Highway OTFS transmission module street lamp method and system
By integrating OTFS transmission module, ZigBee and WIFI modules in the highway street light system, the problem of insufficient data transmission reliability and real-time performance of existing systems is solved, real-time monitoring and emergency response to highways are achieved, and traffic management efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411797982.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing highway street light systems lack real-time monitoring and data analysis capabilities, making it difficult to provide effective data support for traffic control, and there are problems of insufficient data transmission reliability and stability.
A highway OTFS transmission module street light method is designed. By setting up signs, control terminals and monitoring and dispatching centers on each street light, and using ZigBee and WIFI modules for data transmission, the OTFS transmission module is integrated to improve the stability and real-timeness of data transmission.
It significantly improves the stability of data transmission and the real-time highway monitoring, realizes comprehensive monitoring of road status and meteorological changes, responds quickly to emergencies, ensures the safety and smooth traffic of highways, and improves traffic management efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119676919A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communications, and in particular provides a highway OTFS transmission module street lamp method and system. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of highways, the requirements for intelligent and information-based street lighting systems are becoming increasingly higher. Traditional highway street lighting systems mostly only have basic lighting functions, lack the ability to monitor the road surface in real time and perform data analysis, and are unable to provide effective data support for traffic control.
[0003] In recent years, the development of Internet of Things technology has made it possible to intelligentize highway streetlight systems. By applying sensors, wireless communications and other technologies to streetlight systems, real-time monitoring and control of highway networks can be achieved. However, most existing Internet of Things streetlight systems use a single communication method, and the reliability and stability of data transmission need to be improved. There are also problems such as incomplete data monitoring and untimely emergency response.
[0004] In addition, traditional street lighting systems often lack effective alarm and response mechanisms for various emergency situations that may occur on highways, such as traffic accidents, sudden weather changes, etc. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims at the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provides a highway OTFS transmission module streetlight method with strong practicality.
[0006] A further technical task of the present invention is to provide a highway OTFS transmission module streetlight method that is rationally designed, safe and applicable.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:
[0008] A highway OTFS transmission module streetlight method, comprising a plurality of streetlights, each of which is provided with a signboard, a control terminal and a monitoring and dispatching center connected to the control terminal, wherein the monitoring and dispatching center and each streetlight are connected via a ZigBee network;
[0009] The street light controller transmits the status of the street light and signboard to the monitoring and dispatching center, which obtains the working status of the street light and signboard. The control terminal sends the control signal to each street light controller through the monitoring and dispatching center, and the controller on each street light performs corresponding operations according to the received control signal.
[0010] Furthermore, each of the street lamp controllers includes a collection module, a first ZigBee module, a second ZigBee module, a WIFI module, a communication module, a display and an emergency alarm module;
[0011] The acquisition module sends the monitoring signal to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0012] The first ZigBee module is connected to the acquisition module and sends the acquisition signal to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0013] The second ZigBee module receives the acquisition signal sent by the first ZigBee module, and the emergency alarm module is connected to the monitoring and dispatching center through the first ZigBee module;
[0014] The WIFI module provides a WIFI hotspot, the communication module communicates with the mobile terminal, and the display is used to display images;
[0015] The emergency alarm module performs an emergency alarm.
[0016] Furthermore, each street light controller also includes a weather monitoring module and a road status detection module;
[0017] The meteorological monitoring module monitors wind speed, wind direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility, and sends the real-time data of the monitored wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0018] The road state detection module is used to detect real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing, and send the detected real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing to the monitoring and dispatching center.
[0019] Furthermore, when a vehicle breaks down and stops on a highway, the mobile terminal is connected to the nearest highway street light sign behind the vehicle to control the LED warning light to start, realize the light warning function, and remind the following vehicle that there is a fault ahead;
[0020] When a high-speed moving car encounters an unexpected situation and needs to warn the following car, the LED warning light is activated by connecting to the street light sign through the mobile terminal.
[0021] Furthermore, an OTFS transmission module is used. First, the transmission signal in the delay-Doppler domain is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through ISFFT, which is then transformed into the time domain using the Heisenberg transform. The time domain signal is sent to the receiving end via a time-varying signal. After the receiving end receives the time domain signal, it is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through the Wigner transform, and finally the time-frequency domain signal is converted into the delay-Doppler domain through the SFFT.
[0022] A highway OTFS transmission module streetlight system, comprising a plurality of streetlights, each of which is provided with a signboard, a control terminal and a monitoring and dispatching center connected to the control terminal, wherein the monitoring and dispatching center and each streetlight are connected via a ZigBee network;
[0023] The street light controller transmits the status of the street light and signboard to the monitoring and dispatching center, which obtains the working status of the street light and signboard. The control terminal sends the control signal to each street light controller through the monitoring and dispatching center, and the controller on each street light performs corresponding operations according to the received control signal.
[0024] Furthermore, each of the street lamp controllers includes a collection module, a first ZigBee module, a second ZigBee module, a WIFI module, a communication module, a display and an emergency alarm module;
[0025] The acquisition module sends the monitoring signal to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0026] The first ZigBee module is connected to the acquisition module and sends the acquisition signal to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0027] The second ZigBee module receives the acquisition signal sent by the first ZigBee module, and the emergency alarm module is connected to the monitoring and dispatching center through the first ZigBee module;
[0028] The WIFI module provides a WIFI hotspot, the communication module communicates with the mobile terminal, and the display is used to display images;
[0029] The emergency alarm module performs an emergency alarm.
[0030] Furthermore, each street light controller also includes a weather monitoring module and a road status detection module;
[0031] The meteorological monitoring module monitors wind speed, wind direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility, and sends the real-time data of the monitored wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0032] The road state detection module is used to detect real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing, and send the detected real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing to the monitoring and dispatching center.
[0033] Furthermore, when a vehicle breaks down and stops on a highway, the mobile terminal is connected to the nearest highway street light sign behind the vehicle to control the LED warning light to start, realize the light warning function, and remind the following vehicle that there is a fault ahead;
[0034] When a high-speed moving car encounters an unexpected situation and needs to warn the following car, the LED warning light is activated by connecting to the street light sign through the mobile terminal.
[0035] Furthermore, an OTFS transmission module is used. First, the transmission signal in the delay-Doppler domain is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through ISFFT, which is then transformed into the time domain using the Heisenberg transform. The time domain signal is sent to the receiving end via a time-varying signal. After the receiving end receives the time domain signal, it is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through the Wigner transform, and finally the time-frequency domain signal is converted into the delay-Doppler domain through the SFFT.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the highway OTFS transmission module street lamp method and system of the present invention have the following outstanding beneficial effects:
[0037] The present invention significantly improves the stability of data transmission and the real-time monitoring of highways by integrating OTFS transmission, ZigBee and WIFI modules, comprehensively monitors road conditions and weather changes, achieves rapid response to emergencies, effectively ensures highway traffic safety and smooth flow, and improves traffic management efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0039] Attached Figure 1 The invention is a flowchart of a highway OTFS transmission module street light method. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] A best embodiment is given below:
[0042] like Figure 1As shown, a highway OTFS transmission module street lamp method in this embodiment includes multiple street lamps, each of which is provided with a signboard, a control terminal and a monitoring and dispatching center connected to the control terminal, and the monitoring and dispatching center and each street lamp are connected via a ZigBee network;
[0043] The street light controller transmits the status of the street light and signboard to the monitoring and dispatching center, which obtains the working status of the street light and signboard. The control terminal sends the control signal to each street light controller through the monitoring and dispatching center, and the controller on each street light performs corresponding operations according to the received control signal.
[0044] Each of the street lamp controllers includes a collection module, a first ZigBee module, a second ZigBee module, a WIFI module, a communication module, a display and an emergency alarm module;
[0045] The acquisition module sends the monitoring signal to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0046] The first ZigBee module is connected to the acquisition module and sends the acquisition signal to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0047] The second ZigBee module receives the acquisition signal sent by the first ZigBee module, and the emergency alarm module is connected to the monitoring and dispatching center through the first ZigBee module;
[0048] The WIFI module provides a WIFI hotspot, the communication module communicates with the mobile terminal, and the display is used to display images;
[0049] The emergency alarm module performs an emergency alarm.
[0050] Each street light controller also includes a weather monitoring module and a road status detection module;
[0051] The meteorological monitoring module monitors wind speed, wind direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility, and sends the real-time data of the monitored wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0052] The road state detection module is used to detect the real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing, and send the detected real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing to the monitoring and dispatching center.
[0053] When a vehicle breaks down and stops on the highway, the mobile terminal connects to the nearest highway streetlight sign behind the vehicle to control the LED warning light to start, realizing the light warning function to remind the following vehicle that there is a fault ahead, thus ensuring driving safety on the highway;
[0054] When a high-speed moving car encounters an unexpected situation and needs to warn the following car, the LED warning light is activated by connecting the street light sign through the mobile terminal. In addition, the LED warning light of the device is set at a high position. Compared with the traditional warning sign, the position is higher, the warning effect is obvious, and the driver does not need to get off the car and walk on the highway to place the warning sign, which improves the safety of the driver.
[0055] Using the OTFS transmission module, first, the transmitted signal in the delay-Doppler domain is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through ISFFT, and then transformed into the time domain using the Heisenberg transform. The time domain signal is sent to the receiving end via the time-varying signal. After the receiving end receives the time domain signal, it is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through the Wigner transform, and finally the time-frequency domain signal is converted into the delay-Doppler domain through the SFFT. The time delay of signal propagation and the Doppler frequency shift caused by relative motion can be better captured in the delay-Doppler domain, especially in the fast time-varying channel, the signal processing capability is better than the time-frequency domain.
[0056] Based on the above method, a highway OTFS transmission module streetlight system in this embodiment includes multiple streetlights, each of which is provided with a signboard, a control terminal and a monitoring and dispatching center connected to the control terminal, and the monitoring and dispatching center and each streetlight are connected via a ZigBee network;
[0057] The street light controller transmits the status of the street light and signboard to the monitoring and dispatching center, which obtains the working status of the street light and signboard. The control terminal sends the control signal to each street light controller through the monitoring and dispatching center, and the controller on each street light performs corresponding operations according to the received control signal.
[0058] Each street light controller includes a collection module, a first ZigBee module, a second ZigBee module, a WIFI module, a communication module, a display and an emergency alarm module;
[0059] The acquisition module sends the monitoring signal to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0060] The first ZigBee module is connected to the acquisition module and sends the acquisition signal to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0061] The second ZigBee module receives the acquisition signal sent by the first ZigBee module, and the emergency alarm module is connected to the monitoring and dispatching center through the first ZigBee module;
[0062] The WIFI module provides a WIFI hotspot, the communication module communicates with the mobile terminal, and the display is used to display images;
[0063] The emergency alarm module performs an emergency alarm.
[0064] Each street light controller also includes a weather monitoring module and a road status detection module;
[0065] The meteorological monitoring module monitors wind speed, wind direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility, and sends the real-time data of the monitored wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility to the monitoring and dispatching center;
[0066] The road state detection module is used to detect the real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing, and send the detected real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing to the monitoring and dispatching center.
[0067] When a vehicle breaks down and stops on the highway, the mobile terminal is connected to the nearest highway street light sign behind the vehicle to control the LED warning light to start, realize the light warning function, and remind the following vehicle that there is a fault ahead;
[0068] When a high-speed moving car encounters an unexpected situation and needs to warn the following car, the LED warning light is activated by connecting to the street light sign through the mobile terminal.
[0069] The OTFS transmission module is used. First, the transmitted signal in the delay-Doppler domain is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through ISFFT, and then transformed into the time domain using the Heisenberg transform. The time domain signal is sent to the receiving end via a time-varying signal. After the receiving end receives the time domain signal, it is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through the Wigner transform, and finally the time-frequency domain signal is converted into the delay-Doppler domain through the SFFT.
[0070] The above-mentioned specific implementations are only specific cases of the present invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. Any technical solutions that conform to the above-mentioned specific implementations of the present invention and any appropriate changes or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field shall fall within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
[0071] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A highway OTFS transmission module streetlight method, characterized in that: It includes a plurality of street lamps, each of which is provided with a signboard, a control terminal and a monitoring and dispatching center connected to the control terminal, and the monitoring and dispatching center and each street lamp are connected via a ZigBee network; The street light controller transmits the status of the street light and signboard to the monitoring and dispatching center, which obtains the working status of the street light and signboard. The control terminal sends the control signal to each street light controller through the monitoring and dispatching center, and the controller on each street light performs corresponding operations according to the received control signal.
2. A highway OTFS transmission module streetlight method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the street lamp controllers includes a collection module, a first ZigBee module, a second ZigBee module, a WIFI module, a communication module, a display and an emergency alarm module; The acquisition module sends the monitoring signal to the monitoring and dispatching center; The first ZigBee module is connected to the acquisition module and sends the acquisition signal to the monitoring and dispatching center; The second ZigBee module receives the acquisition signal sent by the first ZigBee module, and the emergency alarm module is connected to the monitoring and dispatching center through the first ZigBee module; The WIFI module provides a WIFI hotspot, the communication module communicates with the mobile terminal, and the display is used to display images; The emergency alarm module performs an emergency alarm.
3. A highway OTFS transmission module streetlight method according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each street light controller also includes a weather monitoring module and a road status detection module; The meteorological monitoring module monitors wind speed, wind direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility, and sends the real-time data of the monitored wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility to the monitoring and dispatching center; The road state detection module is used to detect real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing, and send the detected real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing to the monitoring and dispatching center.
4. A highway OTFS transmission module streetlight method according to claim 3, characterized in that: When a vehicle breaks down and stops on the highway, the mobile terminal is connected to the nearest highway street light sign behind the vehicle to control the LED warning light to start, realize the light warning function, and remind the following vehicle that there is a fault ahead; When a high-speed moving car encounters an unexpected situation and needs to warn the following car, the LED warning light is activated by connecting to the street light sign through the mobile terminal.
5. A highway OTFS transmission module streetlight method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The OTFS transmission module is used. First, the transmitted signal in the delay-Doppler domain is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through ISFFT, and then transformed into the time domain using the Heisenberg transform. The time domain signal is sent to the receiving end via a time-varying signal. After the receiving end receives the time domain signal, it is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through the Wigner transform, and finally the time-frequency domain signal is converted into the delay-Doppler domain through the SFFT.
6. A highway OTFS transmission module streetlight system, characterized in that: It includes a plurality of street lamps, each of which is provided with a signboard, a control terminal and a monitoring and dispatching center connected to the control terminal, and the monitoring and dispatching center and each street lamp are connected via a ZigBee network; The street light controller transmits the status of the street light and signboard to the monitoring and dispatching center, which obtains the working status of the street light and signboard. The control terminal sends the control signal to each street light controller through the monitoring and dispatching center, and the controller on each street light performs corresponding operations according to the received control signal.
7. The highway OTFS transmission module streetlight system according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the street lamp controllers includes a collection module, a first ZigBee module, a second ZigBee module, a WIFI module, a communication module, a display and an emergency alarm module; The acquisition module sends the monitoring signal to the monitoring and dispatching center; The first ZigBee module is connected to the acquisition module and sends the acquisition signal to the monitoring and dispatching center; The second ZigBee module receives the acquisition signal sent by the first ZigBee module, and the emergency alarm module is connected to the monitoring and dispatching center through the first ZigBee module; The WIFI module provides a WIFI hotspot, the communication module communicates with the mobile terminal, and the display is used to display images; The emergency alarm module performs an emergency alarm.
8. The highway OTFS transmission module streetlight system according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each street light controller also includes a weather monitoring module and a road status detection module; The meteorological monitoring module monitors wind speed, wind direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility, and sends the real-time data of the monitored wind speed and direction, temperature, relative humidity, rainfall and visibility to the monitoring and dispatching center; The road state detection module is used to detect real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing, and send the detected real-time data of road surface temperature, road surface relative humidity, road surface snow depth and road surface freezing to the monitoring and dispatching center.
9. The highway OTFS transmission module streetlight system according to claim 8, characterized in that: When a vehicle breaks down and stops on the highway, the mobile terminal is connected to the nearest highway street light sign behind the vehicle to control the LED warning light to start, realize the light warning function, and remind the following vehicle that there is a fault ahead; When a high-speed moving car encounters an unexpected situation and needs to warn the following car, the LED warning light is activated by connecting to the street light sign through the mobile terminal.
10. A highway OTFS transmission module streetlight method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The OTFS transmission module is used. First, the transmitted signal in the delay-Doppler domain is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through ISFFT, and then transformed into the time domain using the Heisenberg transform. The time domain signal is sent to the receiving end via a time-varying signal. After the receiving end receives the time domain signal, it is transformed into a time-frequency domain signal through the Wigner transform, and finally the time-frequency domain signal is converted into the delay-Doppler domain through the SFFT.