. When the slider 2304 moves downward, the slider 2304 will drive the frame 2305 to move downward. When the rubber column 2303 moves to the arc surface at the lower left corner of the square groove, the rubber column 2303 will move downward. 03 will move rightward along the arc surface. When the rubber column 2303 moves rightward, the rubber column 2303 will break away from the contact with the blocking column 2301. At this time, the frame 2305 will drive the slider 2304 and the rubber column 2303 to move upward quickly under the elastic force of the spring 4 2307. When the rubber column 2303 moves upward, the rubber column 2303 will knock the supporting block 2207. At this time, the supporting block 2207 will drive the scraper 2208 to vibrate. When the scraper 2208 vibrates, the vibration can shake off the impurities and dust on the surface of the scraper 2208, which can effectively ensure the cleanness of the scraper 2208. To prevent the scraper 2208 from getting dirtier the more it scrapes, when the rubber column 2303 moves upward, the rubber column 2303 will drive the blocking rod 2308 to move upward. When the blocking rod 2308 moves upward, the blocking rod 2308 will contact the bottom of the sliding rod 3 2309. When the blocking rod 2308 continues to move upward, the blocking rod 2308 will drive the sliding rod 3 2309 to move upward. When the sliding rod 3 2309 moves upward, the sliding rod 3 2309 will drive the push plate 2312 to move upward. When the push plate 2312 moves upward, the push plate 2312 will contact the rotating plate 3 2315. When the push plate 2312 continues to move upward When the rotating plate 2315 is in a state of being moved, the pushing plate 2312 will drive the rotating plate 2315 to rotate. When the rotating plate 2315 is rotating, the rotating plate 2315 will drive the threaded rod 2314 to rotate. When the threaded rod 2314 is rotating, the threaded rod 2314 will always be in a tightened state, which can effectively prevent the threaded rod 2314 from being in a slipping state, thereby causing the photovoltaic panel 21 to slip and cause losses. The photovoltaic panel 21 is fixed by the fixing block 2313 and the threaded rod 2314. When the photovoltaic panel 21 fails and needs to be replaced, the photovoltaic panel 21 can be quickly disassembled by twisting the threaded rod 2314, which can effectively reduce labor costs.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system, comprising a support column, characterized in that: Also includes an adjustment device; The adjusting device includes a support rod, a disc, a motor, a transmission shaft, gear 1, gear 2, a long rod, a support plate, a top plate, a lubrication box, a rotating plate 1, a short rod, a block, a sliding rod 1, a trapezoidal plate, a support frame, a rotating plate 2, an inclined plate, a photovoltaic panel, an air chamber, a pressure plate and an oil outlet. The support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, the disc is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the disc, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the gear 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft, the long rod rotates and passes through the support column, the gear 2 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the long rod, the support plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the long rod, the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the photovoltaic panel is placed on the top plate The top of the lubrication box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, the air bin is fixedly connected to the right side of the lubrication box, the short rod slides through the top of the air bin, the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short rod, the block is fixedly connected to the top of the short rod, the sliding rod 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the block, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the long rod, the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top right side of the inclined plate, the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the oil outlet is arranged at the bottom of the lubrication box, a No. 1 square hole is provided between the lubrication box and the air bin, a No. 2 square hole is provided on the right side of the air bin, the rotating plate 1 is rotatably connected between the lubrication box and the air bin, and the rotating plate 2 is rotatably connected to the right side of the air bin; The gear 1 is meshed with the gear 2, the pressure plate is slidably connected inside the air bin, a spring 1 is arranged between the block and the top of the air bin, a stopper No. 1 is arranged on the right side of the rotating plate 1, and a stopper No. 2 is arranged on the right side of the rotating plate 2; The bottom surface of the trapezoidal plate is set as inclined surface No. 1, the top surface of the inclined plate is set as inclined surface No. 2, the sliding rod 1 contacts inclined surface No. 1 and inclined surface No. 2, the oil outlet end of the oil outlet is provided with a cover plate, and a torsion spring No. 1 is provided between the cover plate and the oil outlet.

2. According to claim 1, a stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support for direct-drive multi-split systems is characterized by: It also includes a cleaning device, which includes an L-shaped plate, a frame, a cross plate, a slider, a slide rod, a support block and a scraper. The L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the support column, the frame is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate, the slider is slidably connected inside the frame, the slide rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider, the cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, long grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the cross plate, the support block is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide rod, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the right side of the support block.

3. The stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning device also includes a water tank, a water pipe 1, a short board, a skateboard, a water pipe 2, a switch, a water spray nozzle and a baffle. The water tank is placed on the ground. The water pipe 1 is fixedly connected between the water tank and the support column. A water pipe No. 1 is arranged inside the support column, the L-shaped board and the frame 1. The bottom end of the water pipe No. 1 is fixedly connected to the right end of the water pipe 1. The water pipe 2 is connected to the top of the water pipe No.

1. The water spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the right end of the water pipe 2. The short board is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 1. Through holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the short board. The skateboard is slidably connected inside the through hole. The baffle is fixedly connected to the left side of the skateboard. The switch is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray nozzle.

4. The stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A spring 2 is arranged between the frame 1 and the slider 1, the slide rod 2 is slidably connected inside the long groove, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank, the switch is electrically connected to the water pump, and the baffle is in contact with the switch.

5. The stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cam is fixedly connected to the front side of the supporting block, the long frame is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the frame is slidably connected to the inside of the long frame, the spring four is arranged between the frame two and the long frame, the slider two is slidably connected to the inside of the frame two, the spring three is arranged between the slider two and the frame two, the rubber column is fixedly connected to the top of the slider two, the hollow block is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate, the slide rod three is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow block, the push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod three, a spring five is arranged between the hollow block and the push plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the left side of the photovoltaic panel, the threaded rod thread passes through the fixed block and the top plate, and the rotating plate three is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rod.

6. The stabilizing auxiliary mechanism used in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A square groove is provided on the top surface of the long frame, the lower left corner and the upper right corner of the square groove are set as arc surfaces, the rubber column is in contact with the arc surface of the square groove, the rubber column is in contact with the support block, the push plate is in contact with the rotating plate three, a No. 2 torsion spring is provided between the rotating plate three and the threaded rod, the baffle rod is in contact with the bottom of the sliding rod three, and a No. 3 baffle is provided between the rotating plate three and the threaded rod.

7. A method for using a stabilizing auxiliary mechanism in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system, using the stabilizing auxiliary mechanism in an adjustable photovoltaic support for a direct-drive multi-split system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: When the motor is working, the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the gear 1 to rotate; Step 2: Gear 1 meshes with gear 2, the rotation of gear 1 drives gear 2 to rotate, and the rotation of gear 2 drives the long rod to rotate; Step 3: The long rod rotates to drive the support plate to rotate, and the support plate rotates to drive the top plate to rotate; Step 4: The rotation of the top plate drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate. The photovoltaic panel rotates according to the passage of time, which can ensure that the photovoltaic panel absorbs sunlight at the maximum angle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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